2026年辽宁沈阳市和平区九年级学情调研问卷英语试题 含答案

/2026年九年级学情调研问卷英语试卷（本试卷共65小题满分120分考试时长120分钟）考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。听力部分（本部分共20小题满分30分考试时长30分钟）一、短对话理解（共8小题；每小题1.5分，共12分）听下面8段短对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobeinthefuture?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Anengineer.2.WheredidTinagoafterschool?A.Tothepark.B.Tothemarket.C.Tothelibrary.3.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.4.Whoisthemaninthephoto?A.Bob’suncle.B.Bob’sfather.C.Bob’sbrother.5.Whattimedoesthemoviestart?A.At6:30.B.At7:00.C.At7:30.6.Wherearetheymostprobablytalking?A.Inalibrary.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasportsshop.7.Howoftendoestheboyexercise?A.Never.B.Everyday.C.Onceaweek.8.Whatistheboyreading?A.Astorybook.B.Adictionary.C.Asciencebook.二、长对话理解（共12小题；每小题1.5分，共18分）听下面4段长对话。每段对话后有三道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。听第9段材料，回答第9-11题。9.WheredidKategolastweekend?A.Tothecinema.B.Tothecitymuseum.C.Totheshoppingcenter.10.WhospenttheweekendwithKate?A.Hercousin.B.Herartteacher.C.Herbestfriend.11.WhatdidKateseeattheshow?A.Manyfashionableclothes.B.Ancienttoolsandpaintings.C.Oldfilmsandfamousstars.听第10段材料，回答第12-14题。12.WhyisTimsohappytoday?A.Becausehepassedadifficultexam.B.Becausehegotawonderfulpresent.C.Becausehemethisfriendsatschool.13.WhotaughtTimhowtorideabike?A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hisbestfriend.14.WherewillTimgowithhisnewbike?A.Tohisaunt’shome.B.Totheshoppingmall.C.Totheparkwithfriends.听第11段材料，回答第15-17题。15.WhotaughtBentocollectstamps?A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hisgrandfather.16.HowmanystampshasBencollectedsofar?A.Around50.B.About200.C.Morethan500.17.WheredoesTomgetmostofhisstamps?A.Fromonlinestores.B.Fromthepostoffice.C.Fromhisfamily’sletters.听第12段材料，回答第18-20题。18.Whatisthegirl’sfavoritesubject?A.P.E.B.English.C.Science.19.Wheredidthegirltravellastsummer?A.TotheUK.B.ToAmerica.C.ToAustralia.20.WhydoestheboylikeP.E.best?A.Becausehedislikessittinginclass.B.Becausehewantstobecomeacoach.C.Becauseheenjoysplayingteamsports.笔试部分（本部分共45小题满分90分考试时长90分钟）考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。第一部分选择题（共50分）一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASummerHolidayDayCampDayCampisanall-dayprogram.Youth(aged6-12)cantakepartwhenthesummerholidaycomes.Thisinterestingprogramisaboutsports,gamesandotherfunactivities.Programinformation:May1—May7,20268a.m.—5p.m.Registration(登记)information:◆Online:April8,2026◆Walk-in:April10,2026Parentsneedtoknow:☆DayCampisforchildrenaged6-12.☆Makesurethechildishealthybeforetakingpart.☆Nolunchisprovidedduringthecamp.Sochildrenhavetobringlunchthatdoesn’tneedheating.Whatyourchildrencandoatthedaycamp:●Paint,drawandmakecrafts(手工制品).●Playsports,playgames,takefieldtripsandhavefreetimeinthegym.●Watchmoviesanddramas.●Readbooksaboutdifferentcountries.1.Thetextiswrittenfor________.A.parents B.teachers C.students D.actors2.Theprogramendson________.A.May1 B.May7 C.April8 D.April103.Whatcanachilddoatthedaycamp?①learnmaths②playsports③watchmovies④takeexams⑤readbooksA.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③⑤ D.②④⑤4.Thetextaboveisa/an________.A.ad B.novel C.email D.diary【正确答案】1.A2.B3.C4.A【导语】本文主要介绍了暑假日营的报名信息以及父母需要知道的信息，并且介绍了孩子们在日营中可以做什么。【1题详解】文中Parentsneedtoknow一栏可推知，文章是写给父母看的。【2题详解】文中Programinformation一栏May1—May7,2026表明项目于5月7日结束。【3题详解】文中Whatyourchildrencandoatthedaycamp一栏可知，孩子在日间夏令营可以做②playsports

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watchmovies⑤readbooks。【4题详解】根据文中开头DayCampisanall-dayprogram.Youth(aged6-12)cantakepartwhenthesummerholidaycomes.Thisinterestingprogramisaboutsports,gamesandotherfunactivities.可推知，上面的文字是一则广告。BManychildrenenjoyclimbing.Haveyoueverclimbedatree,awallorajunglegym(攀爬架)?Whatdidyouenjoyaboutit?Asalittlegirl,Ilovedclimbingthetallesttreestoseetheworldfromuphigh.Growingupintheflatcity,therewerefewchancesformetoclimbhigh.Butinhighschool,Ifoundmyloveforclimbingagain,andnowIcan’timaginemylifewithoutit.Atfirst,Iwasabitimpatientwhenclimbing.Iwouldtrytofindouthowtoclimbthewallquickly,makingquickdecisionsasIwent.ButthistiredmeoutsoonafterIstartedclimbing.IrealizedIneededtochangemymethod.Now,beforeIclimb,Ifirstpicturetheprobleminmymind,usingmyhandstofeeltheholds.It’slikeplayingagameofchess—Iplanmymovesstepbystep.IfIgetstuck,Italktootherexperiencedclimbersforadvice.Ilearnnewskillsandmakenewfriendsthisway.Beingpartoftheclimbingcommunity,Ihavecommunicatedbetterwithothers.Oneofthebestthingsaboutclimbingisthatthere’snosinglerightwaytoclimbawallandthere’salwaysanewchallenge.Ijustfocusonreachingthetopandforgetmyworries.Climbingteachesmepatience,teamworkanddetermination(决心).Idon’tsay“Ican’t.”anymore.Instead,Ifacechallengeswithconfidence.Ifoneplandoesn’twork,Itryanotherway.I’mOKwithmakingdecisions,evenifI’mnotsurewhatwillhappen.Throughclimbing,I’vestrengthenedbothmybodyandmymind,realizingthevalueofproblemsolvingalongtheway.5.Whydidthewriterseldomclimbhighwhenshewasyoung?A.Becauseshelivedintheflatcity. B.Becauseshewasafraidofheights.C.Becauseshewastooyoungtoclimb. D.Becauseshenolongerlikedclimbing.6.Howdidthewriterchangethewayofclimbing?A.Byaskingotherclimberstofeeltheholds. B.Byavoidingdifficultchallengesonthewall.C.Byplanningmovescarefullybeforeclimbing. D.Byturningtoherparentsandfriendsforhelp.7.Whatcanweinfer(推断)aboutthewriterfromthetext?A.Sheusedtobeconfidentinmakingdecisions. B.Sheonlyclimbsbyherselftofocusonthetop.C.Sheimproveshersocialskillsthroughclimbing. D.Shetalkstootherexperiencedclimbersforadvice.8.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toexplainhowtojoinaclimbingcommunity. B.Todescribethereasonwhyshelovedclimbing.C.Toshowthebestwaytosolveproblemsinlife. D.Tosharethelifelessonsshelearnedfromclimbing.【正确答案】5.A6.C7.C8.D【导语】本文讲述了作者从小热爱攀爬，在成长过程中通过攀岩学会了耐心、团队合作和决心，并从中获得人生感悟。【5题详解】第二段指出：“Growingupintheflatcity,therewerefewchancesformetoclimbhigh.”，说明她小时候很少爬高是因为住在平坦的城市。【6题详解】第三段指出：“Now,beforeIclimb,Ifirstpicturetheprobleminmymind,usingmyhandstofeeltheholds...Iplanmymovesstepbystep.”，说明她改变为攀爬前仔细规划动作。【7题详解】第三段指出：“Beingpartoftheclimbingcommunity,Ihavecommunicatedbetterwithothers.”，说明她通过攀岩提升了社交能力。【8题详解】最后一段指出攀岩教会她耐心、团队合作和决心，她不再说“我不能”，而是自信面对挑战，说明作者的主要目的是分享从攀岩中学到的人生经验。CHaveyoueverdreamedofturningsomethingyouloveintoyourjob?Itsoundsperfect,butitcanbeahardchoice.Somepeopleworryifahobbybecomeswork,itmaynolongerbringthemjoy.Sohowdoyouknowifit’srightforyou?Tracyonceworkedasatranslator,butlostinterestovertime.Whatshereallylovedwascycling(骑车).Shelearnedtofixbikesandtookajobatalocalbikeshop.Sheenjoyeditsomuchthatsheopenedherownshopforwomencyclists(骑手).Atfirst,everythingwentwellandshefelthappyeveryday.Butsoon,shefoundthatwhatshetrulylovedwasridingbikes,notrepairingthem.Insteadofgivingup,shechangedherplan.Shebegantoorganizecyclingeventsandletothersdotherepairs.Thischangebroughtherbothsuccessandjoy.Jackhadadifferentstory.Hewasaprofessor(教授)oflaw,buthefeltunhappywithhiswork.Whileplayingwithhischildrenonthebeach,hestartedmakingsculptures(雕塑)fromsandandstone.Themorehedidit,themoreitmeanttohim.Hethoughtaboutsellinghisart,butdecidednotto.Helovedcreatingtoomuchtomakeitabusiness.Instead,heshowedhisworksinshowsandexchangedthemforotherthings.Nowheworkspart-timeasaprofessorandspendsmoretimeonhisart.Nowhelivesarelaxinglife,whichmakeshimveryhappywithoutthepressureofmakingmoney.Thesestoriesshowthereisnosingleanswer.Somemixtheirhobbywithwork;otherskeepthemapart(分开的).Whetheryouturnyourhobbyintoajobornot,themostimportantthingistokeepthejoyalive.9.WhydidTracylearnbicyclerepairs?A.Becauseshewantedtogetajobshereallyloved. B.Becausesheneededmoremoneyforhercycling.C.Becauseshelistenedtoherparents’suggestions. D.Becauseshefoundherjobasatranslatorfunny.10.HowdidTracy’sfeelingschangeinParagraph2?A.Bored—excited—pleased. B.Tired—disappointed—afraid.C.Surprised—worried—excited. D.Worried—hopeful—interested.11.WhatcanwelearnfromJack’sdecision?A.Hecaredmoreaboutsharingthanselling. B.Hewantedtobecomefamousforhisart.C.Hebelievedartcouldbringmoremoney. D.Hethoughtlawwasmoreimportantthanart.12.Howdoesthewritershowthemainideaofthetext?A.Byofferingadvice. B.Byexplainingsteps. C.Bygivingexamples. D.Bylistingadvantages.【正确答案】9.A10.A11.A12.C【导语】本文通过Tracy和Jack的例子，探讨了将爱好转化为工作的不同方式，强调无论如何选择，保持爱好带来的快乐才是最重要的。【9题详解】原文第2段提到“Tracyonceworkedasatranslator,butlostinterestovertime.Whatshereallylovedwascycling.Shelearnedtofixbikesandtookajobatalocalbikeshop”，说明Tracy学修自行车是因为她想做一份自己真正热爱的工作。【10题详解】原文第2段提到Tracy先是对翻译工作失去兴趣，后来在自行车店工作很开心，之后发现自己真正喜欢的是骑车而不是修车，最后调整计划组织骑行活动，重新获得了成功和快乐，情绪变化符合“厌倦—兴奋—愉悦”的过程。【11题详解】原文第3段提到Jack“thoughtaboutsellinghisart,butdecidednotto.Helovedcreatingtoomuchtomakeitabusiness.Instead,heshowedhisworksinshowsandexchangedthemforotherthings”，说明Jack更看重分享而不是售卖作品。【12题详解】全文通过Tracy和Jack两个具体例子来阐述将爱好与工作结合或分开的不同方式，所以作者是通过举例子的方式来表达主旨的。DHaveyoueverthoughtoftravellingintoce?ForpeopleinChina,thatdreamiscomingtrue.Fromfilmstarstoscientists,morethan20famouspeopleinChinahavebookedseatsonthecountry’sfirstcommercial(商业的)ceflight.TheticketsaresoldbyaBeijingcecompany.Eachseatcosts3millionyuan.Thatsoundslikealot,butitismuchcheaperthanatripwithElonMusk’sceX,whichcancostupto$50million.Tosaveaseat,passengersmustpaya10%deposit(定金)foraseatonceX.Thecompanyplanstosenditsfirstpassengersintoceby2028.Theceship,calledCYZ1,cancarrysixpeople.Afterlaunch(发射),itwillseparatefromtherocketatabout70kilometersabovetheground.ThenitwillcrosstheKármánLine,thewidelyacceptedlineofce.Afterthat,itwillreturnsafelytoEarthwithparachutes(降落伞).SomeofthepassengersincludescientistLiLicheng,poetLinXiaoyan,andactorHuangJingyu.Inavideoreleased(发行)bythecompany,onepassengersaid,“Theworldalwaysneedsafewpeoplewhoarealittlecrazy.”Chinaisbackingcommercialcetravelmorethanever.In2025,theChinaNationalceAdministration(管理部门)carriedoutaplantogivecompaniesmorechancestouserockettestfacilities(设施).TheceindustryisalsolistedasakeyindustryinChina’slatestFive-YearPlan.OtherChinesecompaniesarealsojoiningtherace.Onecompanyevensoldtwoticketsduringalivestream(直播).Eachticketrequireda50,000-yuandeposit.cetravelmaysoonbecomepossibleformorepeopleinChina.Areyoubraveenoughtojointhemonatriptothestars?13.HowmuchdoesapassengerneedtopayasadeposittosaveaseatonElonMusk’sceX?A.$3million. B.$50,000. C.$5million. D.$50million.14.Aftertheceshipseparatesfromtherocket,whatwillhappennext?A.ItwillgoacrosstheKármánLine. B.ItwilltakepassengerstotheMoon.C.Itwillbelaunchedfromtheground. D.ItwillreturntoEarthwithparachutes.15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“backing”probablymeaninthetext?A.Finishing. B.Watching. C.Controlling. D.Supporting.16.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthetext?A.ceIndustryinaNewFive-YearPlan B.Theworld’sFirstCommercialceflightC.FamousChinesepeopletoTravelintoce D.ceTravel:ADreamComingTrueinChina【正确答案】13.C14.A15.D16.D【导语】本文介绍了中国首批商业太空旅行的售票情况、飞船信息以及国家政策支持，展现了太空旅行在中国逐渐成为现实。【13题详解】第二段提到“butitismuchcheaperthanatripwithElonMusk’sceX,whichcancostupto$50million.Tosaveaseat,passengersmustpaya10%deposit”，10%的定金即500万美元。【14题详解】第三段提到“itwillseparatefromtherocket...ThenitwillcrosstheKármánLine”，说明分离后会穿越卡门线。【15题详解】第五段提到“Chinaisbackingcommercialcetravelmorethanever.”，结合后文国家出台支持政策，可知“backing”意为“支持”，与“Supporting”同义。【16题详解】全文围绕中国商业太空旅行的发展展开，从售票到飞船再到政策支持，说明太空旅行在中国正成为现实，因此最佳标题是“ceTravel:ADreamComingTrueinChina”。第二节阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。DesertsTurnedintoPowerStationsInthedesertsofChina,somethingamazingishappening.Thesedryandsunnyareas,onceseriouslytroubledbydesertification(沙漠化),arenowbeingturnedintopowerstations.____17____Desertsgetmuchsunlightbutverylittlerain.____18____However,it’sactuallyperfectforsolarpanels(太阳能板).Tofixtheenvironmentalproblems,Chinahasworkedhardonimprovingtheland.Thankstoeffortslikeplantingtreesandusingsolarpowertohelpthelandrecover,theconditionofover53%ofthelandisnowgettingbetter.By2030,thetotalpowertheseprojectscanproduceisexpectedtoreach455GW(吉瓦).____19____Besides,insomeotherplaceswherethereislittlewater,peoplewillusesolar-poweredwaterpumps(泵)andmachinesthatmakesaltywaterdrinkable.Thiscanhelpsolveenergyandwatershortagesatthesametime.____20____Itmakesgreenpower,improvestheenvironment,andsupportsfarming.TheseeffortshelpChinareachitsclimategoalsandcreatenewgreenjobsindryareas.It’sapracticalmodelforanycountrythatwantstoprotectnaturewhilegrowingitseconomy(经济).A.Thismakesfarminghardforpeople.B.DoyouknowhowChinaachievedthis?C.Whyhavedesertsbeensuchaseriousproblem?D.Expertssaythissmartwaybringsthreegoodthingsatonce.E.Thisenergywillbesenttomanyfarawaycitiesandfactories.【正确答案】17.B18.A19.E20.D【导语】本文介绍了中国在沙漠地区发展太阳能电池板技术，为当地环境、经济以及人们的生活带来的改变。【17题详解】根据“Thesedryandsunnyareas,onceseriouslytroubledbydesertification,arenowbeingturnedintopowerstations.

”，以及后文讲述了中国采取了哪些措施和方法达到这一成就，可知，该空应问中国是如何达到这一成就的，选“DoyouknowhowChinaachievedthis?”。【18题详解】根据前文描述的事实“Desertsgetmuchsunlightbutverylittlerain.”以及后文的转折“However,it’sactuallyperfectforsolarpanels.

”可知，该空应填前文引发的结果，即沙漠地区阳光少雨，导致人们难以从事农业活动，“Thismakesfarminghardforpeople.”符合题意。【19题详解】根据后文“Besides,insomeotherplaces...peoplewillusesolar-poweredwaterpumpsandmachinesthatmakesaltywaterdrinkable.

”可知，能量被输送到更远的城市，供人们使用，选“Thisenergywillbesenttomanyfarawaycitiesandfactories.”。【20题详解】根据下句“Itmakesgreenpower,improvestheenvironment,andsupportsfarming.”可知，共陈述了三点好处，选“Expertssaythissmartwaybringsthreegoodthingsatonce.”。二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MyGrandfather’sGiftOneSaturdayafternoon,Idecidedtovisitmygrandparents.Grandfatherhadbeen____21____inbed,andIwantedtocheerhimup.WhenIarrived,hewaslookingatanold____22____.Itshowedhimandhisfriendssittingontheirmotorcycles(摩托车).Grandpaoncelovedridingmotorcycles.WhenIwasyoung,heoftentookmeforrides.Thosewere____23____memories(回忆).However,anaccidentchangedeverything.Onmytwelfthbirthday,Grandpatookmeforaride.____24____,acatranacrosstheroad.Toavoidit,Grandpaturnedquicklyandthemotorcycle____25____.Werolled(滚)intoabush(灌木丛).Luckily,weweren’thurt,buttheaccidentleftaterriblemarkonhim.Fromthenon,heneverrodeagain.Hedidn’teven____26____metogetamotorcyclelicense(执照).Butsecretly,Igotonelastyear.Grandpastoppedmythoughtandhandedmeabox.Inside,Ifoundashiny____27____.“Ihavebeenafraidofridingsincethataccident,”hesaid.“ButIwon’tletmyfear____28____you.Followme.”Icouldn’tbelievemyeyeswhenIsawanewmotorcycle!Thatday,Grandpataughtmethatfacingfearsishardbut____29____.Hisgiftwasnotjustamotorcycle—itwasalessonaboutloveandcourage.Thismemoryremindsmethatthegreatestgiftsarealwaystheonesthat____30____ourhearts.21.A.happy B.ill C.busy D.nervous22.A.box B.gift C.picture D.table23.A.sweet B.sad C.terrible D.old24.A.Slowly B.Suddenly C.Luckily D.Naturally25.A.showedup B.brokedown C.ranout D.fellover26.A.force B.warn C.allow D.order27.A.coin B.watch C.ring D.key28.A.help B.stop C.fool D.find29.A.simple B.painful C.meaningful D.dangerous30.A.touch B.keep C.prepare D.guard【正确答案】21.B22.C23.A24.B25.D26.C27.D28.B29.C30.A【导语】本文讲述了爷爷克服心理恐惧，送“我”摩托车并教会“我”勇敢面对恐惧的故事。【21题详解】句意：爷爷一直卧病在床，我想让他高兴起来。句中“inbed”和“cheerhimup”表明，爷爷生病卧床，应用ill。happy“高兴的”、busy“忙碌的”、nervous“紧张的”与“爷爷一直卧床”的语境不符。【22题详解】句意：当我到达时，他正在看一张旧照片。后文“Itshowedhimandhisfriendssittingontheirmotorcycles”表明，展示人和场景的是照片，应用picture。box“盒子”、gift“礼物”、table“桌子”均不符合语境。【23题详解】句意：那些都是甜蜜的回忆。前文“heoftentookmeforrides”表明，这些记忆是甜蜜的，应用sweet。sad“难过的”、terrible“糟糕的”、old“旧的”均与前文语境不符。【24题详解】句意：突然，一只猫跑过了马路。骑行途中一只猫突然跑过马路，是意外突发情况，应用Suddenly。Slowly“慢慢地”、Luckily“幸运地”、Naturally“自然地”均不符合突发情况这一语境。【25题详解】句意：为了避开它，爷爷急转方向，摩托车翻倒了。后文“Werolled(滚)intoabush(灌木丛).”说明摩托车翻倒了，应用fellover。showedup“出现”、brokedown“出故障”、ranout“用完”均不符合语境。【26题详解】句意：他甚至不允许我考摩托车驾照。根据上下文，事故后爷爷再也不骑车，甚至不允许我考摩托车驾照，应用allow。force“强迫”、warn“警告”、order“命令”均不符合语境。【27题详解】句意：里面，我发现了一把闪亮的钥匙。后文爷爷拿出了新摩托车，因此盒子里装的是摩托车钥匙，应用key。coin“硬币”、watch“手表”、ring“戒指”均与“新摩托车”的语境不符合。【28题详解】句意：但我不会让我的恐惧阻止你。根据上下文，爷爷不想让自己的恐惧阻碍“我”追求爱好，应用stop。help“帮助”、fool“愚弄”、find“找到”均不符合语境。【29题详解】句意：那天，爷爷教会我面对恐惧很难但很有意义。后文“itwasalessonaboutloveandcourage”说明面对恐惧很难但很有意义，应用meaningful。simple“简单的”、painful“痛苦的”、dangerous“危险的”与后文的积极意义不符合。【30题详解】句意：这份记忆提醒我，最好的礼物总是那些触动我们心灵的礼物。根据上下文，爷爷的礼物触动了“我”的心灵，应用touch。keep“保持”、prepare“准备”、guard“守卫”均不符合语境。第二部分非选择题（共40分）三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或者用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。Teaisthesecondmostpopulardrinknexttowater.Forthousandsofyears,peoplehaveplanted,picked,anddrunkteain____31____(Chinese).Amongallthewaysofmakingtea,boilingteaisoneofthe____32____(old).ItstartedintheTangDynasty(朝代)(618-907).Atthattime,tealeaveswereboiledforalongtimeandsometimespeopleeven____33____(add)herbs(药草)andfruits.Now,thisoldwayofmakingteaispopularagainamongyoungpeople.It____34____(call)“stove-boiledtea(围炉煮茶)”.Onapopularapp,thereareabout40,000postsaboutthisnewfashion.Boilingteaonastoveneeds____35____(care)attentiontothetemperature.Peoplesitaroundthestoveandenjoyhotteawithsnackslikefruitsandcakes.Whiledrinkingtea,theychathappilywithfriends.____36____numberofyoungpeopleevenweartraditionalhanfu.Itmakes____37____(they)feelliketheyarelivinginancienttimes.“Stove-boiledtea”islikeotherpopularactivitiessuchascyclingandcamping.Itshowsthatyoungpeoplewant____38____(get)awayfrombusycities.Asoneyoungladysaid,“Itisaboutboththetea____39____thewarmthofbeingtogether.”Welive____40____amodernsociety,buttraditionsstillbringusjoyandpeace.【正确答案】31.China32.oldest33.added34.iscalled35.careful36.A37.them38.toget39.and40.in【导语】主要介绍了中国最古老的煮茶方式“围炉煮茶”。【31题详解】句意：几千年来，人们已经种植，采摘并且在中国喝茶。根据句意和提示词可知，这里应填“中国”，把提示词Chinese改为China,与in构成inChina。【32题详解】句意：在所有的制茶方式中，煮茶是最古老的制茶方式之一。根据句意和提示词可知，这里应填形容词old的最高级，即oldest。【33题详解】句意：在那时，茶叶被煮很长时间并且有时候人们甚至添加药草和水果。根据句意和提示词可知，这里应填动词add的适当形式，结合and前的“wereboiled”可知，这里也应该用一般过去时，add应该用过去式added。【34题详解】句意：它被称为“围炉煮茶”。根据句意和提示词可知，这里应填动词call的适当形式，主语It与call存在被动关系，故这里应用被动语态，即“becalled”，结合文章时态为一般现在时，可知这里应该用一般现在时被动语态iscalled。【35题详解】句意：在火炉上煮茶需要仔细注意温度。根据句意和提示词可知，这里应填名词care的形容词形式careful作定语修饰attention。【36题详解】句意：许多年轻人甚至穿着传统汉服。根据句意可知，这里应填a与numberof构成词组anumberof，意为“许多”。【37题详解】句意：它让他们感觉像生活在古代。根据句意和提示词可知，这里应填提示词they的宾格形式them作动词makes的宾语。【38题详解】句意：它表明年轻人想要逃离忙碌的城市。根据句意和提示词可知，这里应填动词get的适当形式，结合固定搭配wanttodosth.，可知这里应填动词不定式toget。【39题详解】句意：它有关茶也有关在一起的温暖。根据句意可知，这里应填and，构成both…and…，意为“两者都”。【40题详解】句意：我们生活在一个现代社会，但是传统仍然给我们带来快乐和安宁。这里应填介词in，构成livein，意为“生活在”。四、阅读与表达（共4小题，61-63小题，每小题2分，64小题4分；满分10分）阅读短文、然后根据内容回答问题。Thewindisstrong.ZhouJian’shatblowsoff.Hislonghairwavesintheair.Hehearsavoicebehindhim“Isthataboyoragirl?”.Heshakeshishead.“Justonemoremonth!”hesaystohimself.Peopleoftentalkabouthislonghairbehindhisback.Sometimes,theylaughathim,buthejustsmilesandwalksaway.ZhouJianhaskepthishairlongforovertwoyears.Dayafterday,hopegrowstogetherwithhishair.Finally,thetimecomes.ZhouJianwalksintoabarber’s(理发师)shop.Hetakesoffhishatandhishairfallsaroundhisshoulders.Theothercustomersareverysurprised.“Pleasecutitshortandgivemethehair,”hesays.Thebarberstartshiswork.ZhouJiancarefullyputsthehairintoabagandwalkstothepostoffice.Aweeklater,hereceivesaletter.ZhouJianlooksatthesmartyoungmaninthemirror.Hesmilesandsaystohimself,“It’stimetogrowhappinessagain.”41.WhatdoesZhouJiandowhenpeoplelaughathim?__________________________________________42.HowlonghasZhouJiankepthishair?__________________________________________43.WheredoesZhouJianprobablysendhishair?__________________________________________44.TellusyouropinionaboutwhatZhouJianhasdoneinthetext.Write30wordsormore.__________________________________________【正确答案】41.Hejustsmilesandwalksaway.42.Forovertwoyears.43.TotheCityChildren’sHospital.44.IthinkZhouJianisverykindandpatient.Heignoredothers’laughsandkeptgrowinghishairforovertwoyearsjusttohelpsickchildren.Hisactionshowsthatsmallactsofkindnesscanbringhappinesstoothers.【导语】本文讲述了周健留长发两年多，忍受他人的嘲笑，最终将头发剪下捐给需要的人的故事。【41题详解】第二段提到当人们嘲笑他时，他只是微笑并走开“hejustsmilesandwalksaway”，答案是原文直接信息。【42题详解】第三段提到周健留长发已经超过两年“kepthishairlongforovertwoyears”，答案是原文直接信息。【43题详解】第四段提到周健剪下头发后装袋寄出，结合常识推