2026年高考全国II卷英语试题+解析

2026年高考全国II卷英语试题+解析考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whattimewillthemanleave?

A.At8:00

B.At9:00

C.At10:00

D.At11:00Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inabookstore

B.Inalibrary

C.Inashop

D.InaclassroomWhyisthewomanunhappy?

A.Shelostherjob

B.Shemissedanimportantmeeting

C.Herchildissick

D.Herfrienddidn’tcomeWhatistheweatherlikenow?

A.Sunny

B.Rainy

C.Windy

D.SnowyHowmuchdoesthemanpayfortheticket?

A.10yuan

B.20yuan

C.30yuan

D.40yuan第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Gotoameeting

B.Meetherfriend

C.Buysomesnacks

D.GotothehospitalWhatistheman’smainpurposeofthecall?

A.Toaskforadvice

B.Toofferhelp

C.Tomakeanappointment

D.TotellastoryWhydidn’tthewomangototheparty?

A.Shewasbusy

B.Shewasill

C.Shehadtowork

D.Shedidn’twanttogoWhatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Themanisthewoman’sneighbor

B.Thewomanistheman’ssister

C.Themanisateacher

D.ThewomanisastudentHowmanypeopleareattendingthemeeting?

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four

D.FiveWhatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Anewpolicy

B.Awarningletter

C.Aschoolevent

D.AlostitemWhatdoesthespeakersuggestthestudentsdo?

A.Wearuniforms

B.Bringtheirbooks

C.Arriveontime

D.DosomehomeworkWhereisthespeakernow?

A.Inamuseum

B.Inapark

C.Inarestaurant

D.InahotelWhatistherelationshipbetweenthetwopeople?

A.Friends

B.Teacherandstudent

C.Colleagues

D.RelativesWhatwillhappenifthepersondoesn’tfollowtherules?

A.Theywillbefined

B.Theywillbeaskedtoleave

C.Theywillreceiveawarning

D.Theywillbebanned第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

A.Fillintheblankswithproperinformationbasedonthenotice.

16.Whatisthepurposeofthenotice?

A.Toorganizeameeting

B.Toannounceaschedule

C.Toinformaboutatrainingsession

D.TosetupanewruleWhendoesthetrainingsessionstart?

A.9:00AM

B.10:00AM

C.11:00AM

D.1:00PMWhatshouldtheparticipantsbring?

A.IDcards

B.Notebooks

C.Masks

D.DrinksWhatisthemainideaofthenotice?

A.Invitingpeopletoanevent

B.Explainingapolicychange

C.Remindingaboutadeadline

D.PromotinganewserviceWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?

A.Location

B.Time

C.Participants

D.CostB篇：记叙文阅读

A.Jackhadaverybadday.

B.Hemanagedtoimprovehismood.

C.Hedecidedtochangehislifestyle.

D.Hemadeanewfriend.WhatdidJackdothatmadehimsad?

A.Hemissedanexam

B.Hedidn’tgetagoodgrade

C.Helosthisjob

D.HewascriticizedbyhisteacherWhydidJackfeelbored?

A.Hehadnofriends

B.Hedidn’tlikehissubject

C.Hestayedintheclassroomallday

D.Hecouldn’tsleepHowdidJackfeelaftertheconversationwiththeteacher?

A.Happy

B.Angry

C.Confused

D.MotivatedWhatdidtheteachersuggesttoJack?

A.Heshouldjointheclub

B.Heshouldstudyharder

C.Heshouldtakeabreak

D.HeshouldtalktohisparentsWhatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.APoorStudent

B.ABadDay

C.ANewTeacher

D.AChangeofHeartC篇：说明文阅读

A.Thesolarpanelworksbyconvertinglightintoelectricity.

B.Thesolarpanelcanbeusedinanyweather.

C.Thesolarpanelisveryexpensive.

D.Thesolarpanelisnotavailableeverywhere.Whatisthemainfunctionofasolarpanel?

A.Toprovidelight

B.Toconvertlightintoelectricity

C.Tocleantheair

D.ToproduceheatWhatisNOTmentionedaboutthesolarpanel?

A.Itscost

B.Itsefficiency

C.Itsinstallation

D.ItsenvironmentalimpactWhyisthesolarpanelusefulinsomeplaces?

A.Itdoesn’tneedelectricity

B.Itcanbeusedinanyweather

C.Itischeap

D.ItiseasytorepairWhatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsolarpanels?

A.Critical

B.Neutral

C.Supportive

D.DisapprovingWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsofsolarpanels

B.Theworkingprinciplesofsolarpanels

C.Theusesofsolarpanels

D.TheproblemsofsolarpanelsD篇：议论文阅读

A.Thegovernmentshouldprovidemoresupportforsmallbusinesses.

B.Smallbusinessesneedtobeindependent.

C.Smallbusinessescan’tcompetewithbigcompanies.

D.Smallbusinessesareimportanttotheeconomy.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofsmallbusinesses

B.Theresultofgovernmentsupport

C.Theproblemofbigcompanies

D.TheinvestmentinsmallbusinessesAccordingtothepassage,whatisareasontosupportsmallbusinesses?

A.Theyareeasytomanage

B.Theycontributetolocaleconomy

C.Theyservethecommunitybetter

D.TheyoffermorejobsWhatistheauthor’sviewontheroleofsmallbusinesses?

A.Theyarenotimportant

B.Theyarevitaltotheeconomy

C.Theyaremoreprofitablethanbigcompanies

D.TheyhavenoinfluenceonthemarketWhatistheauthor’sopinionaboutgovernmentpolicytowardsmallbusinesses?

A.Itisoutdated

B.Itisurgenttoreform

C.Itneedstobeimproved

D.ItissufficientWhatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Smallbusinessesarenotfavoredbythegovernment

B.Smallbusinesseswilleventuallydisappear

C.Governmentsupportisnecessaryforsmallbusinesses

D.Bigcompaniesneednosupport第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

A.Hedecidedtobecomeadoctor.

B.Hespentalotoftimestudying.

C.Healsovolunteeredatahospital.

D.Hefacedmanydifficulties.

E.Hisparentssupportedhim.

F.Hebecameasuccessfuldoctor.

G.Heisnowworkinginahospital.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Ihadaveryoldcomputerathome.Itwasusedbymyfatherformanyyears.______41______Idecidedtobuyanewone.WhenIgotit,Ifoundsomestrangethings.Thekeyboarddidn’tworkwell,andthescreenwasbroken.Iwasverydisappointed.Ithoughtthenewonewouldbebetter.Buttomysurprise,itwas______42______worse.Icalledthestoretoreporttheproblem.Theysaidtheywould______43______it.Iwaitedforaweek,butnothinghappened.Iwasangry,andIwantedtoreturnit.However,Istayedcalmandtriedtothinkofothersolutions.Iusedtheoldcomputerforsomejobs.Itwasstilluseful.Finally,I______44______thenewoneandkepttheoldone.Ilearnedthatnotallnewthingsarebetterthanoldones.______45______A.So

B.Therefore

C.However

D.MoreoverA.alittle

B.much

C.even

D.quiteA.repair

B.replace

C.fix

D.fixupA.gaveup

B.usedup

C.putup

D.turnedupA.Iamproudofit.

B.Ilikeitverymuch.

C.Ihavelearnedalot.

D.Iamhappywithit.第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Thescientistshave______46______(discover)anewwaytotreatcancer.Thisnewmethodisbetterthantheusualone.Itcanhelp______47______(patient)getwellfaster.Manypeopleareexcitedaboutthisnews.However,theyarestill______48______(worry)aboutthesideeffects.Theresearcherssaytheyhave______49______(test)themethodonalargenumberofpatients.Theresultsareverypromising.Inthefuture,itmaybepossibleto______50______(cure)cancercompletely.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

Theweatherwasveryniceyesterday.Iwentouttowalkwithmyfamily.Wesawmanypeopleinpark.Thechildrenwereplaying,andtheoldweresittingandchatting.Thereweresomeflowersandtreesallaround.Ireallyenjoyedthisday.Ithinksit’simportanttospendtimewithfamilyonweekends.Ithelpstorelaxandconnectwitheachother.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

假设你是李华，你打算邀请你的英国朋友Tom来中国旅游。请你用英文写一封邀请信。内容包括：

1.你为什么想邀请他；

2.你建议他来中国的时间；

3.你计划带他去哪些地方；

4.你希望他能来中国旅游。答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.C

2.A

3.B

4.D

5.D

6.B

7.C

8.A

9.D

10.C

11.B

12.C

13.A

14.D

15.C解析：

1.考查一般过去时和对时间的把握。对话中说themanwillleaveat10:30，所以答案为C。

2.考查地点识别。对话中提到bookstore，所以选择A。

3.考查推理判断。women’sunhappiness是因为herchildissick，所以答案为B。

4.考查天气信息识别。对话中提到itisraining，所以答案为D。

5.考查价格计算。对话中提到aticketis40yuan，所以答案为D。

6.考查理解主旨。内容是关于与朋友约定见面，答案为B。

7.考查目的理解。对话是关于安排会议，答案为C。

8.考查原因推断。女子没去聚会是因为生病，答案为B。

9.考查结论判断。对话中老师建议学生多读书，所以答案为D。

10.考查数量识别。对话中提到fourpeople，所以答案为C。

11.考查应用文主旨。通知是关于培训，答案为B。

12.考查细节理解。内容提到bringtheirbooks，答案为B。

13.考查地点识别。对话中地点是arestaurant，答案为C。

14.考查人物关系。两人是同事，答案为C。

15.考查结果推断。未遵守规则会被罚款，答案为A。第二部分：阅读理解

答案：

16.B

17.C

18.D

19.C

20.C

21.D

22.C

23.D

24.C

25.C

36.D

37.C

38.A

39.B

40.G解析：

16.根据内容，说明文主要是介绍太阳能板的作用，答案为B。

17.根据时间信息，选择C。

18.根据最后一段，提到itwasstilluseful，说明答案是D。

19.根据全文总结，答案为C