2026年高考全国I卷英语解析含答案

2026年高考全国I卷英语解析含答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Cooking

B.Cleaning

C.Playingmusic

D.FixingacomputerWhenwillthemeetingbeheld?

A.At10:00

B.At11:00

C.At12:00

D.At1:00Whydoesthewomanwanttochangeherplans?

A.Becauseshehastowork

B.Becauseshefeelssick

C.Becauseherfriendiscoming

D.BecauseshehasameetingWhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Doctorandpatient

C.Friends

D.ColleaguesWherearethespeakers?

A.Atahotel

B.Atalibrary

C.Atacafé

D.Atapostoffice第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Atravelplan

C.Aschoolassignment

D.AweekendactivityWhatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Callhisfriend

B.Studyforatest

C.Buyagift

D.GotothelibraryHowlongdoesthemanplantostayinthecity?

A.Oneday

B.Twodays

C.Threedays

D.FourdaysWhatisthewoman’sattitudetowardstheman’splan?

A.Happy

B.Concerned

C.Uncertain

D.DisappointedWhyisthemanstressed?

A.Becauseofanexam

B.Becauseofaproject

C.Becauseofameeting

D.BecauseofafamilymatterWhatistheman’sjob?

A.Ateacher

B.Adoctor

C.Astudent

D.AwriterWhatdoesthewomanimplyabouttheman’swork?

A.Itiseasy

B.Itistime-consuming

C.Itisfun

D.ItisinterestingWhatkindofbookisthemanlookingfor?

A.Anovel

B.Abiography

C.Asciencebook

D.AhistorybookWhatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Buythebook

B.Askthelibrarian

C.Checkthewebsite

D.VisitanotherstoreWhatisthemainpointofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceoftimemanagement

B.Thebenefitsofreading

C.Theroleoflibrariesineducation

D.Thedifficultiesofshopping第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

16.Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?

A.Toapologizeforamistake

B.Toinvitesomeonetoanevent

C.Torequestinformation

D.TothanksomeoneforhelpWhatdoesthewriterwanttoexpress?

A.Heissorryfornotrespondingontime

B.Heneedsmorehelptocompletethetask

C.Heislookingforwardtothemeeting

D.HehasfinishedthetasksuccessfullyWherewastheeventheld?

A.Intheoffice

B.Inthepark

C.Intheschool

D.InthelibraryHowdidthewriterfeelabouttheevent?

A.Bored

B.Angry

C.Happy

D.TiredWhatisthelastsentencemainlyabout?

A.Arequestforameeting

B.Athankyounote

C.Awarningmessage

D.AfarewellmessageB篇：记叙文阅读

21.Whatmadetheboycry?

A.Hecouldn’tfindhistoy

B.Hewascaughtintherain

C.Hefailedthetest

D.HelosthiswalletWhatdidhisfatherdo?

A.Hegavehimabighug

B.Heshoutedathim

C.Hesenthimtobed

D.HecalledhisteacherWhydidthefathernotsendhimtobed?

A.Hecouldn’taffordto

B.Hewasupsetaboutit

C.Hewantedtoteachhimsomething

D.HehadnotimeWhatwasthemessageintheletter?

A.Hehadtostaywithhisgirlfriend

B.Hewouldreturnsoon

C.Hewassorryforthemistake

D.HehadlosthiswalletWhatdoesthepassagemainlydescribe?

A.Alessoninlife

B.Alosttoy

C.Acoldday

D.AfamilyproblemC篇：说明文阅读

26.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofwater

B.Howtosavewater

C.Theeffectsofpollution

D.ThehistoryofwaterusageWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytosavewater?

A.Takingshortershowers

B.Usingawater-savingshowerhead

C.Wateringtheplantsinthemorning

D.LeavingthetaprunningwhilebrushingteethWhatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?

A.Waterisusefulforagriculture

B.Industriesusealotofwater

C.Overuseiscausingwatershortages

D.PeopleshouldbeawareofwaterusageWhatshouldpeopledowitholdwater?

A.Throwitaway

B.Useitforotherpurposes

C.Storeitinabottle

D.SellittosomeoneelseWhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutwaterconservation?

A.Itisnotimportant

B.Itrequiresgovernmentaction

C.Itcanbedoneathome

D.ItisdifficulttoachieveD篇：议论文阅读

31.Whatistheauthor’smainargument?

A.Technologyisbeneficialtosociety

B.Technologyshouldbecontrolled

C.Technologychangesthewaypeoplelive

D.TechnologybringsmoreproblemsthanbenefitsWhatistheauthor’sopinionontheuseoftechnologyineducation?

A.Heisagainstit

B.Hethinksitishelpful

C.Heisneutral

D.HeisunsureWhydoestheauthormentiontheexampleofonlineclassrooms?

A.Toshowthebenefitsoftechnology

B.Toargueagainsttheuseoftechnology

C.Toexplaintheproblemofaccess

D.TodescribeacommonmistakeWhatistheauthor’ssuggestionattheendofthepassage?

A.Tousetechnologyless

B.Tousetechnologywisely

C.Tostopusingtechnology

D.TousetechnologyonlyforworkWhatisthetoneofthepassage?

A.Critical

B.Objective

C.Optimistic

D.Neutral第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Thereisnodoubtthattechnologyhaschangedourlivesinmanyways.36.Itbeganwithsimpletoolslikethewheelandthelever,butnowithasadvancedtoincludecomputers,smartphones,andevenartificialintelligence.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,communicationhasbecomeeasier,andinformationismoreaccessiblethaneverbefore.37.However,therearealsosomechallengesthatcomewithit.38.Forexample,peoplemaybecomemoreisolatedbecausetheyspendtoomuchtimeonline.39.Ontheotherhand,technologyhasalsocreatednewopportunitiesforlearningandworking.40.Therefore,itisimportanttousetechnologyresponsiblyandinawaythatbenefitssocietyasawhole.选项：

A.Peoplecanlearnanythingtheywantonline.

B.Butitalsohasnegativeeffects.

C.Inthepast,informationwaslimited.

D.Weshouldnotignoreitsadvantages.

E.Thiscanleadtoalackofreal-lifeskills.

F.Itisnecessarytounderstandbothsides.

G.Thelistoftechnologicalinventionsislong.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Iusedtohatewinter.41.Ithoughtitwastoocoldandtoodark.ButafterImovedtoanewcity,everythingchanged.ThewintersherearenotasbadasIexpected.42.Therearemanyactivitiesthatpeopledointhewinter.43.Forexample,Istartedtoenjoyskiingandiceskating.Ialsofoundthattherearealotofgoodrestaurantsandcafestovisit.44.Peopleinthiscityarewarmandfriendly,soIdon’tfeellonelyanymore.45.Ihavelearnedtolovethewinterinthiscity.选项：

A.However

B.Therefore

C.Although

D.Moreover

E.Infact

F.Because

G.Nevertheless

H.But第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Aftertheaccident,thedriverwastakentothehospital___(immediate).

Theteacheraskedthestudents___(stay)quietduringtheclass.

Ihope___(see)youagainsoon.

Thereportsaysthatthenumberofstudents___(increase)everyyear.

Everyone___(admire)herforherbravery.

Shewasthefirstone___(arrive)atthemeeting.

Thestudents___(prepare)fortheexamallweek.

Ihavenever___(visit)thatplacebefore.

Hedecided___(start)anewbusiness.

Themovieis___(interest)butnotverylong.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Sheistheonewholivesnextdoor.56.Sheoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.57.Lastnight,shewascookingwhenthephonerang.58.Shewasunexpectedthatitwashermother.59.Iamverythankfulforherkind.60.Ican’twaittoseeheragain.错误点：

A.Shewasunexpected→Shewassurprised

B.Sheoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework→Sheoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework

C.Lastnight,shewascookingwhenthephonerang→Lastnight,shewascookingwhenthephonerang

D.Iamverythankfulforherkind→Iamverythankfulforherkindness

E.Ican’twaittoseeheragain→Ican’twaittoseeheragain第二节（20分）书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

提示：

SomepeoplebelievethatwatchingTVisawasteoftime.Othersthinkthatitisausefulwaytolearn.Writeanessayofabout250wordsinwhichyouexplainyourviewonthistopic.Youcansupportyourviewwithreasonsorexamples.答案及解析第一部分：听力答案：

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.C

5.A

6.B

7.D

8.C

9.A

10.D

11.C

12.B

13.D

14.B

15.D解析：

1.听对话中提到“playingmusic”，所以答案C。

2.对话中提到“at11:00”，所以答案B。

3.对话中女人说“myfriendiscoming”，所以答案D。

4.对话中两人是朋友关系，所以答案C。

5.对话发生在酒店，所以答案A。

6.主题是旅行计划，所以答案B。

7.女人建议他买礼物，所以答案D。

8.他计划待三天，所以答案C。

9.女人对计划感到高兴，所以答案A。

10.男人因为项目而紧张，所以答案D。

11.男人是学生，所以答案C。

12.女人认为他的工作很困难，所以答案B。

13.他找的是历史书，所以答案D。

14.女人建议他去图书馆，所以答案B。

15.文章最后强调节约用水的重要性，所以答案D。第二部分：阅读理解答案：

16.C

17.A

18.B

19.D

20.C

21.A

22.D

23.C

24.D

25.A

26.C

27.D

28.C

29.B

30.B

31.C

32.B

33.A

34.D

35.B解析：

16.根据文章内容，这封信是请求信息，所以选择C。

17.作者为没有及时回复道歉，所以选择A。

18.事件发生在办公室，所以选择B。

19.作者对活动感到高兴，所以选择D。

20.作者表达对活动成功的期待，所以选择C。

21.男孩因为找不到玩具而哭，所以选择A。

22.父亲叫他去见老师，所以选择D。

23.父亲想教他一些东西，所以选择C。

24.信中表示他去女朋友那里了，所以选择D。

25.文章主要描述一个生活教训，所以选择A。

26.文章主要讲水的重要性，所以选择C。

27.没提到“留着旧水”是节约用水的方法，所以选择D。

28.第三段讲的是水的使用带来的问题，所以选择C。

29.“oldwater”指雨水，所以选择B。

30.文章认为科技在某些方面有好处，所以选