英语卷-2604宁波鄞州区十五校联考八下期中

英语卷-2604宁波鄞州区十五校联考八下期中一、第二部分，阅读理解，第一节，阅读理解，阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读理解SolvingfamilyproblemsAIgivestipsonhowtocommunicatewithparents.Mymother'smoodschangeoften.Sometimes,shetreatsmenicely,butshealsogetsangryeasily.WhatshouldIdo?WillitbebetterifthereisanAIparentingrobottohelp?——ZengXin,14,SichuanIt'simportanttorememberthatyourmother'smoodsareherown,andthattheymaynotalwaysbeaboutyouractions.Talkingwithherabouthowyoufeelandaskingheraboutherfeelingscouldhelpbothofyouunderstandeachotherbetter.AnAIparentingrobotcouldactasaneutralpersontomakesurethatbothsidesfeelunderstood.However,nothingcantaketheplaceoftheunderstandingthatcomesfromhumanconnections.WantasmoothtalkwithAI?Trythis.1.Providecontext.×"Whataresomegoodbooks?"√"I'minterestedinreadingsciencefictionnovelswithafocusonartificialintelligence.Canyourecommendsomerecentbooksinthisgenre?"2.Clarifyexpectation.×"Tellmeabouttheweather."√"Pleaseprovidea5-dayweatherforecastforNewYorkCity,focusingonexpectedtemperatures,precipitationandwindconditions."3.Askafollow-upquestion.×"I'mconfused."√"I'mnotsurewhetherIunderstandhowtousethenewsoftware.Couldyouexplaintheprocessofcreatinganewdocumentstepbystep?1．WhatadvicedoesAIgiveZengXin?①HavingatalkwithMum.②AskingMumaboutherfeelings.③HavinganAIparentingrobot.④HavingatripwithMum.A．①②④ B．②③④ C．①②③ D．①③④2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"referto?A．Parents. B．Moods. C．Robots. D．Actions.3．WhichofthefollowingmaybeasmoothtalkwithAI?A．Iwantsomeadviceontravelingaroundtheworld.B．I'mworriedandtired.Couldyoupleasehelpme?C．Help!WhatcanIdotomakemoremoneywithouthardwork?D．I'mweakinEnglish.CanyougivemesomeadviceonEnglishlearning?阅读理解The2026NingboMarathonstartedonMarch15th.Toensuresmoothtravelforcitizensduringtheevent,Ningbotrafficmanagementauthoritiesissueddetailedtrafficcontrolmeasuresandpracticaltraveltips,alongwiththeofficialracerouteguide,scientificdetourstrategiesandpublictransportadjustmentplans.Roadsalongthetrack,includingZhongshanEastRoad,ChangchunRoadandYongjiangAvenue,wereundertime-sharingandsectionalcontrolfrom0:00to11:00a.m.ontheraceday.Allmotorvehicleswereprohibitedfromparkingorpassingonthetrackduringthecontrolperiod.Toreduceinconvenience,thepoliceremindeddriverstoavoidtheclosedsectionsandchooseperipheralroads.Meanwhile,NingboMetroadvancedthefirsttrainto5:00a.m.,andsomebusrouteswereadjustedaccordingly.Participantscouldtakefreemetrorideswiththeirracenumbers.Theauthoritiesappealedtothepublictoplantripsinadvance,choosepublictransportasmuchaspossible,andsupportthesmoothrunningofthemarathon.ThousandsofjoggersnationwidefloodedintoNingbo.Amongthetopathletes,GuoZhongruiwasthefirsttocrossthefinishlineofthefullmarathon,clockinginat2hours,13minutesand20seconds.Duringhispost-raceinterview,thenewlycrownedchampiondidnottalkmuchabouthisfeelingsonwinning,butinsteadgaveaninterestingscoretotheraceservices."Onascaleof1to10,I'dgivetheracesupporta9.9,"GuoZhongruisaidwithasmile."Theirservicewasreallythoughtful,butI'mholdingbackthat0.1tokeepthemhumbleandpushthemtodoevenbetternexttime."4．WhydidNingbocarryouttrafficcontrol?A．Tolimitthenumberofprivatecars.B．Tomakesurethemarathonwentwell.C．Toimprovethecity'spublictransport.D．Torepairsomeofthemainroads.5．Howlongdidthetrafficcontrollastontheraceday?A．About5hours. B．About11hours.C．About15hours. D．About24hours.6．Whatcouldmarathonrunnersdoonthemetro?A．Takethemetroforfree.B．Takeitwithoutaracenumber.C．Takethelasttrainearlier.D．Takeanybusforfree.7．WhatdoesthechampionGuoZhongruithinkoftheNingboMarathon?A．Flawless,comprehensiveandmemorable.B．Perfect,reliableandefficient.C．Understanding,attentiveandhospitable.D．Supportive,smoothandthoughtful.阅读理解Pegasus3(《飞驰人生3》)isanexcitingandinspiringmoviethatservesasagreatendingtothetrilogy.Itisnotjustaboutracingcars;itisastoryaboutfriendship,courage,andnevergivinguponyourdreams.Thebestpartofthemovieisdefinitelytheracingscenes.Theyarefast,loud,andincrediblyrealistic.Youwillfeellikeyouaresittingrightnexttothedriverastheyspeedthroughdangerousmountainroads.Thevisualeffectsareamazing,makingeveryturnandcrashfeelveryreal.ThestoryfocusesonZhangChi,aracinglegendwhoisnowolder.Hefacesabigchallenge:hemustteamupwithanewgenerationofracerstofightagainstapowerfulteamthatuseshigh-techAItowin.Thiscreatesaninterestingconflictbetweenhumanexperienceandcomputertechnology.Themovieshowsthatwhiletechnologyissmart,itcannotcalculatehumanpassionandheart.Whatmakesthisfilmtrulyspecialisthethemeofteamwork.ZhangChiisnotfightingalone.Hehashisoldfriendsandnewpartnerstohelphim.Themovieteachesusthatwithenoughdeterminationandsupportfromfriends,wecanovercomeeventhehardestobstacles.Ifyouloveactionmoviesorjustneedsomemotivation,Pegasus3isaperfectchoice.Itremindsusthataslongaswehavepassion,wearenevertoooldtochaseourdreams.Formoreinformationaboutrecentmovies,pleasecheckoutourwebsitehomepage.8．WhatisthebestpartofPegasus3accordingtothepassage?A．TheinterestingstoryaboutZhangChi.B．Theexcitingracingscenes.C．Thethemeoffriendship.D．Theamazinghigh-techAI.9．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutZhangChiinthemovie?A．Heisayoungracingstarwithnoexperience.B．Hefightsagainstthepowerfulteamalone.C．Heteamsupwithnewracerstofacechallenges.D．Heuseshigh-techAItowintherace.10．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"conflict"inParagraph3probablymean?A．冲突 B．联系 C．合作 D．共识11．Whereisthepassagemostlikelytobefrom?A．Aschoolnoticeboard. B．Atravelbrochure.C．Anewsreport. D．Awebpagereview.阅读理解The2026CCTVSpringFestivalGalawasbroadcastaroundtheworldonChineseNewYear'sEve.OnewonderfulculturalshowwascalledOdetotheFlowerGods(贺花神).ItgotitsideafromtheWhiteJadeTwelve-MonthPendants(白玉十二生肖挂件)inthePalaceMuseum.Theshowbeautifullymixestwelvemonths,twelveflowers,andtwelvefamoushistoricalfiguresintoonepoeticprogram.ItshowsthebeautyoftraditionalChinesecultureandtellsushowflowerscanstandforgreatqualitiesandvaluableideas.Theshowisspecialbecauseeachflowerismatchedwithapersonwhohasasimilarspirit.Amongthemaresevengreatpoets,suchasLinBu,LuYou,ZhouDunyi,XuWei,TaoYuanming,LiQingzhaoandBaiJuyi.Theirgoodqualitiesarejustlikethemeaningsofplumblossoms(梅花),apricotblossoms(杏花),lotuses(荷花),hollyhocks(蜀葵),chrysanthemums(菊花),sweetosmanthus(桂花)andcamellias(山茶花).Theshowalsoincludesfourfamouswomen:XiFuren,YangYuhuan,WangZhaojunandLuoShen.Theyareconnectedwithpeachblossoms,peonies,cottonrosesanddaffodils.ZhangQian,whobroughtpomegranates(石榴)toChina,showsthebravespiritofthepomegranateflower.Inthisway,theshowchangestheoldideathatonlywomencanbeflowergods.ItfullyshowsthetraditionalChineseideaof"findingvirtuesinflowers".WiththehelpofadvancedAIGCtechnology,theshowbringsrealperformersanddigitalpicturestogetherperfectly.Ithelpspeoplefeelclosertotheirownculturethroughlivelysymbols.ItkeepstraditionalculturealiveinthedigitalageandshowsthespiritofChinesecivilizationwithsoftbutstrongculturalconfidence.12．WheredidtheshowOdetotheFlowerGodsgetitsinspirationfrom?A．AncientChinesepoemsaboutflowers.B．Storiesofgreatfemalewriters.C．TheWhiteJadeTwelve-MonthPendants.D．TraditionalChinesepaintingsofflowers.13．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Alltheflowergodsintheshowarefemale.B．TheshowusesAIGCtechnologytomixrealactinganddigitalscenes.C．Thetwelvejadependantsonlystandfordifferentseasonsofayear.D．ZhangQianismentionedbecausehewrotemanypoemsaboutflowers.14．Whatplaysakeyroleintheperformanceaccordingtoparagraph3?A．Traditionalstagesettings. B．Ancientjadecollections.C．Liveaudiences'participation. D．AdvancedAIGCtechnology.15．Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthepassage?A．Toteachpeoplehowtogrowflowers.B．Tointroduceawayofcreatingdigitalpictures.C．ToshowthebeautyofChinesecultureandculturalconfidence.D．Totellstoriesoftwelvefamoushistoricalpeople.二、第二部分，阅读理解，第二节任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)阅读下面的材料，从方框中所给的A——E.五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，填入第31——34小题，并回答第35小题。Peopledidn'tpaymuchattentiontotheirhealthinthepast,butnowmoreandmorepeopletrytomakesurethattheyarehealthy.16．Doexerciseeveryday.Therearemanywaystodoexerciseindailylife.17．Somepeoplethinkthatdoingsimplethingslikecleaningthehouseishelpful.Otherpeoplethinkthatdoingexercisesuchasrunningorplayingballgamesisgood.Eathealthyfood.Itisgoodforyoutoeathealthyfood.Youshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruitbutlessjunkfoodeveryday.Healthyfoodplaysanimportantroleinastrongbody.18．Todaymanypeoplehavestressintheirlives,buttheyshouldtrytorelax.Infact,youcanneverkeepyourselfawayfromstressinlife.19．Soyouneedtoknowthereasonforthestressandfindwaystofeelbetter.Thinkingaboutthingsinanactivewaycanalsoloweryourstress.Trytolivefornow,anddon'tworryaboutthefuture.A.Learntorelax.B.Itisalwayswithyou.C.It'sbadforyoutositforalongtime.D.Nowletmetellyousomewaystokeephealthy.E.Peoplehavedifferentideasaboutwaystoexercise.Doyouthinkhealthiswealth?Whatdoyouusuallydotokeephealthy?(不超过15字)20．三、第三部分，语言运用，第一节，完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)完形填空ChallengingyourlimitsPanhassetanewworldrecordafterhiking108kilometersthroughtheGobiDesertinnorth-westernChinainmorethan26hours.He21．the101kilometrerecordsetbyaSpanishathletelastyear.Panstartedthe22．byhimself.HestartedhikingfromtheMarsCampinQinghaiProvince,23．finishedinGuazhou.Heran24．thedesert,dryvalleys,stonyhighlandandsnowy25．.Alongthejourney,Mr.Panhadto26．badtemperatures;lackofsleep,27．bodytemperature,andevenwildanimals.Mr.Pansaysthejourneywas"eyesonheaven,feetinhell"."28．finishingthechallenge,Ihopeto29．peopleandtellthemthatlifehaslimitless30．.Don'tstoptrying,"Mr.Pansays.Hecallshischallenge"ChasingtheSun".It31．thatrunningkeepshimawayfromdarkness.Mr.Panlosthisrightleginacaraccident,andthenhebecameChina'sfirstrunnerwithonelegfortheextremesport.Nowhehasbrokenmanyworldrecordsinextremehiking.Themoney32．fromthechallengewillbegivenawaytoa33．forpeoplewithdisabilities.Mr.Panis34．forhisnextchallenge——swimmingandsailing."Idonotchallengenature,butchallenge35．inthenaturalconditions,"Mr.Pansays."Life'smeaningistodiscovertheunknown."21．A．made B．broke C．kept D．had22．A．challenge B．project C．sport D．exercise23．A．but B．and C．so D．or24．A．over B．towards C．across D．through25．A．villages B．lakes C．mountains D．fields26．A．face B．follow C．finish D．fight27．A．tall B．low C．small D．large28．A．Before B．When C．By D．As29．A．help B．teach C．introduce D．inspire30．A．possibilities B．abilitiesC．qualities D．activities31．A．means B．says C．shows D．seems32．A．paid B．donated C．collected D．taken33．A．charity B．company C．organization D．hospital34．A．waiting B．preparing C．providing D．hoping35．A．himself B．yourself C．ourselves D．myself四、第三部分，语言运用，第二节，词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。real,excite,because,stayfit,visitIenjoybeingoutdoorsquitealotinmyfreetime.WhenIwassix,I36．mygrandfather'sfarm,andhetookmetorideahorse.Itwassuchan37．experience!NowIdoitathisfarmeveryweekendwithmyfavouritehorse,Nini.Ilovehorseriding38．Ienjoybeinginnature.Horseridingalsomakesme39．.ItletsmespendtimewithNini!She'smybestfriend.She'shappytoseemewheneverIvisit,especiallywhenIbringhersomecarrotsforasnack!I'm40．luckytohaveherinmylife.阅读短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。TheGreatBarrierReef,locatedoffthenortheasterncoastofAustralia,isaparadisefor41．(国外的)tourists.Its42．(不寻常的)watersandcoralgardensofferanatural43．(环境)forscubadiving.Itattractsthousandsoftravelerstotake44．(冒险)underwater.Visitorscan45．(探索)thereef'sdiverseecosystems,meetingseaanimals46．(包括)colorfulfish,turtles,andevenreefsharks.Beyonditsbeauty,thereefisalivinglaboratoryforscientists47．(研究)coralbiology,marineecology,andclimatechange.More48．(重要地),asweenjoythiswonder,wemustalsorememberourresponsibilitytoprotectit.Everyeffortto49．(减少)thepollutionhelpstoensurethereef's50．(生存)forfuturegenerations.五、第三部分，语言运用，第三节，语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。DoyouknowtheStraitofHormuz(霍尔木兹海峡)?Itisanarrowwaterway51．IranandOman.It52．(connect)thePersianGulftotheGulfofOman.Astheonlyseaoutletfortheoil-richPersianGulf,itis53．importantplaceforenergytradearoundtheworld.Thestraitisabout150kilometreslong.Atits54．(narrow)point,itisonly39kilometreswide.55．manybigoiltankerspassthroughhereeveryday?Everyday,about20%oftheworld'soilexportsand30%ofLNGgothroughthisstrait.Itsendsimportantenergyto56．(country)allovertheworld.Geopolitically(地缘政治上),thisareaisoftentense.57．somethinghappenshere,oilpricesaroundtheworldmayrisequickly.Itisakeywaterway58．affectsglobalenergysecurityandeconomicstability.Peoplehopethattheareacanstay59．(peace)sothat