2026年新科教版小学六年级英语上册第一单元小升初语法考点突破卷含答案

2026年新科教版小学六年级英语上册第一单元小升初语法考点突破卷含答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________【考核对象】小学六年级学生一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Whatisthenameofthefirstunitinthe2026NewScienceandEducationEditionGrade6Englishtextbook?A.UnitTwoB.UnitThreeC.UnitOneD.UnitFour参考答案：C2.Whichwordisathird-personsingularverbform?A.playB.playsC.playingD.played参考答案：B3.Whatdoes"begoingto"usuallyexpress?A.futureplansB.pasteventsC.presentstatesD.presenthabits参考答案：A4.Howdoyouspellthewordfor"teacher"?A.t-e-a-c-h-e-rB.t-e-a-c-h-rC.t-e-a-c-h-eD.t-e-a-c-h-e-r-s参考答案：A5.Whatisthepastformof"go"?A.wentB.goC.goingD.goed参考答案：A6.Whichwordisapluralnoun?A.childB.childrenC.childenD.child参考答案：B7.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Iamtenyearsold"?A.IamtenyearoldB.IamtenyearsoldC.Iamten-year-oldD.Iamten-year-old参考答案：B8.Howdoyoupronounce"library"?A.li-brar-eeB.li-bree-ryC.li-bree-reeD.li-brar-ry参考答案：A9.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.smallB.littleC.tinyD.alloftheabove参考答案：D10.Whichsentenceusesthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheplaysthepiano.B.Heisplayingthepiano.C.Theyplayedthepiano.D.Theywillplaythepiano.参考答案：B二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Mynameis______.IaminGradeSix.参考答案：__________2.She______(go)toschooleveryday.参考答案：goes3.We______(have)lunchat12o'clock.参考答案：have4.Thecat______(sleep)onthesofanow.参考答案：issleeping5.Thereare______(many)studentsintheclassroom.参考答案：many6.Myfather______(work)inafactory.参考答案：works7.They______(be)onvacationnextmonth.参考答案：willbe8.I______(notlike)spicyfood.参考答案：don'tlike9.Thebookis______(heavy).参考答案：heavy10.She______(go)tothelibraryyesterday.参考答案：went三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1."Iamastudent."isasentenceinthepresentsimpletense.(正确)2."Theywillplayfootballtomorrow."isinthefuturetense.(正确)3."Heiseatingnow."isinthepasttense.(错误)4."Shehasapen."isasentenceinthepresentperfecttense.(错误)5."Thebirdsaresinging."isinthepresentcontinuoustense.(正确)6."Wewenttotheparklastweekend."isinthepasttense.(正确)7."Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsnextweek."isinthefuturetense.(正确)8."Theyarenotplayingbasketball."isinthenegativeform.(正确)9."Sheisateacher."isasentenceinthepresentsimpletense.(正确)10."Hedoesnotlikeapples."isinthepresentsimpletense.(正确)四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，共12分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"begoingto"and"will"?参考答案：-"Begoingto"isusedforfutureplansorintentions.-"Will"isusedforpredictionsorspontaneousdecisions.2.Howdoyouformthepastsimpletenseforregularverbs?参考答案：-Add"-ed"tothebaseformoftheverb.-Example:play→played3.Whatisapluralnoun?Giveanexample.参考答案：-Apluralnounisanounthatreferstomorethanoneperson,place,orthing.-Example:children五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，共18分）1.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.-She______(write)alettertomorrow.-They______(watch)amovielastnight.-Mybrother______(play)theguitarnow.-We______(have)dinnerat7o'clock.-He______(go)tothesupermarketyesterday.-Thestudents______(study)Englisheveryday.-I______(noteat)meat.-They______(be)onholidaynextmonth.-She______(go)tothelibrarynextweek.参考答案：-writes-watched-isplaying-have-went-study-don'teat-willbe-isgoing2.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.-我每天早上都喝牛奶。-他们昨天去了公园。-她正在画画。-我们下周将去看电影。-他不喜欢吃蔬菜。参考答案：-Idrinkmilkeverymorning.-Theywenttotheparkyesterday.-Sheisdrawing.-Wewillgotothecinemanextweek.-Hedoesnotlikevegetables.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C解析：UnitOneisthefirstunitinthetextbook.2.B解析：playsisthethird-personsingularformoftheverb"play."3.A解析："Begoingto"isusedforfutureplans.4.A解析：Thecorrectspellingis"teacher."5.A解析：wentisthepastformof"go."6.B解析：childrenisthepluralformof"child."7.B解析：Thecorrectphraseis"tenyearsold."8.A解析：Thecorrectpronunciationis"li-brar-ee."9.D解析：small,little,andtinyarealloppositesof"big."10.B解析：isplayingisinthepresentcontinuoustense.二、填空题1.______参考答案：__________解析：Fillinyourname.2.She______(go)toschooleveryday.参考答案：goes解析：Thethird-personsingularformof"go"is"goes."3.We______(have)lunchat12o'clock.参考答案：have解析："Have"isusedhereinthepresentsimpletense.4.Thecat______(sleep)onthesofanow.参考答案：issleeping解析："Issleeping"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.5.Thereare______(many)studentsintheclassroom.参考答案：many解析："Many"isusedforpluralnouns.6.Myfather______(work)inafactory.参考答案：works解析：Thethird-personsingularformof"work"is"works."7.They______(be)onvacationnextmonth.参考答案：willbe解析："Willbe"isusedforfutureplans.8.I______(notlike)spicyfood.参考答案：don'tlike解析："Don'tlike"isthenegativeforminthepresentsimpletense.9.Thebookis______(heavy).参考答案：heavy解析："Heavy"isanadjective.10.She______(go)tothelibraryyesterday.参考答案：went解析："Went"isthepastformof"go."三、判断题1.正确解析："Iamastudent."isinthepresentsimpletense.2.正确解析："Theywillplayfootballtomorrow."isinthefuturetense.3.错误解析："Heiseatingnow."isinthepresentcontinuoustense.4.错误解析："Shehasapen."isinthepresentsimpletense.5.正确解析："Thebirdsaresinging."isinthepresentcontinuoustense.6.正确解析："Wewenttotheparklastweekend."isinthepasttense.7.正确解析："Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsnextweek."isinthefuturetense.8.正确解析："Theyarenotplayingbasketball."isinthenegativeform.9.正确解析："Sheisateacher."isinthepresentsimpletense.10.正确解析："Hedoesnotlikeapples."isinthepresentsimpletense.四、简答题1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"begoingto"and"will"?参考答案：-"Begoingto"isusedforfutureplansorintentions.-"Will"isusedforpredictionsorspontaneousdecisions.解析：-"Begoingto"isusedwhensomeonehasaplanorintentiontodosomethinginthefuture.-"Will"isusedforpredictionsorwhensomeonemakesadecisionspontaneously.2.Howdoyouformthepastsimpletenseforregularverbs?参考答案：-Add"-ed"tothebaseformoftheverb.-Example:play→played解析：-Forregularverbs,thepastsimpletenseisformedbyadding"-ed"tothebaseformoftheverb.-Example:play→played,walk→walked3.Whatisapluralnoun?Giveanexample.参考答案：-Apluralnounisanounthatreferstomorethanoneperson,place,orthing.-Example:children解析：-Apluralnounisusedtorefertomorethanoneperson,place,orthing.-Example:children(morethanonechild)五、应用题1.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.-She______(write)alettertomorrow.-They______(watch)amovielastnight.-Mybrother______(play)theguitar