2025湖南省长沙市中考英语真题(原卷版)

2025年长沙市初中学业水平考试试卷英语请提供需要的试题内容，我将立即为您开始处理。1.在开始作答之前，请考生务必准确填写姓名与准考证号，并仔细核对条形码所列的姓名、准考证号、考室及座位号是否无误；2.所有答案均须填写在答题卡中，若在试卷或草稿纸上作答将不予计分。3.在作答过程中，请考生留意每道大题题号后方标注的答题指引；4.答题卡请勿折叠，书写时应确保字迹端正、清晰，并保持卡面整洁；5.严禁在答题卡上使用贴纸、涂改胶或涂改液；6.本次学科考试的听力文本将由播音员以中速播放两次。本试卷共计8页，由四个部分组成，包含61道题目。考试总时长为100分钟，总分100分。第一板块：听力测试（包含两个部分，总分20分）第一部分（共5道题；每题1分，总分5分）请聆听接下来的五组对话。每组对话之后对应一道练习题，请从A、B、C三个选项中挑选出最准确的一项。在每段对话结束后的10秒钟内，请完成答题并预读下一题。每段对话将播放两次。1.Whichfooddothegirlslikethemost?A.沙拉

B.牛肉面

C.汉堡包2.WhichsubjectisSamparticularlypassionateabout?A.艺术

B.科学

C.数学3.WhatiswrongwithDavid?A.他在发烧。

B.他牙疼。

C.他头痛。4.Atthismoment,whereisMr.Zhang?A.在教室里。

B.在会议室里。

C.在电脑室里。5.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.晴天B.雨天C.雪天第二部分（共15道题；每题1分，总分15分）请聆听接下来的6组对话或独白。每组素材后随有若干道练习题，请在A、B、C三个选项中挑选出最合适的一项。在每段音频播放前，您有足够的时间浏览题目，每题预留5秒；音频播放结束后，每道题将提供5秒的答题时间。所有对话或独白均将播放两次。请聆听第六段录音，并据此完成第6题与第7题。6.WhatwasSophie'sactivityonSaturdayevening?A.她去听了一场音乐会。

B.她去拜访了一位朋友。

C.她去看了一部电影。7.Whoisveryinterestedinmusic?A.索菲亚

B.索菲亚的丈夫

C.罗伯特请聆听第七段录音，并据此完成第8题与第9题。8.WhatareSteve'sfeelingsregardinghistraining?A.枯燥的。B.一般般。C.太棒了。9.AtwhattimedoesStevebeginhisdailytraining?A.早上7点

B.早上8点

C.早上9点请聆听第八段录音，并解答第10题与第11题。10.Whatisthepurposeoftheman'sphonecall?ATobookatable.B.Tolookforajob.C.Toaskforleave.11.Whatisthenameoftheman?A.Brown

B.Anderson

C.Howard听第九段材料，回答第12至14题12.Whatistheresultingproduct?A.一个口袋翻译机。

B.一个音乐播放器。

C.一本医学词典。13.Whichgroupofpeopleconstitutestheprimarycustomerbaseforthisproduct?A.大学学生

B.语言教师

C.商务人士14.Whatisthepriceofthenewproduct?A.50美元

B.60美元

C.70美元请聆听第十段录音内容，并完成第15题到第17题。15.WhatisJane'sopinionofthewordsspokenbytheAustralianman?A.严肃的

B.幽默的

C.有礼貌的16.DuringhistimeinChina,whatwastheoccupationoftheAustralianman?A.汽车销售员

B.旅游导游

C.英语教师17.WhichthingdoesthemanfromAustralialongforthemost?A.他的朋友们。

B.中国菜。

C.超市。请聆听第十一段录音资料，并完成第18题到第20题的解答。18.InwhichcountryistheRoombot2000manufactured?A.在中国。

B.在印度。

C.在俄罗斯。19.Accordingtothespeaker,whatarethecapabilitiesofRoombot2000?A.准备餐食。B.整理床铺。C.给花浇水。20.Inthespeaker'sopinion,whatistheRoombot2000like?A.浪费时间的。B.节省金钱的。C.用户友好的。SectionIIReading(Consistingoftwoparts,total30points)第一部分（共10道题；每题2分，总分20分）请阅读以下素材，并从每道题提供的A、B、C三个选项中挑选出最合适的一项。A1.Accordingtotheto-dolist,whoisresponsiblefordecidingthepartyfood?A.Wendy

B.Matt

C.Jess2.WhatisthepurposeofAdam'semailtoKate?A.为了请求她协助筹划这次聚会。B.Toaskhertoattendhisbirthdaycelebration.C.建议她多交一些朋友。BOnemorning,Ivisitedmyfavoriteeateryandsettledinatasmalltable.Soonafter,Ispottedfouryoungindividualsseatednearby.Followingabriefexchangeofgreetingsandplacingtheirorders,theyeachbecameabsorbedintheirsmartphones,remainingsountilthefoodwasserved.Evenwhileeating,theycontinuedtochecktheirphonesaftertakingphotosoftheirmeals.Icouldn'thelpbutwonderwhytheyhadchosentodinetogether.Thisbehaviorisknownas"phubbing,"orphonesnubbing(冷落),whichhasbecomeawidespreadissueinmodernsociety.Perhapsyouareunfamiliarwiththeterm"phubbing,"yetthebehavioritselfislikelyquitefamiliartoyou.Indeed,datashowsthat32%ofindividualsexperiencebeingphubbedtwotothreetimesonadailybasis.Haveyoueverengagedinaphonecallwhilesimultaneouslyspeakingwithsomeoneinperson?Doyoufindyourselfscrollingthroughyourphoneduringamealwithothersbecauseyouareafraidofmissingout?Ifyouansweredyestoeitherofthesequestions,youmaybeaphubber.Inthestudytitled*ThePsychologyofPhubbing*,theauthorconductedasurveyrevealingthatphubbingcanhaveaseverelydamagingordestructiveimpactoninterpersonalrelationships.Forinstance,childrenoftenperceiveparentswhophubthemasuncaring,whichresultsinasenseofisolation.Similarly,individualswhoexperiencephubbingfromtheirpartnersmayfeellesssatisfiedintheirrelationshipduetofeelingsofjealousyandanxiety.Phubbingisahabitthatcanbeacquired,whichmeansitcanalsobebroken.Beginbyacknowledgingtheexistenceoftheproblem.Establishaspecifictimelimit(限制)duringwhichyouavoidusingyourphone.Additionally,designatecertainareasasphone-freezones.不要让那些旨在拉近人们距离的现代技术，反而将你与他人隔离开来。3.Beforetheordersreachedthem,whatactivitydidthefouryoungpeoplecontinuetoperform?A.互相问候。

B.查看手机。

C.给食物拍照。4.Inthethirdparagraph,inwhatwaydoestheauthorpresenttheterm"phubber"?A.通过提出问题。

B.通过列举数字。

C.通过给出理由。5WhatdoestheunderlinedworddestructiveinParagraph4mean?A.极其微小的

B.具有积极意义的

C.产生破坏影响的6.Theprimaryobjectiveofthispassageisto\_\_\_\_\_\_.A.Toalertindividualstothedangersofphubbing.B.Todemonstratethewayinwhichphoneshelppeopleconnectmoreclosely.C.为了阐述现代科技所带来的益处。CIoncevolunteeredasanEnglishteacherinAfrica.Afewofmyfriendsquestionedme,"Emily,don'tyoufeelhomesick?"Iexplainedtothemthatasanonlychild,Ihadenjoyedaverycomfortablelifeathome.Nevertheless,Igrewtiredofthateffortlessexistenceandfelttheneedforanewexperience.ThechildrenfromAfricashowedastrongdesiretolearnandwereveryreceptivetoteaching.Theirintelligencetrulyamazedme.Engaginginconversationswiththemgavememuchtoponder.Itseemsthatoriginatingfromanimpoverishedregionforcesonetomaturequicklyandlearnhowtohandlevariouschallengingcircumstances.Doingvolunteerworkhasalwaysbeenasimplechoiceforme,asIdislikethemonotonyofarepetitivedailyroutine.Additionally,myprofessionalrolegrantsmetheflexibilitytodecidemyownworkinghoursandlocations.Eventhoughvolunteeringisunpaid,Iammatureenoughtorealizethatfinancialgainisnotthesoleformofreward.TheexperiencesIgainareinvaluable.Throughthis,Ihaveestablishednumerousconnectionswithwonderfulindividuals.Furthermore,volunteeringoftenbringsmeintocontactwiththosewhoarelessfortunatethanmyself,whichhastaughtmetobegratefulforeverythingIpossess.Trustme,thislifelessonisworthamilliondollars.Iamnotaflawlessindividual.Tosomeextent,IbelieveIamselfish.However,youdonotneedtobeaperfectorentirelyselflesspersontoengageinvolunteerwork.Actually,Ihavegainedagreatdealfromvolunteering.Whilevolunteeringprovidesaidtoothers,itcanalsobebeneficialtoyourself.Themostsignificantadvantageofvolunteeringisthatitassistsinthedevelopmentofyourcharacter,whichservesasthepassporttoalifethatisbothrichandmeaningful.7.ForwhatreasondidEmilychoosetodovolunteerworkinAfrica?A.Herhomelifewasextremelychallenging.B.Shehadthehopeofacquiringanewlanguageinthatplace.C.她渴望尝试一些新鲜的事物。8.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,howdidEmilyperceivetheAfricanchildren?A.相当好教。

B.难以打交道。

C.对学习感到厌倦。9.WhathasEmilygainedthroughherexperienceasavolunteer?A.Thelibertytoselectahigh-payingcareer.BThechancetoconnectwithgoodpeoplealot.C.能够对已经失去的事物表达感激之情。10.Basedonthetext,whichofthefollowingstatementswouldEmilymostlikelysupport?A.不用则废。

B.习惯难以改变。

C.给予即是获得。第二部分（共5道题；每题2分，总分10分）请阅读下列短文，并从后方的选项中挑选出最适合填入空格的项。每个选项只能使用一次。Doyouenjoyplayingbasketball?Whilesomeindividualsmightbelieveitisoverlycompetitive,thissportactuallyprovidesnumerousadvantagesforbothmentalandphysicalhealth.Whetheryouparticipateincasualgameswithfriendsorbecomepartofaformalteam,basketballassistsyouinmaintainingapositiveattitude,enhancingyourskills,andforminghealthyhabits.____11____Itisagoodwaytostayfit.____12____Inamatch,activitiessuchasrunning,jumping,anddribblingcontributetomaintainingyourhealth.Asaplayer,itisessentialtomovewithspeedwhilemanagingtheballandsteeringclearofopponents.Itisasportplayedinteams.Teamworkisessential.____13____Itisimportanttotrustandsupportyourteammatesduringagame.Whenateammateisinabetterposition,passtheballtothem.Everyplayermustcontributetheirefforttoensuretheteam'svictory.Keepinmindthatnosinglepersoncanwinbythemselves.____14____Duetothefast-pacednatureofthegame,concentration(专注)andrapiddecision-makingareessential.Throughoutamatch,newchallengesconstantlyemerge.Itisnecessarytothinkquicklyandremaincalmregardlessofthesituation.Therefore,youshoulddevisestrategiestoconfrontandconquertheseobstacles,whichinturnhelpsyoutackleproblemsinyoureverydaylife.Itenhancesthewaypeoplecommunicate.在比赛过程中，请务必与队友保持沟通。如果你想到了获胜的绝妙主意，赶紧告诉你的队友！____15____沟通在篮球运动中扮演着至关重要的角色。能够紧密协作并高效沟通的队伍，往往才是最终的赢家。Basketballisnotsolelydependentonathleticability.Thesportalsorequiresstrategicthinkingandeffectiveteamwork.Therefore,inviteyourfriendsandgiveitago!A.它能够培养解决问题的能力。B.Basketballisnotagameplayedbyasingleperson.C.Playingbasketballisanexcellentmethodforenhancingone'sphysicalwell-being.D.如果你需要他人代班，也请告知对方。E.Belowareseveralprimarybenefitsofparticipatinginthisthrillinggame.第三板块：语言应用（包含两个小节，总分25分）第一部分（共10道题；每题1.5分，总分15分）请阅读下文，在每道题给出的A、B、C三个选项中，挑选出最适合填入空格处的选项。Inherchildhood,Liivwasfrequentlyunwell.Inordertoimproveherhealth,she____16____swimming.Shortlythereafter,shebegancompetinginopen-waterswimmingevents,occasionallyeveninfreezingtemperatures.Afewyearsback,LimovedtoFlorida,yetshekepton____17____intheocean.Whileshewastrainingoneday,shenearlyswallowedsomeplasticwasteinthewater.ThatexperiencepromptedLiivtoconsidertheplightofvariousmarinecreatures.Muchlikeherself,theseanimalsencounter____18____challengesonadailybasis.Consequently,sheresolvedtotakeactiontoincreasepublicawarenessregarding____19____pollution.ReflectingonseaanimalsinspiredLiivtomimictheirswimmingstyle.Ratherthanrelyingonherarms,she____20____swimmingbywearingrubberyfinsonherfeetandpropellingherselfforwardbykickingherlegsinunison.Shefeltthatutilizingrubberyfinswouldconveyamorepowerfulmessage.In2019,Liivandestablishedaglobalrecordforswimmingwhileusingarubberyfin,coveringadistanceof10kilometersalongtheCaliforniacoast.Later,in2021,shesurpassedthe____21____byswimming30kilometersinMiami,Florida.However,Liivandfeltthatshewascapableofgoing____22____.Shemaintainedastrictroutine,wakingupat4:00a.m.dailytoputonherfinandswim.Tobuildupherstrength,sheoccasionallyevenpulledotherswimmersthroughthewater.OnMay7,2022,Liivandsuccessfullysurpassedherownpreviousrecord.____23____,shecoveredadistanceof42.2kilometersbyswimming.Theentirejourneylastedalmost12hours.Duringherswim,thewomangatheredallthe____24____sheencounteredandplaceditintoasmallboattrailingbehindher.Bytheend,theboatcontainedthreecompletebagsofwaste.AccordingtoLiivand,whilesettinganewrecordissignificant,being____25____toassistthecommunityandtheplanetisfarmoremeaningful.16.A.tookup

B.putoff

C.gaveup17.A.鱼B.游泳C.船18.A.相似的B.不同的C.相反的19.A.空气B.声音C.塑料20.A.停止

B.开始

C.后悔21.A.leg

B.rule

C.record22A.fartherB.slowerC.higher23.A.不幸地B.难以置信地C.不确定地24.A.冰B.油C.垃圾25.A.热情善良的B.冷酷无情的C.胆怯紧张的第二部分（共10道题；每题1分，总分10分）请阅读下列短文，在空格处填入一个合适的单词，或将括号中的单词转换为正确形式。Ihavealwaysbeenfondofreadingbooksauthoredhundredsoreventhousandsofyearsago.Theseworksareknownasliteratureclassics(文学经典),andthey____26____(be)ofenduringvalue.Forinstance,TheIliad,whichwaswrittennearlythreethousandyearsago,informsusaboutthepositiveandnegativequalities(品质)ofhumannature;inotherwords,wecanbebothheroicandfoolishat____27____sametime.Chinapossesses____28____(it)ownextensivehistoryofclassicalliterature,whichcanbetracedbacktotheFourBooksandFiveClassics.Theseworks____29____(write)priortotheQinDynasty.Inthosetimes,apersonwasnotdeemededucatedunlesstheyhadstudiedtheseclassics.Eveninthepresentday,studentsareurged____30____(read)TheAnalectsofConfucius(《论语》).Additionally,thereare____31____(new)classicscomparedtotheonesmentionedpreviously,including*JourneytotheWest*and*ADreamofRedMansions*.Nevertheless,alotofpeoplearereluctanttoreadtheseworks____32____theirlengthandintricateplots.Despitethis,theyaremagnificent____33____(story)thatalsoreflectboththevirtuesandflawsofhumannature.Doyouhaveaninterestin____34____discoveringmoreabouttheclassics?Simplyreadingafewoftheseworkswillprovideyouwithadeepergraspoftheculturalfoundationsofthatera.Furthermore,theywillenableyoutobettercomprehendbothyourselfandotherpeople.____35____(slow)butsteadily,youwilldevelopaloveforthem.PartIVReadingandWritingIntegration(Consistingoftwosections,TotalScore:25points)第一节请阅读下列短文，并依照文中内容解答相关问题。Duringarecentweekend,Ichosetolearntheartofmakingjiaozifrommygrandmother.Initially,Ibelievedtheprocesswouldbebothenjoyableandstraightforward;however,Iquicklyrealizedthatitwasmorechallengingthanitappeared.Initially,IwasnotmindfulofthesharpknifewhileIwasslicingvegetables.Duetomylackofcaution,Iaccidentallycutmyfinger.Fortunately,theinjurywasnotsevere.Mygrandmotherfeltanxiousandpromptlyassistedmeincleaningthewound."Mypoorlittlegirl!Pleasebemorecarefulinthefuture!"Grandmasaidgently.Fromthispainfulexperience,Ilearnedatoughlesson:safetymustalwaysbethetoppriority.Followingthatmishap,IkeptonworkingalongsideGrandma.Wepreparedthedough,blendedthefilling,andbegantoformthedumplings.Nevertheless,Icontinuedtomakeerrors.Someofmydumplingswereoverlythick,othersweren'tsealedcorrectly,andafewevencontainedtoomuchfilling,whichmadethemhardtoclose.AlthoughIfeltquitediscouraged,Grandmacontinuedtocheermeon.Bynoon,wehadaplateofdumplings;somelookedperfect,whileotherswereslightlymessy.Dadchosetoeattheugliestonefirst."Ittastesbetterthanitlooks!"helaughed.Momgavemesomeencouragement,saying,"ThesearethemostdeliciousdumplingsIhaveevereaten.Iamsoproudofyou!"Inowrealizethattheprocessofmakingjiaoziinvolvesmorethanjusttheendresult;iti