Unit2基础知识课件人教版英语八年级下册

基础知识Unit2StayHealthy1.胃疼/背疼/牙疼/头疼/耳朵疼嗓子疼2.吃太多说太多话吃太多甜食在一场足球比赛中摔倒伤到你自己3.喝足够的水4.在朋友生日聚会上have/sufferfromastomachache/ahackache/atoothache/aheadache/anearachehave/sufferfromasorethroateattoomuchtalktoomucheattoomanysweetthingsfallduringafootballgamehurtyourselfdrinkenoughwateratafriend’sbirthdayparty1.怎么了？发生了什么？2.我胃疼。/我嗓子疼。3.你看起来不舒服。What’swrong/up/thematter/therouble(withyou)?AreyouOK？Whappenhappened(toyou)?Ihaveastomachache./I’msufferingfromasorethroat.Youdon’tlookwell.1.流鼻血/流鼻涕/发烧/咳嗽/膝盖受伤从我的自行车上摔下来2.按住你的鼻子喝足够的水

喝一些蜂蜜水看牙医

看医生在肚子上敷些暖和的东西在上面敷一些冰避免喝软饮料需要拍X光吃软的食物仔细刷牙休息一下3.让疼痛加剧4.记得要做某事/做过某事5.等待某人/某物等待某人做某事

have/sufferfromanosebleed/runnynose/fever/have/sufferfromcough/bruisedkneefalloff/frommybikepressdownonyournosedrinkenoughwaterdrinksomewaterwithhoneyseeadentistgotothedoctorputsomethingwarmonyourstomachputsomeiceonitavoid(drinking)softdrinksneedanX-rayeatsomesoftfoodbrushyourteethcarefullygetsomerest,take/havearest/breakmaketheacheworserembertodosth./doingsth.waitforsb./sth.waitforsb.todosth.1.目前避免喝软饮料，因为气体会让疼痛加剧。2.等几分钟。3.我们粗心时会发生意外。4.我头疼的厉害。我膝盖有瘀伤。Avoidsoftdrinksfornowasthegascouldmaketheacheworse.Waitforafewminutes.Accidentscanhappenwhenwe’recareless.I’msufferingfromaverybadheadache.Ihaveabruisedknee.1.坐下

2.流鼻涕发烧患流感

流感季3.量体温4.感觉冷/糟糕5.精力充沛6.下床7.受伤，伤到自己

8.喉咙后面9.做检查/参加测验

10.吃药

11.戴口罩

12.防止/阻止某人做某事

把某物传给某人阻止我们把病毒传给他人13.掌握在你自己手中14.好好照顾你自己takeaseathavearunnynosehaveafever/temperaturehavetheflu

fluseasontakeyourtemperature

feelcold/terriblehavemuchenergy,befullofenergy,beenergetic

getoutofbedhurtmyselfthebackofyourthroatdo/havea

testtakesomemedicinewearamaskstop/keep/preventsb.fromdoingsth.passsb.sth.=passsth.tosb.stopsusfrompassingthefluvirustoothers

inyourhandstakegoodcareof

yourself(lookafter,carefor)1.你感觉怎么样？

不太好。我感觉糟透了。我感觉不舒服。2.我感觉很冷，也没什么力气。3.当我努力下床时，我差点摔倒受伤。4.我嗓子疼。5.你应该吃药多喝水。6.当你外出时请戴口罩。7.这样阻止我们不容易把流感病毒传给他人。8.如果你好好照顾自己，你很快就会好起来。Howareyoufeeling?

Notgood.Ifeelterrible.Idon’tfeewell.

Ifeltsocold,andIdidn'thavemuchenergy.

WhenItriedtogetoutofbed,Ialmostfellandhurtmyself.

Mythroathurts./Ihaveasorethroat.

Youshouldtakesomemedicineanddrinkenoughwater.

Whenyou'reoutside,pleasewearamask.

Itstopsusfrompassingthefluvirustootherseasily.Ifyoutakegoodcareofyourself,you'llgetbettersoon.1.伤到我自己/你自己/我们自己割伤你自己，（我们）好好享受如何保护他们自己2.拍X光片3.从我的自行车上摔下来4.清理伤口5.安全培训后6.如何照顾他的健康7.过去是一名医生8.腿上的剧痛9.明智地使用手机10.保护你的眼睛保护...免受...hurtmyself/yourself/ourselvescutyourselfenjoyourselveshowtoprotectthemselvesgetanX-rayfalloff/fallfrommybikecleanthecut

aftertakingthesafetytraininghowtotakecareofhishealthusedtobeadoctortheterriblepaininherlegsusemobilephoneswiselyprotectyoureyesprotectsb.from...11.让你的眼睛休息12.看看远处的东西13.另外，而且，14.改变屏幕亮度15.与环境匹配16.过马路17.避免频繁的使用手机18.听音乐而不是看视频和朋友聊天而不是给他们发短信restyoureyeslookatsomethingfarawayWhat'smore,

changeyourscreen'sbrightnessmatchyourenvironmentcrosstheroad,goacrosstheroadavoidusingyourphonetoooftenlistentomusicinsteadofwatchingvideostalktoyourfriendsinsteadofsendingthemmessages1.用刀的时候小心。不要割伤自己。2.过马路时当人也不应该看手机。3.事实上，你应该避免频繁的使用手机。4.你也可以和朋友聊天而不是给他们发信息。Becarefulwhenyou’reusingtheknife!Don’tcutherself.Youcertainlyshouldn’tlookatitwhenyoucrosstheroad!

Infact,youshouldavoidusingyourphonetoooften.

Youcouldalsotalktoyourfriendsinsteadofsendingthemmessages.1.保持安全2.着火②生火扑灭火3.烹饪事故4.离开家人生活5.享受学习如何自己做很多事情6.决定做炸鸡7.把油倒进平底锅8.打开/关上炉子9.让油加热10.就在那时11.听到前门开了keep/staysafebeonfire/catchfiremakeafireputoutthefireacookingaccidentlivingawayfromtheirfamiliesenjoylearninghowtodomanythingsthemselvesdecidetomakefriedchickenpouroilintoapanturnon/turnoffthestoveleavetheoiltoheatleave-left-leftjustthenhearthefrontdooropenhear-heard-heard12.高兴地喊13.跟着他到客厅14.停止交谈15.抬头看，查阅16.闻到有东西烧焦17.冲回厨房18.大火苗19.蹿到空中蹿到他衬衣上20.惊慌地20.靠近21.扑倒在地22.通过在地上滚callouthappilyfollowhimintothelivingroomstoptalkinglookupsmellsomethingburningrushbackintothekitchenlargeflamesjumpintotheairjumpontohisshirtinapanicbeclosetothepanthrowhimselftothefloorthrow-threw-thrownbyrollingontheground23.即将/正要做某事24.突然停住25.幸亏急救和安全课26.让油火更严重27.冲着去取灭火器28.几秒钟后29.今晚出去吃30.往胳膊上冲凉水31.除了炸鸡之外都可以32.伤心地说33.闻到烟味34.伤得严重35.注意事项36.保护我们自己免受伤害beabouttodowhen...stopshortthankstothefirstaidandsafetyclassesmakeoilfiresmuchworserushtogetthefireextinguisherinsecondseatouttonighteat-ate-eatenruncoolwateroverhisarmanythingbutfriedchickensaysadlysay-said-saidsmellsmokesmell-smelt-smeltbehurtbadlydosanddon’tskeepourselevessafefromharm1.他们很享受学着自己怎么去做很多事。2.然后他打开炉子，让油加热，同时准备鸡肉。3.他离锅如此近以至于火苗都跳到了他的衬衫上。4.他在地上打滚扑灭了火，但锅还在燃烧！5.Allen正要这么做，突然停住了。6.多亏了他在学校上的急救和安全课，他知道水会让油火更严重。7.James一边说一边往胳膊上冲水。Theyenjoyedlearninghowtodomanythingsthemselves.Thenheturnedonthestoveandlefttheoiltoheatwhilehepreparedthechicken.Hewas

so

closetothepanthataflamejumpedontohisshirt.Heputoutthefirebyrollingontheground,butthepanwasstillburning!Allenwasabouttodosowhenhestoppedshort.Thankstothefirstaidandsafetyclasseshetookatschool,heknewthatwatercouldmakeoilfiresmuchworse!Jamessaid

asherancoolwateroverhisarm.1.从椅子上摔下来2.疼的大叫3.感染流感4.受伤5.休息一段时间6.提那些重箱子7.让我的胳膊很酸疼8.重重的撞了她一下9.让她摔倒在地10.恐惧的面色苍白11.受到惊吓12.请求帮助13.认真检查Kelly的胳膊14.避免看手机15.过马路felloffhischaircryoutinpaincatchtheflugetaninjuryrestforsometimeliftingthoseheavyboxesmakemyarmsreallysorehitherhardthrowhertothegroundbecolourlesswithfearsufferfromshockcallforhelpcheckKelly'sarmcarefullyavoidlookingatmyphonecrosstheroad,goacrosstheroad1.提那些重箱子一上午让我的胳膊很疼。2.X光显示她的右胳膊骨折。3.你很幸运，你的伤不严重。4.下次过马路时我会避免看手机。Liftingthoseheavyboxesallmorningmademyarmsreallysore.AnX-rayshowedthatherrightarmwasbroken.You'reluckythatyourinjurywasn'tworse.I'llavoidlookingatmyphonewhile

crossingtheroadnexttime.1.邀请他们去她家吃午饭2.尽情享受3.在吃饭中途4.感到不舒服感觉发热感觉紧张5.紧张地问6.在沙拉里尝到花生7.对花生过敏8.立刻行动9.马上把他送到医院10.给他一些建议11.从现在开始invitethemtoher