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2026年陕西省西安工业大学附属中学中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷一、语法选择阅读下面短文,从各个小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。DearyoungerDiane,Iamyourolderself,andIcomefromthefuture.Herearesomethingsyoushouldknow.Don’tworrysomuch________yourhair,ortheclothesyouwear.Trustme.Youarebeautiful.Intwenty________time,youwilllookatphotosofhowyouarenowandrealizethatyouhavebecomereallywonderful.Anyway,appearanceisn’treallythemostimportantthing.Readas________asyoucan.Developyourmindandyourcharacter.Pleasestudyhardandsticktomakinganeffort.Guesswhat!You________greatprogresssofar.Theimportantpeopleinyourlifewillvaluethesethings,notyourlooks.Enjoyyourbody________lookafteritwell.Itisthegreatestthingthatyouwilleverown,soeatwellandspendtime________enoughexercise.Anddon’tforgettodance.You________danceandsingatschoolorwhenyouarealoneinyourroom.Takecareofyourfriends.Holdontothemandkeepthemclose.Butdon’tholdthemtootightlybecausetheyneedtheirfreedom,justasyouneedyourown.Hangoutwithfriendswho________thebestinyou,notjustthecoolest.Anddon’thangoutwithanyonewhodoesn’tunderstand________.Gettoknowyourparents.Iknowyoudon’tliketakingadvice,atleasttakingyourmum’sadvice.YourmomknowsyoualmostaswellasIdo.________lovesyouandwantsthebestforyou.Yourolderself,Diane1.A.inB.aboutC.forD.at2.A.years’B.yearsC.hours’D.hours3.A.manyB.moreC.mostD.much4.A.madeB.havemadeC.makeD.wasmaking5.A.andB.orC.butD.because6.A.hatingB.tohateC.doingD.todo7.A.can’tB.canC.mustn’tD.must8.A.areseenB.wereseenC.seeD.saw9.A.whatareyouwonderfulB.whatwonderfulyouareC.howwonderfulyouareD.howareyouwonderful10.A.HersB.HerC.HimD.She二、完形填空阅读下面短文,然后从各小题的选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。Ihavealwayslovedvisitingmygrandfather’shouseinthecountryside.Theairisfreshwithgreentreeseverywhereandclearstreamsflowinggently.Ialsohavemany________there,andweoftenspendwholedaysinthewidefields.Everyvisitfeelslikeasmalladventure.However,onespringafternoon,something________happened—anunexpectedthingIwillneverforget.Ienjoywalkingthroughthefieldsalone.Thatday,whilewalkingalonganarrowpath,I________noticedsomethinglongandthinlyingcurledupinthegrassahead.Itlookedreallylikea________!Myheartjumped.Ifeltterribly________,tooafraidtomoveforwardorevenbreatheloudly.Whatifitnoticedmeandattacked?Then,Icarefullysteppedback,then________aroundandranhomeasfastasIcould.Outofbreath,Itoldmygrandfatherandafewneighborsaboutthe“snake”.Theyallfollowedmebacktothefield.Tomysurprise,thethingwas________there,intheexactsameplace.Ithadn’tmovedatall—whichwasstrangeforasnake.Mygrandfatherwalkedclosetoit,lookedcarefully,andbegantolaughallofasudden.________joinedhim,laughingloudly.“It’snotasnake,”hesaid,pickingitup.“It’sjustanoldwhip!”Hehandedittome,andIheldit,feelingmyfacegrowhotwithembarrassment.Justthen,Inoticedafewofmyfriends________anearbytree,laughingloudly.ThenIunderstood—theyhadplayedatrickonme!Theyhadplanneditall,placingthewhipthereto________me.TheyhadmeanttomakemeanAprilFool,andtheycertainlysucceeded.11.A.workersB.friendsC.teammatesD.postmen12.A.unusualB.noisyC.smoothD.sleepy13.A.carefullyB.differentlyC.suddenlyD.nearly14.A.backpackB.catC.bellD.snake15.A.nervousB.gladC.proudD.happy16.A.receivedB.turnedC.shutD.landed17.A.hardlyB.stillC.alwaysD.yet18.A.OthersB.AnotherC.TheotherD.Other19.A.lyingonB.cuttingdownC.hidingbehindD.leavingout20.A.examineB.exciteC.relaxD.scare三、阅读理解根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Haveyouevercomparedyourhandwriting(书写)withyourfriends’toseehowdifferentitis?Likefingerprints,everyone’shandwritingisdifferent.21.Trywritingasentence:HappyNewYear!Thenseewhatyourhandwritingsaysaboutyou.22Didyouknowthatthesizeofyourhandwritingmeansthelevelofyourself-respectandselfawareness?Largehandwritingmayshowthatyou’reeasytogetalongwithandyouwanttobenoticedbyothers.23.Youalwayscareaboutdetails.Medium-sizedhandwritingshowsthatyoucangetusedtoanewenvironmenteasily.SpacingbetweenwordsDoyouleavelargespacingbetweenyourwordswhenyouwrite?Ifyouwritewithwidespacingbetweenyourwords,itmaymeanthatyouenjoyyourfreedom.Peoplewholeavenarrowspacingbetweenwordsmaylikestayingwithothers.Slant(倾斜)ofthewordsSlantingtotherightmeansyouwelcomeoracceptnewideaseasily.24.However,slantingtotheleftmayshowthatyouthinkdeeplyaboutyourownthoughts,feelingsorbehavior.Ifyouwritewithoutslantingatall,youmaybepractical.Ofcourse,handwritinganalysis(分析)isnotalwaysright—itcanjustbeafunwaytothinkaboutyourself.Asteenagers,25.Itreallymatterswhenyoutakeexams.
A.Forexample,youalwaystrynewthingsorlearnaboutsomethingnewB.SizeofyourhandwritingC.YourhandwritingcanactuallysayalotaboutwhatkindofpersonyouareD.PayattentiontoyourhandwritingE.themostimportantthingistowriteclearlyandcarefullyF.SmallhandwritingmaymeanthatyouareshyandcarefulG.themostrelaxingthingistowritesomethingquicklyHaveyoueverwantedtosendamessagethatonlyyourbestfriendcanread?Withalemonandasimplesciencetrick,youcanmakeinvisiblewritingthat“magically”appears!Thisprojectisnotjustfun—italsoteachesusalittleaboutchemistry.
WhatYouNeedHowtoDoItSteps
Halfalemon
Cupwithsomewaterinit
Cottonstick
Whitepaper
Electriclamp1.Squeezelemonjuiceintowaterandmixthem.
2.Dipthestickintothemixtureandwritewordsonthepaper.
3.Letthepaperdrywell.Showittosomeoneandaskifheorshecanseeamessageonit.
4.Holdthepaperclosetoanelectriclamptoheatit.Canyouseethewritingnow?▲Lemonjuiceisclear,butithasspecialchemicalswithcarbon(碳).Whenyouheatthepaper,thesechemicalsbreakdown.Thecarboninthemturnsdark,soyourmessageappears!It’sacoolwaytoseescienceinthisexperiment**.Justremember:alwaysaskanadultforhelpwhenusingheat.Havefunsendingasecretmessage!*Invisible:anobjectorapersonthatcannotbeseen**Experiment:ascientifictesttostudywhathappensandgetnewknowledge26.Thispassageisprobablyfrom________.
A.aChinesetextbookB.ascienceexperimentguideC.ahistorymagazineD.acookingbook27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Lemonjuicehasnospecialchemicals.B.Wecanseethemessagewithoutheatingthepaper.C.Thecarboninlemonjuiceturnsdarkwhenheated.D.Theexperimentneedsapieceofcoloredpaper.28.Whichisrightfortheplacemarked“▲”?
A.Whyitworks.B.Howtomakeitsafe.C.Whentouseit.D.Wheretofindit.HorsesarespecialinChineseculture.Theystandforspeed,success,andloyalty.Inoldtimes,horseswereveryimportantfortravel,farming,andprotectingthecountry.Eventoday,theystillencourageusthroughlanguage,art,andcelebrations.TherearemanywisehorsesayingsinChinese.Forexample,“Anoldhorseknowstheway”tellsusexperiencedpeoplecanguideuswell.“Athousand-milehorse”meansaverytalentedperson.Anotherfamoussayingis“Alongroadtestsahorse’sstrength,andtimeshowsaperson’sheart.”Thisteachesusthattruecharacterneedstimetobeseen.Inracesorgames,a“darkhorse”issomeonewhowinssurprisingly.Horsesalsostarinartandfestivals.OnNovember25,2025,“LuckyHorse”,themascot(吉祥物)forthe2026“HappyChineseNewYear”globalcelebrations,wasintroduced.TheideacomesfromtwofamoushorsesinoldChina.Thefirstisabronzestatuecalled“HorseSteppingonaFlyingSwallow(燕)”.Itshowsahorserunningveryfast.Thesecondisthe“Five-FlowerHorse”fromtheTangDynasty.Itisfamousforitslong,flowingmane(鬃毛).Thisdesignmixesthesetwoideas.Ithastherunningspeedofthefirsthorseandthebeautifullonghairofthesecondhorse.IntheChinesezodiac(生肖),peoplebornintheYearoftheHorsearesaidtobeenergeticandkind.Duringthisyear,familiesstickredhorsepapercuttingsondoorsandsayblessingslike“Rideafasthorsetochaseyourdreams!”Tosumup,fromancientstoriestomodernlife,thehorseencouragesustoworkhard,staytrue,andmoveforwardbravely.Let’slearnfromthehorse—runtowardourdreamswithastrongheart,andkeepgoingevenwhentheroadislong.29.Thesaying“Alongroadtestsahorse’sstrength,andtimeshowsaperson’sheart”issimilartowhichEnglishsaying?
A.Betterlatethannever.B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Timewilltell.D.Practicemakesperfect.30.Whichonemightbe“LuckyHorse”accordingtoparagraph3?
A.B.C.D.31.What’sthestructureofthispassage?
A.①—②—③④⑤B.①—②③④—⑤C.①②—③④—⑤D.①②③—④—⑤32.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TwelveChineseZodiacAnimals.B.TheMascotoftheChineseNewYear.C.SomeWiseHorseSayingsinChinese.D.TheCultureofHorsesinChina.AstudentasksadviceontheHighSchoolEntranceExamination⊕(AnsweredbyAIforreferencepurposes)
Hi,I’mLiHua.I’mastudentinGradeNine.I’mgoingtofacetheHighSchoolEntranceExamination.It’soneofthemostimportantexamsinmylife.Ihavebeenstudyinghard,butmygradeshaven’timprovedmuch.IfeelanxiousbecauseIhavegreatpressure.Idon’tknowwhattodo.Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?Hi,LiHua,Feelingworriedorstressed?It’stotallynormal!ManyGradeNine-studentsfeelthesame.Herearesimpletips:1.FindWeakSpotsStudysmarter,notmore!Reviewrecenttests:Whichsubjectsorquestionsmadeyoulosepoints?(e.g.mathproblems,Englishgrammar)Writethemdownandfocusfirst.2.ChangeStudyHabitsTestYourself:Closebooks,writewhatyouremember,thendopractice.TeachOthers:Explainideastoclassmatesorfamily—ifyoucan,youunderstand!UsePastExams:Practicewitholdpaperstolearntimemanagement.3.PlanWellMakeaweeklyschedule:45-minutestudy,10-minutebreak.Focusonweakbutimportantsubjectsfirst.4.AskforHelpTalktoteachersaboutyourmistakes.Studywithseriousfriends.Communicatewithyourparentsandletthemknowhowyou’refeeling.5.CareforYourselfEatbalancedmealsanddosportseveryday.Maketimeforhobbies,music,ortalkingtofriends.Remember:Progresstakestime.Yourhardworkbuildsastrongbase—gradeswilljumplater!You’rebravetoseekhelp.Bekindtoyourself,adjustyourplan,andkeepgoing.You’vegotthis!Warmly,YourEncouragingFriend33.Whoisprobablythe“EncouragingFriend”?
A.LiHua’sclassmate.B.AnAIhelper.C.LiHua’sfather.D.Aschoolworker.34.WhichofthefollowingsuggestionswasNOTmentionedtoimprovestudy?
A.Reviewrecenttestsandpastmistakes.B.Makeaweeklystudyschedulewithbreaks.C.Domoreandmorehomeworkeverynight.D.Explainwhatyoulearntoclassmatesorfamily.35.WhatisthemainpurposeofLiHua’sletter?
A.Tosharehisstudyplan.B.Totalkabouthishobbies.C.Tocareabouthisparents.D.Toaskforadviceonexamstress.四、完成句子36.塑料制品在日常生活中被广泛使用,但它们会造成白色污染。Plasticsare________indailylife,buttheycausewhitepollution37.很多动物可能会误将塑料当作食物吃掉。Manyanimalsmayeatplasticforfood________.38.塑料袋也对我们每天生活的环境有很大影响。Plasticbagsalsohaveabig________ontheenvironmentweliveineveryday.39.截止2050年,海洋中的塑料可能比鱼的数量还要多。________of2050,therecouldbemoreplasticintheoceansthanfish.40.政府很多年前就采取了行动解决这个问题。Thegovernment________tosolvethisproblemmanyyearsago.41.我们应该避免购买过度使用塑料包装的产品。Weshould________productswithtoomuchplasticpackaging.42.毕竟,每个中学生的努力也能助力减少塑料污染。________,everymiddleschoolstudent’seffortcanalsohelpreduceplasticpollution43.参加社区清洁活动是应对塑料污染的一种有帮助的做法。Takingpartinacommunityclean-upeventisa____________todealwithplasticpollution.44.我们越早意识到回收的重要性,我们的地球就会更清洁。Thesoonerwerealizetheimportanceofrecycling,________ourearthwillbecome.45.让我们齐心协力防止塑料制品进入海洋.Let’s________topreventplasticproductsfromenteringtheocean.五、选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
readquickclosespeakwinfriendhimselftreatmessagetwoOnNovember11,somethingsurprisinghappenedontheChineseinternet.AveryfamouswriternamedMoYanopenedanaccount(账户)onthepopularappXiaohongshu.Heisknownforwritingseriousbooksandhehas46theNobelPrize.Usually,peoplethinkfamouswritersareveryquietandfarawayfromyoungpeople.However,MoYanshowedeveryoneadifferentsideof47Inhisfirstvideo,MoYanlookedvery48andnice.Comparedtowearingasuit,hisrelaxedstylemadehimseemmuch49totheyoungpeople.Hesmiledand50totheyoungpeoplepatiently.HeusedapopularInternetword:hesaidhewantedto“plantgrass”forthem.Inonlinelanguage,thismeanshewantstorecommendgoodthings.Thismakesyoungpeople51himasakindfriendratherthanastrictteacher.Thefirstvideobecamefamousvery52.Injust24hours,over520,000peoplelikedit.Thatishalfamillionlikes!Inhis53video,hesaidhe’dliketotalkwiththeyoung.Thecommentsection(评论区)wasfullofmanyexciting54.Manyyoungfanswerehappytoseehimontheapp.Thiseventisimportantbecauseitshowsanewchange.Writersarenotjuststayingintheirroomsanymore.Theyareusingphonesandvideostomeetreaders.Itisagreatwayforyoungpeopletolearnaboutfamouswritersandstart55theirbooksandstories.六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。Haveyoueverbeenonateam?Canyouimagineyouareonateamforabigsportscompetition,theWorldChampionships?Everyonehaspracticedformonths.Butjustbeforethefinalevent,oneofyourteammatesgetsinjured(受伤).ThisiswhathappenedtotheChineseartisticswimmingteaminSingaporeinJuly,2025.AswimmernamedZhangYayiinjuredherfootandcouldnotcompete.Thewholeteamwasworried.Theirdreamofwinningseemedimpossible.Theteamleader,a25-year-oldswimmernamedFengYu,knewshehadtodosomething.ShebravelydecidedtotakeZhang’splace.Butthiswasnoteasy.Theteamhadatotallynewroutine(一套动作)witha“Gravity”theme.Itwasfullofdifficultmovementsandhadthreenewacrobatic(杂技)partsthatwereveryhardtodo.FengYuhadonlyninedaystolearnthisnewroutine.Thepressurewashuge.Forthenextninedays,FengYu’slifewasallabouttheroutine.Shepracticedeverymomentasmuchasshecould.Whenotherswimmersrestedbythesideofthepool,shewouldquietlyliedownandpracticethehandmovementsoverandoveragain.“Iwasafraidofforgettingtheparts,”shesaid.Butshedidnotwanttomakeherteamworry.Shekeptherfearstoherself.Herfriendsontheteamgaveheralotofenergy.Theyalwayssaid,“Youcandoit!Webelieveinyou.”Thisamazingteamworkwasveryimportant.Onthedayofthefinal,theteamswamintothepooltogether.Theyperformedtheirdifficultroutine.Theymovedasoneperson.Everyonewatchingwasamazed.Theteamgotthegoldmedal!Theydidsomethingthatseemedimpossible.Theirvictorytaughtapowerfullesson:whenonepersonfacesachallenge,hisorherteamworkandhardworkcaninspireeveryone.Together,theyprovedthatnochallengeistoogreatifyounevergiveup,andbelieveineachotheralongtheway.56.Howdoesthewriterbeginthispassage?Thewriterbeginsthispassagebyaskingtwo____________________.57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”referto?Itrefersto____________________.58.HowlongdidFengYuhavetolearnthenewroutine?FengYuhadonly____________________tolearnthenewroutine.59.Whichwordhasthesimilarmeaningto“encourage”inthelastparagraph?Itis“____________________”60
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