高一英语定语从句试卷 2025 年版

高一英语定语从句试卷2025年版考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择1.Thisisthehotel______Istayedlastyear.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when2.Theman______calledyoujustnowisourmanager.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which3.Sheshowedmethephoto______herparentswereonvacation.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.that4.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which5.Thisisthemostexcitingfilm______Ihaveeverseen.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom6.Thegirl______livesnextdoorisafamoussinger.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which7.Lookatthebuilding______isunderrepair.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom8.Theteacher______wehaveatalkwithisverykind.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which9.Thisisthethirdtime______youhavevisitedourcity.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where10.Thereason______IwaslateforclassthismorningwasthatImissedthebus.A.whyB.whichC.whatD.where11.Themountain______theyclimbedlastweekendisveryhigh.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when12.Isthisthefactory______yourfatherworks?A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when13.Thegirl______isplayingthepianoismysister.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which14.Thisisthebestrestaurant______IhaveeateninBeijing.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when15.Theperson______youshouldtalktoistheheadmaster.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which16.Thebook______thestoryisbasedonisveryold.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.where17.Thecity______IwasbornisinthesouthofChina.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when18.Thetime______wespenttogetherlastsummerisunforgettable.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where19.Thisisthesecondtime______Ihavevisitedthemuseum.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where20.Thegirl______hairislongissittingoverthere.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which二、单项选择21.Thisistheonlybook______Iaminterestedin.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom22.Thelastfilm______Isawwasveryboring.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom23.Thestudent______isreadingunderthetreeismybestfriend.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom24.Thebuilding______weliveinisold.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom25.Thisisthefirsttime______IhavebeentotheGreatWall.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where26.Theman______Italkedtoyesterdayisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which27.Thegirl______iswearingareddressismycousin.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which28.Thereason______hewasabsentyesterdaywasthathewasill.A.whyB.whichC.whatD.where29.Themountain______theyclimbedlastweekendisverydangerous.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when30.Thisisthemostbeautifulpark______Ihaveevervisited.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when31.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.which32.Thegirl______livesnextdoorisafamoussinger.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which33.Lookatthebuilding______isunderrepair.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom34.Theteacher______wehaveatalkwithisverykind.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which35.Thereason______IwaslateforclassthismorningwasthatImissedthebus.A.whyB.whichC.whatD.where三、完形填空Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothecountrysideforahike.Itwasabeautifulday,______1.Wedrovetoasmallvillagenearthemountainsandstartedourwalk.Thevillagewasveryquietandpeaceful,______2.Thehouseswereoldandmadeofwood,andthestreetswerenarrowandwinding.Wewalkedforaboutanhour______3.Westoppedtorestandenjoythebeautifulview.Isawmanybirdsflyinginthesky,andIheardthesoundofwaterfromanearbystream.Theairwasfreshandclean,______4.Itwasagreatexperiencetobeawayfromthecityandspendtimeinnature.Wetookmanyphotosandcollectedsomewildflowers.______5wewentbackhome,wefeltrelaxedandhappy.Wedecidedtogohikingagainsoon.1.A.weatherB.dayC.timeD.season2.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when3.A.thenB.thereC.whereD.which4.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.how5.A.BeforeB.AfterC.WhenD.So四、完形填空Tomwaswalkinghomefromschooloneafternoonwhenhesawanoldmansittingbytheroadside.Theoldmanlookedveryhungryandtired.Tomhadnomoney,buthefeltsorryfortheoldman.Hewenttoanearbyshopandaskedtheshopkeeperforsomebread.Theshopkeeper,______1,gavehimsomebreadandwater.Tomgavethebreadandwatertotheoldman,______2theoldmanwasverygrateful.Theoldmansaid,“Thankyou,youngboy.Youareakindperson.”Tomsmiledandwalkedaway.Thenextday,Tomwaswalkinghomeagainwhenhesawthesameoldman.Theoldmanwasstandingunderatree,______3asmileonhisface.“Hello,youngboy,”theoldmansaid.“Ihavegoodnewsforyou.Iamarichman,andIwanttothankyouforyourkindness.Pleaseacceptthisasatokenofmyappreciation.”Tomwassurprisedandhappy.“Thankyou,sir,”hesaid.“Iamhappytohavehelpedyou.”TheoldmangaveTomasmallbagofmoney.“Usethistobuywhatyouneed,”hesaid.“Remembertobekindtoothers,andgoodthingswillhappentoyou.”Tomthankedtheoldmanagainandwalkedhomewithahappyheart.Herealizedthathelpingotherscouldbringhappinesstoboththepersonhehelpedandhimself.1.A.kindB.kind-heartedC.kindnessD.kindest2.A.andB.butC.soD.because3.A.withB.inC.forD.by4.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which5.A.helpB.helpedC.helpingD.tohelp五、书面表达YouareLiHua.Writeashortpassageofabout80wordstodescribeyourbestfriend,WangWei.YoushouldmentionatleastthreethingsaboutWangWei,suchashisappearance,character,orinterests,andexplainwhyhe/sheisyourbestfriend.试卷答案一、单项选择1.B2.A3.B4.D5.B6.A7.B8.A9.B10.A11.C12.C13.A14.C15.A16.A17.C18.C19.B20.C21.B22.A23.C24.B25.B26.A27.A28.A29.C30.C31.B32.A33.B34.A35.A二、单项选择解析1.答案：B解析："Theonlybook"是先行词，且被"only"修饰，后面关系代词应用"that"。2.答案：A解析："Thelastfilm"是先行词，指物，关系代词应用"which"或"that"。在"thelast","theonly","thevery"等词后，关系代词通常用"that"。3.答案：C解析："Thestudent"是先行词，指人，关系代词应用"who"或"that"。在"the"+形容词最高级+名词作先行词时，关系代词应用"that"。4.答案：B解析："Thebuilding"是先行词，指物，关系代词应用"which"或"that"。5.答案：B解析："Thefirsttime"是时间名词作先行词，关系代词应用"when"或"that"。当时间名词作先行词时，关系代词应用"when"或"that"。6.答案：A解析："Theman"是先行词，指人，关系代词应用"who"或"that"。7.答案：C解析："Thegirl"是先行词，指人，关系代词应用"who"或"that"。8.答案：A解析："Theteacher"是先行词，指人，关系代词应用"who"或"that"。9.答案：B解析："Thethirdtime"是时间名词作先行词，关系代词应用"when"或"that"。10.答案：A解析："Thereason"是先行词，指原因，关系代词应用"why"或"that"。当"reason"作先行词时，关系代词应用"why"或"that"。11.答案：C解析："Themountain"是先行词，指物，且关系代词在从句中作地点状语，应用"where"。12.答案：C解析："Thefactory"是先行词，指物，且关系代词在从句中作地点状语，应用"where"。13.答案：A解析："Thegirl"是先行词，指人，关系代词应用"who"或"that"。14.答案：C解析："Thepark"是先行词，指物，且关系代词在从句中作地点状语，应用"where"。15.答案：A解析："Theperson"是先行词，指人，关系代词应用"who"或"th