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2026年甘肃高考英语考试全国模拟试卷考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
题目内容:
1.M:CanIborrowyourpen?
W:Sure,hereyouare.
Question:Whatdoesthewomando?
A.Shelendsherpentotheman.
B.Sherefusestolendherpen.
C.Sheasksthemantoborrowherpen.
D.Shedoesn’tknowwhereherpenis.答案:A
解析:对话中,男士请求借用钢笔,女士回答“Sure,hereyouare.”表明她借给了男士,所以正确答案是A。W:Ithinkit’sgoingtorain.
M:It’salreadycloudy.
Question:Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Itisrainingnow.
B.Itmightrainsoon.
C.Thesunisshining.
D.It’snotgoingtorain.答案:B
解析:女士说“我认为要下雨了”,男士回答“已经阴天了”,暗示可能会下雨,因此正确答案是B。M:Didyouhearaboutthenewmovie?
W:Yes,I’mgoingtoseeitthisweekend.
Question:Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?
A.Shewillseethemoviethisweekend.
B.Shedoesn’tlikethemovie.
C.Sheisgoingtobuyaticket.
D.Shesawthemovieyesterday.答案:A
解析:女士说“I’mgoingtoseeitthisweekend.”,直接表明她的计划是周末看电影,所以答案是A。W:Howdoyoulikethebook?
M:Ithinkit’sinterestingbutabitlong.
Question:Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthebook?
A.Hethinksit’sboring.
B.Hethinksit’sinterestingbuttoolong.
C.Hedidn’tfinishreadingit.
D.Hedoesn’tlikeit.答案:B
解析:男士说“Ithinkit’sinterestingbutabitlong.”表明他对书感兴趣但觉得太长,所以答案是B。M:Howmuchisthecoat?
W:It’s200dollars,butifyoubuyitnow,youcangeta10%discount.
Question:Howmuchwillthemanpayifhebuysitnow?
A.180dollars.
B.200dollars.
C.220dollars.
D.210dollars.答案:A
解析:女士说如果现在买有10%折扣,即200×0.9=180,因此正确答案是A。第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。
题目内容:
6.M:I’mgoingtothelibrary.
W:Oh,really?Whatareyoulookingfor?
M:Ineedsomeinformationaboutthehistoryofthecity.
W:Thelibraryshouldhavethat.I’llcomewithyou.
Question:Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Heisgoingtothestore.
B.Heisgoingtothelibrarytofindbookinformation.
C.Heisgoingtoborrowabook.
D.Heisgoingtoreadabookathome.答案:B
解析:对话中,男士说“I’mgoingtothelibrary.”并补充“lookingforsomeinformationaboutthehistoryofthecity”,说明他要去图书馆查找信息,因此B正确。W:Doyouwanttogotothepartytonight?
M:I’dliketo,butIhavetofinishthisreportfirst.
Question:Whycan’tthemangototheparty?
A.Heisafraidofit.
B.Hehastoworkfirst.
C.Hedoesn’tliketheidea.
D.Hehasnotime.答案:B
解析:男士说“I’dliketo,butIhavetofinishthisreportfirst.”表示他想参加但有事要做,所以B正确。M:I’veneverbeentoParisbefore.
W:That’sashame.Youshouldvisitit.
Question:WhatdoesthewomansayaboutParis?
A.Shehasbeenthere.
B.Shewantstogothere.
C.Shethinksitiswonderful.
D.Shedoesn’twantthemantogothere.答案:C
解析:女士说“Youshouldvisitit.”表示她认为巴黎非常值得去,因此C正确。W:Whydidyoucallmesolate?
M:IrealizedIhadleftmykeysathome,soIhadtocomeback.
Question:Wheredidthemanleavehiskeys?
A.Helefttheminthecar.
B.Heleftthemathome.
C.Heleftthemintheoffice.
D.Helefttheminthestore.答案:B
解析:男士说“Ihadleftmykeysathome”,说明他把钥匙忘在家里了,因此B正确。M:What’stheweatherliketomorrow?
W:Itwillbesunny,buttheremightbeastrongwind.
Question:Whatcanweinferabouttomorrow?
A.Itwillbesunnyandcalm.
B.Itwillbecloudyandwindy.
C.Itwillbesunnybutwindy.
D.Itwillberainyandwarm.答案:C
解析:女士说“Itwillbesunny,buttheremightbeastrongwind.”表明明天可能晴天但有大风,因此C正确。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。
A篇:应用文阅读
题目内容:
Abookreviewisareportthatdescribesabook,anditcanhelpreadersdecideiftheywanttoreadit.Usually,abookreviewincludesdetailslikethebook’stitle,theauthor,thenumberofpages,thesetting,andthemaincharacters.Somereviewsmayalsomentionthestory’smainideaandwhatthereaderthinksofthebook.Question11:Whatisthemainpurposeofabookreview?
A.Tosummarizetheplotofthebook
B.Tohelpreadersdecidewhethertoreadit
C.Totelltheauthor’sbackground
D.Tointroducethesettingofthebook答案:B
解析:第一句指出“书评通常帮助读者决定他们是否想阅读这本书”,因此B为正确答案。Question12:Whatshouldbeincludedinabookreviewaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thenumberofcharacters
B.Themainideaofthestory
C.Thesettingandthemaincharacters
D.Thereader’spersonalopinion答案:C
解析:文中提到“书评通常包括书名、作者、页数、背景和主要人物”,因此C正确。B篇:记叙文阅读
题目内容:
WhenIwasachild,Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.Butonenight,Imetanoldmanwhochangedmymind.Hetoldmeabouthislifeinthemountainsandhowheusedtobeaguide.Afterthat,Irealizedthatdarknesswasn’tsomethingtofear,butatimeforrestandreflection.Question13:Whatdidtheoldmandointhemountains?
A.Hewasatourist.
B.Hewasaguide.
C.Hewasateacher.
D.Hewasawriter.答案:B
解析:文中提到“heusedtobeaguide”,所以正确答案是B。Question14:Whydidtheoldmanchangethenarrator’sviewofthedark?
A.Hetoldhimascarystory.
B.Hetoldhimabouthislife.
C.Heshowedhimhishouse.
D.Hegavehimagift.答案:B
解析:文中说“Hetoldmeabouthislifeinthemountains”,这改变了叙述者对黑暗的看法,因此B正确。C篇:说明文阅读
题目内容:
TheInternethasgreatlychangedthewaywecommunicate.Insteadofwritingletters,wecanmessageeachotherinstantlythroughsocialmediaore-mail.However,notallformsofcommunicationontheInternetarethesame.Someareinformal,likesendingemojis,whileothersareformal,likewritingimportantbusinessemails.Question15:Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?
A.TheuseoftheInternetforbusiness
B.TheimportanceoftheInternet
C.HowtheInternethaschangedcommunication
D.TheInternetanditsusers答案:C
解析:第一句“TheInternethasgreatlychangedthewaywecommunicate”指出文章主旨是互联网如何改变交流方式,因此选C。Question16:Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofinformalonlinecommunication?
A.Sendinganemail
B.Writingabusinessmessage
C.Usingemojis
D.Chattingviavideocall答案:C
解析:文中提到“Someareinformal,likesendingemojis”,因此C为正确答案。D篇:议论文阅读
题目内容:
Somepeoplebelievethatpetsshouldnotbekeptinapartments.Theysaythatpetsneedspacetorunaroundandthatapartmentlivingisnotsuitableforthem.However,Ithinkthatitispossibletolivewithpetsinanapartment,aslongastheownersareresponsibleandprovideenoughcare.Question17:Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutkeepingpetsinapartments?
A.Shedisagreewithit
B.Shethinkitispossible
C.Shethinkitisnotnecessary
D.Shethinkitisbadforthepets答案:B
解析:作者说“Ithinkthatitispossibletolivewithpetsinanapartment”,表明她支持这种做法,因此选B。Question18:Whatisthemainideaofthesecondsentenceinthepassage?
A.Petsneedspace
B.Petsneedmorefood
C.Apartmentlivingisnotsuitableforpets
D.Petslikelivinginapartments答案:C
解析:第二句“Thisaresuitableforthem.”表明公寓生活不适合宠物,因此C正确。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。
题目内容:
Ihavealotofhobbies.Ilikereading,painting,andplayingtheguitar.Ioftenreadbooksintheeveningafteralongday.19._______.Ifinditveryrelaxing.20._______.Oneofmyfavoritebooksis“TheAlchemist”.21._______.Sometimes,Iplaytheguitarwithmyfriends.22._______.23._______.A.IplaytheguitarwhenIfeelstressed
B.Ialsoenjoywritingshortstories
C.Ithinkreadingandmusicarebothimportanttome
D.Readinghelpsmelearnnewthings
E.Iliketospendtimewithmyfriends
F.Ioftenfinishmyhomeworkbeforethat
G.Iencouragemyfriendstotrypainting答案:19.F20.D21.C22.E23.B
解析:19空在描述阅读时间,后文说“afteralongday”,所以F正确;20是说明阅读的好处,与D对应;21总结前面的爱好,C是总结句;22讲和朋友相处,E与“withmyfriends”对应;23讲另一个爱好,B提到写作,符合语境。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
题目内容:
Thecitywasveryquiet.IhadjustfinishedmyshiftatworkandwaswalkinghomewhenIheardaloudnoise.Iturnedaroundandsawamanfallingdown.Iimmediatelycalledforhelp,andsoon,agroupofpeople24._______tohim.They25._______himupandtookhimtothehospital.I26._______thathislegwasinjured,soIstayedwithhimuntiltheambulancearrived.Oncehewastakencareof,I27._______backhomeandfelthappierthanIhadinalongtime.A.ran
B.wererunning
C.ranto
D.wererunningtoA.lifted
B.werelifting
C.lifted
D.wereliftingA.realized
B.wasrealizing
C.realizes
D.haverealizedA.walked
B.waswalking
C.walkedback
D.hadwalked答案:24.B25.D26.A27.C
解析:24空前有“hadjustfinished”,表示过去完成时,谓语需用过去进行时;25空后是“himup”,应使用动词原形;26空后用了“that”,需用过去式;27空表示过去发生的动作,用过去时。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
题目内容:
Eventhoughtheweatherwasterrible,theteam28._______(continue)thework.They29._______(try)tofinishtheprojectontime,andthey30._______(work)veryhard.Afteralongday,they31._______(feel)tired,butthey32._______(be)happybecausethey33._______(complete)thefirstpartoftheproject.答案:28.continued29.tried30.worked31.felt32.were33.hadcompleted
解析:28空前是“was”,用过去式;29为空间连词“although”,所以用过去式;30空是过去式描述;31空表示主观感受,用过去式;32空前有“they”,用were;33空表示过去的动作,用过去完成时。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。
题目内容:
IamgladtohaveanewfriendcallLily.SheisfromShanghaiandliveinBeijingnow.34._______
Shealwayshelpmewithmyhomework.35._____
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