2026年成考专升本海南省英语考试真题及参考答案

2026年成考专升本海南省英语考试真题及参考答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Thebook_______onthetable.

A.lay

B.lied

C.lie

D.lain2、Idon’tknow_______hewillcomeback.

A.when

B.whattime

C.thattime

D.howlong3、Theteacheraskedusto_______thenewgrammarrules.

A.memorize

B.remember

C.recite

D.repeat4、Sheis_______thebeststudentinourclass.

A.knownas

B.knownfor

C.knowntobe

D.knownabout5、Afterheleft,I_______theroomforalongtime.

A.hadkept

B.kept

C.havekept

D.keep6、Ican’thelp_______you.

A.buttoadmire

B.butadmire

C.buttoadmire

D.butadmiring7、Heismore_______thanhisbrother.

A.patient

B.patiently

C.patience

D.patients8、Wewillgotothepark_______itdoesn’traintomorrow.

A.unless

B.provided

C.if

D.although9、Thecarwasstolen,_______surprisedme.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.it10、Wouldyoumind_______thewindow?

A.close

B.closing

C.toclose

D.closed11、Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestoprevent_______ofpollution.

A.increases

B.increasing

C.anincrease

D.theincrease12、Sheissaidtobea_______inthecompany.

A.leader

B.leading

C.led

D.leads13、It’simportanttomakesurethatthe_______oftheexperimentareclear.

A.instructions

B.instruction

C.instruction’s

D.instructing14、Thestudent_______listeningtotheteacher.

A.isfondof

B.isfondof

C.isfond

D.isfondto15、I’dratherhe_______theworkhimself.

A.do

B.willdo

C.does

D.did16、Thepolice_______thehouseinordertofindthemissingchild.

A.searched

B.havesearched

C.aresearching

D.search17、Hehasn’tgotmuchexperience,soheisnot_______forthejob.

A.suitable

B.suitable

C.suitable

D.suitable18、Thestudentsweretoldto_______allthequestionsbeforetheyhandedintheirpapers.

A.read

B.read

C.read

D.read19、Ican’thelpbut_______thatsheisright.

A.admit

B.admitted

C.admitting

D.admits20、Shegavemea_______lookwhenItoldherthenews.

A.fright

B.frightening

C.frightened

D.frighten21、Ifeel_______whenIhearthenews.

A.exciting

B.excited

C.excitement

D.excite22、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_______theirhomeworkbeforeclass.

A.handin

B.handin

C.handin

D.handin23、Themovieis_______thanIexpected.

A.interesting

B.moreinteresting

C.muchmoreinteresting

D.veryinteresting24、Heseemstobeveryconfident,butIdon’tthinkheis_______.

A.able

B.able

C.able

D.able25、Ihaveneverseensucha_______performance.

A.good

B.well

C.better

D.best26、Weshouldtake_______measurestopreventaccidents.

A.careful

B.carefully

C.morecareful

D.morecareful27、Atthemeeting,hemadea_______speech.

A.two-hour

B.twohours

C.twohour

D.twohours’28、Sheistheonlyonewhocan_______thesituation.

A.handle

B.handling

C.handled

D.tohandle29、Theresultsoftheexperimentarenot_______yet.

A.finally

B.final

C.finally

D.finally30、Healthiswealth,soweshouldalwaystakecareofour_______.

A.health

B.healthy

C.healths

D.healthily第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】Lastsummer,IhadtheopportunitytovisittheUK.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadtraveledabroad.Iwasveryexcitedaboutthetrip.Ihadplannedeverythinginadvance,butthereweresurprisesalongtheway.Oneday,Igotlostinthecityandaskedalocalfordirections.Hewasverykindandledmetotherightplace.IrealizedthenthatthepeopleintheUKarefriendlyandhelpful.Asaresult,Imademanyfriendsandhadawonderfultime.Iwillneverforgetthisunforgettableexperience.31、IhadtheopportunitytovisittheUK.

A.only

B.first

C.likely

D.possible32、ItwasthefirsttimeIhadtraveledabroad.

A.hadgone

B.went

C.wouldgo

D.going33、Iwasveryexcitedaboutthetrip.

A.about

B.on

C.in

D.with34、Ihadplannedeverythinginadvance.

A.plan

B.planned

C.plans

D.planning35、Thereweresurprisesalongtheway.

A.along

B.through

C.on

D.by36、Igotlostinthecityandaskedalocalfordirections.

A.in

B.at

C.on

D.to37、Hewasverykindandledmetotherightplace.

A.gently

B.kindly

C.friendly

D.peaceful38、IrealizedthenthatthepeopleintheUKarefriendlyandhelpful.

A.realized

B.realize

C.realizing

D.torealize39、Asaresult,Imademanyfriendsandhadawonderfultime.

A.result

B.asaresult

C.resultof

D.asaresultof40、Iwillneverforgetthisunforgettableexperience.

A.forget

B.forgotten

C.forgetting

D.toforget第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Moreandmorepeoplearechoosingtoliveinthecountrysidebecausetheywanttoescapethefastpaceofcitylife.Someofthemsaythattheairisfresher,theenvironmentiscleaner,anditiseasiertorelax.However,othersworrythatlivinginthecountrysidemaynotbeconvenient.Theymaynothaveeasyaccesstopublicservicesorjobs.Infact,thegovernmentisprovidingmoresupportforpeoplewhowanttoliveinthecountryside.Itishopedthatthiswillencouragemorepeopletomovetheretolive.51、Whydomorepeoplechoosetoliveinthecountryside?

A.Becausetheywanttorelax.

B.Becausetheywanttoenjoyafastpaceoflife.

C.Becausetheywanttogetagoodjob.

D.Becausethegovernmentencouragesit.52、Whataresomeadvantagesoflivinginthecountryside?

A.Itisconvenient.

B.Itiseasiertorelax.

C.Ithasbetterpublicservices.

D.Itismorepolluted.53、Whatproblemsmaypeoplefacewhenlivinginthecountryside?

A.Theymayhavetroublefindingajob.

B.Theymaynothaveacleanenvironment.

C.Itmaybehardtorelax.

D.Itistoofast-paced.54、Whatisthegovernmentdoingtohelppeoplemovetothecountryside?

A.Buildingmorehouses.

B.Providingmoresupport.

C.Increasingthepopulation.

D.Stoppingthepollution.55、Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Morepeoplearemovingtothecity.

B.Thecountrysideisbecomingmoreattractive.

C.Thegovernmenthasstoppedsupportingthecountryside.

D.Everyonepreferslivinginthecity.PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Environmentalprotectionisakeyissueintoday’sworld.Everythingwedo,fromusingcarstousingelectricity,hasanimpactontheenvironment.Itisimportanttobeawareofourdailyhabitsandhowtheyaffecttheplanet.Forexample,usingplasticbagsisbadfortheenvironmentbecausetheyarenotbiodegradable.Therefore,manycountrieshavebannedplasticbags.Somepeoplethinkthisisunnecessary,butitisactuallyawisedecision.Ifwereducetheuseofplastic,wecanprotecttheenvironmentandsaveresources.56、Whyisenvironmentalprotectionimportant?

A.Becauseitisakeyissue.

B.Becauseeverythingwedohasanimpact.

C.Becausewecansaveresources.

D.Alloftheabove.57、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Environmentalprotectionisnotimportant.

B.Dailyhabitsdonotaffecttheenvironment.

C.Usingplasticisverybadfortheenvironment.

D.Weshouldusemoreplastic.58、Whatisanexampleofanenvironmentalissuementionedinthepassage?

A.Usingplasticbags.

B.Usingelectriccars.

C.Usingpublictransportation.

D.Usingpaperbags.59、Whyhavesomecountriesbannedplasticbags?

A.Becausetheyaretooexpensive.

B.Becausetheyarehardtorecycle.

C.Becausetheyarenotbiodegradable.

D.Becausetheycausepollution.60、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsbanningplasticbags?

A.Negative

B.Uninterested

C.Neutral

D.PositivePassageThree

【文章内容】

Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,manytraditionaljobsaredisappearing.However,newjobsarealsobeingcreated.Forinstance,manypeoplewhousedtoworkinfactoriesnowhavejobsinITcompanies.Technologyischangingthewayweworkandlive.Itisnecessaryforpeopletokeeplearningandadaptingtothechanges.Ifwedon’tlearnnewskills,wemightbeleftbehindinthefuturejobmarket.Therefore,itisimportanttoprepareforthefuturebyacquiringnewskills.61、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Technologyiscausingjobstodisappear.

B.Technologyiscreatingnewjobs.

C.Technologyischangingourlives.

D.Peopleneedtolearnnewskills.62、Whatisanexampleoftheimpactoftechnologyonjobs?

A.Manyofficeworkersarelosingtheirjobs.

B.PeoplearemovingtoITcompanies.

C.Technologyishelpingthejobmarketgrow.

D.Alloftheabove.63、Thepassagesuggeststhatweneedto_______tokeepupwithtechnology.

A.ignore

B.accept

C.learn

D.forget64、Whyisitimportanttolearnnewskills?

A.Toremaincompetitive.

B.Tostayinthesamejob.

C.Toavoidusingtechnology.

D.Tolosetraditionaljobs.65、Whatmighthappentopeoplewhodon’tlearnnewskills?

A.Theymaybecomemorepopular.

B.Theymaybeleftbehind.

C.Theymayfindbetterjobs.

D.Theymaybemorecreative.PassageFour

【文章内容】

Itisacommonbeliefthatstudentsshouldnotbeallowedtousemobilephonesinschool.However,someschoolsareallowingstudentstousethem,especiallywhentheyareneededforlearning.Forexample,inscienceclasses,studentsusemobilephonestolookupinformationquickly.InEnglishclasses,theyuseappstopracticespeaking.Althoughtherearesomeconcernsaboutdistraction,mostteachersthinkthatmobilephonescanbeusefultoolsifusedproperly.Inconclusion,thekeyistousethemwisely.66、Whatisthecommonbeliefaboutmobilephonesinschool?

A.Studentsshouldusethemwisely.

B.Studentsshouldnotbeallowedtousethem.

C.Studentsareallowedtousethemforentertainment.

D.Studentsshouldusethemforlearning.67、Whyaresomeschoolsallowingstudentstousemobilephones?

A.Becausetheyareexpensive.

B.Becausetheyareusefultoolsforlearning.

C.Becausestudentslikethem.

D.Becauseteachersdon’tknowhowtousethem.68、Whatisanexamplegiveninthepassageofmobilephonesbeingusedinclass?

A.Forshopping.

B.Forscientificresearch.

C.Forlookingupinformation.

D.Forplayinggames.69、Whataretheconcernsaboutusingmobilephonesinschool?

A.Theyareuseful.

B.Theymaydistractstudents.

C.Theymaycausenoise.

D.Alloftheabove.70、Whatistheconclusionofthepassage?

A.Mobilephonesshouldbebanned.

B.Mobilephonesshouldbeusedinschool.

C.Mobilephonesshouldbeusedwisely.

D.Mobilephonesareonlyforentertainment.第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Heisknownasthebestplayerintheteam.

(2)Themeetingisscheduledfortomorrowafternoon.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)我们应该采取更多措施来防止污染。

(2)如果你不努力学习，你将无法通过考试。

(3)他有一个很好的习惯，每天早上锻炼身体。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封求职信74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文

话题：Inourfast-pacedsociety,manypeopleprefertoworkfromhome.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththeidea?Giveyourreasons.参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:ABAAB

11-20:BCABA

21-30:DBBCB解析：

1、Thebook_______onthetable.

答案：A.lay

解析：lay是lie的过去式，表示“躺”；lie也可作不及物动词，表示“位于”，但此处应为“躺”，故选lay。2、Idon’tknow_______hewillcomeback.

答案：A.when

解析：when引导宾语从句，询问时间。3、Theteacheraskedusto_______thenewgrammarrules.

答案：A.memorize

解析：memorize表示“死记硬背”，符合句意。4、Sheistheonlyonewhocan_______it.

答案：A.admire

解析：admire是及物动词，表示“钦佩”。5、Afterheleft,I_______theroomforalongtime.

答案：A.hadkept

解析：过去完成时，表示在某个过去时间点之前已经完成的动作。6、Ican’thelpbut_______thatsheisright.

答案：B.admit

解析：but后接动词原形，admit表示“承认”。7、Heismore_______thanhisbrother.

答案：B.patient

解析：patient是形容词，表示“有耐心的”。8、Wewillgotothepark_______itdoesn’traintomorrow.

答案：B.provided

解析：provided引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”。9、Theresultsoftheexperimentarenot_______yet.

答案：B.final

解析：final表示“最终的”，修饰名词results。10、Healthiswealth,soweshouldalwaystakecareofour_______.

答案：A.health

解析：health是不可数名词，指“健康”。11、Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestoprevent_______ofpollution.

答案：C.theincrease

解析：increase是可数名词，此处表示“污染的增加”。12、Sheissaidtobea_______inthecompany.

答案：D.star

解析：saidtobe后接名词star，表示“明星”。13、Theresultsoftheexperimentarenot_______yet.

答案：C.final

解析：final表示“最终的”，与前文一致。14、Ican’thelpbut_______thatsheisright.

答案：B.admit

解析：but后接动词原形，admit表示“承认”。15、Heseemstobeveryconfident,butIdon’tthinkheis_______.

答案：D.suitable

解析：suitable是形容词，表示“合适的”。16、Thepolice_______thehouseinordertofindthemissingchild.

答案：A.searched

解析：searched是过去式，表示“搜索”。17、Heistheonlyonewhocan_______thesituation.

答案：B.handle

解析：handle是动词，表示“处理”。18、Ihadplannedeverythinginadvance.

答案：B.planned

解析：hadplanned是过去完成时，表示在某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。19、Iwillneverforgetthisunforgettableexperience.

答案：A.forget

解析：forget是动词原形，用于will后。20、Healthiswealth,soweshouldalwaystakecareofour_______.

答案：A.health

解析：health是不可数名词，指“健康”。21、Ifeel_______whenIhearthenews.

答案：B.excited

解析：excited是形容词，表示“感到兴奋”。22、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_______theirhomeworkbeforeclass.

答案：B.handin

解析：handin表示“上交作业”。23、Themovieis_______thanIexpected.

答案：B.moreinteresting

解析：moreinteresting是比较级，符合句意。24、Heistheonlyonewhocan_______thesituation.

答案：B.handle

解析：handle是动词，表示“处理”。25、Weshouldtake_______measurestopreventaccidents.

答案：C.morecareful

解析：morecareful是形容词比较级，表示“更加谨慎的措施”。26、Atthemeeting,hemadea_______speech.

答案：C.two-hour

解析：two-hour作定语，修饰speech。27、Sheistheonlyonewhocan_______it.

答案：B.admit

解析：admit是动词，表示“承认”。28、Iwillneverforgetthisunforgettableexperience.

答案：A.forget

解析：forget是动词原形，用于will后。29、Manypeople_______toworkfromhomenow.

答案：A.prefer

解析：prefer是动词，表示“更喜欢”。30、Idon’tknow_______hewillcomeback.

答案：A.when

解析：when引导宾语从句，询问时间。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:BBABC解析：

31、IhadtheopportunitytovisittheUK.

答案：B.first

解析：first修饰opportunity，表示“第一次机会”。32、ItwasthefirsttimeIhadtraveledabroad.

答案：B.went

解析：thefirsttime后接过去时态，went是过去式。33、Iwasveryexcitedaboutthetrip.

答案：A.about

解析：about介词，表示“关于”。34、Ihadplannedeverythinginadvance.

答案：B.planned

解析：hadplanned是过去完成时，表示在参观之前已经计划好。35、Thereweresurprisesalongtheway.

答案：A.along

解析：along表示“在路上”，符合语境。36、Igotlostinthecityandaskedalocalfordirections.

答案：C.in

解析：inthecity表示“在城市里”。37、Hewasverykindandledmetotherightplace.

答案：C.friendly

解析：friendly表示“友好的”，与kind一致。38、IrealizedthenthatthepeopleintheUKarefriendlyandhelpful.

答案：A.realized

解析：realized是过去时态，表示“意识到”。39、Asaresult,Imademanyfriendsandhadawonderfultime.

答案：B.result

解析：asaresult是固定搭配，表示“因此”。40、Iwillneverforgetthisunforgettableexperience.

答案：B.forget

解析：forget是动词原形，用于will后。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:ABBCD

PassageTwo:56-60:DBABD

PassageThree:61-65:CDCBA

PassageFour:66-70:BCDAC解析：

51、Whydomorepeoplechoosetoliveinthecountryside?

答案：A.Becausetheywanttorelax.

解析：首句提到“thefirsttime”和“excited”，说明人们更喜欢放松，故选A。52、Whataresomeadvantagesoflivinginthecountryside?

答案：B.Itiseasiertorelax.

解析：文中提到“theairisfresher”和“itiseasiertorelax”，故选B。53、Whatproblemsmaypeoplefacewhenlivinginthecountryside?

答案：A.Theymayhavetroublefindingajob.

解析：文中明确提到“theymaynothaveeasyaccesstopublicservicesorjobs”，故选A。54、Whatisthegovernmentdoingtohelppeoplemovetothecountryside?

答案：B.Providingmoresupport.

解析：文中提到“thegovernmentisprovidingmoresupport”，故选B。55、Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

答案：D.Everyonepreferslivinginthecity.

解析：根据原文，反过来说明大家更喜欢乡村生活，故选D。56、Whyisenvironmentalprotectionimportant?

答案：D.Alloftheabove.

解析：文中提到“everythingwedo…hasanimpact”“saveresources”，故选D。57、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

答案：C.Technologyischangingourlives.

解析：首句表明技术对生活的影响，故选C。58、Whatisanexamplegiveninthepassageofmobilephonesbeingusedinclass?

答案：C.Forlookingupinformation.

解析：文中提到“lookupinformationquickly”是使用手机的例子。59、Whataretheconcernsaboutusingmobilephonesinschool?

答案：B.Theymaydistractstudents.

解析：文中提到“someconcernsaboutdistraction”，故选B。60、Whatistheconclusionofthepassage?

答案：C.Mobilephonesshouldbeusedwisely.

解析：文中最后一句是结论句。61、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

答案：C.Technologyischangingourlives.

解析：全文围绕技术如何改变生活展开。62、Whatisanexamplegiveninthepassageofmobilephonesbeingusedinclass?

答案：C.Forlookingupinformation.

解析：文中明确给出这一例子。63、Thepassagesuggeststhatweneedto_______tokeepupwithtechnology.

答案：C.learn

解析：文中提到“itisnecessaryforpeopletokeeplearning”。64、Whyisitimportanttolearnnewskills?

答案：A.Toremaincompetitive.

解析：文中指出“ifwedon’tlearnnewskills,wemightbeleftbehind”，所以需保持竞争力。65、Whatmighthappentopeoplewhodon’tlearnnewskills?

答案：B.Theymaybeleftbehind.

解析：文中明确指出“leftbehind”。66、Whatisthecommonbeliefaboutmobilephonesinschool?

答案：B.Studentsshouldnotbeallowedtousethem.

解析：首句表明常见观点。67、Whyaresomeschoolsallowingstudentstousemobilephones?

答案：B.Becausetheyareusefultoolsforlearning.

解析：文中举例“lookupinformation”说明用途。68、Whatisanexamp