2025河南省中考英语真题 (原卷版)

河南省2025年初中学业水平考试试卷英语请提供需要的试题内容。1.本次考试时长为100分钟，试卷总分120分，共包含六道大题，全卷共10页。2.请勿在本试卷中作答。请务必阅读答题卡上的注意事项，将答案直接填入答题卡相应区域。凡写在试卷上的答案均不予计分。一、听力测试（共20题，每题1分，总分20分）Section1:Listentothefollowingfiveconversations.Eachconversationisfollowedbyonequestion.ChoosethemostappropriateanswerfromthegivenoptionsA,B,andC.Eachconversationwillbeplayedtwice.1.Whatdoestheboyintendtodothisevening?A.下国际象棋

B.绘画

C.去散步2.Inwhichlocationisthisconversationmostlikelyoccurring?A.在商店里

B.在教室里

C.在餐厅里3.Whichsportistheboy'sfavorite?A.排球

B.篮球

C.棒球4.Whatisthecurrentweatherlike?A.下雪的。B.下雨的。C.有风的。5.Whatisthetopicoftheconversationbetweenthespeakers?A.一本书

B.一门语言

C.一个科目Section2:Listentothefollowingconversationsormonologues.Eachsegmentisfollowedbyseveralquestions.ChoosethemostappropriateanswerfromoptionsA,B,andCforeach.Eachrecordingwillbeplayedtwice.请聆听接下来的对话内容，并据此完成第6题和第7题。6.Whichofthefollowingcouldbetherelationshipbetweenthetwopeopletalking?A.母亲与儿子。B.兄弟姐妹。C.老师与学生。7.Whichactivitydoestheboydecidetodo?A.Watertheplants.

B.Wipethewindows.

C.Putoutthetrash.请聆听接下来的对话内容，并据此解答第8题和第9题。8.Whichpersoniscurrentlyreceivingtreatmentinthehospital?A.Alice

B.Jane

C.Judy9.Inwhatwaywillthegirlstraveltothehospital?ABycar.B.BybusC.Onfoot.请聆听接下来的独白内容，并据此完成第10至12题。10.Whoisthepersonspeaking?A.导游

B.教师

C.园丁11.Whichspecialtyorattractionisthespeaker'shometownwell-knownfor?A.面条

B.剪纸

C.茶叶12.Atwhattimedoesthesinginganddancingperformancestart?A.下午3点

B.下午5点

C.晚上8点请聆听接下来的对话内容，并据此完成第13至15题。13Whatistheboylisteningto?A.流行音乐

B.摇滚音乐

C.轻音乐14Howlonghasthegirlbeeninlovewithcountrymusic?A.持续4年

B.持续5年

C.持续6年15.Whichinstrumentdidthegirlbeginplayingwhenshewasfiveyearsold?A.钢琴

B.小提琴

C.吉他第三节请听一段关于活动的通知。请根据听到的信息，在表格的空白处填入相应的单词或数字，每空仅限填写一个。该短文将播放两次。EnglishCornerTimeItisevery16from5:00to6:00intheafternoon.PlaceYoucanjoininatthesquareinfrontofthe17.ActivitiesYoucanaskquestions,18stories,talkabouthobbies,orlearnaboutdifferentcultures.Participants(参加对象)AllofthestudentsinGrade19arewelcome.AdviceJustcomeandhavefun!Don’tworryifyourEnglishisn’t20.二、阅读comprehension（共20道题，每题2分，总分40分）请阅读下列四段语言素材，并根据随后的指令完成相关题目。A社区有机食品市场鉴于去年社区有机食品市场（COFM）取得了巨大的成功，今年的COFM规模将进一步扩大，品质也将有所提升。食品摊位包括：AuntJoy'sOrganics:Organicapplesandvegetables,grownrightinAuntJoy'sowngarden.Specialpromotion:30%discount.Grace'sHoney(蜂蜜)：由Grace亲手采集的自然甜蜜馈赠。纯天然蜂蜜，含量100%！CornfieldBakery:Organicbreadmadebyhand.Specialpromotion:Buyone,getonefree!LucysKitchen:提供有机蔬菜汉堡与水果披萨。该摊位是唯一一家提供外带食物的店铺。Notes:Bringyourownreusablebagandrememberto“travelgreen”(Noparkinglots).Ticketswillonlybesoldontheday.(Allthemoneygoestoourvegetablegardenproject.)Price:￡5foroneticket.Freeforchildrenunder7.There’snocardmachine,sopleasebringcash(现金).It’sagoodideatocomeearly.TheoperatinghoursforCOFMarefrom10:00A.M.to5:00P.M.AttheTownSquareonJuly6th.请提供需要的试题内容。体验一次有机生活吧！请结合所给材料，选出最合适的选项。1.WhichstallatCOFMofferstakeawayfood?A.AuntJoy'sOrganics

B.Grace'sHoney

C.CornfieldBakery

D.Lucy'sKitchen2.Whichofthefollowingitemsisincludedinthe"buyonegetonefree"specialpromotion?A.B.C.D.3.WhatistherecommendedactionforsomeoneattendingaCOFMevent?A.携带银行卡。

B.随时抵达。

C.避免开车前往。

D.在7月2日购买票券。4.Whatisthetotalcostfora6-year-oldboyandhisparentstovisitCOFM?A.5英镑

B.10英镑

C.12英镑

D.15英镑5.Whatisthecontentofthetext?A.一张海报

B.一份报告

C.一篇日记

D.一封信件B“Stephen！”Billy在教室后方大声喊道，“160除以7等于多少？”“22.85714，”斯蒂芬头也不抬地回答道。"Goodjob!"Billyexclaimed,asherecordedthenumberinhisnotebook."Stephen,doyouknowwhenThomas'sbirthdayis?"Maryinquired.StephenmentionedthatthedateisFebruary16,andhisbirthdayfellonaTuesday.“天哪！”托马斯惊叹道，“你是怎么知道这件事的？”“你告诉我了，”斯蒂芬说道，“就在去年的11月5日下午3点05分。那是九个月零三天，以及四小时十六分钟之前……”Carol,youperformedtheentirecalculationmentally?“是的，当然，”斯蒂芬说道，“不然我还能怎么做呢？”Carolwassoshockedbywhatsheheardthatshenearlytumbledoffherchair.“太棒了！”托马斯惊叹道，“我们班里竟然有个真正的天才！就在这里！”他看向斯蒂芬，并给了他一个灿烂的笑容。Stephen'sfaceflushedadeepred,resemblingatomato."I'mnogenius,"hemurmuredsoftly."I'msimplyStephen."“你如此擅长数学且记忆力极佳，肯定是个天才，”汤玛斯亲切地说道。“我可以证明我不是，”斯蒂芬说道。Hestoodupandbegangatheringseveralitemsfromhisclassmates,includingapainting,anotebookforgeography,anotebookforhistory,andanotebookforEnglish.Afterthat,hewalkedtothefrontoftheclassroom.Stephenremarked,whiledisplayingthepaintingcreatedbyCarol."Whatafantasticphoto!"Thomasexclaimed.随后，Stephen拿起了Thomas的地理笔记本。他大声说道：“听好了，第一次测试，A+；第二次测试，A+；第三次测试，也是A+。”“干得漂亮！”玛丽大声喊道。"Nowyou,Mary,"Stephenremarked.Regardingthehistoryprojectfromthepreviousterm,theteacherdescribeditasanexcellentpieceofwork.Asforlastyear'shistoryproject,theteacher'scommentswere:"excellent,goodjob,Mary."Stephencontinued,"NowIwillreadapoemtoyou.ItwastakenfromBilly'sEnglishnotebook.""Whatabeautifulpoem!"Carolexclaimed.“这真是一个证明你并非天才的好办法，”托马斯说道，“你刚才已经向我们展示了这一点，不是吗？”"Ihopeso,"Stephenreplied,andhereturnedtohisdeskinsilence.请阅读相关材料，并从中选出最合适的选项。6.Intheopeningpartofthestory,inwhatwaywasStephen'suniquetalentdemonstrated?A.他发现了同学们的错误。

B.他采纳了同学们的建议。C.他将自己的想法与同学们的观点进行了对比。

D.他回答了同学们提出的问题。7.WhatemotionsmightCarolhaveexperiencedatthemomentshenearlytumbledoffthechair?A.惊讶的

B.放松的

C.担心的

D.厌倦的8.InwhichsubjectdidMaryexcel?A.艺术

B.英语

C.历史

D.地理9.Whichofthefollowingoptionscanbeplacedin$\square$?A.掌握好数学知识至关重要B.仅仅成为一名天才毫无意义C.每个人在各自的领域里都是天才

D.我们的聪明程度远超于你10.WhichofthefollowingcanbeinferredaboutStephen?A.Hewasintelligentyethumble.B.Hehadatalentforstorytelling.C.他很难与他人相处。D.他习惯于抄袭他人。C阳光确实能让人们心情更愉悦。试想一下，在经历了漫长且阴冷的雨天后，当天空放晴时你会有多么开心。让我们一起来探索阳光背后的科学原理吧。Exposuretosunlighttriggerstheproductionofachemicalsubstanceknownasserotonin.Asyouspendmoretimeinthesun,yourbodygeneratesagreateramountofthischemical,andelevatedserotoninlevelshelpmaintainapositivemood.Conversely,duringthenightwhenlightisscarceorabsent,yourbodycreatesadifferentchemicalcalledmelatonin.Thissubstanceaidsinrelaxationandinducesfeelingsoftiredness,whichreadiesyourbodyforarestfulsleep.Itisimportanttomaintainahealthybalancebetweenthesetwochemicals.Nevertheless,manyindividualsfinditchallengingtomaintainabalancebetweenexposuretosunlightanddarkness.Thosewhospendasignificantamountoftimeindoorsmightsufferfromalackofsufficientsunlight.Typically,theindoorlightingisapproximately100timesweakerthanthenaturallightavailableoutdoorsonabrightday.Consequently,itissuggestedthatthesepeopleshouldspendmoretimeoutsideinthesun.Bydoingso,theycansimultaneouslyengageinphysicalactivity,breathefreshair,andimprovetheirmood.Incertainregions,winterbringsextendedperiodsofdarkness.Residentsoftheseareasaremorepronetodevelopingseasonalaffectivedisorder(SAD).ThosesufferingfromSADtypicallyexperiencenegativesymptoms,includingfeelingsofsadnessandalackofenergy.Totreatthiscondition,themostfrequentapproachistospendsometimesittingunderbrightartificiallights.Sunshinecontributestoourlivesinwaysthatextendbeyondthepointsmentioned.Forinstance,sunlightenablesyourbodytosynthesizeVitaminD,acrucialelementformaintaininggoodhealth.Indeed,thereisawealthofscientificknowledgeregardingsunlightwaitingforyoutoexplore.Therefore,thenexttimeyoufeelthesun'swarmthonyourshoulder,pauseforamomentandconsider:Whydowelovesunshine?请结合所给材料，选出最合适的选项。11.Intheprovidedtext,whichofthefollowingoptionscanbeusedasasubstitutefor"exposedto"?A.保持

B.在乎

C.梦想

D.依赖12.WhatistheprimaryfocusofParagraph2?A.哪些因素能够帮助人们保持乐观的心情？

B.光线是如何通过化学物质影响人类的？C.Whymelatoninisbelievedtoassistindividualsinrelaxingandfallingasleep.

D.Whichspecificchemicalisconsideredtobeofgreaterimportance.13.根据文中内容，下列哪一项属于观点（opinion）？A.在冬季，某些地区的黑夜时间非常长。B.Individualswhospendasignificantamountoftimeindoorsareencouragedtogooutsideandgetsomesunlight.C.Theintensityoflightwithinahouseistypicallylowerthanthelightlevelsoutdoorsduringasunnyday.D.人体能够通过接触阳光来合成一种名为维生素D的物质。14.Basedontheinformationprovidedinthetext,whatmeasurescanJacktaketoaddresshisSAD?A.通过长时间待在室内。

B.通过呼吸更多新鲜空气。C.通过进行一些体育锻炼。

D.通过使用人造光源。15.Inthefinalparagraph,whatisthepurposeofincludingthesentence"Whydowelovesunshine?"A.为了激励读者深入了解关于阳光的知识。B.Tosuggestthatreadersshouldremainindoorsforasufficientperiodoftime.C.旨在让读者意识到维生素的重要性DToinvitereaderstowalkintonaturetoenjoythefreshair.DManystudentsstrugglewiththehabitofprocrastination.Withthepressureofacademicassignments,extracurricularactivities,anddailyconcerns,youmayfeeloverwhelmedbythenumeroustasksyoufaceeachday.____16____Consequently,youcouldbegintolagbehindinyourstudies,andyouracademicperformancemightdecline.Oneeffectivemethodtotacklechallengesistodividelargetasksintoverysmallparts.Massiveprojectscanseemoverwhelming,likeamountain.However,ifyousplitthemintominorsteps,theprocessbecomeslessscary(可怕的).____17____Simplytellyourself,"Today,Iwillpickmytopicandwriteabit.Iwillhandlemoreofittomorrow."Bytakingitstepbystep,theworkeventuallygetsfinished.Maintainingabalancebetweenworkandrelaxationisaneffectivestrategyforenhancingproductivity.Setatimerfor25minutesandfocusentirelyonyourtaskwithfullconcentration.____18____Enjoysomecookiesortakeashortwalk.Onceyouhaveestablishedamomentum,itbecomessimplertosustainyourprogress.____19____PleasesetasideyourMP3playerandalltoys.Lookforasilentenvironmentwhereyouwillnotbeinterrupted.Thequieterthesurroundings,themoreeffectivelyyourbraincanconcentrate.Remembertorewardyourselfoccasionally.Forinstance,youcouldplayasongyouloveorenjoyanengagingTVshow.Suchsmallpleasureshelpyoupersevere.____20____Intheend,youwillcertainlyseetheresultsofyourefforts.请结合所给材料，在以下五个选项中挑选出最合适的一项填入文中空白处，以确保文章逻辑连贯且语义完整。A.Then,haveabreakforfiveminutes.B.此外，请远离那些分散你注意力的事物。C.Forinstance,youarerequiredtocomposeapaperoffivepages.D.However,ifyoucontinuetoprocrastinate,thesetasksmayaccumulateandbecomeoverwhelming.E.Changedoesnotoccurovernight,soperseverewithiteveryday.三、完形填空（共15题，每题1分，总分15分）请先阅读短文并理解其整体含义，随后在A、B、C、D四个选项中挑选出最适合填入空格的答案。Onceuponatime,inasmallvillage,thereweretwowoodcuttersnamedBarryandKen.Eachmorning,theywouldheadintothewoodstochopwood,whichtheythensoldatalocalmarket.Oneday,whilethewoodcutterswerehavingtheirlunchbeneathatree,____21____abeggarapproachedthem."MynameisClark,andIamquite____22____,"thebeggarremarkedasheapproachedthetwowoodcutters."Wouldyoubeableto____23____asmallportionofyourlunchtome?"Barryfeltastrongsenseof____24____towardClark.Hereachedintohisbagandtookoutsomefoodthathe____25____forlater,intendingtogiveittotheimpoverishedman.However,tohisastonishment,Kent,whowasalsoa____26____man,preventedhimfromsharingthefood.KenttoldClark,"Webothspendtheentiredayworking,andourfoodsuppliesareonlysufficientforoneday.However,ifyou'dlike,Icanletyouborrowmyax(斧子)and____27____youtogatherwood.Afterthat,youcansellthewood,whichwillgiveyouagood____28____topurchasesomefoodforyourself."Clarkseemedslightlydisappointedsincehehadbeeneagerlyanticipatingthemeal.However,uponreconsidering,heacceptedtheaxefromKentand____29____whilelisteningtoKent'sinstructionsonhowtochopwood.AlthoughClarkwas____30____inthebeginning,hemanagedtoincreasehiscuttingspeedafterseveralhours.Whenthedayconcluded,thethreemenheadedtothemarketto____31____thewoodtheyhadharvested.Inashorttime,alloftheirwoodwas____32____.“快看这个！”克拉克充满____33____地说道，“太不可思议了！我这辈子从来没见过这么多钱！”"You'veperformedquitewell.Afterall,thiswasyourfirst____34____,"Kentremarked.HethenaccompaniedClarktoalocalshopandassistedhimin____35____anax."Thankyouforeverythingyoudidforme,"ClarktoldKent,andthenhewalkedawaywithahappyexpression.21.A.whenB.thoughC.unlessD.after22.A.内向的B.困倦的C.饥饿的D.口渴的23.A.收集B.加热C.检查D.节省24.A.怜悯B.恐惧C.憎恨D.自豪25.A.served

B.kept

C.tasted

D.wasted26.A.幽默的B.懒惰的C.勇敢的D.友善的27.A.离开B.教导C.强迫D.警告28.A.机会B.游戏C.借口D.地点29.A.冷淡地B.秘密地C.怀疑地D.仔细地30.A.缓慢的B.安静的C.疯狂的D.严肃的31.A.传递B.携带C.储存D.抛掷32.A.sentoff

B.givenaway

C.usedup

D.soldout33.A.注意力B.羞愧C.兴奋D.耐心34.A.trip

B.try

C.plan

D.order35A.returnB.repairC.chooseD.clean四、完形填空（共15题，每题1分，总分15分）第一节请阅读下列短文，从给出的方框中挑选合适的词汇，并将其转换为正确的形式填入空格内，以确保文章逻辑通顺且语义完整。每空仅限填入一个词，且每个词仅能使用一次。childtravelyearandheatconsidermanyturnhardWuDaoziisregardedasoneofthemostoutstandingartistsinChinesehistory.Hegainedfamefor____36____uniquepaintingstyleandsuperbtechnicalskill.Wulosthisparentsduringhis____37____,whichledtoalifeofgreatpoverty.Tosupporthimself,theyoungWuhadtoworkextremely____38____.Hedidnotstartlearningpaintingfromtherenownedartists____39____thatperiod,butinsteadstudiedunderfolkartisansinwhatisnowHenanProvince.Tomastertheartoflandscapepainting,Wufollowedarenownedmasterand____40____tonumerousregionsfeaturingmountainsandrivers.Followingthree____41____ofstudy,hedevelopedtheunique"shu"styleoflandscapeart.Furthermore,hewasthefirstpainterinthehistoryofChinato____42____landscapesintoadistinctcategoryofpainting.Apartfromlandscapes,Wualsogainedsignificantexperienceinpaintinghumanfigures.Heexcelledinthisarea,____43____hisuniquepaintingtechniques.Inhislife,Wucreated____44____300stunningmurals.Itisnotsurprisingthatheis____45____asaSageofArtinChina.第二节请阅读下列诗歌，按照语篇逻辑在空格处填入适当的词汇，确保诗歌表达流畅且语义完整。每空仅限填写一个词。Afish'slifecycleIbelievethatafishmustleadapleasantlife.只要____46____你避开鱼钩（fishingreel）。Iwouldspendtheentiredayswimmingintheblueocean.Iwouldprefertoliein____47____sun,havingnothingtodo.Iwouldnothaveanyschoolhomeworktocomplete.Iwouldn'thavetobeconcerned____48____allofthoseregulations.Neithericecream,chocolate,norcakewouldbeavailable.Donotplayinthepark,anddonotsitbythelake.IbelieveIwillmissmycozybed.Iwouldprefernotto____49____sleepinacave;I'dratherstayelsewhereinstead.Alifeintheocean____50____notthelifeforme.Livingasafish?Iwouldprefertobemyself!五、完成对话补全（共5小题，每题2分，总分10分）请阅读以下对话场景，在每处空格中填入一句合适的语句，确保整个对话逻辑通顺且语义完整。(Doraandherclassmate,Larry,arehavingaconversationattheirschool.)A:Hello,Larry.Howarethingswithyou?B:嗨，多拉。我很好。你要去哪里？A:____51____。B:机器人俱乐部？我对它不太了解。____52____？这是一个可以让我们学习机器人技术及相关科技知识的俱乐部。B:太棒了！____53____吗？A:Wefrequentlyattendsomefascinatinglecturesonroboticsandengageinvariousprojects.B:Isthatso?Itsounds