2025-2026年山东省济南历城区九年级中考英语二模考试试题（含答案无听力音频及原文）

年九年级学业水平模拟测试（二）英语试题本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。I.听力测试（30分）第一节听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.A.Don’tarrivelate.B.Turnofftheradio.C.Let’sthinkaboutit.2.A.Thanksforhelpingme.B.Itwasn’twarmenough.C.Heshouldn’tstayuplate.3.A.Doyoulikeelephantsbest?B.Isthereazoonearthepark?C.Didsheusetobequiet?4.A.Whereisthenearestbank?B.Howhighisthatmountain?C.Whendoyoutakeatrip?5.A.Wehavetosavetheforests.B.Itsoundssuchagoodidea.C.Sheisbusywithgardening.第二节在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6.Whatsizedoesthewomanwant?A.SizeS.B.SizeM.C.SizeL.7.What’stherelationshipbetweenTinaandJessica?A.Cousins.B.Sisters.C.Friends.8.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodofirst?A.Makeapizza.B.Openthewindow.C.Closethewindow.9.Howmuchdoesthemanpayintotal?A.25dollars.B.50dollars.C.75dollars.10.WhatdoesMomaskGeorgetodo?A.Playwithtoyseverywhere.B.Puthistoysinorder.C.Buysomenewtoys.第三节在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。11.Whatwillthegirldoinsummervacation?A.Learntosellthings.B.Dopart-timework.C.Workinarestaurant.12.Wherewillthegirlwork?A.Inasupermarket.B.Inheruncle’scompany.C.Inaforeignschool.13.Whydoesthegirlneedtowork?A.Tomakesomemoney.B.Tolearncomputerskills.C.Tomeetmorefriends.14.WhatgiftwillthegirlbuyforJennie?A.Acomputer.B.Abag.C.Awatch.15.Whatdoweknowfromthetalk?A.JenniewillleaveCanada.B.Thegirldislikeswork.C.Dadagreeswithher.第四节在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。16.Whydidthespeakergotothesupermarket?A.Tobuysnacks.B.ForMom’sbirthday.C.Tododailyshopping.17.Whatdidthespeakerleaveathome?A.Herphone.B.Herwallet.C.Herschoolbag.18.Whohelpedthespeaker?A.Hermother.B.Herclassmate.C.Astranger.19.Howdidthespeakerthanktheman?A.Gaveaflower.B.Wroteanote.C.Boughtadrink.20.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Kindnessbringswarmth.B.It’shardtoaskforhelp.C.Neverleavethingsbehind.II.阅读理解（40分）阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AWelcometoOurSchool’s“De-StressZone”Feelingstressedwithexamsandhomework?Ourschoolhassetupaspecial“De-StressZone”(减压区)inRoom205oftheLibraryBuildingtohelpyourelaxandgetyourenergyback.Itisaquietandcomfortableplaceawayfromnoisyclassroomsforstudentstotakeabreak.TheDe-StressZoneisopeneveryschooldayfrom10:00AMto4:00PM.Youcancomeanytimeduringthesehours—noneedtobookatime.Whatyoucandoinside:Relax&Read:Sitonacomfortablebeanbagchairandreadstorybooks,comicsandlightmagazines.CreativeCorner:Usecoloringbooks,puzzles(拼图)andbuildingblocks(积木)tocalmyourmind.Listen&Unwind(放松):Borrowaheadsettoenjoysoftmusicornaturesounds.ShareEncouragement:Writeorreadwarmmessagesonthe“KindnessWall”tocheereachotherup.Thisisaquietplaceforalonetime.Tokeepitpeaceful,pleaseputyourphonesonsilentandkeepyourvoicelow.AteacherfromtheSupportCenterisalwaysthereifyouwanttotalk.WewelcomeallstudentstotheDe-StressZone.Takeashortbreak,relaxyourself,andreturntoyourstudieswithaclearmind!21.Whenisthe“De-StressZone”opentostudents?A.At3:00PMonSunday.B.At8:00AMonTuesday.C.At2:00PMonFriday.D.At6:00PMonMonday.22.HowcanstudentsentertheDe-StressZone?A.Bymakingaphonecall.B.Byaskingtheschoolteacher.C.Bysigningupaheadoftime.D.Bycomingdirectlyanytime.23.Whatactivitycanstudentsdointhezone?A.Docolouring.B.Haveamathtest.C.Playloudmusic.D.Enjoyabigdinner.24.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Studentscanusephonesfreelyinthezone.B.Thezoneisonlyopenonschooldays.C.Studentsneedtobookseatsbeforegoing.D.Thezoneisusedforgroupdiscussions.25.Thetextismainlywrittento______.A.introduceanewschoolclubB.invitestudentstotheDe-StressZoneC.tellstudentswaysofgoodstudyD.askstudentstocleanthelibraryBNearmyhomeliesasmalllakewithawalkingpath(小路)aroundit.Whenmykidswerelittle,Itookthemthereseveraltimesaweek.Walkingalongthepathwasreallyenjoyable.Itletusgetclosetonatureandenjoyitsbeauty.Oneautumnday,Ifoundthepathwasinabadcondition.Itwasfullofrubbishleftbyothervisitors.Thenexttimewecame,Ibroughtabigbag.Wewalkedaroundthelake,pickeduptherubbishandputitintothebag.Beforeputtingthebagintothecar,Ilookedbackatthelakeshininginthesunandthetreeswithbeautifulredandgoldenleaves,andIsmiled.Ittookustwiceaslongasusualtowalkaroundthelake.Butwefeltastrongsenseofsatisfaction.Wedidnotmakethelakemorebeautiful,butwecleanedupsomethingthatmadeitlessso.Inthislifeweareallmoreimportantthanwerealize.Everysinglethingwedocanaddortakeawayfromthebeautyofthisworld.Weallneedtomakewisechoices.Weneedtodoourpartandgivesomethingback.Maybeitisanactofkindness,awordoflove,orevenpickingupasinglepieceofrubbish.26.WhatdidthewriterdowithhischildreninParagraph1?A.Theywalkedalongthepath.B.Theypickeduptherubbish.C.Theydrovearoundthelake.D.Theypreparedlargebags.27.Whatwaswrongwiththepaththatautumn?A.Itwaslitteredwithwaste.B.Itwasblockedbytrees.C.Itwascoveredwithleaves.D.Itwasfullofcars.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?A.Thecar.B.Thelake.C.Thesun.D.Therubbish.29.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Totellalifestory.B.Tosolvelitterproblems.C.Toshowthelake’sbeauty.D.Tocallonustobettertheworld.30.Whichwordcanbestdescribethewriter?A.Polite.B.Hard-working.C.Helpful.D.Brave.CBananasareoneofthemostlovedfruitsonearth.Buteverysooften,wehearpeopleask,“Isthefruitdyingoutsoon?”Onthefaceofit,thequestionsoundssilly.However,ifyougoalittledeeper,there’smoretoitthanthat.99%ofthebananaswesellandeattodayareCavendishbananas.Farmersallchoosetogrowthistypeofbananabecauseittastesthebest-sweet,creamy.What’smore,itsthickskinenablesittotravelwell,soit’sperfectfortheglobalfruitmarket.However,it’sextremelyhardforCavendishbananastoproduceseeds(种子).Theonlywayforfarmerstoquicklygrowmorebananasistoplantoffshoots(分枝).Thisproducesplentyofbananasforsale,andthequalitydoesn’tchangemuch.Theproblemisallthebananaplantsareactuallythe“clones”oftheirparentplants.Theyallhavethesamegenes(基因)-andthesameweakpoints!Ifoneofthemcanbeeasilyharmedbyacertaindisease,allofthemcan.Now,aseriousbananadisease,called“PanamaTR4”,hasalreadybeenfound.ItcaneasilyharmnearlyallCavendishbananas.Ifitcontinuestospread,therewillprobablybeveryfewCavendishbananasleftintheworld.Historycangiveusaclearwarning.Intheearly20thcentury,GrosMichelbananaswerethemostpopular.LikeCavendishbananas,theyweregrownalmostentirelyfromoffshoots.Afteranolddiseasestartedspreadinginthe1950s,GrosMichelbananasdisappearedfromsupermarketshelveswithintenyears.Butthereisalsoadifferencebetweenthetwocases.AfterGrosMichelbananasnearlydiedout,westillhadCavendishbananastoswitchto.Rightnow,therearenoreplacements(替代品)readyforlargefarms.Althoughaworldwithoutbananassoundslikeasci-fi(科幻)story,wehaveseenthishappenbefore.31.WhydofarmerspreferCavendishbananas?A.Theygrowmuchfaster.B.Theyaretastyandeasytotransport.C.Theyhavenoseeds.D.Theycanstopseriousdiseases.32.Theunderlinedword“clone”inParagraph3means______.A.acopyB.amodelC.atypeD.asubject33.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Bananaswilldisappearinsci-fifilms.B.Theoldbananacasegivesusawarning.C.Peoplegrowbananasonlyformoney.D.FarmersstoppedgrowingGrosMichelbananas.34.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Bananadiseasesareimpossibletocontrolforever.B.Itisriskytodependononlyonekindofbanana.C.Peoplewillneverlosebananasinthefuture.D.Allbananasintheworldhavethesamegenesnow.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoGrowBananasWellB.TheStoryofTwoKindsofBananasC.TheMostPopularFruitonEarthD.Bananas:InDangerofDisappearing?DAmajorbreakthroughhasbeenmadeinChina’sspacebiologyresearch—afemalemousethattraveledtospacehassuccessfullygivenbirthtohealthybabiesonEarth.Thisachievementmarksanimportantstepforwardinunderstandinghowspaceenvironmentsaffectthewayanimalshavebabies.ThefourmicefortheexperimentweresentintospaceonOctober31,2025,aboardtheShenzhou21spaceship.Theywereselectedfrom300candidatesafterstrictphysicalandbehavioraltests.TheylivedinaspecialhomeonChina’sspacestationforabout14days.Duringtheirstay,theywerelookedaftercarefullyandhadenoughfoodandwater.AfterreturningsafelytoEarthonNovember14,onefemalemousebecamepregnantnaturallyandgavebirthtoninebabymiceonDecember10.Sixofthenewbornshavesurvived(存活),whichisanormalsurvivalrate(比率).However,theirjourneywasnotwithoutdifficulties.Becausetheschedulewaschanged,themice’sstayinspacewaslongerthanplanned.Asaresult,thefoodforthemicewasnotenough.Tosolvethisdifficulty,thegroundresearchteamactedquickly.Theteamdevelopedmethodstoaddressbothwaterandfoodissues.Forfood,beanmilkwaschosenasasafeandgoodreplacement(代替)fromtheastronauts’supplies.Theyworkedtogetheraroundtheclocktomakesurethemicestayedhealthy.Duringthetask,anAI-poweredsystemplayedakeyrole.Ittracked(跟踪)themice’smovement,feeding,andsleeppatternsclosely.Thisup-to-dateinformationhelpedresearchersmaketimelydecisionsandkeepthemicehealthy.Forexample,whenthesystemshowedthatthemiceweremovinglessthanusual,theteamwould__________.Thistasknotonlyshowsthatshort-termspacetraveldoesnotharmmice’sabilitytohavebabies,butalsogivesusefulsamplesforfutureresearch.Scientistswillkeepstudyingthebabies’growthandmayevenfindoutwhethertheycanhavetheirownbabies,inordertounderstandhowlong-termspacetravelaffectslivingthings.36.Thewriterusesthenumbersnineandsixmainlyto______inParagraph2.A.showtheexactbirthtimeofthebabymiceB.explainthelivingenvironmentofnewbornmiceC.provethesurvivalsituationisatanormallevelD.comparedifferentresultsofsimilarspaceresearch37.Whywasbeanmilkusedinthespacetask?A.Itcouldreplacemice’sfoodinasafeway.B.Itwaskeptfordailytestsinthespacestation.C.Itgreatlyimprovedthemice’shealthcondition.D.Ithelpedcutdownthemice’sspacestaytime.38.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblank?A.changetheAIsystemtotrackthembetterB.quicklychecktheirconditionandmadechangesC.providemorebeanmilkforthemtoeatD.sendnewfoodtothespacestationatonce39.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Scientistswillfocusonthebabies’long-termgrowthonly.B.Thebabymicewillcertainlyhavetheirownbabiessoon.C.Short-termspacetravelhasnoeffectonalllivingthings.D.Thetaskhelpsresearchlong-termspacetravel’sinfluence.40.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Newfeedingwaysarecreatedforspaceanimals.B.Aspacemouseexperimentmakesgreatachievement.C.AIsystemscontroldailyworkonthespacestation.D.Spacetravelhasnoinfluenceonlivingthings.III.阅读理解七选五（5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。41However,formanypeople,itisstillachallenge.Somepeoplefeelsleepyafterreadingjustafewpagesofabook,whileothersoftenquittheironlinecoursesafterthesecondclass,sotheirlearningstopsthere.Butnomatterwhatsituationyouarein,don’tloseyourpassion(热情)forlearning.42“Asachild,Iwasonlygoodatmath.Butinhighschool,IdiscoveredanothersubjectthatInotonlyexcelledinbutalsoenjoyed—physics.Ithelpedmeseehowitwasconnectedtotheworldaroundme.Forexample,Icouldworkoutthemovementofstarsafterlearningit.43Iwentfromdislikinglearningtotrulyenjoyingit,”Yingsaid.Afterenteringuniversity,Yingchangedfrombeingalearnertobecomingapopular“teacher”amongclassmates.Hecontinued,“Itallstartedwhenafriendaskedmetotutorhim,soIdecidedtogiveitatry.44Beforeteachingothers,Ihadtomakemythoughtsclearandfindsimplewaystoexplainthem.Thisforcedmetounderstandthesubjectbetter.”Yingalsohasanotherwaytoimprovehisenjoymentoflearning:takingcertificationexams(认证考试).Heexplained,“Examscanpushyoutolearn.Inpreparingforanexam,youknowexactlywhatyouneedtostudy.Andthefixedexamdateforcesyoutomakeacompletestudyplan.Mostimportantly,theriskoffailingtheexamkeepsyoufocused.45Finally,Yingadded,“Trylearningaboutdifferentthings—itmightsurpriseyou.”Withthisinmind,let’senjoylifelonglearningtogether!A.Thisishowexamshelplearning.B.Itturnedouttobeavaluableexperience.C.ThereweredifferentreasonswhyIgaveitup.D.Lifelonglearningisnecessaryforeveryone.E.Studyingphysicsstartedmypassionforlearning.F.Itriedmanywaystokeepmylearningpassion.G.Yingshareshisexperienceasalifelonglearnertoday.IV.补全对话（5分）阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。A:Hi,ZhangWei!Youlooksohappytoday.46B:Hi,LiJun!IjustwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.A:Congratulations!47B:Ipreparedforitforawholemonth.A:48B:ItalkedabouttheimportanceofprotectingtraditionalChineseculture.A:That’sagoodtopic.49B:Ifeltalittlenervousatfirst,butthenIcalmeddown.A:Youdidagreatjob!50B:Thankyou!46.A.What’sthematter?B.Whatareyoudoing?C.Whathappened?D.WhatisthatinEnglish?47.A.Howlongdidyouprepareforit?B.Whendidyoustart?C.Whohelpedyou?D.Wheredidyougiveit?48.A.Howlongdidyoutalk?B.Whatwasyourspeechabout?C.Whydidyoujoinit?D.Howmanypeoplelistened?49.A.Didyouenjoyit?B.Howdidyoufeelduringthespeech?C.Whatdidtheteachersay?D.Wasitdifficult?50.A.It’suptoyou.B.I’mproudofyou.C.Youareright.D.Youarelucky.V.完形填空（15分）阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Toappreciatesomethingmeanstobegratefulorthankfulforit.Whenyouaregrateful,youwill51yourselfuptoreceiveallkindsofgoodthingsinlife.Youcanreceivealmosteverythingyouwant,52.Ifyouwanthealing(痊愈),startbyfeelinggratefulthatyouarestill53.Ifitismoremoneythatyouwant,startbeinggratefulforwhateveramountofmoneyyoualreadyhave.Yousee,beinggratefulisthekeytosuccessfulrelationshipsandtolivehealthierandhappierlives.Thisis54theimportanceofbeinggratefullies:Inaword,itmakes55better.Oneofmyfavorite56is“Ifyoulearntoappreciatemoreofwhatyoualreadyhave,youwillfindyourselfhaving57toappreciate.”Thinkaboutthat!Somethingasshortasa“Thankyouforbeinginmylife”or“I58havingyouherewithme”,cangoalongway.Itwillmaketheotherpersonfeelgood.59,itwillmakeyoufeelevenbetter!So60youryoungerbrotherspilledmilkalloveryournewshirtrightbeforeyouwalkedoutthedoorforschool,buthemakesyoulaughsomuchandmakesyou61theluckiestsisterintheworld.Istrongly62youtomakeacommitment(承诺)toyourselfforthenextweek.Decideto63everymorningandthinkofatleast5thingsthatyouare64for.Thensaythemoutloud.Youwillnoticeasmileonyourfacewithouteventrying.In30daysyouwillfeelcompletelyrenewed.Thisisthe65ofbeinggrateful!51.A.giveB.pickC.openD.wake52.A.ontimeB.afterallC.atfirstD.sofar53.A.aliveB.livelyC.lovelyD.alone54.A.whyB.howC.whereD.what55.A.healthB.lifeC.studyD.peace56.A.writingsB.readingsC.hearingsD.sayings57.A.lessB.moreC.muchD.little58.A.congratulateB.rememberC.appreciateD.imagine59.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Therefore60.A.perhapsB.especiallyC.simplyD.indeed61.A.feellikeB.looklikeC.bringbackD.runafter62.A.adviseB.allowC.expectD.encourage63.A.showupB.wakeupC.callupD.hurryup64.A.gratefulB.thirstyC.responsibleD.shameful65.A.habitB.magicC.ruleD.planVI.阅读填空（15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inaquietmountainvillage,theregrewatallwillow(柳树).Itssoftbrancheswavedgently66thewind.Besideitlayahugeboulder(巨石),strongandstill,proudof67(it)ownpower.Thewillow68(turn)greeneveryspring,buttheboulderneverchangedatall.“Whydoyouneverchange?”thewillowasked.Thebouldersaid,“Stability(稳固)isthetrueforce.”Oneday,69terriblestormcame.Thewindblewharderthanever.Theboulderstoodstraight,notmovingatall.Itlaughedatthewillow,whichbowed70(low)inthewind.Afterthestorm,theboulder71(find)withmanybreaks.Itwouldsoonbreak.Thewillow,however,remainedfreshandwhole.“72didyoustaysafe?”theboulderasked.Thewillowsmiled,“Beingstrongdoesn’tmeannevergivingin.Sometimeswemustchange73(live)well.Hardnessbreaks,whilesoftnesslasts.”Infact,thewillowsawmany74(storm)overtheyears.Itlearnedthetrue75(valuable)oflife.VII.写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）76.A—________________________?B—Shelikesmusicthatshecandanceto.77.A—Hi,Grace!What’sthatinEnglish?B.—________________________.78.A—Wouldyouliketoseeafilmwithmeafterdinner?B.—Sorry,________________________.79.A—Whatwereyoudoingwhenitrained?B.—______________