广西壮族自治区柳州市2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题（含答案）

第第页广西壮族自治区柳州市2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题一、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据对话内容，从下列选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。A:1．B:IwenttoShanghai.A:2．B:Itwasgreat!Ivisitedmanybeautifulplaces.A:Really?3．B:Yes,Idid.A:4．B:Itwassunny.A:5．B:Sure.A.Howwasit?B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Whatwastheweatherlikethere?D.Didyoutakeanyphotosthere?E.WheredidyougoduringtheMayDayholiday?F.Couldyoushowmethephotostomorrow?二、阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。Julieismyauntandsheworksataradiostation(广播电台).Shethinksitisaninteresting6．.TodayIaskmyauntabout7．life.ShesayssheisverybusyfromMondaytoFriday.Shegoestoworkat7:30and8．homeat20:00.ThenshewatchesTV9．halfanhour.Shegoestobedat22:00.OnSaturdays,sheeitherplaystennis10．goesswimming.Theyare11．forher.WhatdoessheusuallydoonSundays?Shealwaysgoestothe12．club.That'sbecausesheisgoodatdancing.Mylastquestionisnoteasyforher.Iask,"Youlikedancing.13．notbeadancer?"Shesays,"Iliketo14．topeoplethroughtheradio.Icanhelpmorepeopleinthisway.Dancingis15．myhobby,notmyjob.Butbothradioanddancinghelpmeconnectwithothersandenjoylife."6．A．job B．story C．TV7．A．his B．her C．our8．A．gets B．leaves C．misses9．A．of B．on C．for10．A．but B．and C．or11．A．boring B．relaxing C．surprising12．A．dance B．English C．art13．A．Why B．When C．Where14．A．agree B．talk C．wave15．A．hardly B．even C．just三、阅读理解Nowschoolisover.Manystudentsgohomehappily,butJennydoesn't.It'srainingoutside.Shewantstogohomeaftertherainstops.Butafterhalfanhour,itstillrains.Shehastogooutoftheclassroomwithherredumbrella.Shegetshomeatabout5:00p.m.Hermotherismakingdinner.Herfatherisreadinganewspaperonthesofa."It'ssocold"shesaystoherfather."Oh,dear,whyareyousowet(湿的)?""Becausemyumbrellaisbroken."Jennysayssadly."Putonsomedryclothes,"herfathersays.Thenshegoestoherroom.Afterawhile,shegoesoutofherroomandseesherfatherworkingontheumbrella."Whatareyoudoing,Dad?"sheasks."I'mmending(修理)yourumbrella,"herfathersays."Iknowyouliketheumbrellaverymuch.Andyoucanuseitnexttime.""Thankyou,Dad."Jennyisveryhappy.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。16．Howistheweathernow?A．It'ssunny. B．It'swindy. C．It'srainy.17．WhatcolourisJenny'sumbrella?A．It'sblue. B．It'sblack. C．It'sred.18．Whoismakingdinner?A．Jenny'sfather. B．Jenny'smother. C．Jenny.19．WhyisJennywet?A．Becauseherumbrellaisbroken.B．Becausesheforgetsherumbrella.C．Becausesheplaysoutsidetheclassroom.20．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Jenny'sfamilyisbig.B．Jennyhasalovingfamily.C．Jenny'sparentsareangrywithher.TodayisSaturday.Mrs.Browntakeshereight-year-oldsonTomtotheHotNoodleHouseforlunch.Let'shavealookatthemenu.WelcometoourHotNoodleHouse!Openingtime:6:00am—9:00pm(fromTuesdaytoSunday)KindsofnoodlesSmallLargeBeefNoodles:beef,potatoesandtomatoes15yuan20yuanMuttonNoodles:mutton,carrotsandonions14yuan16yuanVegetableNoodles:tomatoes,cabbagesandanegg10yuan14yuanTakeout(外卖)rules:Pleasecallusat68997766toplaceorders.Usuallywecantakethefoodtoyouwithin30minutesafteryourcall.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。21．Whatdayisittoday?A．It'sMonday. B．It'sThursday. C．It'sSaturday.22．WhodoesMrs.Browntaketohavelunch?A．Herson. B．Hersister. C．Herdaughter.23．Howmuchisalargebowlofmuttonnoodles?A．10yuan. B．16yuan. C．20yuan.24．Howcanweordertakeout?A．Bycalling68996677.B．Bycalling69887766.C．Bycalling68997766.25．Lilycallstoorderabowlofnoodlesat11:00am.Whattimecanshegetthenoodles?A．Atabout11:30am.B．Atabout12:00pm.C．Atabout12:30pm.Thesedays,thecapybara(水豚),acuteanimal,becomespopularonline.Peopleloveitforitsfriendlynatureandrelaxedlifestyle.Manypeoplelovetohaveitspicturetoshowtheirloveforit.CapybarasmainlyliveinSouthAmerica.Theylooklikeaverylargemouse.Amouse-likeanimalmaynotbewelcomedbymany,butcapybarasalwayshavelotsofdifferentanimalsaroundthem.Livingbywater,itiseasyforthemtostayinthewatertokeepawayfromdanger.Theylivesuchacomfortablelifethatnothingseemstomakethemworry.Whatmakescapybarassofriendly?Asthelargestrodentanimal(啮齿动物)intheworld,capybarashavefewenemies(敌人).Capybaraseatplantsforaliving.Theywon'thurtotheranimals.Capybarasusuallyeatwaterplantsinthemorningandevening,spendingtherestofthedaybathinginwaterandrestingontheshore(海岸).Sometimes,capybarasbecome"animalbuses"whilemoving.Theytakebirds,ducks,andevenmonkeysforafreeride.Capybarasarealsogettingpopularasfriendsofhumans.Moreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldwanttohaveacapybaraasapet.Afterall,noonecansaynotosuchacuteandkindfriend.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。26．Whydopeoplelovethecapybara?A．Becauseofitsbeautifulfur(皮毛)andsound.B．Becauseofitsfriendlynatureandrelaxedlifestyle.C．Becauseofitsinterestingwaysofbathingandresting.27．Whatdoesthecapybaralooklike?A．Itlookslikeamouse.B．Itlookslikeadog.C．Itlookslikeabus.28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"free"meaninChinese?A．自由的 B．免费的 C．空闲的29．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Capybarasrestontheshore.B．Capybaraseatmeatforliving.C．Capybarashaveafewenemies.30．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthepassage?A．Health. B．Art. C．Nature.MynameisJane.Baking(烘烤)isalwaysonmydreamlist.Todaymydreamcametrue.Myparentsgavemeanoven(烤箱)asmy13-year-oldbirthdaygift.Icouldn'twaittostarttryingbaking.Imadeabigcake.FirstIputsomeflour(面粉),threeeggs,somebutterandsomesugarintoabigbowl.AndIputthemtogether.NextIpouredthemixtureintothecakemould(模具)andputthemouldintotheoven.ThenIturnedontheoven.Fortyminuteslater,mycakewasdone.Icutitintosmallpieceswithaknifeandinvitedmyparentstohaveataste.Theybothagreedthatthecakewasnice.Iateonepiece,too.Ittastedgreat.ButitwasmuchtoosweetbecauseIputtoomuchsugar.Itdoesn'tmatter.Iwillmakeabettercakenexttime.根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。31．What'sJane'sdream?32．HowoldisJanenow?33．Whatingredients(原料)didJaneusetobakeacake?34．WhodidJaneinvitetohavethecake?35．WhatdoyouthinkofJane?(至少写出两个观点)四、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。fatmuchplaywithoutaskbecausemeatwellhabittheyHealthisveryimportant.Butdoyouknowhowmanystudentsaren'thealthytoday?Therearemuch36．fatstudentsnowthanbefore.Manystudentsknowthatsportsaregoodfor37．health.Buttheydon'tlikeplayingsports.Ifyou38．themtoplaysports,theyoftensaytheyarebusywithhomeworkorsomeotherthings.Thenwhatdotheyliketodo?Theyliketostayand39．gamesathome.Andmanystudentsdon'thavegoodeating40．.Theygotoschool41．eatingbreakfast.Theyeattoomuch42．fordinner.Theydon'tliketoeatvegetables.Theyliketoeatjunkfood43．theythinkit'sreallydelicious.Buttheydon'tknowitisunhealthyandthatitcanmakethem44．.Soboysandgirls,ifyoudon'twanttobefat,playsportsandeat45．everyday.Ahealthybodycanhelpyoulivebetter.五、书面表达(15分)46．生活中的快乐是可以传递的，快乐可以是你亲手做一份美食，可以是你喜欢的运动，也可以是你旅行在路上……。请你以"Ahappymoment"为题写一篇短文将你经历过并感到快乐的一件事分享给你的小伙伴们！内容要点：1.什么时间，在哪里发生？2.结果如何？3.在这件事中你的收获和感受是什么？注意：1.词数70左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4.开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：happiness(n.快乐)；feel(v.感觉)；forget(v.忘记)AhappymomentHello,everyone!TodayIamverygladtosharemyhappinesswithyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thisismyhappiness.AndI'mlookingforwardtoyours.

答案解析部分【答案】1．E；2．A；3．D；4．C；5．F【解析】【分析】本文是A和B之间的一则对话。对话主要谈论五一假期。

A.Howwasit?怎么样？

B.Whatdidyoudothere?你在那里做了什么？

C.Whatwastheweatherlikethere?那里的天气怎么样？

D.Didyoutakeanyphotosthere?你在那里拍过照片吗？

E.WheredidyougoduringtheMayDayholiday?五一假期你去哪里了？

F.Couldyoushowmethephotostomorrow?你明天能给我看看照片吗？【点评】考查补全对话，首先理解选项意思，然后通读对话，根据前后句句意和关键词句确定正确句子。1．根据下文"IwenttoShanghai."可知，此处询问地点，选项E"五一假期你去哪儿了？"符合语境。故选E。2．根据下文"Itwasgreat!Ivisitedmanybeautifulplaces."可知，此处询问对方的评价，选项A"它怎么样？"符合语境。故选A。3．根据下文"Yes,Idid."可知，此处为did引导的一般疑问句，选项D"你在那里拍过照片吗？"符合语境。故选D。4．根据下文"Itwassunny."可知，此处询问天气，选项C"那里的天气怎么样？"符合语境。故选C。5．根据下文"Sure."并结合选项可知，此处想要看对方拍的照片，选项F"明天你能把照片给我看看吗？"符合语境。故选F。【答案】6．A；7．B；8．A；9．C；10．C；11．B；12．A；13．A；14．B；15．C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的阿姨Julie在广播电台的工作和日常生活，以及她对舞蹈的热爱。【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。6．句意：她认为这是一份有趣的工作。job工作；story故事；TV电视。根据上文"worksataradiostation"可知，此处指工作。故选A。7．句意：今天我问我阿姨她的生活。his他的；her她的；our我们的。根据"Iaskmyaunt"可知，此处指阿姨的生活。故选B。8．句意：她7:30去上班，20:00回家。gets到达；leaves离开；misses错过。根据"at20:00"可知，此处应是回家的时间。故选A。9．句意：然后她看了半个小时的电视。of……的；on在……上；for（表示一段时间）达，计。根据"halfanhour"表示一段时间可知，for符合。故选C。10．句意：星期六，她要么打网球，要么去游泳。but但是；and和；or或者。either…or…"要么……要么……"，是固定搭配。故选C。11．句意：这些活动对她来说是放松的。boring无聊的；relaxing放松的；surprising惊讶的。前文提到运动，根据常识可知，活动会使人放松。故选B。12．句意：她总是去舞蹈俱乐部。dance舞蹈；English英语；art艺术。根据下文"That'sbecausesheisgoodatdancing."可知，此处指舞蹈俱乐部。故选A。13．句意：为什么不当一个舞蹈家呢？Why为什么；When何时；Where哪里。Whynot"为什么不"，固定用法。故选A。14．句意：我喜欢通过无线电广播与人交谈。agree同意；talk交谈；wave挥手。根据"throughtheradio"可知，此处指通过无线电广播与人交谈。故选B。15．句意：跳舞只是我的爱好，不是我的工作。hardly几乎不；even甚至；just仅仅。根据"notmyjob"可知，此处强调仅仅是爱好。故选C。【答案】16．C17．C18．B19．A20．B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了放学后下雨，Jenny因雨伞坏了而淋湿回家，父亲看到后主动为她修理雨伞，体现了家庭中的关爱与温暖。【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节理解题和推理判断题，注意从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，最终选择正确选项。16．细节理解题。根据文章第一段"It'srainingoutside."可知，现在正在下雨。故选C。17．细节理解题。根据文章第一段"Shehastogooutoftheclassroomwithherredumbrella."可知，Jenny的雨伞是红色的。故选C。18．细节理解题。根据文章第一段"Hermotherismakingdinner."可知，Jenny的母亲正在做晚饭。故选B。19．细节理解题。根据文章第二段"‘Oh,dear,whyareyousowet(湿的)?'‘Becausemyumbrellaisbroken.'Jennysayssadly."可知，Jenny淋湿是因为她的雨伞坏了。故选A。20．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段"‘Thankyou,Dad.'Jennyisveryhappy."以及父亲主动修理雨伞的行为，可以推断Jenny有一个充满爱的家庭。故选B。【答案】21．C22．A23．B24．C25．A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了一家热面馆的菜单。【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览问题，然后结合问题，根据表格内容确定正确答案。21．细节理解题。根据"TodayisSaturday."可知，今天是星期六。故填C。22．细节理解题。根据"Mrs.Browntakeshereight-year-oldsonTomtotheHotNoodleHouseforlunch."可知，布朗太太带儿子去热面馆。故选A。23．细节理解题。根据"MuttonNoodles:mutton,carrotsandonions"以及"Large16yuan"可知，一大碗羊肉面16元。故选B。24．细节理解题。根据"Takeout(外卖)rules:Pleasecallusat68997766toplaceorders."可知，电话号为68997766。故选C。25．细节理解题。根据"Usuallywecantakethefoodtoyouwithin30minutesafteryourcall."可知，打电话后30分钟内把食物送到，所以应是上午十一点半收到。故选A。【答案】26．B27．A28．B29．A30．C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了水豚的特点、生活习性及其受欢迎的原因。【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂文章，浏览文章大意，然后结合问题，从文章抓住重点语句，最终选择正确答案。26．细节理解题。根据"Peopleloveitforitsfriendlynatureandrelaxedlifestyle."可知，人们喜欢水豚的原因是它的友好性格和放松的生活方式。故选B。27．细节理解题。根据"Theylooklikeaverylargemouse."可知，水豚的外形像老鼠。故选A。28．词义猜测题。根据"Sometimes,capybarasbecome‘animalbuses'whilemoving.Theytakebirds,ducks,andevenmonkeysforafreeride."可知，有时，水豚在移动时变成了"动物巴士"，它们免费搭载鸟，鸭子，甚至猴子，所以划线部分的含义是"免费的"。故选B。29．细节理解题。根据"spendingtherestofthedaybathinginwaterandrestingontheshore"可知，水豚会在岸边休息。故选A。30．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍水豚的习性、特点及其与自然的关系，属于动物科普类文章，最可能出现在杂志的"自然"板块。故选C。【答案】31．Baking.32．13.33．Flour,eggs,butterandsugar.34．Herparents.35．Sheiscreativeandbrave.【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了Jane的梦想是烘焙，她在13岁生日时收到烤箱作为礼物后开始尝试烘焙蛋糕，并描述了制作过程及成果，最后表明会继续努力做出更好的蛋糕。【点评】考查阅读表达，首先读懂问题，然后带着问题从文中抓住重点语句，结合语法确定正确句子。31．根据第一段第二句"Baking(烘烤)isalwaysonmydreamlist."可知，烘焙一直在Jane的梦想清单上，所以Jane的梦想是烘焙。故填Baking.32．根据第一段第四句"Myparentsgavemeanoven(烤箱)asmy13-year-oldbirthdaygift."可知，Jane的父母给了她一个烤箱作为13岁生日礼物，所以Jane现在13岁了。故填13.33．根据"FirstIputsomeflour(面粉),threeeggs,somebutterandsomesugarintoabigbowl."可知，Jane用了面粉、鸡蛋、黄油和糖来烤蛋糕。故填Flour,eggs,butterandsugar.34．根据"Icutitintosmallpieceswithaknifeandinvitedmyparentstohaveataste."可知，Jane邀请了她的父母来品尝蛋糕。故填Herparents.35．这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。Jane尝试烘焙蛋糕，说明她有创造力（creative）；第一次做蛋糕即使不太完美也勇敢尝试，说明她勇敢（brave）。故填Sheiscreativeandbrave.(答案不唯一，合理即可)【答案】36．more；37．their；38．ask；39．play；40．habits；41．without；42．meat；43．because；44．fat；45．well【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了现在很多学生不健康的原因，包括缺乏运动和不良的饮食习惯，并给出了保持健康的建议。

fat胖的；much许多；play玩；without没有；ask让；because因为；meat肉；well好；habit习惯；they他们。【点评】考查选词填空，首先理解所给单词词义及词性，然后根据前后句句意，结合语法确定单词正确形式。36．句意：现在比以前有更多肥胖的学生。根据"thanbefore"可知，此处用比较级，muchmore更多；多得多。故填more。37．句意：许多学生知道运动对他们的健康有好处。根据"Manystudentsknowthatsportsaregoodfor…health."的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指运动对他们的健康有好处，需用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。38．句意：如果你让他们去运动，他们经常说忙于作业或其他事情。asksb.todosth."要求某人做某事"，是固定搭配，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为"you"，用动词原形。故填ask。39．句意：他们喜欢待在家里玩游戏。playgames"玩游戏"，liketodosth."喜欢做某事"，是固定搭配。故填play。40．句意：许多学生没有良好的饮食习惯。eatinghabits"饮食习惯"，是固定搭配。故填habits。41．句意：他们不吃早餐就去上学。根据"Theygotoschool…eatingbreakfast."的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指不吃早餐就去上学，without"没有"。故填without。42．句意：他们晚餐吃太多肉。根据"eattoo