中考英语任务型阅读（阅读表达课件）

中考英语任务型阅读（阅读表达）

完美答案DEEPDIVING

问题的驱动哪些问题？1.封闭性问题辨认、提取2.理解性问题概括、归纳3.开放性问题判断、生成4.推断性问题断定、预测5.翻译性问题释义、转换考点①细节理解题考点②推理判断题考点③归纳总结题考点④开放性试题（新考法）关键词定位确定推理依据的范围，然后按题干进行推断抓主旨句，常在文章或段落开头或结尾出现对文中所列举的事情发表自己的观点或者针对某一事情询问考生会怎么做，并且要求给出具体的例子MorePractice考查通过阅读获取有效信息的能力答案是固定和唯一的可以在文章直接找到明确的依据，无需做信息转换不需要加入自己的观点1.封闭性问题2.理解性问题3.开放性问题考查通过阅读获取有效信息并转换加工处理信息的能力在文章多处寻找信息，答案需经过重组、归纳、转换等处理考查根据个人观点，自由表达的能力遣词造句能力、准确运用语法的能力、词汇量等该题的答案是多样性和主观性的，但需符合题目的要求。看准疑问词，答准问题。答案完美？

Inmany

countries

of

the

world

people

aresaying，"We

must

do

something

about

ourrubbish.We

don't

want

our

world

to

become

one

big

landfill

site（垃圾填埋场）."InIrelandthegovernmentwereveryworriedaboutplasticbagsso

theydecidedtomakepeoplepay

for

them.Since

2002

Irish

people

have

beenpaying

for

the

bags

they

take

home

from

theshops.Of

course,they

soon

stopped

buying

newbags

and

started

taking

bags

with

them

whenshopping.Some

countries

have

made

even

biggerchanges.In

2006,thepeopleofZanzibardecidedtostopmaking

plastic

bags.They

were

worried

the

bags

were

killing

fish

and

sea

animals.They

alsosaidnobodycouldbringplasticbagsintothe

country.Soon

there

were

no

plastic

bags

in

the

country.One

of

the

most

exciting

recycling

ideas

isFreecycle.It

has

grown

around

the

world.Peoplejoin

a

Freecycle

group

because

they

are

lookingforthingsorhavethingsthattheywanttogivetoother

people.Perhaps

they

have

a

chair

they

donot

need

any

more,or

they

want

a

camera.TheyleaveamessageontheInternettotellpeoplewhattheywantorwhattheyaregoingtogive.Nobodybuys

or

sells

anything—people

give

things

toother

people

who

want

them.It

is

a

good

ideabecauseitrecyclesusefulthings.Recycling

is

important

and

sometimes

it

isexcitingtoo，butitisonlyonepartoftheanswer.Usinglessandreusingarealsoimportantanswerstotheproblemofrubbish.①②③⑤1.What

did

the

Irish

government

ask

peopleto

do?

2.WhyaretherenoplasticbagsinZanzibar?3.Why

is

Freecycle

a

good

idea?

4.Pleasegiveatitletothepassage.5.What'syouranswertotheproblemofrubbish?The

Irish

government

asked

people

to

pay

forplastic

bags.Theydecidedtomakepeoplepayforthem.Becausetheywereworriedthebagswerekillingfishandseaanimals.Because

they

stopped

making

plastic

bags

andnobody

could

bring

plastic

bags

into

thecountry.Becauseitrecyclesusefulthings.Becauseitrecyclesusefulthingsandpeoplegivethingstootherpeoplewhowantthem.WaystoDealwithRubbishHowtoReduceRubbishWecanuse

fewer

plastic

bags

and

reuseuseful

things.Weshoulduse

fewer

plastic

bags,reusewheneverpossibleandrecycleeffectively.Thethemeofthe2026SpringFestivalGalais"QijiGallop,Unstoppable"."Qiji"comesfrom《ChuCi・LiSao》,whichmeans"athousand-milehorse".Itsymbolizes(象征)hardwork,progressandcourage.ThemainlogooftheGalaisdesignedwiththeimageof"fourhorsesgallopingtogether"(四马齐驱).Itcombinestraditionalelementssuchascloudpatternsandthunderpatterns(云纹、雷纹).ItshowstheenergeticandprogressivespiritoftheChinesenation.ThethemeoftheGalaiscloselyconnectedwithChina'sdevelopment.In2026,itisthefirstyearofthe"14thFive-YearPlan"(十五五规划).ThethemeencouragesChinesepeopletoworkhardlikethousand-milehorsesandmakegreaterprogressinthenewyear.ManyshowsintheGalaarecloselyrelatedtothetheme.Forexample,thesong《吉量》singsaboutthespiritofthousand-milehorses.Theshow《武BOT》showsthecourageofChinesepeopletoinnovate(创新).Theshow《丝路古韵》showstheperseveranceofChinesepeopleinpassingontraditionalculture.Thetheme"QijiGallop,Unstoppable"notonlyexpressestheexpectationsoftheChinesepeopleforthenewyear,butalsoshowstheconfidenceoftheChinesenationinthefuture.ItencouragesallChinesepeopletoworktogethertobuildabettercountry.①②③④Whatisthethemeofthe2026SpringFestivalGala?（词数≤10）

2.WhattraditionalelementsareintheGala'smainlogo?（词数≤10）

3.WhyistheGala'sthemeconnectedwithChina's2026development?（词数≤15）

4.DoyouthinktheGala'sthemeismeaningful?Whyorwhynot?（词数≤15）QijiGallop,Unstoppable.Cloudpatternsandthunderpatterns.Because2026isthefirst14thFive-YearPlanyear,anditencourageshardwork.Yes.ItexpressestheexpectionsandshowstheconfudenceoftheChinesenation.就地取材TheLanternFestivalisoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina.Itfallsonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth,thenightofthefirstfullmoonofthelunarnewyear.Itstandsforanewbeginningandthecoming

ofspring,andcontinuesthejoyfulfeeling

oftheSpringFestival.ThetraditionoflightinglanternsdatesbacktotheHanDynasty,whenpeoplefirstlitlanternsforsacrificialrituals(祭祀仪式).Astimewentby,itbecameajoyfulpublicactivity.IntheSuiDynasty,peopleheldgrandlanternshowseveryyeartowelcomeforeignenvoys(使节).BythemiddleoftheTangDynasty,thecustomhadbecomewidelypopular.EmperorXuanzongevenorderedthousandsoflanternslitforthreenights.DuringtheNorthernSongDynasty,thelanternshowslastedfivenights,andlanternriddlesbecameapopularactivity.IntheQingDynasty,peopleenjoyed

lanternsfromthe13thtothe18thdayofthefirstlunarmonth,andtheendoftheshowsmarkedthecloseoftheSpringFestival.Chinahasalonghistoryandlargearea,sotheLanternFestivaliscelebrateddifferentlyinthenorthandthesouth.However,eatingyuanxiaoortangyuan—sweetricedumplingsthatstandforfamilyreunion—isasharedtraditionacrossthecountry.Watchingcolorfullanternshowsandliondancesisalsopopularnationwide.Innorthernareas,big

lanternshowswithbeautifullanternsarewidelyheld.Insouthernareas,streetdragondancesdrawlargecrowdsandcreateawarmfestivalatmosphere(氛围).Althoughsomecustomshavechangedovertime,theLanternFestivalisstilldeeplylovedbyChinesepeopleathomeandabroad.ItcarriesthewisdomandbestwishesoftheChinesenationandisavaluable

partofChina'sculturalheritage.①②③WhendoestheLanternFestivalfall?（词数≤10）

2.WhatarethenationalsharedtraditionsoftheLanternFestival?（词数≤15）

3.WhatcanweinferabouttheLanternFestivalfromitslonghistory?（词数≤15）

4.Translatethesentence"ItcarriesthewisdomandbestwishesoftheChinesenation."intoChinese.（翻译题）Onthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.Eatingsweetricedumplings,watchinglanternshowsandliondances.ItisatraditionalfestivalandavaluablepartofChina’sculturalheritage.它承载着中华民族的智慧与美好祝愿。Pegasus3,directedbyHanHanandstarringShenTeng,hasbecomethebiggestboxofficehitofthe2026SpringFestival.Itpassed1.6billionyuaninjustfourdays,makingupmorethan50percentoftheholiday'stotalboxofficeandwinningwidepraisefromaudiencesofallages.AsthelastpartofthePegasusseries,thefilmtellsthestoryofZhangChi,amiddle-agedracerwhokeepschasinghisdreamthroughhardtimes.Withhislong-timepartnersSunYuqiangandJiXing,hebuildsanindependentteamtojointheMuchen100InternationalRally.Differentfromasingleperson'sreturn,thefilmfocusesonthegroup'spersistenceandteamspirit.ZhangChi'steamfacesahardchallengefromanopponentwithhybridracecarsandAI-assisteddrivingsystems,creatingacleardifferencebetweenhumanexperienceandmoderntechnology.Allmainactorslearnedprofessionalracingskillsandactedoutrealracingscenesbythemselves,makingthefilmrealandexciting.Morethananexcitingracingfilm,Pegasus3hasameaningfulandtimelymessage.ItshowsthatAIcanworkoutroutesandspeed,butcannevertaketheplaceofhumancourage,passion,intuition(直觉)andteamwork.Thestoryrespectsordinarypeoplewhosticktotheirdreamsevenwhenfacingpressureanddifficulties.AsanimportantChinesesportsfilm,Pegasus3hasgoodproduction,warmfeelingsandencouragingvalues.Itconnectswithtoday'saudiencesandmatchesthefestivespiritwell.Inatimeoffasttechnologicaldevelopment,thefilmremindsusthatfriendshipandthecouragetogofordreamswillalwaysshinebright.①②③WhodirectedthefilmPegasus3?（词数≤5）

2.WhatmakesPegasus3arealandexcitingfilm?（词数≤15）

3.Whatcanweinferaboutthefilm'scoreideafromitsplot?（词数≤15）

4.WhatdoyouthinkisthemostvaluablespiritinPegasus3?Why?（词数≤15）HanHan.Actorsactedoutrealracingscenesbythemselves.HumanspiritismoreimportantthanAI.Teamspirit.Becauseitmakespeoplefacechallengestogether.Persistence.Becauseitkeepschasingdreamsthroughhardtimes.Dream-chasing.Becauseitholdsfasttodreamsunderpressure.ChinesesnowboardingstarSuYimingwonahistoricgoldmedalinthemen’ssnowboardslopestylefinalatthe2026Milano-CortinaWinterOlympicsonFebruary18,onhis22ndbirthday.Thisspecialdaymadehisvictoryevenmoremeaningful,asheturnedhisbirthdayintoamomentofnationalpride.Heliveduptohisnameasoneoftheworld’stopridersandgotChina’sfirstgoldmedalattheGames,makinghistoryforhiscountry.Sugotanexcellentscoreof82.41pointsinhisfirstrun,settingahighmarkthatnoothercompetitorcouldbeat.Thisamazingstartputhiminaleadingpositionrightfromthebeginning.Hethendidwellinthenextruns,getting79.90pointsinthesecondrunand82.18pointsinthethird.Evenundergreatpressure,hestayedcalmandshowedhisstrongabilitytothewholeworld.Hisperfectmoves,safelandingsandsmoothchangesbetweentrickswonhighpraisefromjudgesandaudiencesallovertheworld.Peopleweredeeplyimpressedbyhisskillsandconfidenceonthesnow.Everymovehemadewascarefullypracticed,showinghisyearsofhardwork.ThiswinisaveryimportantstepforChinesewintersports.Itnotonlybringshonortoourcountrybutalsoencouragesmoreyoungpeopletotakepartinwintersports.Asayoungathletebornin2004,Sugivescourageandhopetoanewgenerationwithhisstrongwillandnever-give-upspirit.Hetellsusthatwithhardworkanddetermination,wecanachieveourdreams,writingagreatnewpageinChina’ssnowboardinghistory.①②③WhendidSuYimingwintheOlympicgoldmedal?（直接细节题，词数≤10）

2.WhatwonSuYiminghighpraisefromtheworld?（细节整合题，词数≤15）

3.WhatcanweinferaboutSuYiming'ssuccessfromthepassage?（推断题，词数≤15）

4.Translatethesentence"Hetellsusthatwithhardworkanddetermination,wecanachieveourdreams."intoChinese.（翻译题）OnFebruary18,2026.Hisperfectmoves,safelandingsandsmoothtrickchanges.Hissuccesscomesfromhardworkanddetermination.他告诉我们，凭借努力和决心，我们就能实现梦想。“FromhilltohillnobirdsinflightFrompathtopathnomeninsight”—translatedbyXuYuanchongItdoesn’tmatterhowgoodyouare.Youcanalwaysbebetter,evenifyou’realreadythebest!ThisisthelessonwelearnfromXuYuanchong.HeisthefamoustranslatorwhopassedawayonJune17th,2021,attheageof100.XubegantotranslateChinesepoetryintobothEnglishandFrenchwhenhewasstillateenager.HesoonlearnedthatChineseandEuropeanlanguageswereverydifferent.Onlyabouthalfofthewordsintheselanguagescouldbetranslatedword-for-word.SoXualwaysemphasizedthattranslatorshavetobecreative.Xualsotriedtoimprovehistranslationstomakesuretheyarecorrectandbeautiful.Xu’smottois:Good,better,best.Neverletitrest.Untilyourgoodisbetter.Xuisconsideredtobethebest,butthathasn’tstoppedhimfromalwaystryingtobecomebetter.MostofyouaregoodatEnglishorsomeothersubjects.Afewofyouareeventhebestinyourclass.Butallofyouknowthatyoucanbebetterandthatthemoreyoulearnandtheharderyoustudy,thebetteryouwillbecome.Thereisalwaysroomforimprovement.1．WhatisXuYuanchong?

2．WhendidXuYuanchongstarttotranslateChinesepoetry?

3．WhatqualityshouldtranslatorshaveaccordingtoXuYuanchong?

4．Accordingtothepassage,whatareXuYuanchong’stranslationslike?

5．WhatdoyouthinkofXuYuanchong?Heisafamoustranslator.HebegantotranslateChinesepoetryintobothEnglishandFrenchwhenhewasstillateenager.Translatorshavetobecreative.Histranslationsarecorrectandbeautiful.Heiscreativeanddedicatedtomakinghistranslationsperfect.①②③④Summervacationcanbewhateveryoumakeofit,somakeeachdaymemorablebypursuingyourinterests.Herearesomeusefulsuggestionsforyoutoenjoysummervacation.StayingOrganizedMakeyoursummergoals,notingwhicharethemostimportantforyoutogetdone.Ifyouaregoingonvacation,celebratingafriend’sbirthday,ordoinganythingelseimportantduringthesummer,markitonacalendarsothatyoucanbepreparedforeachevent.GettingActiveGorunningandmakesurethatyouavoidthehottestpartoftheday.Tryrunningeitherbeforethesuncomesuporafterthesungoesdowntostaycomfortable.Takeahike,butremembertogowithanotherperson,andbringaphoneormapincaseyougetlost.Youshouldalsobringalongabottleofwater.MakingTimeforFriendsFindarecipeinacookbookoronline,andcooksomethingwithfriends.Italwaysresultsinagreatmemory.Exploringisnecessary,too.Ifyouaretravelingtoanothercountryorcity,gotomanydifferentplaces.Ifyouarestayinginyourcityortown,trytoapproachyourownneighborhoodasifyouwereatourist.RelaxingAloneCatchuponyourreadingduringthesummer.Youcancheckoutfreebooksfromyourlocallibrary,andrenewthemifyouneedmoretimetoread.Also,youcanlearnanewskillbytakingcoursesonlineortakingaweeklyclass,suchaslearninganewlanguage,takingadanceclass,ormasteringamusicalinstrument.Makeyour1._________StayingOrganizedHowto2._________

3._________

Cookwithfriends.Markonacalendar.Explore.Gorunning.GettingActiveRelaxingAloneReadabook.4.

__________________summergoalsenjoysummervacationMakingTimeforFriendsTakeahikeLearnanewskill你所在的社区面向中小学生推出了丰富多彩的公益性暑期课程。假如你是志愿者，请为以下课程找到对应的广告词（A﹣F）。选项中有一项为多余选项。

EnergeticCommunityCenterNewcoursesstartingnow!A.MakeDeliciousTreats!Learntomakeyummycakes,cookiesandtastydesserts.Joinourclassandbecomeamasterbaker!B.LearntoTalkConfidently!Overcomeyourfearofspeakinginfrontofothers.Ourclasswillteachyoutobecalmandsoundconfident.Getreadytoshine!C.Rethink，Reuse，Recycle!Joinourclassandmakecoolcards，prettybagsandcutesofttoyswithusedthings.Letyourcreativityshine!D.MakeYourHomeBeautiful!Joi