2026年湖南省武冈市普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟卷高二英语试卷【附答案】

/2026年普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟卷高二英语注意事项：1．本试卷考试时量90分钟，满分100分；2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上；3．请将答案填写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效，请勿折叠答题卡，答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。第一部分阅读技能（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共12小题，每小题3分，满分36分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHerearefourbooksforyouandyourchildren.Pickanyoneyoulike!FootballwithDad

byFrankBerriosAfterwatchingthebiggameonTVeverySunday,aboyandhisdadheadoutsidetothrowaroundafootballliketheirfavoriteplayers.Withitsfocusonplayingsafeandhavingfun.FootballWithDadistheperfectwaytointroduceyourlittlereadertothegameoffootball.There’sanAlligatorUnderMyBedbyMercerMayerFearofthedarkoftenbringspeopleanotherfear,likehavingamonster(怪物)underyourbed.Thisstoryusescleverthinkingtoshowchildrenhowtodowiththeirfearduringthenight.Anditdoeshavehelpedlotsofchildrenovercometheirfearofthedark.RoomontheBroom

byJuliaDonaldsonThestoryhasagreatmessageoffriendship.Awitch(女巫)ishappilyflyingaroundonherbroomwhenthewindblowsawayherhat,thenherbow,andthenherwand.Luckily,ahelpfulanimalfindshermissingbelongingseachtime..7DaystillIceCream

byBernardoFelicianoJerron,A．J.,andChaaresoexcitedabouticecreamday!Butsometimes,theicecreamcardrivesdownadifferentstreet.Cantheyworktogethertocontroltheircarrighttotheirhouse?Thisfun,easy-to-readstoryalsoshowsusproblem-solvingandhands-onactivitiesthatyourchildrenwilllove!1．WhatisthebookFootballWithDadabout?A．Howtoenjoyanexcitingfootballgame. B．Howtoplayfootball.C．Howtobeafather. D．Howtogetkidstobeathletic.2．Whichbookisaboutcourage?A．FootballwithDad. B．There’sanAlligatorUnderMyBed.C．RoomontheBroom. D．7DaystillIceCream.3．Whowritesaboutfriendship?A．FrankBerrios. B．MercerMayer. C．JuliaDonaldson. D．BernardoFeliciano.4．WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribeJerron,A．J.,andCha?A．Boring. B．Responsible. C．Sensitive. D．Intelligent.BIfyoudidn’tknowmyfatherwell,youmightthinkthathewasaseriousman.Buthewasn’t.Hewasactuallyawildlyfunnyperson.Whatmadehimappearsoseriouswasthefactthatheneversmiledwithhismouth.Hediditallwithhiseyes.Andyoucouldseeatinygoldenlightdancinginthemiddleofeacheye.MyfatherwasnotwhatyouwouldcallaneducatedmanandIdoubtifhehadreadtwentybooksinhislife.Buthewasatalentedstory-teller.Heusedtomakeupabedtimestoryformeeverysinglenight,andthebestoneswereturnedintoserials(续集).OneofthemwasaboutanenormousmancalledBiGi.Hewasthreetimesastallasanordinarymanandhishandslookedlikebikewheels.“BiGilivesinanundergroundcaveandhasafactorywherehemakesmagicpowder(粉末)outofthedreamsthatchildrenmakewhentheyareasleep,”myfather’sstoriescontinued,“hethencarriesthepowderandblowsitthroughachild’swindow…andthepowderfloatsaroundtheroom…andthechildbreathesitin…”“Andthenwhat?”Iasked.“Andthen,Danny,thechildbeginstohaveafantasticdream…andwhenthedreamreachesitsmostfantasticmoment,thenthemagicpowderreallytakesover…andsuddenlythedreamisnotadreamanylongerbutarealhappening…”OnceIfellasleepasmyfatherhadhoped,hewouldkissmegoodnightandturneddownthelamp.IcouldfeeltheloveinhissmilingeyesasIstartedmydream.5．Whatwasspecialaboutthewriter’sfather?A．Hewasthemostseriousman. B．Hehadsomeeyeproblems.C．Healwayssmiledwithhiseyes. D．Hereadmanystorybooks.6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“enormous”inparagraph3probablymean?A．huge B．dangerous C．nervous D．ordinary7．WhatcouldBiGido?A．Hecouldmakeapowderinchildren’sroomswhentheyfellasleep.B．Hecouldblowamagicpowderdirectlyintothechildren’smouths.C．Hecoulduseamagicpowdertoawakechildrenfrombaddreams.D．Hecouldturnchildren’sdreamsintorealitywithamagicpowder.8．Whatwasthemostlikelyreasonofthewriter’sfathertellingthestories?A．Toteachhischildtoread. B．Toreadhischildtosleep.C．Toshowhisimagination. D．Topretendtobeintelligent.CEveryoneneedsfriends.Thereisanoldsaying,"FriendsareGod’swayoftakingcareofus."Buthowdoyoufindrealfriendshipandkeepit?TheAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystomakefriends.Sallysaysfindingfriendshipisjustlikeplantingatree.Youplanttheseed(种子)andtakecareofittomakeitgrow.First,youshouldchooseafriend.Whatmakesagoodfriend?Itisnotbecauseapersonhasmoneyorgoodlooks.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandpatient(耐心).Forexample,ifyouhaveabadday,agoodfriendshouldlistentoyourcomplaintsanddohisbesttohelp.Tomakeagoodfriend,youcannotbetooshy.Youshouldmakeeachotherhappyandshareyourlives.Butthingscannotalwaysbehappy.Eventhebestfriendshavefights.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?Youhavetotalktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearound,haveanhonesttalk.Ifheorshedoesn'twanttotalk,youcouldwritealetter.Therearethreestepstobeingfriendsagain:Tellhimorherhowyouarefeeling;saywhatyourfriendhasdonewrong,andexplainwhyyoudidthisorthat.Rememberthatfriendshipisthemostimportantthinginyourlife.9．Sallywantstotellstudentsthewaysto______.A．makefriends B．planttrees C．gethappy D．keepfit10．Whatmakesgoodfriends?Agoodfriendshould_____.A．belovelyandcool B．havegoodlooksC．havelotsofmoney D．bekindandpatient11．Accordingtothetext,youcan________yourfriendafterafight.A．buyapresentfor B．neversayawordtoC．writealetterto D．havedinnerwith12．Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A．Teenagersandfriendship. B．FindingandkeepingfriendshipC．Thetroubleofgrowingup. D．Goodfriendsaroundyou第二节小标题填空（共三小题；每小题3分，共9分）下面文章中有3处（第13-15题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C和D）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。Forestbathinghasbecomemoreandmorepopularinrecentyears.Itencouragespeopletoconnectwithnaturebytakingslowwalks,engaginginactivitiessuchasyogaormeditation,andembracingthepresentmoment.Herearethebenefitsofforestbathingthatyoucanstartgainingtoday.13Forestbathingcanhelpyoureducestress.Connectingwithnaturedecreasescortisol(皮质醇)levels,thehormoneresponsibleforfeelingsofstress.So,themoretimeyouspendinnature,themorerelaxedyouwillbe.Relaxyourmood.Ifyouwanttorelaxyourmood,takeatriptotheforest.Aforestbathingtripcaneaseyourmoodsignificantly.Itcanhelpreduceyouranxiety,depressionandtiredness.Forestsarealsoassociatedwithcalmingeffectsonthemindandbody.14It’snosecretthatnatureplaysavitalroleinhumanlife,andthetwoarestronglyconnected.Innaturalenvironments,plantsandtreesreleasesomespecialoils,whichcanprotectplantsfromgerms.Theyalsohavemanyhumanhealthbenefits.Inadditiontorelaxingmood,theseoilsarealsoanaturalimmunitybooster.15Forestbathingprovidesanopportunitytoescapedisturbance.Itcanprovideanidealatmosphereforcreativethinkingandproblem-solving.Itallowsyoutofocusoncreativesolutionswithoutinterruption.Increasedenergylevelsduringthedayarealsoachievedwithregularvisitstonaturebecausenaturalbeautysurroundingshelpreducestresslevels,leavingyoufeelingenergizedandreadyforthedayahead.A．Reduceyourstress.B．Improveyourintelligence.C．Boostyourimmunesystem.D．Enhanceyourconcentration.第二部分知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lifeartisastudent-runorganizationwhichwas16byoneofmybestfriendsatmyschoolinBoston,US.Itsells17byourfriendsandclassmatesandraisesmoneyforcancer(癌症)research.Tocollectmoremoney,wesetoutontothestreetsofBostontosellourpaintingstothepubliclastspring.Wecametothesubwaystationinorderthatwecouldgetmore18.Thingsdidn’tgowellatfirst.Itwas19thatday,soourpaintingskeptbeingblownaway.Allofuswerequite20andwereslowtoaskpeopleiftheywouldconsiderbuyingourpaintings.Wewerealsoworriedaboutbeingdrivenaway.Oneofourgirls,Luna,triedtotalktoourfirstcustomer.Althoughhedidnotbuyanything,itgavesome21totherestofus.WitheverynewcustomerLunabroughttoourlittlestand(货摊),wehadmorecourage.IalsosteppedforwardandtalkedtoaKoreanwoman22.Ifeltabitembarrassedwhenshesaidthatshedidn’thavetime.Butthankstothisshortconversationwiththestranger,mycourage23.Ikepttalkingtomorepeople,includingsomeChinesepeople.Atthe24oftheday,wesoldabout20piecesofpaintings.Itmightnotbeasmuchaswehadexpected,25thecouragethatwegotmadeupfortheday’sshortcomings(不足).16．A．setup B．putup C．takenup D．madeup17．A．magazines B．newpers C．books D．paintings18．A．artists B．customers C．passengers D．strangers19．A．sunny B．rainy C．windy D．cloudy20．A．brave B．excited C．shy D．active21．A．knowledge B．courage C．way D．method22．A．passingon B．passingdown C．passingaway D．passingby23．A．grew B．dropped C．disappeared D．appeared24．A．beginning B．morning C．end D．middle25．A．and B．but C．though D．or第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写到答题卡上。Asisknowntoall,readingisofmuchbenefitto26(we)inmanyways.Thenecessityofithasbeenstressedbymanyscholars(学者)for27longtime.Aboveall,readingisaperfectwaytospendourretime.Meanwhile,wecangainmoreknowledgeby28(take)advantageofourtinytime.Rememberthateverylittlestep29(bring)athousandmiles.Besides,readingallowsus30(learn)fromgreatmindsandliveabetterlife.Justasthesayinggoes,“There31(be)housesofgoldinbooks.”Itisnecessaryandimportanttohaveregularreading.Herearesometips32howtoformaregularhabitofdoingnecessaryreadings.First,itisadvisabletomakea33(detail)readingplanorto-readlistinadvance.Youcanmakeadecisionbasedontheadviceofsuccessfulpeopleoryourteachers.Second,youcansharebookswithyourfriends.Itwillbea34(please)toboth.Inaddition,youcanalsoswapyouropinionsaboutbooksyoureadwithothers,35makesiteasiertostartatopicwhilechatting.Finally,makingreadingpartofyourdailylife,anditwillcertainlydoyoualotofgoodinreturn.第三部分写作技能（共两节，满分30分）第一节双向翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。Angerisakindoffeeling.36.很多事情能使你愤怒。Whenyourteachergivesyoutoomuchhomework,whenyourteamlosesanimportantgame,andwhenafriendborrowsyourfavoritethingandthenbreaksit,youmaygetreallyangry.37.Usually,yourbodywilltellyouwhenyouareangry.Forexample,youbreathefaster,yourfaceturnsred,andyoumaywanttobreaksomethingorhitsomeone,butsometimes,youhideyouranger.Forexample,youmayhideitinyourheart.Theproblemisthatifyoudothis,youmaygetaheadacheoryourstomachmayhurt.Infact,it’snotgoodtohideyouranger,andit’snormalforyoutogetangrysometimes.38.Butangermustbeletoutintherightway,withouthurtingothersoryourself.Whenyougetangry,youcantalkaboutitwithotherpeople.It’shelpfultotalkaboutyourangerwithanadultsuchasparents,ateacher,etc.39.Whenyoutalkaboutanger,thosebadfeelingscanstarttogoaway.Herearesomeotherthingsyoucandowhenyoustarttofeelangry:talktoagoodfriend;countfrom1to100;givesomeoneahug;goforabikeride;thinkaboutgoodthings,etc.Rememberthathowyouactwhenyouareangrycanmakeeverythingbetterorworse.40.不要让你的愤怒控制你。第二节情景作文（共1小题，满分20分）41．假定你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华，你校将开展“健身运动(FitnessProgram)”，请根据以下信息，给全校师生用英语写一份倡议书，呼吁大家参与此活动。AimoftheprogramtoimproveourphysicalhealthWaysoffitness·startwithsimplemorningjogs·takepartingroupexerciseclasseslikeyogaandaerobics(有氧运动)duringbreaks·walkupthestairsinsteadoftakingtheliftBenefits·boostourimmunesystem·relievestressfromstudyandwork注意：1.词数80左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dearteachersandstudents,OurschoolisgoingtolaunchtheFitnessProgram_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________