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2026年高考北京卷英语口语考试试卷及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
1.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?
-A.Buyagift.
-B.Calltheman.
-C.Visitthestore.
-D.Trytheshoes.答案:A
解析:对话中,女人说:“Letmeknowifyouneedanythingelse.Icanbuyyouagift.”这表明她建议买礼物,因此正确答案是A。Whereisthemangoing?A.Tothelibrary.
B.Tothepostoffice.
C.Tothestation.
D.Tothehotel.答案:C
解析:对话中,男人提到:“Ineedtogotothestationtocatchthetrain.”因此正确答案是C。Whyisthewomanlate?A.Hercarbrokedown.
B.Shehadanaccident.
C.Shegotstuckintraffic.
D.Shewasonthephone.答案:C
解析:对话中,女人说:“Igotstuckintrafficonthewayhere.”可知她迟到是因为交通堵塞,因此正确答案是C。Whatdidthemandolastweekend?A.Hewenthiking.
B.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.
C.Hemethisfriend.
D.Hecleanedthehouse.答案:B
解析:对话中,男人说:“Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweekend.”因此正确答案是B。Howmuchisthedress?A.$30.
B.$40.
C.$50.
D.$60.答案:D
解析:对话中,女人问:“Howmuchisthisdress?”男人回答:“It’s$60.”因此正确答案是D。第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?A.Themancan’tfindhiskeys.
B.Thewomanpromisedtohelphim.
C.Theyarediscussingtheweather.
D.Theyaretalkingabouttheweekendplans.答案:D
解析:对话中提到周末的活动安排,如看电影、吃饭等,主要内容为讨论周末计划,因此选D。Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthebook?A.Shedoesn’tlikeit.
B.Shethinksitisinteresting.
C.Shehasnotreadit.
D.Shewantstoreadit.答案:B
解析:对话中,女人说:“Ithinkthebookisreallyinteresting.”表明她喜欢这本书,选B。Whatistheman’sproblem?A.Heistired.
B.Heissick.
C.Hehasameeting.
D.Heforgotsomething.答案:D
解析:对话中男人说:“Wait,Iforgotmyphoneathome.”因此他的问题是忘了手机,选D。Whatdoesthewomanwanttodonext?A.Gotothepark.
B.Preparedinner.
C.Watchamovie.
D.Meetafriend.答案:B
解析:对话中提到:“Letmepreparedinnerfirst.”表明女人接下来想做饭,选B。Whattimedoesthemeetingstart?A.9:00a.m.
B.10:00a.m.
C.11:00a.m.
D.12:00p.m.答案:C
解析:对话中男人说:“Themeetingstartsat11:00a.m.”说明会议是上午11点开始,选C。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
Youareinvitedtoabirthdayparty.
Time:6:00p.m.
Date:Saturday,June15th
Place:GreenPark
RSVP:PleasereplybyemailbyFriday,June10th.
Dresscode:Casual
Youwillenjoyadeliciouscakeandgames.Whenisthebirthdayparty?
A.June10th
B.June15th
C.June14th
D.June16th答案:B
解析:文中明确写明了日期是Saturday,June15th,因此选B。Whatshouldtheguestswear?
A.Formal
B.Business
C.Sports
D.Casual答案:D
解析:文中写明了Dresscode:Casual,因此选D。Howcanyoureplytotheinvitation?
A.Byphone
B.Byletter
C.Byemail
D.Bypostcard答案:C
解析:文中提到PleasereplybyemailbyFriday,June10th,因此选C。B篇:记叙文阅读
Tomwasverytiredafteralongdayatwork.Hedecidedtotakeawalkintheparktorelax.Whenheenteredthepark,hesawasmalldogplayingwithaball.Helikedthedogandwantedtoplaywithit.Hethrewtheball,andthedogranafterit.Tomwassohappythathelaughedoutloud.WhatwasTomdoingwhenhesawthedog?
A.Readingabook
B.Walkinginthepark
C.Playingwithfriends
D.Workingathome答案:B
解析:文中说:“Hedecidedtotakeawalkintheparktorelax.”表明他在公园散步时看到了狗,选B。WhywasTomtired?
A.Becauseheplayedtoomuch
B.Becauseheworkedallday
C.Becausehedidn’thavedinner
D.Becauseheraninthepark答案:B
解析:文中说:“Tomwasverytiredafteralongdayatwork.”说明他是因为工作累,选B。C篇:说明文阅读
TheInternetgivespeoplemanywaystocommunicate.Youcansendanemail,makeavideocall,orchatonline.Itisfastandconvenient.However,itmayalsocauseproblemsifyoudonotuseitproperly.Forexample,toomuchtimeontheInternetcanleadtopooreyesightandsleepproblems.Therefore,itisimportanttousetheInternetwisely.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternetisonlyforcommunication
B.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages
C.PeopleshouldavoidusingtheInternet
D.Onlyemailsaregoodwaystocommunicate答案:B
解析:文章讲的是网络的优缺点,既要沟通也要注意使用问题,因此主旨在B。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytocommunicateonline?
A.Email
B.Videocall
C.Letter
D.Chatonline答案:C
解析:文中提到的方法是email、videocall和chatonline,未提到letter,因此选C。WhatisapossibleproblemofusingtheInternettoomuch?
A.Gettingangry
B.Pooreyesight
C.Poormemory
D.Feelinglonely答案:B
解析:文中提到:“toomuchtimeontheInternetcanleadtopooreyesightandsleepproblems.”所以B是正确答案。WhatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutusingtheInternet?
A.Useitasmuchaspossible
B.Stopusingit
C.Useitwisely
D.Neveruseit答案:C
解析:文章结尾提到“ItisimportanttousetheInternetwisely.”故选C。Thepassageismostlikelytobefoundina______.
A.Storybook
B.Newspaper
C.Magazine
D.Website答案:D
解析:内容是关于网络的使用,更可能出现在网站上,选D。D篇:议论文阅读
Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyismakingtheworldabetterplace.Theysaythatitimprovescommunication,education,andhealthcare.However,othersareworriedaboutthenegativeeffectsoftechnology,suchasaddictionandthelossofprivacy.Itisimportanttothinkabouttheprosandconsbeforewefullyrelyontechnology.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtechnology?
A.Positive
B.Negative
C.Neutral
D.Unclear答案:C
解析:文章讨论了技术的优缺点,作者态度较为中立,因此选C。Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Technologyisnotimportant
B.Peopleshouldnotusetechnologyatall
C.Weshouldusetechnologycarefully
D.Technologyisonlyuseful答案:C
解析:文章建议在完全依赖技术前要考虑其优缺点,因此推断出应谨慎使用技术,选C。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Theweatherwasveryhottoday.
23.______________
Wedecidedtohaveapicnicinthepark.
24.______________
Webroughtsomefood,drinks,andablanket.
25.______________
Althoughitwashot,weenjoyedthetimetogether.
26.______________
Wealsoplayedsomegamesandtalkedaboutourplans.
27.______________
Itwasagreatday.选项:
A.Itwasaniceday.
B.Weatealot.
C.Wehadalotoffun.
D.Wewereallexcited.
E.Wearrivedearly.
F.Itwasverysunny.
G.Wewantedtogotothebeach.答案:F,E,C,D,A
解析:23.根据上下文,描述天气,故选F;24.表示到达早,选E;25.表达乐趣,选C;26.强调兴奋,选D;27.总结,选A。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。ItwasabeautifulSundaymorning.Idecidedtogoforawalkinthepark.WhenIgotthere,Isawmanypeopleenjoyingtheweather.Somewereflyingkites,somewerewalkingdogs,andsomewerejustsittingonthegrass.Iwasveryhappytobeoutsideandrelax.Ididn’tplantodoanythingspecial,justtoenjoythepeacefulmoment.Idecidedtogoforawalkinthepark.
A.decided
B.decide
C.haddecided
D.aredeciding答案:A
解析:句子使用一般过去时,描述过去发生的动作,因此选A。Isawmanypeopleenjoyingtheweather.
A.saw
B.see
C.haveseen
D.sees答案:A
解析:句子描述过去的事,用一般过去时,选A。Somewereflyingkites,somewerewalkingdogs,andsomewerejustsittingonthegrass.
A.wereflying
B.fly
C.flew
D.areflying答案:A
解析:描述过去正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时,选A。Iwasveryhappytobeoutsideandrelax.
A.wasvery
B.amvery
C.willbevery
D.havebeenvery答案:A
解析:句子描述的是过去的状态,用一般过去时,选A。Ididnotplantodoanythingspecial,justtoenjoythepeacefulmoment.
A.didnotplan
B.donotplan
C.willnotplan
D.havenotplanned答案:A
解析:表示过去没有计划,用一般过去时,选A。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。TheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.It(1)providesalotofinformation.However,itcan(2)alsocauseproblemslikeaddictionandprivacyissues.People(3)shoulduseitcarefully.(4)Althoughthereareproblems,theInternetisstill(5)useful.答案:1.provides2.also3.should4.Although5.useful
解析:全部使用一般现在时,故填原形动词。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。Lastsummer,wewentonatriptothebeach.Weenjoythesun,thesea,andtheatmosphereofthebeach.Wehadalotoffun.Wesawmanypeople.Theyareplaying,swimmingandsunbathing.Wealsotooksomepictures.Ithinkitwasaniceday.Wewillgobackagaininthefuture.答案:
Lastsummer,wewentonatriptothebeach.Weenjoyedthesun,thesea,andtheatmosphereofthebeach.Wehadalotoffun.Wesawmanypeople.Theywereplaying,swimmingandsunbathing.Wealsotooksomepictures.Ithinkitwasaniceday.Wewillgobackagaininthefuture.解析:
1.“enjoy”改为“enjoyed”,因为句子为一般过去时。
2.“areplaying”改为“wereplaying”,因为描述过去发生的动作。
3.“willgo”改为“willgo”,表示将来,正确。第二节(20分)
书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。
提示:Introductionofyourhometown–describeitslocation,name,famousplaces,andhisto
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