浙江省杭州市文晖实验学校2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷

浙江省杭州市文晖实验学校2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷一、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。完形填空Inourschool，theannualsportsmeetingisalwaysabigevent.Moststudentslookforwardtoitwithgreatexcitement.Theycanshowtheirtalentandhavefun.However，forsomestudents，itcanbeatimeofgreatstressandeven1．.Lastyear，myclassmate，LiHua，decidedtotakepartinthe800-meterrace.Hewasnotagoodrunner，buthewantedto2．himself.Hetrainedhardforweeks.Hegotupearlyeverymorningtorun.Healsoatehealthyfoodanddrankalotofwater.Hewasfullof3．.Thedayoftheracefinallycame.Alltherunnerswereatthestartingline.4．thegunshot，theystartedtorunasfastastheycould.LiHuatriedhisbesttokeepupwithothers.Butastheracewenton，hebegantofeel5．.Hislegsfeltheavyandhisheartwasbeatingfast.Hewantedtostop，buthetold6．，"Keepgoing!Youcanmakeit!"Withonly100meterstogo，hewasinfourthplace.Heusedallhis7．andsprintedtothefinishline.Hefinallycameinthirdand8．abronzemedal.Hisclassmatesallcheeredforhim.Hefeltsoproud，thoughhewasoutofbreath.Aftertherace，LiHua'slegswereshaking.Hefeltagreatpaininhisankle（脚踝）.HisPE.teachercameoverandcheckedhisleg."Itmightbeamuscle（肌肉）injury.You9．pushyourselfsohardattheend.Remember，10．ismoreimportantthanwinning.Healthalwayscomesfirst."Theteacher'swordsmadeLiHuathink.He11．thatalthoughhegotamedal，hehurthimselfintheprocess.Stayinghealthyshouldalwaysbethe12．goalofdoingsports.Helearnedthatknowingone'slimitsisasimportantasworkinghard.Fromthenon，LiHuastilllovedsports，buthelistenedtohisbodymore.Heunderstoodthattruehealthisnotjustaboutbeingstrongorfast，13．aboutbeingsafeandfeelinggood.Hisexperiencewasaremindertoallofus：14．youexercise，remembertowarmup，knowyourlimit，andputyour15．first.1．A．success B．fear C．danger D．excitement2．A．express B．check C．challenge D．relax3．A．patience B．confidence C．happiness D．inspiration4．A．To B．At C．By D．For5．A．shocked B．surprised C．nervous D．tired6．A．yourself B．himself C．myself D．themselves7．A．time B．money C．strength D．food8．A．took B．threw C．hit D．won9．A．shouldn't B．wouldn't C．couldn't D．needn't10．A．health B．money C．medal D．friendship11．A．expected B．noticed C．imagined D．realized12．A．last B．first C．only D．same13．A．and B．or C．but D．so14．A．Whatever B．Whenever C．Whoever D．Wherever15．A．safety B．study C．race D．family二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。阅读理解KungFuhelpsstudentsstaycalmSt.John'sCollegeinSouthAfricaofferskungfulessonsforstressedstudents.Everyweek，studentspracticebasicmovesandbreathingskillsonthesportsfield.Professionalteachersguidethemtorelaxtheirbodies.Kungfuhelpsstudentsforgetheavyschoolworkandexams.Studentssaytheyfeelstrongerandmorerelaxedafterclass.Somealsobecomebraverandmoreconfident.Thistraditionalsportisreallyhelpfultobeatstress.____OxfordHighSchoolintheUKprovidescalligraphyclasses.Studentslearntowritewithbrushesinquietclassrooms.Teacherstellthemtoslowdownandfocus.Writinggentlyhelpsstudentscalmtheirworriedminds.Manystudentssaycalligraphymakesthempatientandpeaceful.Theyfeellessnervousbeforetests.Itisawonderfulwaytorelaxandenjoybeauty.CookingbringsjoytostressedstudentsHelsinkiHighSchoolinFinlandoffersfuncookinglessons.Studentslearntomakesimplehealthyfoodintheschoolkitchen.Theyworktogetherandsharehappinesswithclassmates.Cookingtakestheirmindsoffpressure.Studentsfeelproudwhentheyfinishdeliciousdishes.Theysaythelessonsarerelaxingandenjoyable.Cookinghelpsthemrelax，cheerupandfightstresseasily.16．Whatwouldbethebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnews？A．UKstudentslovecookingB．TheDevelopmentofCalligraphyintheUKC．HowtolearnChinesecalligraphywellD．CalligraphyhelpsUKstudentsrelax17．Whatdoallthecoursesabovehaveincommon？A．Theyalltakeplaceonthesportsfield.B．Theyallhelpstudentsreducestressandrelax.C．Theyallteachstudentstomakefood.D．Theyallneedbrushesandpaper.18．Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews？A．TravelEducation B．Sport C．Health阅读理解Snowstorms，lackofoxygen（氧气）andafreezingtemperatureof-20℃，YueKailanghasexperiencedallthesewhileclimbingMountMuztagata.TheboyfromBeijingfinallyreachedthetopofthemountainat7，546meters，onJuly29，2022.YuewastheyoungestontheClimateAction"climbingteam.Thegoaloftheteamistoraisepeople'sawarenessofglobalwarmingbyclimbingsnowmountains."IlovednaturewhenIwasakid.IoftenclimbedmountainsinBeijing.Inrecentyears，moreandmorenewsreportshavetalkedabouttheenvironmentbeingpolluted，andIfeelquiteupsetaboutit，"saidYue.Feelingnecessarytodosomething，Yuetookpartinthe"ClimateAction"project."MountMuztagataisagoodplacetoobserve（观测）climatechangebecausetherearelargeareasofmountainglaciers（冰川），"saidYue."IwasshockedwhenIsawthesnowlinewasrisingeverysingleday—thesnowmelts（融化）sofastthatitcanbeseenwiththenakedeye!Thereisalsoariverformedbythemeltingsnow.Wecanheartheloudsoundoftheflowingwater."Onthewaytothetopofthemountain，Yuealsocollectedsnowsamples（样品），whichwerepartoftheproject'stasks.Thesampleswillbegiventoscientiststostudyhowairpollutionandmicrobes（微生物）arecausingthemelting."Wesay'savingEarth'everyday，butIthinktakingrealactionismoreimportantthanjusttalking，"saidYue."Ihopemystorycandrawmoreyoungpeople'sattentiontotheseriousproblemofglobalwarming.WhatIhaveexperiencedhasshownthatglobalwarmingisreallynotfaraway."19．HowhighistheMountMuztagata？A．7，546meters. B．7，645meters.C．7，465meters. D．6，745meters.20．WhydidYueKailangtakepartinthe"ClimateAction"project？A．Eecauseheplannedtomakesomefriendsinthisway.B．Becausehewantedtodosomethingfortheenvironment.C．Becausehelikedclimbingsnowmountainswhenhewaslittle.D．Becausehisparentsaskedhimtodoit.21．Putthefollowinginformationintothecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.____a.Alongtheway，Yuecollectedsnowsamples.b.YueoftenclimbedmountainsinBeijing.c.Yuefinallyreachedthetopofthemountain.d.Yuefeltquiteupsetaboutpollution.e.Yuetookpartinthe"ClimateAction"project.A．c-a-d-e-b B．d-b-a-e-c C．b-d-e-a-c D．a-e-c-d-b22．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A．YueKailangClimbsMountMuztagatatoHelpwith"ClimateAction"ProjectB．HowGlobalWarmingMakesMountMuztagata'sSnowMeltC．YueKailangCollectsSnowSamplesonMountMuztagataD．TheDifficultiesofClimbingMountMuztagataat-20℃阅读理解FocusonmentalhealthAtsomepointinlife,manypeoplesufferamentaldisturbance（心理干扰）.Whilemostpeoplegetoverit,forothersitdoesn'tgoawayeasily.Oct10wasWorldMentalHealthDay.Thisyear,thethemewas"YoungPeopleandMentalHealthinaChangingWorld"：TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysthatabout20%ofchildrenandteenagersaroundtheworldsufferfrommentalillness.It'sthoughtthatthenumberofchildrenandteenagerswithmentalillnessaroundtheworldwillincreasebyhalfby2020.Itwillbecomeoneofthemainreasonsforillnessesandevendeath.InChina,thepictureisn'tbright,either.About30millionChinesechildrenandteenagersundertheageof17,or10%ofchildrenandteenagersinChina,haveamentalhealthchallenge,reportedChinaDaily.Also,accordingtoChinaDaily,Chinesepeopledon'tseekhelpfortheirmentalproblems.Theyfearthatotherswillthinklessofthemiftheyletpeopleknowthattheyareintrouble.Youngpeoplewhodon'tseekhelpfortheirconditionmaybecreatingproblemsforthemselvesinthefuture.JagannathLamichhane,amentalhealthexpertinNepal（尼泊尔）,warnedthat."Ifwehideourmentalhealth,itmayremainaproblemforever.""Mymessageforyoungpeopleis,ifyoufeelsomethingiswrongwithinyou—seekhelp,"hetoldNPR.23．About____ofchildrenandteenagerssufferfrommentalillnessintheworld.A．10% B．17% C．20% D．30%24．Theunderlinedwords"thepictureisn'tbright"inparagraph3mean____.A．thepictureisdark B．thefutureisnotclearC．thesituationisgreat D．thesituationisnotgood25．AccordingtoJagannathLamichhane，____.A．peopleshouldn'tpayattentiontomentalillnessB．peopleshouldn'thidementalillnessC．peopleshouldforgetaboutmentalhealthD．peopleshouldn'ttellotherstheirmentalproblems26．What'sthepassagemainlyabout？A．Childrenandteenagerswhosufferamentaldisturbance.B．Forgettingmentalproblems.C．Howtodealwithbullying.D．Howtobehealthyandeatwell.阅读理解Ancientartdoesn'thavetobeboring.Technologyinthe21stcenturycanhelptobringittolifebycombiningthebestoftheoldandthenew.Scientistsdigitized（数码化）thefamouspaintingAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestivalbyChineseartistZhangZeduan.AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestivalTheoriginalpaintingshowslifeduringtheNorthernSongperiodanditincludesmanydetailsofancientChinesecustoms，lifestylesandtechnology.____Farmersworkinthefields，sailorsmovearoundtheirboatsandpeopleeatanddobusinessinrestaurants.Partsofthebackgroundarealsoanimated（做成动画）.Youcanseethewindblowingthroughthetreesandacrossthewater.Theseanimationsperfectlycombinemoderntechnologyandancientart.Digitaltechnologyallowstoday'sartiststoexpresstheirideasinwaysthatancientartistswouldnotbelievepossible.Techniquessuchasanimationand3Ddigitalprojection（投影）makeartcomealive.DunhuangCavePaintingsDunhuangCaves，whichareprotectedasancienttreasuresintheGobidesertinNorthwestChina，arefilledwithpaintingsandsculptureswithlastingvalue.Thisartworkwascreatedoveraperiodofaround1，000years.Thegoodnewsisforartloverswhocannottravelandforthecaves.Scientistshavecreateda360-degree，3Ddigitalprojectionofthecaves，whichmakestheartworkcomealive.Thereisalsoafunctionthatletsviewerszoominandenjoythepaintingsandsculpturesingreaterdetail.Digitizingancientartallowsustoexploretheancientpractices.Italsomakesthewholeworldunderstandtheartwhileprotectingtheoriginalartworksforthefuture.27．Whichsentencemaybethebesttofillinthe"____"？A．Inthedigitalpainting，alotofthesedetailsareanimated.B．Inthedigitalpainting，alotofthesescenesarewellknown.C．Inthedigitalpainting，moredetailsoftheartcanbeenjoyed.D．Inthedigitalpainting，manydifferentstylesofartcanbeseen.28．Theunderlinedphrase"zoomin"means____inChinese.A．enterthecaveB．watchtheobjectfromacloserwayC．payattentiontotheartworkD．watchthethingfromfartherway29．Fromthepassage，wecaninferthat____.A．studyingancientartasmuchaspossibleisverynecessaryB．goodartmustconnectmoderntechnologywithancientartC．protectingtheancientartworksismoreimportantthandevelopingtechnologyD．moreancientartworkswillbeprotectedbetterwithtechnologyinthefuture30．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage？A．EnjoyingAncientArt B．ProtectingModernTechnologyC．DigitizingAncientArt D．UnderstandingModernTechnology三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答最后一题。HugaTreeWeknowthatspendingtimeinnaturereduces（降低）stressandimprovesourmood（情绪）.Wealsoknowthattheactofhuggingourselvesoranotherlivingthingcanimproveourwell-being.So，whynottrytomixthetwotogether？That'sexactlywhathuggingatreedoes!31．Breathefreshair.Itiswellknownthattreesproduceoxygen（氧气）.So，whenyouareclosetoatreeandhugitinaforest，youarenaturallyinamoreoxygen-richenvironment.Youarealsomorelikelytobebreathinginfewerpollutants（污染物），especiallyiftheforestorwoodsareawayfromamainroadorairlineflightpath.32．Onestudyfoundthatwhenweexperiencenature，whetherbyhikinginnearbymountainsorsimplylookingattreesandbirdsonthewaytowork，wecanlowertherisksofmanyheart-relateddiseases.Fightagainstdepression（抑郁）.Trees'positiveeffectsonourmentalhealthhavebeenwellrecorded.Researchersareevencallingtreesnature'sProzac，whichisusedtotreattheillnessofdepression.Whenyouhugatree，youbecomegroundedtoitspowerfulroots，receivingenergythatcanhelptofightdepressionyear-round.33．Treesareoneofnature'sgreateststress-reducers.Astudyreportedthathuggingatreeforonly21secondscanleadtoariseinoxytocin（催产素）.Thehigherthelevelofoxytocin，thecalmerandhappieryoumaybe.Thisiseffectiveforpeoplewhosufferfromnervousnessandworry.34．Findatreeandgiveitahug.Getoveryourfearofembarrassment.Sowhatifpassers-bylaughatyou？Thehugyougiveisnotjusttothetreebuttoyourselfandyourspirit.A.Reducestress.B.Treatingacold.C.Improvehearthealth.D.Ifyoudon'thaveatreeinyouryard，govisitthelocalparkorhikeintheclosestwoodlands.E.Readontolearnmoreaboutthebenefitsofhuggingatree!Howdoyoudealwithyourstress？Andwhy？（Atleast15words.）35．四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共6分。选词填空-短文challengesuggestfailsurprisingstagebitbybitHello，everyone.I'mLisa!I'mgoingtosharemyexperienceintheschooldramaclub.Justonemonthago，wepreparedforanewplay.AllthemembersinthedramaclubworkedhardfortheArtFestival.Atthebeginning，wefacedmany36．.Weeventhoughtourshowmightendin37．.Memorisinglines（台词）andmanagingtimemademefeelreallystressed.Luckily，ourteachergaveusagreat38．.Sheadvisedustorehearsestepbystep.Forexample，wefirstpractisedlines，andthenrehearsedtogether.Thismethodworked39．well.40．ourshowimprovedalot.Finally，whenwestoodon41．，weallfeltconfidentandweperformedperfectly.五、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共19分。阅读填空Mr.Leeisafamousclimber.Lastyear，hetriedtoclimbahighmountaininthe42．（['nɔ：rðərn]）partofhiscountry.Theweathertherewasvery43．（多变）.Oneminuteitwassunny，andthenextminuteitwaswindyandcold.Mr.Leeandhis44．（队员）walkedslowly.Allofthemhadtobecareful.Onewrongstepcouldbring45．死亡）.ButMr.Leewas46．（有决心）toreachthetop.Helookedupatthe47．（[ˈs3：rfɪs]）oftherockandkeptgoing.Aftermanyhours，they48．（成功）gottothetop.Mr.Leesmiled.Hefeltalive.Standinghigh49．（在……之上）theclouds，heforgotalltherisk.Forhim，natureisthegreatest50．（奇观）.语法填空Lucadidn'tgetonwellwithhisparentsinthepast.Theyalwayscomparedhimwithhissister，soLuca51．（feel）blue.Heoftenarguedwithhisparentsaboutthis.Later，Lucawantedtoshowhisparentshewasabletodothingsas52．（good）ashissister.Thenhestartedtospendmostofhisfreetimepainting.Luckily，MrsSmith，hisartteacher，offeredhimalotofhelp.ShegaveLucasomegoodsuggestions.With53．helpofMrsSmith，Lucaimprovedhisskillsalot.Onedayafterclass，LucatoldMrsSmithabouthisproblem.Sheadvisedhim54．（join）inapaintingcompetition.ShesaidtoLuca，"Thebestwaytocommunicatewith55．（you）parentsistoprove（证明）yourselftothem."Afterafewweeks，theresultfinallycameout.Lucawas56．（joy）becausehegotfirstprize.Whenhetooktheprizehome，hisparentswere57．（shock）.Theyneverthoughttheirsoncouldhavedonesuchagoodjob.Bothofthemfeltproud58．Luca.What'smore，theyunderstoodhowLucafelt