初三下学期英语复习题通关及答案

初三下学期英语复习题通关及答案一、单项选择（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Couldyoutellme______youwillgotoBeijingtomorrow?—Bytrain.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where2.Thenovel______byMoYanmanyyearsagoisstillpopulartoday.A.writeB.wroteC.writtenD.writing3.—MustIfinishmyhomeworkbefore8o'clock?—No,you______.Youcanfinishitat9o'clock.A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't4.We______inthisschoolforthreeyears.Wewillleaveheresoon.A.studyB.studiedC.havestudiedD.willstudy5.—Whataheavyrain!—Soitis.Ihopetherain______beforewegoout.A.willstopB.stopsC.stoppedD.hasstopped6.Theteacheraskedus______lateforclassagain.A.notbeB.don'tbeC.nottobeD.won'tbe7.ThisbookstoresellsmanyEnglish______.Youcanchooseoneyoulike.A.dictionaryB.dictionariesC.bookD.story8.—Doyouknowthegirl______istalkingwithourteacher?—Yes,sheismyclassmate.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom9.Ifwe______moreattentiontoenvironmentalprotection,ourcitywillbecomemorebeautiful.A.payB.paysC.willpayD.paid10.—Howdoyoulikethenewmovie?—It's______interestingthantheonewewatchedlastmonth.A.muchB.moreC.mostD.themost11.Themeeting______for2hourswhenwearrivedthere.A.hadlastedB.lastedC.haslastedD.willlast12.—Whosenotebookisthis?—It______beTom's.Hisnameisonthecover.A.mustB.canC.mayD.might13.Weshouldtryourbest______Englishwellbecauseit'sveryimportant.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned14.—Whereisyourfather?—He______inthegarden.Heusuallywaterstheflowersthereafterdinner.A.worksB.workedC.isworkingD.willwork15.Thebridge______in2020.Ithasbeenusedforoverthreeyears.A.buildsB.builtC.wasbuiltD.isbuilt16.—Couldyoupleasepassmethesalt?—______.Hereyouare.A.SureB.No,thanksC.That'sallrightD.Nevermind17.Idon'tknow______hewillcomeornottomorrow.Ifhecomes,Iwillcallyou.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when18.There______afootballmatchbetweenourschoolandNo.1MiddleSchoolnextSunday.A.isgoingtobeB.wasC.willhaveD.is19.Thelittleboyis______young______gotoschoolalone.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to20.—Iforgottobringmypen.CanIborrowyours?—______.A.That'sOKB.Sure,noproblemC.Sorry,Ican'tD.You'rewelcome21.She______totheGreatWalltwice.Sheplanstogothereagainnextyear.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.wentD.willgo22.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.isgoing23.Wehaveto______thesportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.A.putoffB.putupC.putonD.putaway24.—Doyouknow______thenewlibrarywillopen?—Inabouttwoweeks.A.howlongB.howsoonC.howoftenD.howfar25.Themusic______sobeautifulthatmanypeoplestoppedtolisten.A.soundsB.feelsC.smellsD.tastes26.Ifyou______carefully,you______thereportwell.A.listen;understandB.willlisten;understandC.listen;willunderstandD.willlisten;willunderstand27.Thebooks______ontheshelfareforstudents.Don'ttouchthem.A.lieB.lyingC.layD.laid28.—I'msorryforbreakingyourcup.—______.It'snotabigdeal.A.You'rewelcomeB.That'srightC.NevermindD.Thankyou29.Heis______honestboy.Everyoneinourclasslikeshim.A.aB.anC.theD./30.—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?—I______mygrandparentsandhelpedthemcleanthehouse.A.visitB.visitedC.willvisitD.havevisited二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Lastyear,IhadachancetogotoasummercampinEngland.Itwasameaningfulexperienceforme.I31alotduringthecamp.Onthefirstday,wearrivedatthecamp.Ourteacher,Mr.Smith,32ustoourdormitories(宿舍).Wesharedadormwiththreeotherstudentsfromdifferentcountries.Atfirst,IwasalittlenervousbecausemyEnglishwasnotverygood.Buttheywereall33andfriendly.TheyhelpedmepracticemyEnglishandtoldmeabouttheircountries.Everymorning,wegotupearlyanddidsomeexercise.Thenwehadbreakfast.Afterbreakfast,wehaddifferentkindsof34,suchasEnglishclasses,artclassesandsportsclasses.IlikedtheEnglishclassesbest.Theteachersusedinterestinggamesandstoriesto35us.Wealsohadachancetotalkwithnativespeakers.Thishelpedme36myspeakingskillsalot.Intheafternoon,weoftenwentontrips.Wevisitedmanyfamousplaces,37BigBen,theLondonEyeandtheBritishMuseum.IwasdeeplyimpressedbythebeautifulsceneryandrichcultureofEngland.Ialso38manyphotostorememberthesewonderfulmoments.Intheevening,weusuallyhadgroupactivities.Sometimeswewatchedmoviestogether,andsometimeswehadparties.Wesang,dancedandplayedgames.Everyonewas39andhappy.Duringthecamp,Imademanygoodfriendsfromallovertheworld.Wehelpedeachotherandlearnedfromeachother.Thesummercamplastedforfourweeks.Whenitwastimetoleave,Iwasvery40.IlearnedalotofEnglish,mademanyfriendsandexperiencedadifferentculture.Thissummercampwillalwaysbeinmymemory.31.A.taughtB.learnedC.forgotD.missed32.A.ledB.invitedC.followedD.pushed33.A.shyB.strictC.kindD.quiet34.A.jobsB.classesC.hobbiesD.sports35.A.punishB.boreC.teachD.warn36.A.improveB.loseC.breakD.waste37.A.forexampleB.suchasC.insteadofD.infact38.A.tookB.boughtC.sentD.showed39.A.sadB.angryC.relaxedD.worried40.A.happyB.excitedC.sadD.proud41.A.AtB.OnC.InD.For42.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where43.A.butB.soC.becauseD.though44.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything45.A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.seldom三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADoyoulikereading?Readingisagoodhabit.Itcanhelpyouknowmoreabouttheworld,improveyourlanguageskillsandmakeyousmarter.Herearesometipsforyoutobecomeabetterreader.First,choosebooksthatyouareinterestedin.Ifyoulikestories,youcanreadnovelsorstorybooks.Ifyouareinterestedinscience,youcanreadpopularsciencebooks.Readingbooksthatyoulikewillmakeyoumorewillingtoread.Second,setareadinggoal.Youcandecidehowmuchtimeyouwanttospendreadingeveryday.Forexample,youcanreadfor30minuteseverymorningbeforegoingtoschool.Oryoucanreadonechapter(章节)ofabookeverynightbeforegoingtobed.Stickingtoyourgoalwillhelpyoudevelopagoodreadinghabit.Third,takenoteswhilereading.Whenyouread,youmaymeetsomenewwordsorinterestingsentences.Youcanwritethemdowninanotebook.Thiswillhelpyourememberthembetterandimproveyourvocabulary.Youcanalsowritedownyourthoughtsandfeelingsaboutthebook.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthebookbetter.Fourth,readactively.Don'tjustreadthewordsonthepage.Trytothinkaboutwhatthewriteristryingtosay.Askyourselfquestionswhilereading.Forexample,"Whydidthecharacterdothat?""Whatwillhappennext?"Thiswillmakeyourreadingmoreinterestingandhelpful.Finally,shareyourreadingexperiencewithothers.Youcantalkaboutthebooksyouhavereadwithyourfriends,parentsorteachers.Youcanalsojoinareadingclub.Sharingyourideaswithotherswillhelpyoulearnmorefromreading.Followthesetips,andyouwillbecomeabetterreadersoon.46.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofreading.B.Tipsforbecomingabetterreader.C.Howtochoosegoodbooks.D.Thebenefitsofreading.47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatipmentionedinthepassage?A.Chooseinterestingbooks.B.Setareadinggoal.C.Readasfastaspossible.D.Takenoteswhilereading.48.Whyshouldwetakenoteswhilereading?A.Tomakethebookmorebeautiful.B.Tohelpusremembernewwordsandsentences.C.Toshowoffourhandwriting.D.Tofinishourhomework.49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Sticking"meaninChinese?A.放弃B.坚持C.修改D.制定50.Accordingtothepassage,sharingreadingexperiencewithotherscanhelpus______.A.makemorefriendsB.getbettergradesC.learnmorefromreadingD.becomemorepopularBNowadays,moreandmorepeopleliketokeeppets.Petscanbringusalotofhappinessandcomfort.Amongallthepets,dogsareoneofthemostpopularchoices.Whydosomanypeoplelikekeepingdogs?First,dogsareveryloyal(忠诚的)totheirowners.Theywillalwaysstandbytheirowners'side,nomatterwhathappens.Forexample,iftheirownersareindanger,dogswilltrytheirbesttoprotectthem.Thismakesmanypeoplefeelsafeandloved.Second,dogscanhelppeoplerelax.Afteralongdayofworkorstudy,cominghometoseealovelydogcanmakepeoplefeeltirednessdisappear.Playingwithdogscanalsohelppeoplereducestress(压力)andanxiety(焦虑).Third,dogscanhelppeoplestayhealthy.Walkingadogeverydayisagoodformofexercise.Itcanhelppeoplekeepfitandloseweight.Besides,playingwithdogscanmakepeoplefeelhappy,whichisgoodfortheirmental(心理的)health.Fourth,dogscanbegoodcompanions(伙伴),especiallyfortheelderlyandchildren.Fortheelderly,dogscankeepthemcompanyandmakethemnotfeellonely.Forchildren,dogscanteachthemresponsibility(责任感)andlove.Childrencanlearnhowtotakecareofothersbylookingafterdogs.However,keepingadogalsorequiresalotoftimeandenergy.Youneedtofeedit,batheit,walkitandtakeittothevet(兽医)regularly.Youalsoneedtospendtimeplayingwithitandtrainingit.Sobeforeyoudecidetokeepadog,youshouldmakesurethatyouhaveenoughtimeandenergytotakegoodcareofit.51.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtotakecareofdogs.B.Thereasonswhypeoplelikekeepingdogs.C.Thedisadvantagesofkeepingdogs.D.Differentkindsofpets.52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonwhypeoplelikekeepingdogs?A.Dogsareloyaltotheirowners.B.Dogscanhelppeoplerelax.C.Dogsareveryexpensive.D.Dogscanhelppeoplestayhealthy.53.Whocandogsbegoodcompanionsfor?A.Onlytheelderly.B.Onlychildren.C.Boththeelderlyandchildren.D.Neithertheelderlynorchildren.54.Whatdoyouneedtodoifyouwanttokeepadog?A.Feeditandbatheitregularly.B.Nevertakeittothevet.C.Spendnotimeplayingwithit.D.Letitgoanywhereitwants.55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Keepingadogisveryeasy.B.Dogsaretheonlypopularpets.C.Weshouldthinkcarefullybeforekeepingadog.D.Dogscan'thelppeoplereducestress.CTheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.ItisusuallycelebratedinJanuaryorFebruaryaccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar.TheSpringFestivalisatimeforfamilyreunion(团聚).OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,allfamilymembersgettogethertohaveabigdinner.Thisdinneriscalled"NewYear'sEveDinner".Peopleusuallyeatdumplings,fish,chickenandotherdeliciousfood.DumplingsareatraditionalfoodfortheSpringFestival.Theysymbolize(象征)goodluckandprosperity(繁荣).Afterdinner,familiesusuallywatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTV.TheSpringFestivalGalaisaspecialTVprogramthatisbroadcasteveryyearonNewYear'sEve.Itincludessongs,dances,skits(小品)andotherperformances.Manyfamousstarstakepartinthegala.Peopleenjoywatchingthegalawhilechattingwiththeirfamilymembers.OnNewYear'sDay,peopleusuallygetupearly.Theywearnewclothesandvisittheirrelativesandfriends.Whentheymeet,theygreeteachotherwith"HappyNewYear"andgiveredenvelopes(红包)tochildren.Redenvelopescontainmoneyandsymbolizegoodwishesforthenewyear.DuringtheSpringFestival,peoplealsodecoratetheirhouseswithredpaper-cuts,lanternsandcouplets(春联).RedisaluckycolorinChineseculture.Itsymbolizeshappiness,joyandgoodluck.TheSpringFestivalusuallylastsfor15days.Onthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth,peoplecelebratetheLanternFestival.Theyeatyuanxiao(glutinousriceballs)andwatchlanternshows.TheLanternFestivalmarkstheendoftheSpringFestival.56.WhenistheSpringFestivalusuallycelebrated?A.InJanuaryorFebruaryaccordingtothesolarcalendar.B.InJanuaryorFebruaryaccordingtothelunarcalendar.C.InDecemberaccordingtothesolarcalendar.D.InDecemberaccordingtothelunarcalendar.57.WhatdopeopleusuallyeatonNewYear'sEve?A.Dumplings,fishandchicken.B.Bread,milkandeggs.C.Rice,noodlesandvegetables.D.HamburgersandFrenchfries.58.Whatdoredenvelopessymbolize?A.Goodluckandprosperity.B.Happinessandjoy.C.Goodwishesforthenewyear.D.Familyreunion.59.HowlongdoestheSpringFestivalusuallylast?A.7days.B.10days.C.15days.D.20days.60.WhatmarkstheendoftheSpringFestival?A.NewYear'sEve.B.NewYear'sDay.C.TheLanternFestival.D.TheSpringFestivalGala.四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）A)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。61.Thesunr______intheeastandsetsinthewest.62.Weshouldkeepourclassroomcleanandt______everyday.63.Mymotheroftentellsmenottotalktos______onthestreet.64.It'sveryimportanttoprotectthee______aroundus.65.Thelittlegirlisafraidofd______becauseshethinkstheyarescary.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。66.He______(finish)hishomeworkalready.Hecangoouttoplaynow.67.Theteacheraskedus______(nottalk)inclass.68.Therearemany______(child)playingintheparkonweekends.69.Thebook______(write)byafamouswriterlastyear.70.Ifit______(notrain)tomorrow,wewillgohiking.五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，满分17.5分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你初三下学期的学习和生活情况。请你