2025年广东专升本英语考试题库(含答案)

2025年广东专升本英语考试题库(含答案)第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Tomis______thanhisbrother.

A.tall

B.taller

C.mosttall

D.thetallest答案：B

解析：比较级用“-er”，如taller。Tom比他的兄弟更高，因此正确答案是B。2、I’mnotsureifhewillcome.Ifhe______,I’llcallyou.

A.comes

B.willcome

C.came

D.coming答案：A

解析：if引导的条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。因此选A。3、Theteachertoldusthatwe______finishthereportbeforeFriday.

A.can

B.could

C.will

D.should答案：B

解析：tell后接that从句，从句需用过去时态，因此选B。4、Sheisstudying______thephone.

A.at

B.on

C.in

D.with答案：B

解析：“onthephone”是固定搭配，表示“在打电话”。5、Itis______thathepassedtheexam.

A.surprising

B.surprises

C.surprised

D.surprisedly答案：A

解析：“Itis+adj.+that从句”是固定结构，表示“令人惊讶的是”。6、Hewasvery______whenheheardthebadnews.

A.exciting

B.excited

C.excitement

D.excite答案：B

解析：用形容词作表语，表示“他听到坏消息时感到激动”。7、Sheis______tohavesuchawarmheart.

A.beingpraised

B.praised

C.praisedas

D.praisedfor答案：D

解析：bepraisedfor表示“因……而受到表扬”。8、Hewas______inthemeetingbecauseofhisillness.

A.absent

B.absentfrom

C.absentto

D.absentwith答案：B

解析：“beabsentfrom”是固定搭配，表示“缺席”。9、Thechildrenwere______bytheteacher’swords.

A.moved

B.moving

C.wasmoved

D.weremoving答案：A

解析：被动语态，受“老师的言语”感动，因此用过去分词。10、Thesportsfieldisused______forpractice.

A.mostly

B.most

C.largely

D.mainly答案：A

解析：“usedmostlyfor”是固定搭配，表示“主要用于”。11、HehasneverbeentoParis,______?

A.hasn’the

B.hashe

C.hasn’thebeen

D.hashebeen答案：B

解析：反意疑问句，助动词用has，主语不变，构成hashe。12、Itwasaverycoldday.Iloved______itwas.

A.such

B.so

C.like

D.as答案：A

解析：“suchaday”表示“这样的日子”，符合语境。13、Shefelt______whenshesawherlostdogagain.

A.relieved

B.relievedly

C.relieving

D.relief答案：A

解析：用形容词作表语，表示“感到宽慰”。14、Thepriceofthebookisfrom＄5to＄10.Itdependson______youbuy.

A.when

B.where

C.how

D.what答案：D

解析：用what表示“你买的是什么”，引出价格范围。15、Isuggestthatyou_______themeetingearlier.

A.start

B.started

C.willstart

D.shouldstart答案：D

解析：suggest后接that从句时，从句谓语用虚拟语气，即shoulddo。16、Heis______tobethebestplayerintheteam.

A.selected

B.selects

C.selecting

D.selectsas答案：A

解析：动词过去分词作表语，表示“被选为”。17、Itisimportant_______ustotakecareofourenvironment.

A.for

B.of

C.to

D.with答案：A

解析：“Itisimportantforsb.todosth.”是固定搭配。18、Themusicwasplayingwhenthelightswentout.

A.until

B.when

C.before

D.after答案：B

解析：“when”表示“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句。19、Wedidn’tknowtheanswer,_______weaskedtheteacher.

A.and

B.so

C.but

D.or答案：B

解析：前后句子为因果关系，用so连接。20、Shedidn’tgototheparty,_______shewastootired.

A.so

B.because

C.though

D.since答案：A

解析：“so”表示因果，后半句是结果。21、It’sgettingcolderandcolder,_______weshouldstayinside.

A.so

B.for

C.but

D.although答案：A

解析：后半句是前半句的结果，因此用so。22、Hesaidhewouldgo,butIdon’tbelieve_______.

A.him

B.he

C.hesaid

D.that答案：A

解析：believe后接宾语从句时，宾语从句主语是he，用宾格him。23、Mannersareimportant,_______weshouldalwaysbepolite.

A.and

B.so

C.because

D.but答案：B

解析：前后句子是因果关系，用so连接。24、Sheistheonlyoneofthegirlswho_______passedtheexam.

A.have

B.has

C.is

D.was答案：B

解析：非谓语动词作定语时，人称和数要一致，主语是she，因此用has。25、Thereason_______hewaslateisthathemissedthebus.

A.why

B.forwhich

C.that

D.because答案：A

解析：“thereasonwhy”是固定搭配，引导定语从句。26、Iwastoldthatthemeeting_______at8o’clock.

A.willstart

B.wouldstart

C.started

D.starts答案：B

解析：betold后接that从句，从句谓语用过去将来时，即wouldstart。27、Heisconsidering_______ajob.

A.totake

B.taking

C.take

D.taken答案：B

解析：“considerdoingsth.”是固定搭配，表示“考虑做某事”。28、Thegirlwhoiswearingareddressisverybeautiful.

A.wearing

B.wears

C.isworn

D.towear答案：A

解析：非谓语动词作定语，描述主语正在做的事情。29、Theprofessorrecommendedthatwe_______thearticlecarefully.

A.read

B.reads

C.shouldread

D.haveread答案：C

解析：recommend后接that从句时，虚拟语气用shoulddo。30、Shewasaskedto_______thereportintwodays.

A.finish

B.finished

C.finishes

D.tofinish答案：A

解析：beasked后接不定式作宾语，即tofinish，根据主句时态，用原形。第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Maryisaveryresponsiblestudent.Shealwaysfinishesherhomeworkontime,evenwhenitisnotrequired.Shebelievesthathardworkisthekeytosuccess.Thoughsheisnotthebrightestintheclass,sheisthemostdiligent.Herteachersoftenpraiseherforher_______attitude.31、

A.devoted

B.perfect

C.polite

D.careful答案：A

解析：“devotedattitude”意为“专注的态度”，与“diligent”对应。32、

A.when

B.how

C.why

D.whether答案：D

解析：“whether”引导宾语从句，表示“是否”。33、

A.else

B.than

C.more

D.less答案：B

解析：“notthebrightest…butthemostdiligent”表示对比，用than。34、

A.function

B.praise

C.respect

D.improve答案：B

解析：“praiseherfor”是固定搭配，表示“因……而表扬”。35、

A.of

B.for

C.in

D.by答案：B

解析：“bepraisedfor”是固定搭配，表示“因……受到表扬”。36、

A.Although

B.Because

C.However

D.But答案：D

解析：前后是转折关系，用but表示。37、

A.fitness

B.curiosity

C.diligence

D.wisdom答案：C

解析：与前文“responsibility”、“ontime”、“hardwork”等词呼应。38、

A.traditionally

B.recently

C.finally

D.actually答案：D

解析：“actually”强调“事实上”，与上下文逻辑一致。39、

A.progress

B.progressively

C.progressing

D.progressed答案：A

解析：名词“progress”符合句意，表示“进步”。40、

A.preparation

B.performance

C.personality

D.progression答案：C

解析：“personality”表示“性格”，与前文“attitude”对应。第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,peoplehavebecomemoreinterestedinlivingamoreenvironmentallyfriendlylife.Thisisbecauseoftheawarenessofclimatechangeandthedamageitcausestotheplanet.Somecountrieshaveintroducedspeciallawstoreducetheuseofplastic.Othershavefocusedonencouragingpeopletousemorerenewableresources.Inthisway,theyhopetoleaveabetterworldforfuturegenerations.41、Themainideaofthepassageisthatpeopleshould_______amoreenvironmentallyfriendlylife.

A.lead

B.live

C.create

D.follow答案：B

解析：主语是people，动词应为“live”，与“amoreenvironmentallyfriendlylife”搭配。42、Thereasonforpeople’sinterestinenvironmentalissuesis_______.

A.economic

B.technological

C.educational

D.awareness答案：D

解析：根据第一句“becauseoftheawarenessofclimatechange”可知答案为D。43、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Speciallaws

B.Governmentefforts

C.Usingrenewableresources

D.Reducingplasticuse答案：B

解析：文章提到的是“speciallaws”和“renewableresources”，没有提到政府努力。44、Theauthorthinksitisimportanttodothisforthereasonthatweshould_______.

A.protecttheEarth

B.helpourfamilies

C.liveabetterlife

D.reducethecost答案：A

解析：依据“leaveabetterworldforfuturegenerations”可知答案是A。45、Thepassageismainlyin_______voice.

A.question

B.command

C.argument

D.narrative答案：C

解析：“inthisway”表示观点，文章态度明确，用论证语气。PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Thenovelisoneofthemostpopularformsofentertainmentintheworld.Peopleenjoyreadingnovelsforvariousreasons.Somelikethewaythecharactersdevelop,othersenjoythecleverplots.Moreover,novelsoftenreflectthesocietyandcultureofthetime.Therefore,theyarenotjustforentertainmentbutalsoforeducationandreflection.Agoodnovelshouldbeabletomakereadersthinkdeeplyabouttheworldtheylivein.46、Theauthorbelievesthatnovelscanmakereaders_______abouttheworld.

A.think

B.thinking

C.tothink

D.thinks答案：A

解析：makesb.dosth.是固定结构，因此用原形think。47、Accordingtothepassage,novelsoften______thesociety.

A.think

B.reflect

C.improve

D.develop答案：B

解析：“reflectthesocietyandcultureofthetime”是文中直接表达。48、Theunderlinedword“popular”means_______.

A.cheap

B.common

C.many

D.liked答案：D

解析：“popular”表示“受喜爱的”，与“entertainment”搭配。49、Theauthoruses“Moreover”toshowthat_______.

A.thetopicischanging

B.theopinioniscorrecting

C.there’sanewpoint

D.theargumentisaconclusion答案：C

解析：“Moreover”表示“此外”，用于添加新的观点。50、Themainideaofthepassageisthatnovelsare_______thanjustentertainment.

A.more

B.much

C.enough

D.better答案：A

解析：比较级更准确，表示“不只是一种娱乐形式”。PassageThree

【文章内容】

Arecentsurveyshowsthatpeoplearebecomingmoreconcernedabouthealthfood.Manyarestartingtoeatmorefruits,vegetables,andwholegrains.Theybelievethatthesefoodsarehealthierandmorenatural.However,somearestillworriedaboutthecost.Despitethis,moreandmorepeoplearechoosingtobuyorganicproducts.Thisshiftindietmayleadtolong-termbenefitsforbothindividualsandtheenvironment.51、Accordingtothesurvey,peoplearebecomingmore_______abouthealthfood.

A.interested

B.worried

C.concerned

D.confused答案：C

解析：“concernedabout”是固定搭配，表示“关心”。52、Thebesttitleforthispassageis“_________trendsinfoodchoices.”

A.Recent

B.Long-term

C.Healthy

D.Environmental答案：A

解析：文章开始提到“arecentsurvey”，说明主题是“近期趋势”。53、Peoplebelievethatfruitsandvegetablesare_______.

A.healthy

B.expensive

C.polluted

D.harmful答案：A

解析：文中提到“healthierandmorenatural”，最佳选项是A。54、Theunderlinedword“Shift”means_______.

A.change

B.mistake

C.research

D.argument答案：A

解析：“shiftindiet”表示“饮食习惯的变化”。55、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Costoffood

B.Organicproducts

C.Healthbenefits

D.Socialchanges答案：D

解析：文中没有提到“社会变化”，只提到个人和环境的长期好处。PassageFour

【文章内容】

Inmanyuniversities,studentsareencouragedtotakepartinvolunteerwork.Thishelpsthemdevelopasenseofresponsibilityandcommunityspirit.Moreover,itcanimprovetheirsocialskillsandprovideopportunitiesforpersonalgrowth.Somestudentsevensaythatvolunteeringgivesthemafeelingofachievement.Itisalsobelievedthatuniversityexperienceshouldincludesuchactivitiestobetterpreparestudentsforlifeaftergraduation.56、Themainpurposeofthepassageisto_______theimportanceofvolunteerwork.

A.prove

B.argue

C.predict

D.suggest答案：D

解析：文章旨在“建议”学生参与志愿活动。57、Volunteeringisbelievedtohelpstudentsdevelop_______senseofresponsibility.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D.no答案：A

解析：用冠词a表示“一种责任感”。58、Studentswhovolunteermaygainasenseof_______.

A.achievement

B.confusion

C.failure

D.stress答案：A

解析：文章中提到“afeelingofachievement”，因此选A。59、Theauthorsuggeststhatuniversitiesshould_______volunteerworkaspartofuniversitylife.

A.include

B.forget

C.separate

D.ignore答案：A

解析：“includesuchactivities”是作者的观点。60、WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofvolunteerworkmentionedinthepassage?

A.Socialskills

B.Personalgrowth

C.Emotionalsatisfaction

D.Academicsuccess答案：D

解析：文中未提到“学术成功”作为志愿者的好处。第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Thechildrenwereplayingontheplaygroundwhentherainbegan.

答案：孩子们正在操场上玩耍，这时下雨了。

解析：“wereplaying”表示过去进行时，“when”引导时间状语从句。Sheisknownforherkindnessandwillingnesstohelpothers.

答案：她以善良和乐于助人而闻名。

解析：“isknownfor”是固定搭配，表示“因……而闻名”。72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)这本书是我昨天在图书馆找到的。

答案：Thisbookwasfoundbymeinthelibraryyesterday.

解析：“befoundbysomeone”表示“被某人找到”，用被动语态。他建议我们每天练习一小时英语。

答案：HesuggestedthatwepracticeEnglishforanhoureveryday.

解析：suggest后接that从句，从句用虚拟语气，即shoulddo或原形。母亲总是批评我迟到。

答案：Mymotheralwayscriticizesmeforbeinglate.

解析：“criticizes…forbeinglate”是固定搭配，表示“因……而批评”。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封感谢信给老师，感谢他/她在学习上的帮助。答案：

Dea