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/河源市2026年初中学业水平模拟考试英语本试卷共10页,81小题,满分为120分,考试用时为90分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上,用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号、将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。1.Howwastheweather?A.B.C.2.HowdidLucytravel?A.B.C.3.WheredoLucy’sgrandparentslive?A.B.C.4.WhatdidLucy’sgrandmothercook?A.B.C.5.WhatdidLucy’sfamilydointheevening?A.B.C.B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话,回答第6小题。6.WhichsubjectdoesMarylike?A.Math.B.Chinese.C.Art.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。7.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.ArtFestival.B.FoodFestival.C.ScienceWeek.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。8.Whatkindofmoviesdoestheboylike?A.Dramas.B.Comedies.C.Cartoons.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。9.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atalibrary.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atamuseum.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。10.Whatcoloristheboy’sjacket?A.Blue.B.White.C.Brown.英语模拟试题第2页共12页听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。11.WhichsportgamewillPeterjoin?A.Basketball.B.Volleyball.C.Football.12.WhendoesPeterpractice?A.EveryFridaymorning.B.EveryFridayafternoon.C.EverySaturdayafternoon.听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.14.What’swrongwithDavid?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasatoothache.C.Hehasastomachache.15.WhatshouldDavidavoid?A.Sweetthings.B.Saltyfood.C.Softdrinks.C.听短文(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请根据所听内容,从每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。16.Whatactivitydidourclassholdtoraisemoney?A.Abookfair.B.Atoysale.C.Afoodfair.17.Howmuchmoneydidourclassraise?A.800yuan.B.1,000yuan.C.1,800yuan.18.Whatwillthemoneybeusedtodo?A.Buybooks.B.Buycomputers.C.Buyshelves.19.Wherewillanotherclassholdthebookfair?A.Intheclassroom.B.Ontheplayground.C.Inthelibrary.20.Whowilltheyhelpwiththemoney?A.Thepoor.B.Theold.C.Thechildren.D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。)你将听到的是一则关于学校绿色活动的广播通知。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。ASchoolGreenActivityTime&place:at21______thisSaturdayafternoon,intheschoolhallActivities:shareideasondevelopinggoodliving22_______discusshowtokeepourschoolcleanand23______theearthworktogethertomakeour24_______greenerandmorebeautifulMeanings:25_______andmeaningfulE.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,选项中有一项为多余选项。Alice:What’swrong,LiHua?LiHua:____1____ButEnglishtablemannersaresoconfusingthatI’malittleworried.Alice:Well,IamfromLondon.____2____LiHua:Thanks!____3____Alice:Yes,bringasmallgift.Butdon’tbringfoodunlessyou’reasked.LiHua:Goodtoknow.____4____Alice:Justholdtheknifeinyourrighthand,andtheforkinyourleft.LiHua:OK.Anythingelse?Alice:Afterthemeal,thankthehostandsayeverythingwasdelicious.____5____LiHua:Thanks,Iwill.Alice:You’rewelcome.A.Thanksforyouradvice.B.Youcanaskmeanything.C.First,shouldIbringsomething?D.Andmostimportantly,enjoyyourself.E.Couldyoutellmehowtouseaknifeandforktoo?F.I’mhavingdinneratmyEnglishfriend’shousetonight.【正确答案】1.F2.B3.C4.E5.D【导语】这是一则关于英国餐桌礼仪的对话补全题,需根据上下文逻辑选择合适选项,其中有一项为多余选项。【1题详解】Alice询问LiHua怎么了,LiHua表示英国餐桌礼仪让她很困惑,F项“I’mhavingdinneratmyEnglishfriend’shousetonight.”说明了她担忧的原因——今晚要去英国朋友家吃饭,承接上文的“What’swrong”,符合语境。【2题详解】Alice说自己来自伦敦,B项“Youcanaskmeanything.”表示LiHua可以向她询问任何问题,承接下文LiHua的提问,符合语境。【3题详解】Alice回答“Yes,bringasmallgift.”,C项“First,shouldIbringsomething?”是LiHua询问是否需要带礼物,与下文的回答对应,符合语境。【4题详解】Alice讲解了刀叉的使用方法,E项“Couldyoutellmehowtouseaknifeandforktoo?”是LiHua询问如何使用刀叉,与下文的讲解对应,符合语境。【5题详解】Alice给出了餐后的建议,D项“Andmostimportantly,enjoyyourself.”补充提醒最重要的是玩得开心,作为对话中礼仪建议的收尾,符合语境。二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。InFebruary2025,Jackie,auniversitystudent,tookpartinthe2025Fencing(击剑)JuniorOlympics.Itwas____6____firsttimecompetingagainsttopfencersfromacrosstheworld.Jackie’sfencingdreamstartedat____7____summercampbeforeshestarted8thgrade.Atfirst,shehatedfencingbecausethetrainingwastiring.Andshehadtocompetewithfencerswhoare____8____thanher.Buthercoachesandteammatesencouragedher.Theyshowedherhowtoimprove.Theirencouragementmadeherfallinlovewithfencing.Inhighschool,shejoinedafencingclubandherskillsimproved____9____.However,inherlastyearofhighschool,shehurtherleftknee.Peoplethoughtshewouldneverfenceagain.Butshedidn’tgiveup.Luckily,nine____10____later,shereturnedtothefencingfield.Sheworkedevenharder.Shepracticedhermovementsandlearned____11____matchvideos.Jackie’shardworkpaidoff.She____12____totakepartinthe2025FencingJuniorOlympics.Nowshehopes____13____heruniversity’sfencingteamtosuccess.What’smore,she____14____inmoreinternationalcompetitionsinthefuture.Jackie’sexperiencehasprovedthatwecangetoveranydifficulties____15____wetrulylovesomething.6.A.She B.her C.hers7.A.a B./ C.the8.A.Skilled B.moreskilled C.themostskilled9.A.quick B.quickness C.quickly10.A.month B.months C.monthies11.A.from B.by C.of12.A.chose B.ischosen C.waschosen13.A.lead B.tolead C.leading14.A.joined B.joins C.willjoin15.A.if B.unless C.although【正确答案】6.B7.A8.B9.C10.B11.A12.C13.B14.C15.A【导语】本文讲述了大学生Jackie从击剑夏令营起步,克服伤病困扰、刻苦训练,最终入选2025年击剑青少年奥运会,并立志带领校队取得成功、参加更多国际赛事的励志故事。【6题详解】句意:这是她第一次和来自世界各地的顶尖击剑选手比赛。根据“Itwas…firsttime”,固定用法one’sfirsttime,此处用形容词性物主代词her表示“她的”,符合语境。She她(主格),hers她的(名词性物主代词),均不符合。【7题详解】句意:Jackie的击剑梦始于她八年级前的一个夏令营。根据“at…summercamp”,此处表示泛指“一个夏令营”,用不定冠词a,符合语境。/零冠词,the定冠词,均不符合。【8题详解】句意:而且她不得不和比她更有技巧的击剑选手比赛。根据“thanher”,此处需要形容词比较级,moreskilled表示“更有技巧的”,符合语境。skilled原级,themostskilled最高级,均不符合。【9题详解】句意:高中时,她加入了击剑俱乐部,她的技能提高得很快。根据“improved…”,此处需要副词修饰动词improved,quickly表示“快速地”,符合语境。quick形容词,quickness名词,均不符合。【10题详解】句意:幸运的是,九个月后,她回到了击剑赛场。根据“nine…later”,nine后接可数名词复数,months表示“月(复数)”,符合语境。month单数形式,均不符合。【11题详解】句意:她练习动作,通过观看比赛视频学习。根据“learned…matchvideos”,from表示“从……中学习”,符合语境。by通过,of……的,均不符合。【12题详解】句意:她的努力得到了回报,她被选中参加2025年击剑青少年奥运会。主语she和choose之间是被动关系,且事情发生在过去,用一般过去时的被动语态waschosen,符合语境。chose主动过去式,ischosen一般现在时被动语态,均不符合。【13题详解】句意:现在她希望带领她的大学击剑队取得成功。根据“hopes…”,固定用法hopetodosth.,tolead表示“带领(不定式形式)”,符合语境。lead原形,leading现在分词,均不符合。【14题详解】句意:而且,她将来会参加更多的国际比赛。根据“inthefuture”,此处表示将来的动作,用一般将来时willjoin,符合语境。joined过去式,joins一般现在时,均不符合。【15题详解】句意:Jackie的经历证明,如果我们真的热爱某件事,我们就能克服任何困难。根据“wecangetoveranydifficulties…wetrulylovesomething”,前后句为条件关系,if表示“如果”,符合语境。unless除非,although虽然,均不符合。三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Onespringmorning,Amygotaseed(种子)fromhergrandma.“Plantitcarefullyandyou’llunderstanditssecret.”Grandmasaidwithasmile.Amywasvery____16____.Shedecidedtoplantitatonce.Everydayshe____17____itthreetimes.Butafterfourdays,nothinghappenedbutthesoilturnedsowet.Shefeltalittle____18____.Herfathernoticedthatandsaid,“Youneedtobepatientbecausenatureworksonitsown____19____.”Amydidn’tbelievehim.Shecontinuedtoactlikethat.____20____,aheavyrainpoureddownthatweekend.Amyrushedoutofthehouseandsawherfather____21____thesoilwithapieceofclothtokeepofftherain.“You’vepaidtoomuchattention.Plantsneedtimetogrow.”Herfathersaid.Thistime,Amytookhis____22____.Shedidn’tchecktheseedagainandagain.Shesimplymadesurethatitgotenoughsunlight.Thenonemorning,agreenshoot(嫩芽)pushedthroughthesoil.Amywasexcited.Butherfatherremindedher,“Letit____23____!Stillbepatient!”Throughsummer,Amywatchedandwaited.Theplantgrewtallerdaybyday.Finallygoldenpetals(花瓣)____24____andbecameabrightsunflower.WhenGrandmavisitedinAugust,shesmiledandsaid,“Amy!You’veknownthe_____25_____ofnatureatlast.”Amynodded.16.A.curious B.nervous C.surprised D.bored17.A.cleaned B.watered C.checked D.touched18.A.tired B.lonely C.disappointed D.shy19.A.job B.ce C.plan D.clock20.A.Seriously B.Finally C.Unluckily D.Slowly21.A.moving B.covering C.digging D.carrying22.A.advice B.note C.message D.order23.A.rest B.stop C.grow D.stand24.A.cameout B.felldown C.driedup D.blewaway25.A.meanings B.reasons C.goals D.rules【正确答案】16.A17.B18.C19.D20.C21.B22.A23.C24.A25.D【导语】本文讲述了Amy从奶奶那里得到一颗种子,起初因过度照料导致种子迟迟不发芽,在父亲的引导下学会耐心等待,最终见证种子长成向日葵、领悟自然规律的故事。【16题详解】句意:Amy非常好奇。根据后文她立刻种下种子、频繁照料的行为,curious表示“好奇的”,符合语境。nervous紧张的,surprised惊讶的,bored无聊的,均不符合。【17题详解】句意:她每天给它浇三次水。根据后文土壤变得很湿,说明她频繁浇水,watered表示“浇水”,符合语境。cleaned打扫,checked检查,touched触摸,均不符合。【18题详解】句意:她感到有点失望。根据四天过去种子毫无动静,她的心情是失落的,disappointed表示“失望的”,符合语境。tired疲惫的,lonely孤独的,shy害羞的,均不符合。【19题详解】句意:你需要有耐心,因为大自然会按自己的节奏运转。根据“natureworksonitsown…”,clock此处引申为“节奏、规律”,符合语境。job工作,ce空间,plan计划,均不符合。【20题详解】句意:不幸的是,那个周末下了一场大雨。根据后文她冲出去看到父亲在盖土,说明这场雨带来了麻烦,Unluckily表示“不幸地”,符合语境。Seriously严肃地,Finally最后,Slowly缓慢地,均不符合。【21题详解】句意:Amy冲出房子,看见她父亲用一块布盖着土壤防雨。根据“tokeepofftherain”,父亲用布盖住土壤防雨,covering表示“覆盖”,符合语境。moving移动,digging挖,carrying搬运,均不符合。【22题详解】句意:这次,Amy接受了他的建议。根据后文她不再频繁检查种子,而是只保证充足阳光,说明她听了父亲的话,advice表示“建议”,符合语境。note笔记,message信息,order命令,均不符合.【23题详解】句意:但她父亲提醒她:“让它生长!保持耐心!”根据后文种子最终发芽,grow表示“生长”,符合语境。rest休息,stop停止,stand站立,均不符合。【24题详解】句意:终于,金色的花瓣绽放了,变成了一朵明艳的向日葵。根据向日葵开花的场景,cameout表示“(花)开放”,符合语境。felldown掉落,driedup干枯,blewaway吹走,均不符合。【25题详解】句意:奶奶八月来看她时笑着说:“Amy,你终于懂得大自然的规律了。”根据全文她学会了尊重自然、耐心等待,rules表示“规律、法则”,符合语境。meanings含义,reasons原因,goals目标,均不符合。四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AMakeArtWorkswithSticksHaveyouevermadeartworkswithmaterialsfromnature?Forexample,wecanturnsimplesticksintocolorfulletters.Thenyoucancreatewordsornameswiththeseletterstomakebeautifulartworks.Whatyouneed:WoodensticksStrongscissorsAplasticrulerandapencilColorfulstrings(线绳)Whatisimportant:★Askadultsforhelptocutsticks.Oryoucanfindsticksthatarealreadycut.★0.5-cmthicksticksfit12–14cmhighletters.★Tomakeroundshapes,tieseveralshortstickstogetherifneeded.Howtomake:Step1Askyourparentstocutdrysticksintoshortpartswithstrongscissors.Step2Puttheshortsticksinordertomakealetter.Tiethepiecestogetherwithstrings.Step3Addmorestringsaroundthelettertomakeitmorebeautiful.Youcanusestringsinthesamecolororuseseveraldifferentcolorsasyoulike.Step4Tiearingatthetopofeachletterifyouwanttohangitalone.Youcanalsoconnectthemtoalongersticktocreatewordsornames.26.Whatarethecolorfullettersmadeof?A.Colorfulpaper. B.Plasticstrings. C.Woodensticks. D.Beautifulflowers.27.Whichsticksworkwellfor13-cmhighletters?A.0.5-cmthicksticks. B.1-cmthicksticks. C.1.5-cmthicksticks. D.2-cmthicksticks.28.Whatcanyoudotomakethelettermorebeautiful?A.Paintitwithbrightcolors. B.Addmorestringsaroundit.C.Cutitintosmallerpieces. D.Drawsomenicepicturesonit.29.WhichpictureshowsStep4?A. B. C. D.30.Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?A.Parents. B.Children. C.Artists. D.Teachers.【正确答案】26.C27.A28.B29.D30.B【导语】本文是一篇关于用木棍制作字母手工艺品的说明,介绍了所需材料、关键要点和制作步骤。【26题详解】文中提到“wecanturnsimplesticksintocolorfulletters”,说明这些彩色字母是由木棍制成的。【27题详解】文中提到“0.5-cmthicksticksfit12–14cmhighletters”,说明0.5厘米厚的木棍适合制作13厘米高的字母。【28题详解】制作步骤第3步提到“Addmorestringsaroundthelettertomakeitmorebeautiful”,说明可以在字母周围添加更多线绳让它更美观。【29题详解】制作步骤第4步提到“Tiearingatthetopofeachletterifyouwanttohangitalone”,也就是在字母顶部系上挂环,对应选项D的图片。【30题详解】文中多次提到“Askadultsforhelp”“Askyourparentstocutdrysticks”,说明这篇说明是写给孩子的,需要家长协助完成。BAnewstudyhasfoundthatclimatechangeisincreasingconflicts(冲突)betweenhumansandwildlife.Itlisted49conflictsthataredrivenbyclimateallovertheworld.AclearexampleofthisistheArcticOcean(北冰洋).IntheArctic,warmingmakesseaicefreezemoreslowly.Thismakeshungrypolarbearsspendmoretimeonlandtosearchforfoodinhumanareas.Asaresult,bearkillingshavedoubledinthepast30years.InSouthAfrica,thetemperaturealsorosebecauseofclimatechange.▲Manypeoplewereinthewaterthere,andmoresharkbiteshappened—theywentupby360%.BesidesSouthAfrica,alongperiodofveryhotweatherintheEasternPacificmadebluewhalesmovenearcoasts,whichdelayedtheopeningofthefishingareas.Thisthenmadethenumberofwhalewoundsfromfishingmachinesgoupby400%,andthisledtowhaledeathsandfishingareasbeingclosed.Tanzaniaisalsofacingsimilarproblems.There,dryweathermadeAfricanelephantsgonearvillagestolookforfoodandwater.Becauseelephantstrampledcornfields,peoplehadtokillthemtoprotectharvests.Afterlookingatalltheseexamples,thestudyshowsthatrecognizingtheconnectionbetweenclimatechangeandtheseconflictsisveryimportant.Onlyinthiswaycanwesolvethesegrowinghuman-wildlifeproblemsinthe21stcentury.31.HowdoeswarminginfluencetheArcticOcean?A.Itincreasessharkbites. B.Itincreaseswhalewounds.C.Itslowsthefreezingofseaice. D.Itreducesthenumberofpolarbears.32.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”inParagraph3?A.Smallfishmovedtodeeperseaareas. B.Seabirdsflewfarawayfrombeaches.C.Bluedolphinsplayedinopenseaareas. D.Whitesharkscamenearertothecoasts.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trampled”inParagraph4mean?A.steppedon B.gotto C.lookedfor D.passedby34.Howdoesthewritershowtheproblemsofclimatechange?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Bytellingastory. C.Byaskingquestions. D.Bygivingexplanations.35.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Toexplainthecausesofclimatechange. B.Tostresstheclimate-wildlifeconnection.C.Toshowtheharmofkillingwildanimals. D.Tointroducewaystoprotectwildanimals.【正确答案】31.C32.D33.A34.A35.B【导语】本文主要讲述了气候变化正在加剧人类与野生动物之间的冲突,并通过北极熊、鲨鱼、蓝鲸和大象等具体案例,阐述了这一现象的严重性及其背后的原因。【31题详解】根据文章第二段提到的“IntheArctic,warmingmakesseaicefreezemoreslowly.”可知,在北极,气候变暖使得海冰冻结得更慢,这与选项C“Itslowsthefreezingofseaice.”意思一致。【32题详解】空缺处前文提到“在南非,由于气候变化,气温也上升了”,后文紧接着说“许多人在水里,鲨鱼咬伤事件增加了360%”。这说明鲨鱼与人类的接触变多了。选项D“Whitesharkscamenearertothecoasts.”能够很好地衔接上下文,解释了为什么鲨鱼咬人事件会激增。【33题详解】根据文中“Becauseelephantstrampledcornfields,peoplehadtokillthemtoprotectharvests.”可知,因为大象“trampled”了玉米地,人们为了保护收成不得不杀死它们,大象在玉米地里寻找食物和水,最可能的行为是踩踏庄稼。因此,划线单词“trampled”意为“踩踏”,与“steppedon”同义。【34题详解】通读全文,作者列举了北极熊、鲨鱼、蓝鲸和大象这四个具体的例子来说明气候变化导致的人与野生动物的冲突。因此,作者使用的是举例论证的方法。【35题详解】文章开头提出气候变化增加了人与野生动物的冲突,中间列举了大量事实案例,结尾总结指出“recognizingtheconnectionbetweenclimatechangeandtheseconflictsisveryimportant”。这说明作者的目的是强调气候变化与野生动物冲突之间的联系。C配对阅读。左栏是五个人的兴趣爱好,右栏是七则新闻。请为每个人选择与其兴趣相符的新闻。选项中有两项为多余项。___36___ZhangHaoiscrazyabouttennisandwantstolearnfromexcellentforeigncoaches.___37___Jackenjoysvisitingmodernfairsandhewantstolearnaboutancienthistory.___38___TinashowsgreatinterestintraditionalChinesemedicineaswellasthestoriesofhowitspreadsabroad.___39___Tomisfondofcross-culturalexchangesandspecialwinteroutdooractivities.___40___LilyadmirestheartistswhokeepChineseculturealivewithgreatskillsandsheloveshandmadeartworks.A.ZhuFenghasjoinedaChinesemedicalteaminDjibouti,Africa.HeusestraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)tohelplocalpatientsandtrainslocaldoctorstohelpmorepeopleinthefuture.B.Amodernscienceshowisheldatourcity’ssciencemuseum,andmanypeoplecometovisitit.Visitorstrysmartmachines,learnaboutnewtechnology.Theyallhaveagreattimeandlearnalot.C.YanXiao,atopviolinmakerfromNingxia,wonaninternationalaward.Hefollowsstrictstandardsandfocusesondetailstocreatetheperfectsoundforhisinstruments.D.TwoforeigntenniscoachescometoJingshan,Hubeitotrainyoungplayers.Theyteachkidstennisskillsandbreathingexercises.Theyalsoofferliveonlineclasses.E.ManymuseumsholdspecialfairsduringtheSpringFestival.Theseshowsmakeancienthistorylivelywithmoderntechnology.F.HuangShuofupassesdowntuanshanfan-makingartbyholdingworkshopsforchildren.HemixesoldtraditionswithnewideasandshareshisworksonlinetokeepChineseculturealive.G.OxfordandCambridgestudentsvisitedHarbinforanexchangetour.Theyexperiencedicedragonboating.【正确答案】36.D37.E38.A39.G40.F【导语】本文是配对阅读题,左栏是五个人的兴趣爱好,右栏是七则新闻,需为每个人选择与其兴趣相符的新闻,选项中有两项为多余项。【36题详解】张浩痴迷网球,希望向优秀的外国教练学习,D项“TwoforeigntenniscoachescometoJingshan,Hubeitotrainyoungplayers.Theyteachkidstennisskillsandbreathingexercises.Theyalsoofferliveonlineclasses.”提到外国网球教练来培训年轻球员,与张浩向外国教练学习网球的需求高度匹配。【37题详解】Jack喜欢参观现代展会,想了解古代历史,E项“ManymuseumsholdspecialfairsduringtheSpringFestival.Theseshowsmakeancienthistorylivelywithmoderntechnology.”提到博物馆的特色展会用现代技术呈现古代历史,与Jack的兴趣相符。【38题详解】Tina对中医及其在海外传播的故事很感兴趣,A项“ZhuFenghasjoinedaChinesemedicalteaminDjibouti,Africa.HeusestraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)tohelplocalpatientsandtrainslocaldoctorstohelpmorepeopleinthefuture.”讲述了中医在非洲的应用与传播,契合Tina的兴趣点。【39题详解】Tom喜欢跨文化交流和特殊的冬季户外活动,G项“OxfordandCambridgestudentsvisitedHarbinforanexchangetour.Theyexperiencedicedragonboating.”提到跨文化交流和冰上龙舟这一冬季活动,与Tom的爱好对应。【40题详解】Lily敬佩传承中国文化的手艺人,喜爱手工艺术品,F项“HuangShuofupassesdowntuanshanfan-makingartbyholdingworkshopsforchildren.HemixesoldtraditionswithnewideasandshareshisworksonlinetokeepChineseculturealive.”讲述了手艺人传承团扇制作工艺、延续中国文化的故事,与Lily的兴趣匹配。五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。andbutexperiencefromhappyitperformancerobotsharesuccessfultheywhatTheSpringFestivalisthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina.Itisatimeforfamilygatherings.PeopleinChinacelebrateit____41____.In2026,Eric,aboyfromCanada,cametoShenzhento____42____thistraditionalcelebration.EricwatchedtheCCTVSpringFestivalGala(春晚)onTVandwasgreatlyattractedbyWuBOTshow.Therewere32high-technology____43____doingkungfuwithyounglearners.Itisunbelievabletosee____44____showingmanydifficultskillslikekicking,turning,jumpingandforminggroups.Erictoldthenewper,“____45____aspecialandcoolshowitis!Itisacreativeand____46____mixofmodernscienceandtraditionalChineseculture.”InShenzhen,Ericalsowatchedanotheramazinghigh-technology____47____.Itwasadrone(无人机)show.Thousandsofdroneslitupthesky,makinglivelyhorseshapestowelcometheYearoftheHorse.People____48____differentcountrieswatchedtheshowandtheytookalotofphotos.Theyenjoyedthehappymomentand____49____thebeautifulpicturesonline.Ericsaid,“Thesetwogreatshowsnotonlybroughtgreatfuntome____50____alsomademefeelsurprisedatChina’sfastdevelopmentofAItechnology.”【正确答案】41.happily42.experience43.robots44.them45.What46.successful47.performance48.from49.shared50.but【导语】本文主要介绍了来自加拿大的男孩Eric在深圳体验春节,观看了春晚机器人表演和无人机表演,并对中国AI技术的发展感到惊讶。【41题详解】句意:中国人高兴地庆祝春节。根据语境,庆祝春节应是高兴地,修饰动词celebrate需用副词,所给词“happy”变为“happily”。故填happily。【42题详解】句意:2026年,来自加拿大的男孩Eric来到深圳体验这一传统庆祝活动。“to”后接动词原形,表示目的,“experience”意为“体验”。故填experience。【43题详解】句意:有32个高科技机器人和年轻学习者一起表演功夫。根据前文“WuBOTshow”可知是机器人,且32个后用复数“robots”。故填robots。【44题详解】句意:看到它们展示许多高难度的技巧,如踢腿、转身、跳跃和组队,真是令人难以置信。此处用代词指代前面的“robots”,作宾语用“them”。故填them。【45题详解】句意:多么特别又酷的表演啊!这是一个感叹句,结构为“What+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓!”。故填What。【46题详解】句意:这是现代科技与中国传统文化的创造性和成功的融合。修饰名词“mix”用形容词,“successful”意为“成功的”。故填successful。【47题详解】句意:Eric还观看了另一个令人惊叹的高科技表演。根据下文描述无人机表演,此处用名词“performance”。故填performance。【48题详解】句意:来自不同国家的人们观看了表演,并拍了很多照片。“fromdifferentcountries”意为“来自不同国家”。故填from。【49题详解】句意:他们享受了快乐的时刻,并在网上分享了美丽的照片。and连接并列谓语,enjoyed为过去式,share也用过去式“shared”。故填shared。【50题详解】句意:这两个精彩的表演不仅给我带来了很大的乐趣,而且也让我对中国AI技术的快速发展感到惊讶。固定搭配“notonly...butalso...”意为“不仅……而且……”。故填but。六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)A.回答问题请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确,信息完整切题。Peopleoftenexercisetoreachcertainphysicalgoals.Forexample,theywanttobecomemoreenergetic,strongerandthinner.Infact,exercisebringsusmorethanphysicalhealth.Itisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoreducestress.Anewstudyshowsexercisecanlowerstressandimprovethinking.Itbenefitsusinmanyways.First,iteases(减轻)yourphysicalpain.Running,swimming,orhikingrelaxesthebody.Second,itreducesyourworries.Focusingondoingsportsstopsyoufromoverthinkingproblems.Third,itimprovessleep.Bettersleephelpsyoudealwithstressbetter.Adultswhoexerciseweeklyreportlowerstresslevelsthanthosewhodon’t.PeopleunderhighstressoftenspendtimeonlineorwatchingTValone.Yet,stressedadultsknowmakingmovementahabitcanbreakthecycleofstress:33%saytheyfeellessstressedafterexerciseforatleast75minutes.Evenshortwalkscanlowerstressandbringmoredailyhappiness.However,itisverydifficultforpeopleunderstresstofindthecouragetoexercise.Wecanencouragethemtostartwithsmallandeasysteps.Forexample,theycantakeashort10-minutewalkordosomesimpleexerciseathome.Gradually,theywillbuildconfidenceandkeepexercising.51.Whatdoesthenewstudyshow?___________________________________________________________52.Whycanexercisereduceworries?___________________________________________________________53.Dostressedpeopleliketogooutorstayalone?___________________________________________________________54.Howlongdopeoplefeellessstressedafterexercising?__________________________________________________________55.Whatcanweencouragestressedpeopletodo?__________________________________________________________B.书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作,并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。56.假设你叫李明,你校英语社团正在举办“GoodWaystoRelax”主题征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,写一篇英语短文投稿。作文要求:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。GoodWaystoRelaxNowadays,manymiddleschoolstudentsfeelstressedintheirdailylife.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【正确答案】51.Itshows(that)exercisecanlowerstressandimprovingthinking./Exercisecanlowerstressandimprovingthinking.52.Becausefocusingondoingsportsstopspeoplefromoverthinkingproblems.53.Theyliketostayalone.54.Foratleast75minutes.55.Wecanencouragethemtostartwithsmallandeasysteps./Tostartwithsmallandeasysteps.56.范文1.GoodWaystoRelaxNowadays,manymiddleschoolstudentsfeel
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