河南省开封市通许县九年级第一次中招英语模拟 含答案

/九年级第一次中招模拟英语注意事项：1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2．试题卷上不要答题，请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。3．答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Cloudy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.2.Whichclubwillthegirljoin?A.Thepaintingclub.B.Thedanceclub.C.Thebasketballclub.3.Whendidtheboygetupthismorning?A.At6:40a.m.B.At7:10a.m.C.At7:40a.m.4.Howwillthewomangotowork?A.Bysubway.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.5.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inahospital.B.Inacinema.C.Inamuseum.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Apicnic.B.Atest.C.Ashow.7.Whatwillthemantake?A.Achair.B.Atent.C.Abasket.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.Whenwillthespeechcompetitionbeheld?A.NextTuesday.B.NextThursday.C.NextSunday.9.Wherewillthegirlgo?A.Totheschoolhall.B.Totheclassroom.C.Tothelibrary.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Howlongwillthebookfestivallast?A.For7hours.B.For9hours.C.For11hours.11.Wherewillthebookfestivalbeheld?A.Ontheplayground.B.Intheschoollibrary.C.Intheteachingbuilding.12.Howmanystudentsareneededtoputupnotices?A.10.B.15.C.20.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.WhatwaswrongwithLily?A.Shehadabadcough.B.Shehurtherarm.C.Shehadastomachache.14.WhatdidthedoctoradviseLilytodo?A.Takemoreexercise.B.Stayinbedforarest.C.Eatmorevegetables.15.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Parentandteacher.第三节听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容完成下列表格。每空限填一词。短文读两遍。MyTriptoXi’anWithwhomMy16.________.HowtogetthereByhigh-speedtrain.HowlongtogetthereLessthan17.________hours.WhatwedidWewenttoa18.________localrestauranttotastetraditionalsnacks.Wesawvaluabletreasuresin19.________timesinShaanxiHistoryMuseum.ClimbingtheHuaMountainwas20.________,butIdidn’tgiveuphalfway.WewentboatingonthelakeinDamingPalacePark.二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）ASmartKids’GrowthCentreGreenPlantsCareWorkshop9:00a.m.Nov2(Sun)Forages9-12Doyouwanttolearnhowtotakecareofgreenplants?Experiencedgardenerswillteachyoutheskillsofwatering,pruning(修剪)andpestcontrol,andsharetheirvaluableplantingexperiencewithyou.Becarefulsothatyoucangetalongwellwiththelittleplants.YoungInventors’Workshop8:30a.m.Nov7(Fri)Forages8-13Doyoulikemakingsmallinventions?Ifyoudo,youmustnotmissthiswonderfulworkshop.Youcanlearntobuildyourownautomatic(自动的)wateringpotforplants.Itcanwatertheplantsregularly(有规律地)andremindyoutoaddwaterwhenitisrunningout!LittlePainters’Workshop2:00p.m.Nov8(Sat)Forages6-11Don’tmissthisworkshopasprofessionalpainterswillteachyouhowtodrawthroughinterestinggamesandcreativepaintingactivities.Ingroups,studentswillfinisha3-meter-longwallpaintingtogether.Forfurtherdetails,pleasecontactusat:Tel:32568990Website:根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WhatisneededtotakepartintheGreenPlantsCareWorkshop?A.Experience. B.Carefulness. C.Courage. D.Creativity.2.WhatcanstudentsdoatYoungInventors’Workshop?A.Makesmallinventions. B.Growdifferentplants.C.Turnonlights. D.Playinterestinggames.3.WhatisspecialaboutLittlePainters’Workshop?A.Itneedsstudentstogetupearly. B.Itprovidesprofessionalpaintingtools.C.Itneedsstudentstoworkinteams. D.Itisheldonweekdays.4.Tomisnineyearsold.Howmanyworkshopscanhegoto?A.0. B.1. C.2. D.3.5.Whatisthetext?A.Astory. B.Areport. C.Aposter. D.Atravelguide.【正确答案】1.B2.A3.C4.D5.C【导语】本文介绍面向儿童的工坊活动信息。【1题详解】定位到GreenPlantsCareWorkshop板块，根据该部分最后一句“Becarefulsothatyoucangetalongwellwiththelittleplants.”可知，参加该活动需要细心。【2题详解】定位到YoungInventors’Workshop板块，根据内容“Doyoulikemakingsmallinventions?Ifyoudo,youmustnotmissthiswonderfulworkshop.Youcanlearntobuildyourownautomaticwateringpotforplants.”可知，学生在该工坊可以制作小发明。【3题详解】定位到LittlePainters’Workshop板块，根据该部分最后一句“Ingroups,studentswillfinisha3-meter-longwallpaintingtogether.”可知，该活动需要学生团队合作完成作品。【4题详解】核对三个工坊的年龄要求：绿植养护工坊“GreenPlantsCareWorkshop9:00a.m.Nov2(Sun)Forages9-12”适配9-12岁，少年发明家工坊“YoungInventors’Workshop8:30a.m.Nov7(Fri)Forages8-13”适配8-13岁，小画家工坊“LittlePainters’Workshop2:00p.m.Nov8(Sat)Forages6-11”适配6-11岁，9岁符合所有工坊的年龄要求，一共可以参加3个。【5题详解】本文介绍面向儿童的工坊活动信息，用于宣传吸引报名，属于活动海报。B“LinXifromNo.3MiddleSchooltakesfirstplaceinthegirls’100-meterfreestyle!”Thecrowdcheeredloudly.“Thenextchallengeisthecityswimmingmatch.Herewecome!”LinXisaidtoherblueswimcap.Itlookedabitold,butshedidn’tcare.Itwasherluckycapandsheloveditdeeply.SheexpectedtowinthegoldmedalnextSaturdaywearingthisluckyswimcap.Thenextweekendcouldn’tcomesoonenough.LinXitrainedwithexcitementallweeklong.Atpractice,sheswamfasterthanever.Andsooneverythinginherwaybecameaswimminglane(泳道)—thelonghallwayatschool,thesmallrivernearherhome,andeventhebathtubinherbathroom!Thedaybeforethematch,LinXiwenttoplaywithherfriendsatWaterWorld.Astheydecidedtoplayonthewaterslide(滑梯),LinXitookoffherluckyswimcap.Theyhadgreatfunslidingandplayinginthewater.Whenitwastimetogo,LinXicouldn’tfindhercapanywhere.Assherealizeditwasgone,shefeltasenseofdeir.Noluckycap.“Goodbye,mygold,”LinXicriedsadly.Thenextday,thebestteamscametothecityswimmingpoolforthebigmatch.LinXididherwarm-upexercisesinhernewswimcap.Soonitwastimeforthegirls’100-meterfreestyle.LinXi’steammatescheeredherupassheslowlywalkedtothestartingplatform(平台).Theswimmerswereready.LinXihadjustraisedhereyeswhenafamiliarbluecolorattheendofthelanecaughthereye.Hercap!Someonemusthavefounditandputitthere.Thestartingwhistleblew.LinXiwasofflikeafishinthewater.Sheswamtowardsherluckycapasshebrokethroughthewaterwaveafterwave.Finally,shetouchedthewallfirstandtookthegoldagain.LinXipickedupherluckycapandrushedtoherteammates.ZhouTongcriedout,“LinXi,youbrokeacityrecordforthe100-meterfreestyle!”Thensheadded,“Luckyyou.”“Luckyme?”LinXiquestionedatfirst.Then,afteraminute,shelookeddownatherhandsandsmiled.Noluckycap.Smilingwithjoy,LinXisaidtoherself,“LuckyMe.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.ToLinXi,herswimcapis________.A.newandexpensive B.oldbutspecial C.coolandpopular D.dirtyanduseless7.What’sParagraph3mainlyabout?A.HowLinXitrainedforthematch.B.WhatLinXiexpectedfromthematch.C.WhyLinXilovedherswimcapsomuch.D.WhohelpedLinXiwithherswimmingtraining.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“deir”inParagraph4mean?A.Excitement. B.Shyness. C.Hopelessness. D.Surprise.9.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?①LinXicouldn’tfindherluckyswimcap.②LinXiwenttoplayatWaterWorld.③LinXitookthegoldagaininthecitymatch.④LinXitrainedwithexcitementallweeklong.A.④①②③ B.③④②① C.③①④② D.④②①③10.WhydidLinXisaytoherself“LuckyMe”intheend?A.Becauseshewassurprisedattheresultoftheswimmingmatch.B.Becausesherealizedthekeytosuccesswasherhardtraining.C.Becauseshebelievedtheluckycaphelpedherwinthegold.D.Becauseshewantedtothankherteammatesfortheirencouragement.【正确答案】6.B7.A8.C9.D10.B【导语】本文主要讲述了第三中学的林希在女子100米自由泳比赛中夺冠，以及她在城市游泳比赛中因丢失幸运泳帽而经历的心理波动，最终凭借自身努力再次夺冠的故事。【6题详解】根据第二段中“Itlookedabitold,butshedidn’tcare.Itwasherluckycapandsheloveditdeeply.”可知，林希的泳帽有点旧，但对她来说是幸运帽，很特殊。【7题详解】第三段整段都在描述林希一整周都兴奋地为比赛训练，甚至把学校走廊、家附近的小河、浴缸都当成泳道练习，核心内容是林希如何为比赛训练。【8题详解】划线词后描述了林希发现找不到泳帽，难过地哭着说“Goodbye,mygold”，由此可知，她当时感到很绝望，deir意思是“绝望”，对应Hopelessness（无望）。【9题详解】根据原文出现的顺序，梳理事件顺序：林希获得校冠军后，先一整周兴奋训练（④出现在原文第三段）→比赛前一天去水世界游玩（②出现在原文第四段）→游玩后找不到幸运泳帽（①出现在原文第四段）→最终在市赛再次拿到金牌（③出现在原文第六段），正确顺序为④②①③。【10题详解】根据文章描述可知，林希一开始觉得是泳帽带来幸运，后来意识到没有幸运帽也可以赢得比赛，她明白了赢比赛不是靠幸运泳帽，而是靠自己日复一日的刻苦训练，因此感慨“LuckyMe”实际是领悟到成功的关键是自身努力。CArecrowsbrainy?Theanswermustbeyes!Theycanlearnfromotherbirds,playtricks,solvepuzzlesanddomuchmore.Humanshavestudiedcrowsformanyyearstolearnhowtheirbrainswork.Forexample,peoplehaveseencrowsdropnutsonbusyroads,waitingforcarstodriveoverandbreaktheshells.Ittellsusthatcrowsaregoodatusingtoolsandtheenvironmentaroundthem.Inonestudy,scientistsataresearchcentershowedcrowstwocups,eachwithadifferentnumberofwormsinside.Theytaughtthecrowstopickoutwhichcuphadmoreworms.Thentheyshowedthecrowsothergroupsofcupsandaskedthemtopointtothecupwiththemostworms—thistimewithnohelp.Thecrowswereabletodoitsuccessfully,showingthattheycanunderstandsomebasicknowledgeaboutnumbers!Socrowsareclearlyclever.Butarethey“TheSmartestAnimalofAllTime”?That’shardtosay.Animalsshowclevernessinmanyways.Somehaveamazingmemories.Takeasquirrel(松鼠)asanexample.Itcanremembertheplacewhereithidhundredsofnutsforwinter,evenafterseveralmonths.Othersaresuperproblem-solvers,likeoctopuses(章鱼),whocanworkouthowtoopenalockedboxtogetthefoodinside.Dogscanunderstandhundredsofhumanwords,someparrots(鹦鹉)canevencommunicatewithpeopleinsimplesentences,andsoon.Allthesekindsofclevernessareimportant,makingitdifficulttotellwhichanimalismuchsmarter.Atlast,eachanimalisgoodatfindingwaystoliveinachangingenvironment.Andthismeansonethingforsure:crowsarethesmartestofallinbeingcrows!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11.Whydoesthewriterstartthetextbyaskingaquestion?A.Tomakeasurvey. B.Tocatchreaders’interest.C.Totellafunnystory. D.Togiveareport.12.HowdoweknowcrowsareclearlycleverinParagraph3?A.Crowscanusetheenvironmenttogetfood.B.Crowscanremembertheplaceofhiddenfoodformonths.C.Crowscanunderstandandcomparenumbers.D.Crowscanlearnwordsfromhumanbeings.13.Accordingtothetext,whichanimalcanrememberthehidingplaceoffoodformonths?A.Acrow. B.Anoctopus. C.Asquirrel. D.Aparrot.14.Whichofthefollowingopinionswouldthewritermostprobablyagreewith?A.It’seasyforscientiststofindthesmartestanimalinnature.B.CrowsaremuchsmarterthanotheranimalsonEarth.C.Dogs’clevernessismoreimportantthanotheranimals’.D.Eachanimalhasitsownabilitytofitthelivingenvironment.15.Inwhichunitofatextbookcanthetextbefound?A.Unit1AmazingSchoolLife B.Unit2SportsandGamesC.Unit3TheWorldofAnimals D.Unit4HumanandSociety【正确答案】11.B12.C13.C14.D15.C【导语】本文主要‌介绍了乌鸦的聪明才智，以及动物们在不同方面展现出的智慧，强调每种动物都有适应环境变化的独特能力‌。【11题详解】文章开头问题后给出了肯定回答“Theanswermustbeyes!”，作用是吸引读者的阅读兴趣。【12题详解】第三段的实验说明乌鸦可以辨别、比较数量多少，具备基础的数字概念，以此证明乌鸦聪明。【13题详解】根据第四段中“Takeasquirrel(松鼠)asanexample.Itcanremembertheplacewhereithidhundredsofnutsforwinter,evenafterseveralmonths.”可知，松鼠可以记住几个月前埋藏坚果的位置。【14题详解】作者在文章最后一段明确提出：每个动物都有适应多变环境的生存能力，因此作者可能会认同的观点是“Eachanimalhasitsownabilitytofitthelivingenvironment.”。【15题详解】本文围绕乌鸦等多种动物的智能特点展开介绍，主题是动物，因此会出现在《动物世界》单元。DCreativepaintingisafunwaytoshowyourimaginationandinnerworld.Oneformofcreativepaintingisathemed(有特定主题的)picturestory.____16____Forgettherules.Thereisnorightorwrongwhenyou’repaintingapicturestory.Creativepaintingdoesn’thavetofollowtraditionaldrawingrules.Keepapencilandsomepapernearbyorinyourschoolbag.____17____Startyourpicturestorywithamaincharacter.Agreatplacetobeginanypicturestoryiswithamaincharacter.Thinkaboutwhoyouwouldlikethischaractertobe,whetherakid,amagicalanimal,oraplantthatcantalk.Next,makethecharacterlivelybyansweringafewquestions:____18____Whatdoesthecharacterwanttoget?…____19____Onceyouknowwhatthecharacterwants,youcanaddfunortension(紧张)toyourstorybyputtingchallengesintheirway.Thisiswherepaintingastorygetsreallyinteresting.Thosechallengescanbedifficultorevenfunny.Thisisalsowhenyoucandecideonthestyleofyourpainting.Askyourselfifyouwantyourstorytobewarmoradventurous(冒险的).Readandrevise(修订)yourpainting.____20____That’swhywehavedrafts(草稿)andrevisions.Trytoshareyourfirstdraftwithafamilymemberorafriend.Thenyoucangobacktoyourpaintingandmakeitmorelively.Last,enjoyyourwork,whetheritismeanttobejustforyourselforsharedwithfamilyandfriends.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Putachallengeintheirway.B.Whatdoesthecharacterlove?C.Here’showyoucanpaintyourownpicturestories.D.Paintingisn’tmeanttobeperfectthefirsttime.E.Wheninspirationhitsyou,bereadytodrawdowntheidea.【正确答案】16.C17.E18.B19.A20.D【导语】本文介绍了创作主题图画故事的方法。【16题详解】前文引出主题图画故事这种创作形式，后文开始介绍创作方法，C选项“Here’showyoucanpaintyourownpicturestories.”承上启下，符合语境。【17题详解】前文建议提前备好纸笔，E选项“Wheninspirationhitsyou,bereadytodrawdowntheidea.”衔接合理，符合语境。【18题详解】前文提出要回答几个问题让角色更生动，后文给出一个示例问题，B选项“Whatdoesthecharacterlove?”是并列的问题，符合语境。【19题详解】后文介绍要给角色设置挑战来推进故事，A选项“Putachallengeintheirway.”契合本段主题，符合语境。【20题详解】本段主题是修改完善作品，后文提到这就是我们需要草稿和修订的原因，D选项“Paintingisn’tmeanttobeperfectthefirsttime.”衔接下文，符合语境。三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Itwasacoldrainyday.Ihurriedintoasmalldessertshopto____21____fromtheheavyrain.Thewarmsmellandsweettastearoundsoon____22____me.Iorderedacupofmilkteaandlookedforaseat.Theheavyrainkeptmostpeopleindoors,sotheshopwasalmost____23____exceptforasmalltableinthecornerwhereanoldmansatalone.I____24____overtohimandasked,“DoyoumindifItakethisseat?”Henodded____25____agentlesmile.Hisclothesweresimple,andanumbrellawasnexttohim.Ifoundhewas____26____abookaboutfamouspeople.Wekeptquietforsometime.Whentheshopassistant____27____mydrink,Iwantedtobuyonefortheoldmantoo.He____28____atfirstbutIinsistedonit.“It’sreallyniceofyou,”hesaid,withhiseyes____29____withthanks.Asweenjoyedourdrinks,hetalkedabouthislifeasaretiredteacher.“Mychildrenlivefarfromme,”hesaid____30____.“Icomehereeverydayjusttostaywithothers.”Hiswords____31____myheartdeeply.BeforeIleft,Igavehimasmallnotewithmyphonenumber.“Ifyoufeellonely,youcancallme,”Isaid.Hehelditlikea____32____gift.“Thankyouforcaringaboutme,”hesaidinalowvoice.Thatsmallactof____33____gavemeagreatlesson.Sometimes,the____34____thingswedo—givingasmile,buyingadrink—can____35____someone’sdayfromdarktobright.21.A.learn B.hide C.cry D.look22.A.relaxed B.worried C.pushed D.followed23.A.quiet B.new C.tidy D.empty24.A.walked B.ran C.flew D.climbed25.A.by B.in C.with D.from26.A.copying B.reading C.drawing D.watching27.A.brought B.ate C.sold D.cleaned28.A.accepted B.refused C.laughed D.slept29.A.falling B.opening C.shining D.moving30.A.warmly B.angrily C.sadly D.luckily31.A.beat B.touched C.lost D.controlled32.A.funny B.cheap C.old D.valuable33.A.illness B.kindness C.laziness D.carelessness34.A.easiest B.happiest C.greatest D.biggest35.A.turn B.keep C.throw D.cover【正确答案】21.B22.A23.D24.A25.C26.B27.A28.B29.C30.C31.B32.D33.B34.A35.A【导语】本文主要介绍了在一个雨天，作者躲进甜品店避雨时，遇到了一位独居的退休教师，主动为他买了饮品并留下联系方式。这次小小的善意举动，让作者体会到微小的善举也能给他人带来温暖与改变。【21题详解】句意：我匆忙跑进一家小甜品店，以躲避大雨。hidefromtherain是固定搭配，意为“躲雨”，符合语境。【22题详解】句意：周围温暖的香气和甜美很快让我放松下来。雨天跑进甜品店是紧张的，甜品店美好的氛围会让人松弛下来，A选项relaxed“让人放松的”符合语境。【23题详解】句意：大雨让大多数人都待在室内，所以店里几乎空荡荡的，除了角落里一张小桌子旁，一位老人独自坐着。从“Theheavyrainkeptmostpeopleindoors”句中可看出，大多数人在室内，自然店里人少，几乎就是空的，D选项empty“空的”符合语境。【24题详解】句意：我走向他，问道：“您介意我坐在这里吗？”。在店里活动，用walked“走”最自然。【25题详解】句意：他带着温柔的微笑点点头。witha…smile是固定搭配，意为“面带……微笑”。【26题详解】句意：我发现他正在读一本关于名人的书。“读书”固定搭配readabook，句子是过去进行时，用wasreading结构。【27题详解】句意：当店员拿来我的饮品时，我也想给老人买一杯。店员需要把饮品拿来给客户，所以用动词brought“带来、拿来”符合语境。【28题详解】句意：他一开始拒绝，但我坚持了我的想法。面对陌生人的好意，通常都是拒绝，B选项refused“拒绝”符合逻辑。【29题详解】句意：“你真好，”他说，眼里闪着感激的光。eyesshiningwiththanks固定表达，意为“眼里闪着感激的光”。【30题详解】句意：“我的孩子住得离我很远，”他难过地说。独居老人提到孩子远在他乡，心情是难过的，C选项sadly“伤心的”符合语境。【31题详解】句意：他的话深深触动了我的心。老人诉说了自己来店里的原因是为了和别人呆在一起，这是一种孤独的倾诉，让作者产生了共情，所以用touchedmyheart来表达“触动了我的心”，是贴合语境的。【32题详解】句意：他像拿着一件珍贵的礼物一样拿着它。作者给了自己的联系方式，孤独的老人是很珍视这份善意的，D选项valuable“珍贵的”能体现老人的感情表达。【33题详解】句意：那个小小的善意行为给了我很大的启发。作者为老人买饮品、留电话，都体现的是作者的善意，B选项kindness“善意”符合句意。【34题详解】句意：有时候，我们做的最简单的事情——一个微笑、一杯饮品——就能改变别人的一天。一个微笑、一杯饮品这些行为都是举手之劳，A选项easiest“最简单的”符合语境。【35题详解】句意：有时候，我们做的最简单的事情——一个微笑、一杯饮品——就能改变别人的一天，从灰暗到明亮。这里表达是把别人糟糕的一天，让它变得温暖起来，“把……从……变成……”固定搭配turn…from…to…，A选项符合语境。四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。her,sudden,one,nervous,put,minute,make,attend,choose,praiseWangYu,a17-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent,passedatestofkindness—notinanexamroom,butonabus.Oneday,WangYuand____36____sisterweretakingabustothecitylibrary.Atabout9:00am,anoldladyonthebus____37____felldownandcouldn’tgetup.“Ithoughtshewasjustunwellat____38____,”WangYusaid.Butsoontheoldladylookedveryweakandfeltuncomfortable.WangYuwasalittle____39____,butshedidn’thesitate(犹豫).She____40____theoldladyontheseatgentlyandaskedothersforhelp.Thebusdriversentthemtothenearbyhospitalquickly.Theygotthereinonlyten____41____.Onlyafter____42____suretheoldladywassafedidWangYugotothelibrary.Shewastoolateto____43____thereadingactivity.Thoughshemissedtheactivity,WangYuhadnoregretsabouther____44____.Shesaid,“Activitiescanbejoinedagain,butlifemattersmost.”Herstoryspreadonline.WangYuwas____45____bythecommunityandbecameagoodexampleforothers.【正确答案】36.her37.suddenly38.first39.nervous40.put41.minutes42.making43.attend44.choice45.praised【导语】本文讲述了17岁中学生王瑜在公交车上遇到老人突发不适时，不顾紧张与犹豫，主动伸出援手送老人就医，虽因此错过阅读活动却毫无悔意，她的善举被社区表扬，也传递了生命至上的价值观。【36题详解】句意：一天，王瑜和她的妹妹乘公共汽车去市图书馆。空后“sister”是名词，需要形容词性物主代词her来修饰。【37题详解】句意：大约上午9点，一位老太太在公共汽车上突然摔倒了，站不起来。空后“felldown”是动词短语，需要副词修饰，此处表示老人突然摔倒，用sudden的副词suddenly。【38题详解】句意：“一开始我以为她只是身体不舒服，”王瑜说。固定搭配atfirst表示“起初，一开始”，符合语境，使用one的序数词形式first。【39题详解】句意：王瑜有点紧张，但她没有犹豫。此处需要形容词作表语，遇到突发情况王瑜应该感到有点紧张，形容词nervous（紧张的）符合语义。【40题详解】句意：她轻轻地把老太太放在座位上，并向其他人求助。空处缺少谓语动词，结合语境“She…theoldladyontheseatgently”可知，王瑜把老人轻轻扶到座位上，动词put（放置）符合语义，过去式仍为put。【41题详解】句意：他们只用了十分钟就到了那里。空前“ten”是数词，空处需要补充复数名词，此处表示他们到达医院仅用了十分钟的时间，名词minute表示“分钟”，符合语境，复数为minutes。【42题详解】句意：王瑜在确认老太太安全后才去了图书馆。空前“after”是介词，后面应接动名词，makesure是固定搭配，表示“确保，确认”，make的动名词形式为making。【43题详解】句意：她来晚了，没能参加读书活动。“too...to...”结构中to后接动词原形，此处表示参加阅读活动，用动词attend“参加”。【44题详解】句意：虽然她错过了这个活动，但王瑜并不后悔自己的选择。空前“her”是形容词性物主代词，空处需要补充名词，“WangYuhadnoregretsabouther…”表示她对自己的选择不后悔，动词choose的名词形式choice意为“选择，抉择”。【45题详解】句意：王瑜受到了社区的赞扬，成为了其他人的好榜样。此处是被动语态“be+过去分词”，王瑜的善举被社区表扬，使用动词praise“赞美，表扬”的过去分词praised。第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。OpinionsAboutAfter-schoolReadingIbelieve“Readingmakesafullman.”Thereisnodoubtthatreadingisagoodhabitthatweshouldnevergiveup.Idonotlikethestudents____46____spendalltheirtimeonphonegames.Theydonotknowreadingisawonderfulwaytoimprovethemselves.Moreandmorepeopleare____47____longerinterestedinpaperbooks,includingme.AndIfeelembarrassedtoreadbooks____48____publicplaces.WhatIloveistheshortonlinevideos.Inmyeyes,readingpaperbooksisalreadyoutofstyle.Oneof____49____bestthingswestudentscandoistoshareourfavoritebookswithclassmates.Wecansetupabookcornerintheclassroom,andexchangebookswitheachothereveryweek.Readinginretimemakessomestudentslearnmoreabouttheworld,whichishelpfultotheirgrowth.Anditisnoteasyforus____50____keepadailyreadinghabitifwedon’tmakeaplan.【正确答案】46.who##that47.no48.in49.the50.to【导语】本文主要介绍了关于课后阅读的四种看法。【46题详解】句意：我不喜欢学生把所有时间都花在手机游戏上。空格此处引导定语从句，先行词students指人，从句缺主语，用关系代词who/that引导。【47题详解】句意：越来越多的人，包括我在内，对纸质书不再感兴趣。固定搭配nolonger意为“不再”，此处表示对纸质书不再感兴趣。【48题详解】句意：在公共场所看书让我感到尴尬。表示“在公共场所”，地点前用介词in。【49题详解】句意：我们学生能做的最好的事情之一就是与同学分享自己最喜欢的书。固定结构“oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数”，表示“最……的……之一”，形容词最高级best前需要加定冠词the。【50题详解】句意：如果我们不制定计划，就很难保持每日阅读的习惯。固定句型“Itis+形容词+forsbtodosth”表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，此处填不定式符号to。五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Amy!Isawyouusinganewapponyourphone.Whatisit?B:Oh,it’sanAIlearningtool.It’scalledWordAI.A:AnAIlearningtool?Whatisitfor?____51____?B:Itcandomanythings,likememorizingwords,checkinggrammar,andeventranslatingsentences.It’sveryuseful!A:Wow,that’sgreat!____52____?I’mbadatEnglishvocabulary.B:Yes,itcanhelpyoumemorizeEnglishwords.A:Soundscool!____53____?B:Youcanuseitbysettingadailywordgoalandfollowingitssteps.A:Ican’twaittouseit!B:AItoolsarehelpful,butweshouldstilllearnbyourselvesfirst.A:____54____.Iwon’tdependonittoomuch.Thanksalotfortellingmeaboutit.B:____55____.Hopeithelpsyouwithyourstudy!【正确答案】51.Whatcanitdo52.CanithelpmewithmyEnglish53.HowcanIuseit54.You’reright/Iagreewithyou55.You’rewelcome/It’smypleasure【导语】本文主要介绍了一款名为WordAI的人工智能学习工具，包括它的功能、使用方法以及使用此类工具时的注意事项。【51题详解】B的回答是“它能做很多事情，比如……”，所以A的问句必须是询问工具的功能，用“Whatcanitdo?”符合语境。【52题详解】A后面说我的英语词汇不好，B的回答是“是的，它能在英语单词记忆方面帮助你”，用yes回答的，前面必然是用一般疑问句，询问它能不能帮自己学单词。常用问句“CanithelpmewithmyEnglish?”符合对话逻辑。【53题详解】B的回答是“你可以通过设定每日单词目标，然后……”，讲的是使用方法，所以A的问句必须是询问怎么用它，可用“HowcanIuseit?”询问。【54题详解】B提醒不能过度依赖AI，要先靠自己学习，A的回答要表示认同这个观点，同时后面才会说“我不会过度依赖它的”，所以表示同意别人观点可以表达为“You”reright”或“Iagreewithyou”，两句都可以。【55题详解】A说了非常感谢，B的回答自然是礼貌的“不客气”，“You’rewelcome”或“It’smypleasure”都是标准常用回答。六、书面表达（20分）56.假设你是心理咨询