江苏苏州市吴中区2026年春季八年级英语阶段检测试题 含答案

/2026年春季吴中区八年级英语期中试卷二、完形填空Inthepast,peopleusedwordstoexpresstheirideasandfeelings.Withthe____1____ofscienceandtechnology,theInternetappeared.Asaresult,peoplehadother____2____tosharetheirliveswiththeirfriends.Nowadays,mostpeopleshowtheirlivesthroughsocialmedia(社交媒体).OntheInternet,peopleoftenusesounds,videosandwordsto____3____whattheywanttosay.Somepeopledon’twriteanything.Theyonly____4____videos.Theylikewatching,listeningtoandbuying.Someonesaysthatsocialmedia____5____apersonalTVstation.Peoplecanchooseaspecific(特定的)persontoknowabouthisdailylife.Besides,mostsocialmediaappsarefree.Soanyonecanputvideosonline____6____payinganymoney.Somepeoplebecome____7____becauseoftheirexcellentshortvideos.Somepeopleevenhavemillionsoffans.People’slivesbecome____8____becauseoftheInternet.Inthepastpeoplehadtowalkalongwaytogettothe____9____inordertobuythings.Nowpeoplecan____10____buywhattheywantwiththeirmobilephones.Sometimestheybuysomethingonlineinthemorninganditarrivesintheafternoon.Itreallysavesmuchtime.1.A.growth B.instruction C.protection D.development2.A.subjects B.ways C.rules D.problems3.A.express B.admire C.stop D.forget4.A.post B.buy C.sell D.touch5.A.lookslike B.seemslike C.comesfrom D.signsup6.A.with B.by C.without D.for7.A.lazy B.famous C.rich D.tired8.A.simple B.usual C.boring D.convenient9.A.market B.school C.hospital D.cinema10.A.easily B.hardly C.slowly D.completely【正确答案】1.D2.B3.A4.A5.A6.C7.B8.D9.A10.A【导语】本文主要介绍了互联网和社交媒体的发展：从过去用词语交流到如今通过视频、声音等形式分享生活，社交媒体像个人电视台，免费且便捷，让生活更方便，人们能轻松购物、出名。【1题详解】句意：随着科技的发展，互联网出现了。此处表示“随着科技的发展”，withthedevelopmentof“随着……的发展”是固定搭配；growth“成长”，instruction“说明”，protection“保护”，都不符合搭配。【2题详解】句意：于是人们有了其他和朋友分享生活的方式。前文说过去只用文字，现在有了网络，是新的分享生活的“方式”，ways“方式、途径”符合语境；subjects“科目”，rules“规则”，problems“问题”，均不符合句意。【3题详解】句意：人们经常使用声音、视频和词语来表达他们想说的话。使用多种媒介的目的是“表达”思想，因此选express。admire”欣赏”、stop“停止”、forget“忘记”不合逻辑。【4题详解】句意：他们只发布视频。在社交媒体语境下，上传/发布视频用post最合适。buy“买”、sell“卖”、touch“触摸”不符合。【5题详解】句意：有人说社交媒体看起来像个人电视台。lookslike意为“看起来像”。seemslike也可表示“似乎像”，但lookslike更直观描述外形/功能。comesfrom“来自”、signsup“注册”错误。此处选lookslike更常见。【6题详解】句意：所以任何人都可以不用付钱就把视频传到网上。文中说大多数社交媒体是免费的，因此“不花一分钱”发布视频，选without。with“有”、by“通过”、for“为了”不符合。【7题详解】句意：有些人因为出色的短视频而出名。制作优秀短视频的结果通常是“出名”，而不是直接变富或变懒。lazy“懒惰”、rich“富有”、tired“疲倦”不准确。【8题详解】句意：人们的生活因为互联网而变得便捷。下文提到网购省时，体现的是“便利”，因此选convenient。simple“简单”、usual“通常”、boring“无聊”不符合。【9题详解】句意：过去人们必须走很远的路去市场买东西。market意为“市场”买东西的地方是市场，符合常识。school“学校”、hospital“医院”、cinema“电影院”与购物无关。【10题详解】句意：现在人们可以用手机轻松买到他们想要的东西。手机购物非常便捷，easily副词，修饰动词buy，表示“便捷的、容易地”。hardly几乎不”、slowly“缓慢地”、completely“完全地”不符合语境。三、阅读理解AAnindextellsuswherecertaintopicsareinabook.Let’stakeacloselookatone.Index(A–N)art,21–23Beijing,52,67Chinesecalendar,18–19economy,29–40emperors,Ming,16–20,seealsoHongwuandYongleForbiddenCity,11,67–68GrandCanal,60–63GreatWall,45–50Hongwuperiod,33–51maps,55,148Nanjing,52,67papermoney,24philosophy,45–50(R–Z)religionBuddhism,78–81Chinesefolk,75–78Taoism,81–83silk,17,23societycustoms,131–135jobs,121,145–147socialclasses,53–57,120,131trade,60,72,121,130warfarecivilwar,167–169withJapan,174–180withMongolia,180–183Yongleperiod,52–69ZhengHe,55,148–151200,57EmperorYongle(yoong-LAW)wasoneofthemostpowerfulemperorsintheMingdynasty.Heruledfor22yearsandmademanyculturaladvances.Oneofhisachievementswastheconstruction(建造)oftheForbiddenCity.11.Inwhichpagerangecanyoureadtheinformationontheright?A.Pages16-20. B.Pages33-51. C.Pages75-78. D.Pages52-69.12.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.HeisthefirstemperoroftheMingdynasty.B.Heisthemostpowerfulemperorinhistory.C.Hewasoncetheemperorforover20years.D.TheGreatWallwasbuiltduringYongleperiod.13.Thematerialisprobablyfrom________.A.astorybook B.ahistorybook C.asciencetextbook D.atravelguide【正确答案】11.D12.C13.B【导语】本文为书籍索引与历史片段，介绍明代永乐帝相关信息，展示书籍索引使用方法。【11题详解】索引显示：“Yongleperiod,52–69”，右侧内容介绍永乐帝，对应页码52–69。【12题详解】文中提到：“Heruledfor22years”，说明他统治了超过20年。【13题详解】材料包含明代皇帝、历史建筑、朝代时期等内容，属于历史书籍。BIn1640,anoldmanreturnedhome,weakbutpeacefulafterhisfinaljourney.Villagersasked,“Youtravelledallyourlife.Doyouregret(后悔)it?”Hiseyesstillshonebrightly,“IsawChina’sgreatestwondersandwalkedwhereheroeslikeZhangQianoncestood.HowcouldIregretit?”ThismanwasXuXiake,atravellerwholefthisfootprintsacrossChina.BornintoarichfamilyinJiangyin,Xuhadastrongloveforgeographyandnatureatanearlyage.At18,hisfatherpassedaway,forcing(迫使)himtotakechargeofthefamilyfarm.Luckily,hismotherfullyunderstoodhispassionandagreedtolethimtravelforthreemonthseachyearduringthefarmingoff-season.Forabout30years,hetravelledacrossmostpartsoftheMingEmpire,mostlyonfoot.HeclimbedHuangshanandLianhuaPeakofHuangshan,provingthatLianhuawashigher.HerecordedeverydetailoflandformsinhisdiarywhichdevelopedintoTheTravelNotesofXuXiake,aworkofover500,000words.Thoughmuchofthediarywaslostordamagedafterhisdeath,thereststillprovidesvaluablescientificandgeographicalknowledgeaboutChinanearly400yearsago.Itencouragespeopletolovetravelandrespectnature.14.HowdidXuXiakefeelafterhisfinaljourney?A.Tiredandsad. B.Peacefulandproud. C.Downandregretful. D.Calmandbored.15.WhatcanwelearnaboutXuXiake’sjourney?A.Hetookhisjourneymainlybyhorse. B.Hejustvisitedfamousplacesofinterest.C.Hekeptadiarytorecordthelandforms. D.Hespent22yearstravellingacrossChina.16.HowdidXuXiakeproveLianhuaPeakwashigher?A.Byaskingmanylocalvillagersforanswers. B.ByreadingancientbooksaboutHuangshan.C.Bycomparingatthebottomofbothmountains. D.Byclimbingbothtopsandtestingcarefully.17.WhatdoesXuXiake’sstorytellus?A.Travelingismoreimportantthanreading. B.Travelingistheonlywaytogetknowledge.C.Astronglovecanhelprealizeone’sdream. D.Itisalwaysnecessarytogetclosetonature.【正确答案】14.B15.C16.D17.C【导语】本文是一篇人物传记类记叙文，主要讲述了明代旅行家徐霞客的生平事迹。文章介绍了他一生热爱旅行、克服困难游历中国各地、记录地理地貌并留下巨著《徐霞客游记》的经历，体现了他对旅行和自然的热爱，以及其成就对后世的积极影响。【14题详解】根据第一段“In1640,anoldmanreturnedhome,weakbutpeacefulafterhisfinaljourney...Hiseyesstillshonebrightly,‘IsawChina’sgreatestwondersandwalkedwhereheroeslikeZhangQianoncestood.HowcouldIregretit?’”可知，徐霞客最后一次旅行归来后，虽然身体虚弱但内心平静，且为自己游历中国奇景、追随英雄足迹感到自豪，而非“疲惫悲伤”、“沮丧后悔”或“平静无聊”。【15题详解】根据第三段“HerecordedeverydetailoflandformsinhisdiarywhichdevelopedintoTheTravelNotesofXuXiake”可知，徐霞客通过日记记录地貌细节。【16题详解】根据第三段“HeclimbedHuangshanandLianhuaPeakofHuangshan,provingthatLianhuawashigher”可知，徐霞客通过亲自攀登黄山和莲花峰，实际考察后证明了莲花峰更高。【17题详解】根据全文内容，徐霞客自幼热爱地理自然，虽父亲去世需打理家业，但母亲支持他每年旅行，他坚持30年游历并留下巨著，体现了“强烈的热爱能帮助实现梦想”。CAnewsocialmediatrend(潮流)—knownas“BecomingChinese”—isdrawingtheattentionofTikTokusersaroundtheworld.ThisculturalexchangehasledtoawaveofpeopletryingoutmanykindsofChineselifestylesonline.TheselifestylesoftenincludeeverydayChineseself-carehabits,suchasdrinkingwarmwaterinsteadofcolddrinks;wearingslippers(拖鞋)indoorsinsteadofwalkingbarefoot;eatingcookedvegetablesratherthanrawsaladgreens;andpractisingbaduanjinslowexerciselovedbyolderpeople.ThereasonslieinthecallforahealthierlifefromyoungpeopleandtherisingcharmofChinaontheglobalstage.TheGlobalTimesnotedthatthewisdombehindChineselifestyleshelpspeopledealwithburnout.Forexample,theseculturesstressgettingclosetonatureandkeepingabalancebetweenyinandyang.The“BecomingChinese”trendshowsthatinafast-changingworld,Chineselifestylescanbringorder,inclusiveness(包容)andcalminside.“ManyyoungpeopleabroadholdafavourableviewofChina,”saidCCTV.ThisshowsChina’sgrowingsoftpower.Itmeansforeignersarechangingtheirminds,fromviewingChineseculturefromafartotakingpartinit.UStechmagazineWiredsawthistrendaspartofabiggerstory.ChinesetechnologyandproductshavebeenimportantinWesternlifeforalongperiodoftime,fromChinesephonesandopen-sourceAImodelstoculturaliconslikeLabubu.Thetrendisanaturalresultofthisinfluence.18.AccordingtoParagraph2,whichofthefollowingisaChineseself-carehabit?A.Drinkingcolddrinks. B.Walkingbarefootindoors.C.Eatingrawsaladgreens. D.Practisingbaduanjin.19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“favourable”probablymean?A.worried B.positive C.doubtful D.careful20.HowdoesthewriterexplainChineselifestylewisdominParagraph4?A.Bygivingreasons. B.Bygivingexamples. C.Bylistingnumbers. D.Bytellingastory.21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.WhyChineselifestylesbecomepopularabroad. B.HowChineseproductsaresoldworldwide.C.When“BecomingChinese”startedonTikTok. D.WhatWesternpeoplethinkofChineselifestyle.【正确答案】18.D19.B20.B21.A【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道/说明文，主要讲述了全球社交媒体上兴起的“BecomingChinese”（变身为中国人）潮流。文章介绍了这一潮流的具体表现（如喝温水、练八段锦等），分析了其背后的原因（追求健康生活、中国魅力提升），并探讨了这一现象所体现的中国软实力的增长。【18题详解】根据第二段“TheselifestylesoftenincludeeverydayChineseself-carehabits...andpractisingbaduanjinslowexerciselovedbyolderpeople.”可知，练习八段锦属于中国式的自我护理习惯。【19题详解】根据第五段“ManyyoungpeopleabroadholdafavourableviewofChina...fromviewingChineseculturefromafartotakingpartinit.”可知，外国年轻人从“远观”中国文化转变为“参与”其中，这说明他们对中国的看法是“赞同的、积极的”。【20题详解】根据第四段“Forexample,theseculturesstressgettingclosetonatureandkeepingabalancebetweenyinandyang.”可知，作者在解释中式生活智慧时使用了“Forexample”，通过举例子的方式来说明这些文化如何帮助人们应对倦怠。【21题详解】通读全文可知，文章第一段引出“BecomingChinese”潮流，第二段介绍具体表现，第三段至最后一段分析了这一潮流背后的原因（如追求健康生活、中国软实力提升、科技产品的影响等）。因此，文章的主旨是解释为什么中国生活方式在海外变得流行。DOnedayinautumnSquireGordonwentonalongjourney.JohnwentwithhimandIpulledthecart(马车).Theweatherwasrainyandwindy,coldraindropsgettingmythincoatwetandstrongwindmakinganoisepastmyears,butwetravelledhappilyuntilwecametotheoldwoodenbridge.Themanatthetollgate(收费处)toldustheriverwasrisingfast.“Thereisgoingtobeabadstormtonight,”hesaid.Wearrivedinthetown,butSquireGordon’sbusinesstookalongtime.Wedidn’tleaveuntillateafternoon.Thewindwasblowing,makingaterriblesound,movingthroughthetreetopsandsendingdeadleavesflyingallaroundus.Suddenlyweheardacrack(爆裂声),andahugetreefellacrosstheroadinfrontofus.Istoppedstill.Iwasshakingwithfear,butIdidnotturnroundorrunaway.“Wemustgobacktothecrossroad,”saidJohn,“anddrivesixmilestothewoodenbridge.”Whenwegotthereitwasnearlydark.Therewaswateronthemiddleofthebridge,buttheSquiredidnotstop.AssoonasmyfeettouchedthebridgeIknewthatsomethingwaswrong.Istoppeddead.“Goon,Beauty,”saidtheSquire.“There’ssomethingwrong,sir,”saidJohn.Hegotoutandtriedtoleadmeforward.“Comeon,Beauty,”hesaid.ButIknewthatthebridgewasnotsafe.Justthenthemansawus.“Heythere!Stop!”hecried.“Whatisit?”shoutedtheSquire.“Thebridgeisbrokeninthemiddle,”heanswered.“Ifyougoontoit,youareallgoingtodrownintheriver.”“ThankGod!”saidtheSquire.“Thankyou,Beauty!”saidJohn.Weturnedaroundandwentalongtheroadbytheriver.Foralongtimenoonesaidanything.ThenJohnsaid,“BlackBeautysavedourlives.Heknewthatthebridgewasdangerous.”Whenwereturnedhome,theSquiretoldMrsGordon,“Weareallsafe,thankstoBlackBeauty!”ThatnightIhadgoodfoodtoeatandacomfortablestraw(稻草)bed.IwashappybecauseIwasverytired.—AdaptedfromBlackBeauty22.What’stherightorderofthestory?①Abigtreefelldownontheroad.②BlackBeautystoppedonthebrokenbridge.③Theywenttothetownforbusiness.④Themantoldthemthebridgewasbroken.⑤Itrainedandblewhardontheirway.A.⑤③①②④ B.③⑤①②④ C.③⑤①④② D.③⑤④②①23.WhydidBlackBeautystopdeadwhenhesteppedonthebridge?A.Becausehewastootiredtowalkfurther.B.Becausehewasafraidofthedarkness.C.Becauseheknewthebridgewasunsafe.D.Becausehedidn’tliketocrosstheriver.24.Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?A.BlackBeautyenjoyedbeingbusyalldaylong.B.BlackBeautyfeltsafeandrelaxedafterdanger.C.BlackBeautywastootiredtofeelanything.D.BlackBeautyfelthappytohaveastrawbed.25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AHeavyStorminAutumn B.ABrokenWoodenBridgeC.ACleverandCarefulHorse D.AnUnluckyJourneyHome【正确答案】22.A23.C24.B25.C【导语】本文是小说《黑骏马》的节选，讲述了黑骏马凭借冷静的判断，拯救了自己及主人的性命。【22题详解】根据原文叙事顺序，事件发生顺序为：出行途中遇到狂风暴雨（⑤）→到达城镇办事情（③）→返程时大树倒在路上拦路（①）→绕路到木桥，黑骏马一踩桥就停下（②）→收费员赶来告知桥已经断裂（④），对应顺序为⑤③①②④。【23题详解】根据第六段中“AssoonasmyfeettouchedthebridgeIknewthatsomethingwaswrong.Istoppeddead.”以及后文黑骏马知道桥危险等相关内容可知，黑骏马突然停下是因为它知道桥不安全。【24题详解】结合全文内容可知，黑骏马一行人刚刚经历了桥断裂的生命危险，安全回家后享用美食、睡舒适的草床，由此可推断出，黑骏马脱险后感到安全又放松。【25题详解】文章主要讲述了黑骏马在旅途中凭借自己的感知避免了大家陷入危险，突出了黑骏马的聪明和细心，C选项“一匹聪明细心的马”最能概括文章主旨。四、信息还原Doyouliketravelling?In2070,travellingmightbecomemuchsmarter.EuropeanairlineEasyJethasmadesomepredictions.____26____Paperpassportswillbeathingofthepast.____27____Expertssayeveryone’sheartbeatisspecial,soitcantellwhoyouare.Planeseatswillnolongerbe“onesizefitsall”.Youcanbookaseatbyyourbodytype.Itwillalsocomewithsmartsettingstomatchyourneeds.____28____Therewillbenomoreseatbackscreens—aspecialmachinewillshowmoviesbeforeyoureyes.Packingclotheswillbeeasier.Beforeyoufly,yourbodyshapewillberecorded.Whenyouarrive,3D-printedclothesinyoursizearereadyforyou.____29____Youcaneven3D-printanyfoodyoulike.Ifyouvisithistoricsites,ARwillmakeyourtripamazing.Wearingaheadset,youcanseeoldstoriesatthesite.____30____Morepeoplewillwanttotravelforsuchgreatexperiences.A.Let’stakealookatsomeoftheseideas.B.Youwilluseheartbeatpassportsinstead.C.Thatmustmakefuturetravelverypopular!D.Theseatcanevencoolorwarmyoutokeepyoucomfortable.E.Whenyouleave,theclothescanberecycledforthenextvisitor.F.Youwillneedtocarryaheavysuitcasefullofclothesforyourtrip.G.Forexample,youcanwatchhowafamousbattlehappenedlongago.【正确答案】26.A27.B28.D29.E30.G【导语】本文围绕EasyJet航空公司对2070年未来旅行的五大预测展开，介绍了无纸质护照、智能座椅、3D打印衣物食物、AR历史体验等创新设想，展现未来旅行的便捷与智能。【26题详解】前文提到EasyJet做出了一些预测，后文开始逐一介绍具体的预测内容，A选项“Let’stakealookatsomeoftheseideas.”让我们看看其中的一些设想，起到承上启下的作用，自然引出下文的各项预测，符合语境。【27题详解】前文提到“Paperpassportswillbeathingofthepast(纸质护照将成为过去)”，后文解释“Expertssayeveryone’sheartbeatisspecial,soitcantellwhoyouare(专家表示每个人的心跳都是独特的，因此可以识别身份)”，B选项“Youwilluseheartbeatpassportsinstead.”你将改用心跳护照，承接了纸质护照成为过去的内容，并引出下文对心跳护照的说明，逻辑连贯。【28题详解】前文提到飞机座椅将有智能设置满足你的需求，后文介绍了座椅的观影功能，D选项“Theseatcanevencoolorwarmyoutokeepyoucomfortable.”座椅甚至可以为你制冷或制热，让你保持舒适，是对“智能设置”的具体举例，衔接上下文关于座椅的描述，符合语境。【29题详解】前文提到到达后会有合适尺寸的3D打印衣物，后文提到甚至可以3D打印食物，E选项“Whenyouleave,theclothescanberecycledforthenextvisitor.”当你离开时，这些衣服可以回收供下一位游客使用，补充了3D打印衣物的后续处理方式，承接前文的衣物话题，符合语境。【30题详解】前文提到参观历史遗迹时，AR技术会让旅行变得精彩，你可以佩戴耳机看到遗址上的旧故事，G选项“Forexample,youcanwatchhowafamousbattlehappenedlongago.”例如，你可以观看一场著名战役很久以前是如何发生的，是对“看到旧故事”的具体举例，后文“Morepeoplewillwanttotravelforsuchgreatexperiences(更多人会为了这样的精彩体验想要旅行)”也呼应了AR带来的奇妙体验，逻辑连贯。五、词汇检测A)根据句意或汉语提示写单词31.Allywasnotsurew________theletteronthepagewas“b”or“d”.【正确答案】whether##hether【详解】句意：Ally不确定书页上的字母是“b”还是“d”。根据句意和首字母“w”以及后面的“or”可推断这里表示“是否”，“whether...or...”为固定搭配，意为“是……还是……/是否……”。故填whether。32.Thiswasnotthefirsttimehehadsuchd________.【正确答案】difficulty##ifficulty【详解】句意：这不是他第一次遇到这样的困难了。根据首字母提示和“such”可知，此处表示“他遇到过这样的困难”。名词difficulty“困难”符合语境。“Thiswas”提示填单数形式。故填difficulty。33.Allyhatedbeingdifferentandwas________(不愿意的)toshareherproblemswithanyone.【正确答案】unwilling【详解】句意：Ally讨厌与众不同，并且不愿意与任何人分享她的问题。根据汉语提示可知，“不愿意的”对应的英语单词是“unwilling”，它是一个形容词，在句中作表语，构成短语“beunwillingtodosth.”，意为“不愿意做某事”。故填unwilling。34.ButMrDanielnoticedt________andprogram.【正确答案】trouble【详解】句意：丹尼尔先生注意到了麻烦和程序。根据首字母提示和语境可知，此处表示“丹尼尔先生注意到了某种异常或困难”。名词trouble“麻烦、困难、问题”符合语境。故填trouble。35.Allyhadtomakeahardc________:keephidinghertroubleoracceptinghelp.【正确答案】choice##hoice【详解】句意：Ally不得不做出一个艰难的选择：是继续隐藏她的麻烦，还是接受帮助。根据首字母提示和冒号后面的内容“keephidinghertroubleoracceptinghelp”可知，这是两个选项，说明她需要做出一个“选择”。空前有不定冠词a和形容词hard修饰，此处应填名词单数形式。故填choice。36.Afterthinkingt________(两次),shedecidedtofaceherproblemwithoutshame.【正确答案】twice##wice【详解】句意：经过三思之后，她决定毫无愧色地面对她的问题。“两次”英语中对应单词为“twice”，“thinktwice”为固定短语，意为“再三考虑、三思”。故填twice。37.Shereceivedspecialt________andstartedtotellsimilarlettersapart.【正确答案】training##raining【详解】句意：她接受了特殊的训练，并开始能区分相似的字母。上下文暗示可能涉及认知或视觉方面的训练，帮助她提升区分字母的能力，故填training。38.Allyhasneveri________(想象)herselfreadingasfastasotherchildren.【正确答案】imagined##magined【详解】句意：Ally从未想象过自己能像其他孩子一样读得那么快。括号内是想象，对应imagine。首字母i，所以填入imagined。B)用所给词适当形式填空completenomatterexploredifferenceespeciallyLexieAlford,fromCalifornia,America,finishedtravelingtoeverycountryintheworldattheageof21.LexieAlfordcomesfromatravellingfamily.Hermotherbeganherowntravelbusinessatayoungage,andalwaystookLexiewithheronallhertravels.Bythetimeshewasonly18yearsold,Lexiehadalreadyvisited70countries.Sheknewwhichplacesto____39____next.InOctober2017,Lexiebeganatriptovisitall195countriesintheworld.Twoyearslater,shefinally____40____it.ForLexie,there’snothingbetterthantravelling.Eveninthehardtimes,sheneverthoughtofgivingup.“I’mluckyImadeitatlast.IexperiencednothingbutloveandkindnessfromthepeopleImetineachandeverycountry,”shesaid.“AndIlearnedalotabouttheworld.Theworldwouldbesoboringifeverythingwasthesameeverywhere.The____41____makediscoveringnewculturessuchabeautifulexperience.”Lexiehopesothers,____42____womenandyoungpeople,cangooutandseetheworld.Herbiggestgoalistoencourageotherstopushtheirlimits(极限),____43____howbigorsmalltheymaybe.【正确答案】39.explore40.completed41.differences42.especially43.nomatter【导语】本文介绍了来自美国加利福尼亚州的LexieAlford在21岁时完成了环游世界所有国家的壮举。文章讲述了她成长于旅行家庭，从小跟随母亲游历，最终用两年时间访问了全球195个国家，并鼓励其他人，特别是女性和年轻人，去探索世界并挑战自我。【39题详解】句意：她知道接下来要去哪些地方探索。根据上文提到她18岁时已经去过70个国家，以及下文提到她开始旅行去访问所有国家，可知此处是指她知道接下来要去哪里“探索”。空前有不定式符号to，故填动词原形explore。【40题详解】句意：两年后，她终于完成了这件事。根据上文“Lexiebeganatriptovisitall195countries”以及空前“shefinally...”可知，她最终“完成”了这项壮举。此处描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，故填completed。【41题详解】句意：这些差异使得发现新文化成为如此美好的体验。根据上文“Theworldwouldbesoboringifeverythingwasthesameeverywhere”可知，正是因为各地的“不同”才让旅行变得有趣。此处作主语，且谓语动词是make，说明主语是复数，故填名词复数形式differences。【42题详解】句意：Lexie希望其他人，尤其是女性和年轻人，能够走出去看看世界。此处Lexie希望“其他人”走出去，后面紧跟“womenandyoungpeople”，是对“others”的进一步强调和特指，表示“尤其”是这些群体。故填副词especially。【43题详解】句意：她最大的目标是鼓励其他人挑战自己的极限，无论这些极限是大是小。根据空后的“howbigorsmalltheymaybe”可知，此处引导让步状语从句，表示“无论”多么大或小。固定搭配“nomatterhow”意为“无论如何/不管多么”。故填nomatter。六、短文填空Howdoyoutreat(对待)yourbooks?Doyouuseabookmarktoavoid____44____(fold)apage?Orperhapsyoupaylessattention____45____theircondition—you’rehappytowritenotesonthem.Youtakeyourstorieswithyouwhereveryougo,evenifthatmeanstheygetabitdog-earedanddamaged.What’syourview—doyouthinktheyshouldalwaysbekeptingoodcondition?Recently,people____46____(share)theiropinionsonlineaboutthis.Somesayit’simportanttocareforyourbooks.Thisisespeciallytruewhenthebook____47____(cost)alotofmoneyorisapresentfromothers.Treatingbooks____48____(bad)couldbecomeabadhabit.Ifyoudamagenovelsthatyou’veborrowedfromthelibraryorafriend,youmightendupwithafine(罚款)or____49____angryfriend.However,manypeoplethinkreaderscanmakebookstheirownwithnotes.Thisisoneofthe____50____(great)thingsaboutarealbook.Thescribbles(涂画)makeabook____51____(feel)personalandspecialtoyou.Youcanalwaysbuynew____52____(copy)iftheoldbooksgettoodamaged,____53____thereisnoneedtoworryabouttheripped(撕碎的)pages.【正确答案】44.folding45.to46.haveshared47.costs48.badly49.an50.greatest51.feel52.copies53.so【导语】本文主要介绍了关于如何对待书籍，人们观点不同：有人认为应爱护书籍避免损坏，也有人觉得做笔记、涂画能让书籍变得个性化，不必过于担心破损。【44题详解】句意：避免折叠书页。avoid后接动名词，fold变成folding。【45题详解】句意：不太注意它们的状况。attention后固定搭配介词to。【46题详解】句意：最近，人们在网上分享了对此的看法。

recently常与现在完成时连用，主语people复数，故填haveshared。【47题详解】句意：当这本书花费很多钱时。一般现在时，主语thebook第三人称单数，cost变为costs。【48题详解】句意：粗暴对待书籍可能变成一个坏习惯。修饰动词treating

需用副词badly。【49题详解】句意：或者一个生气的朋友。angry以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。【50题详解】句意：纸质书最棒的事情之一。oneofthe后接形容词最高级，great的最高级为greatest。【51题详解】句意：让一本书感觉上属于自己且特别。makesb./sth.dosth.，后接动词原形

feel。【52题详解】句意：如果旧书损坏太严重，可以买新的。copy意为“册、本”，可数，前面new和语境暗示复数，用copies。【53题详解】句意：所以没有必要担心撕破的书页。

前后为因果关系（因为可以买新书，所以不必担心），用并列连词so。七、阅读表达HeHuaShenwasoneofthemosteye-catchingprogramsatthe2026CCTVSpringFestivalGala.Ithadtwelveperformers,eachstandingforagoddess(神)ofonemonth’sflower.TheshowcamefromtheoldChinesecustomofthetwelveflowergoddesses.Theprogramisspecialinmanyways.ThedesignersmadebeautifulcostumesinoldChinesestyleswithspecialpatterns.Forexample,LiQinplayedtheGoddessofosmanthus(桂花)inaniceSong-styledress.QinLanwastheGoddessofPeachBlossomsandlookedlovely.Besidesbeautifullooks,theprogramalsohadstrongculturalmeanings.Eachflowerstandsforgoodvalues.Chrysanthemum(菊花)meanspurity,andlotus(荷花)standsforhonestyandbeauty.Theshowtoldtheseculturalstoriesinalivelyway.Moderntechnologyplayedanimportantrole,too.ModernAIand3Deffectsmadethestagelooklikearealgarden.Thegreatvisualexperiencemadeitpopularwithpeopleofallages,especiallytheyoung.HeHuaShenismorethanjustashow.ItmakestraditionalChineseculturenewandlively.Ithelpspeopleenjoytraditionalbeautyinanewway.Manypeoplehopetoseemoresuchcreativeprograms.54.HowmanyperformerstookpartintheprogramHeHuaShen?________________________________55.WhatmakestheprogramHeHuaShensospecial?________________________________56.WhatdoyouthinkoftheprogramHeHuaShen?Why?________________________________【正确答案】54.Twelve/12performers.55.Beautifulold-stylecostumes,strongculturalmeaningsandmodernAIand3Deffects.56.Ithinkitiscreative.BecauseitmakestraditionalChineseculturenewandlively.【导语】本文主要介绍了2026年央视春晚节目《贺花神》。文章详细描述了该节目的特别之处，包括精美的古风服饰、深厚的文化寓意以及现代科技的应用，并指出该节目让传统文化焕发了新生。【54题详解】根据第一段第二句“Ithadtwelveperformers,eachstandingforagoddessofonemonth’sflower.”可知，参加节目的表演者共有12位。因此答案是原文直接信息。【55题详解】文章分别从三个方面阐述了节目的特别之处：第二段提到“ThedesignersmadebeautifulcostumesinoldChinesestyles...”；第三段提到“...theprogramalsohadstrongculturalmeanings.”；第四段提到“