2026年新科教版小学五年级英语下册第一单元英语语法易错题卷含答案

2026年新科教版小学五年级英语下册第一单元英语语法易错题整理卷含答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________【考核对象】小学五年级学生【试卷总分】100分【考试时间】60分钟一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Whatisthecorrectwaytopronouncetheword"apple"?A./ˈæp.əl/B./ˈæp.l/C./ˈæp.ə/D./ˈæp.lə/参考答案：A2.Whichwordisapluralnoun?A.childB.childrenC.childenD.child's参考答案：B3.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A.goedB.goedC.wentD.go参考答案：C4.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcapitalization?A.iamhappytolearnenglish.B.IamhappytolearnEnglish.C.iAmhappytolearnenglish.D.iamhappytolearnENGLISH.参考答案：B5.Whatisthecorrectformof"he"inthepresentsimpletense?A.hegoB.hegoesC.hisgoD.hisgoes参考答案：B6.Whichwordisanirregularverb?A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing参考答案：C7.Whatisthecorrectwaytowrite"Ihaveabook"?A.Ihaveabook.B.IhaveaBook.C.Ihaveabook.D.IhaveaBOOK.参考答案：A8.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpasttenseform?A.Sheeatpizzayesterday.B.Sheatepizzayesterday.C.Sheeatspizzayesterday.D.Sheeatingpizzayesterday.参考答案：B9.Whatisthecorrectwaytowrite"myfriend"?A.myfriendB.MyfriendC.myFriendD.MyFriend参考答案：B10.Whichwordisapossessivepronoun?A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs参考答案：B---二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Myname____________.参考答案：is2.We____________toschooleveryday.参考答案：go3.She______anewbookyesterday.参考答案：buy4.Thecat______milk.参考答案：drink5.I______happytoday.参考答案：am6.They______notplayfootballlastweekend.参考答案：do7.Mysister______areddress.参考答案：have8.He______tothelibraryyesterday.参考答案：go9.We______applesforsnacks.参考答案：eat10.Thedog______inthegarden.参考答案：lie---三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1."Igotothepark"iscorrect.参考答案：×（应为"Igotothepark"）2."Shehaveapen"iscorrect.参考答案：×（应为"Shehasapen"）3."Theygotoschoolyesterday"iscorrect.参考答案：×（应为"Theywenttoschoolyesterday"）4."Myfriend'sbookisonthetable"iscorrect.参考答案：√5."Heeatspizzaeveryday"iscorrect.参考答案：√6."Iamhappy"iscorrect.参考答案：√7."Shebuyabook"iscorrect.参考答案：×（应为"Shebuysabook"）8."Thecatdrinkswater"iscorrect.参考答案：√9."Wegotothezoolastweek"iscorrect.参考答案：×（应为"Wewenttothezoolastweek"）10."Theyarenotplay"iscorrect.参考答案：×（应为"Theyarenotplaying"）---四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，共12分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"go"and"went".解题要点：-"Go"isthepresenttenseform.-"Went"isthepasttenseform.参考答案：Goisthepresenttense,andwentisthepasttense.2.Howdoyouformthepluralofanoun?解题要点：-Mostnounsadd"-s"(e.g.,"book"→"books").-Somenounschangeform(e.g.,"child"→"children").参考答案：Add"-s"orchangetheform(e.g.,"child"→"children").3.Whatisapossessivepronoun?Giveanexample.解题要点：-Possessivepronounsshowownership(e.g.,"my,""their").-Example:"Thisistheirbook."参考答案：Possessivepronounsshowownership(e.g.,"their"in"theirbook").---五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，共18分）1.Correctthefollowingsentences:a.Shegotothesupermarketyesterday.b.Theyisplayingfootballnow.c.Myfriend'shaveabluecar.解题要点：-a."Shewenttothesupermarketyesterday."-b."Theyareplayingfootballnow."-c."Myfriendhasabluecar."参考答案：a.Shewenttothesupermarketyesterday.b.Theyareplayingfootballnow.c.Myfriendhasabluecar.2.Write5sentencesusingthepresentsimpletenseaboutyourdailyroutine.解题要点：-Example:"Iwakeupat7:00a.m."-Example:"Ieatbreakfastat8:00a.m."参考答案：1.Iwakeupat7:00a.m.2.Ieatbreakfastat8:00a.m.3.Igotoschoolat9:00a.m.4.Iplaywithmyfriendsatrecess.5.Idohomeworkat4:00p.m.---【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.A（正确发音为/ˈæp.əl/）2.B（"children"是复数名词）3.C（"go"的过去式是"went"）4.B（首字母大写，专有名词"English"大写）5.B（第三人称单数加"-s"）6.C（"play"的过去式是"played"）7.A（正确书写）8.B（"eat"的过去式是"ate"）9.B（专有名词首字母大写）10.B（"their"是物主代词）二、填空题1.is2.go3.bought4.drinks5.am6.donot7.has8.went9.eat10.lies三、判断题1.×（应为"Igotothepark"）2.×（应为"Shehasapen"）3.×（应为"Theywenttoschoolyesterday"）4.√5.√6.√7.×（应为"Shebuysabook"）8.√9.×（应为"Wewenttothezoolastweek"）10.×（应为"Theyarenotplaying"）四、简答题1.Goisthepresenttense,andwentisthepasttense.2.Add"-s"orchangetheform(e.g.,"child"→"children").3.Possessivepronounsshowownership(e.g.,"their"in"theirbook").五、应用题1.a.Shewenttothesup