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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区中考英语二模试卷一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。

Think20yearsbackwhenchattingfacetofacewithlovedonesfarawaywasadream.Nowadays,theinternethasmadeitapieceofcake!Therearesomanynetizens,thatis,peopleonline!(1)______.Buttheinternethasalsobroughtnewrisks.Herearethebasicrulesyouneedtoknowtostaysafeonline.

Keeppersonalinformationprivate.Avoidpostingpersonalinformationonline.Thisincludesyourfullname,phonenumber,address,IDorpassportnumber.(2)______.However,limit(限制)whoseesit.Onlypeopleyouknowshouldseeyourinformation.

(3)______!It'simportanttousea"strongandlong"passwordtoprotectyouronlineaccounts.Don'tusewordsthatareeasytoguess,likeyourbirthday.Changeitoftenanddon'tbecareless.

Becarefulwithyourposts.Whoreadsoursocialmediaposts?Weneverknow.Thinkcarefullybeforepostingsomethingonline.(4)______.Rememberthatbehavingbadlyonlinehascosts.

Askforhelp.Peoplesometimessaybadthingstootherpeopleonline.Thisiscyberbullying(网络欺凌).Ifyoufindyourselfinhotwater,don'tansweranybadmessages.Instead,turntoyourparents,teachersorothertrustedadultsforhelp.(5)______!

根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。(有一项为多余选项)

A.Bepassword(密码)smart

B.Wecangetintouchwithanyonewithjustoneclick

C.Wordssometimeshurtpeopleandyoucanmakeenemies

D.Manypeopleenjoyshoppingonline

E.Sometimesyoumayhavetopostthisinformation

F.Youdon'thavetofaceyourproblemsalone1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。6.—Whatmakesyoulikepaintingsomuch?

—Ithelpsmegetovermy______offailureandjusttrytohavefun.()A.habit B.fear C.risk7.—Howwasyourtrip,Ella?

—Great!IwenttoEgyptandsawtheNileRiver.Itis______long.()A.6,671kilometers' B.6,671-kilometer

C.6,671kilometers 8.—Whydowewearschooluniformsonschooldays?

—Ithelpskeeporder.We______takeprideinourschoolandourappearance.()A.should B.might C.need9.—DidJackwatchthestreetdanceperformanceyesterday?

—Yes,Isawhimstandthereandlook______atthebreakdancersforalmostanhour.()A.direct B.directly C.direction10.—I'mtryingtodecidewhichclubtojoinnextterm.

—Whynotconsider______thebasketballclub?Ithasgreatcoachesandregular(定期的)matches.()A.joining B.tojoin C.join11.Singaporeisagreatplaceforfoodlovers.______it'sJapanesefood,Koreanfood______Westernfood,youcanfindandenjoythemall.()A.Neither;nor B.Either;or C.Whether;or12.—Ioftenhavepizzaorhamburgerseverymorning.It'seasyanddelicious.

—Theyoftenhavelotsofsalt,fatandsugar.Thatmakesus______weight.()A.

getoff B.puton C.takedown13.InFrance,it'sbestnottoaskpeoplepersonalquestions______youknowthemverywell.()A.unless B.because C.after14.—Wasn'tthesnowstormlastweekendterrible,Susan?

—Yes.I______onthetrainthen.Theridetookfivehourslonger!()A.travelled B.wastravelling C.

havetravelled15.—Didyouhearwhatthecoachsaidafterthematch?

—Yes,heasked______()A.

whydidwelosefocusinthefinalround

B.

whenwewillhavethenexttraining

C.

howwecouldimproveourteamwork三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。

Sometimes,wemightfeelconfused(困惑的)aswegrowup.Howcanwebeourtrueselves?IthinkDemian(《德米安》)cansurelyhelpusfindtheanswer.

Demianisaspiritual(精神的)

(16)

writtenbyGermanwriterHermannHesse.IttalksaboutaboynamedSinclairandhishardjourneytodiscover

(17)

hereallyis.WiththehelpofhiswisefriendDemian,Sinclair

(18)

learnsmoreabouthimselfandtheworldaroundhim.Alongtheway,Sinclairfacesdifficultquestionsandrealizesthatlifeisn'talwayssimple.

Thestoryisdeepand

(19)

.Ittalksabouthowwecangrowbylearningmoreaboutourselves.Hessewritesaboutproblemsthat

(20)

oftenface,likeunderstandingthattheworldisnotjustgood

(21)

bad.Heshowshowthisunderstandingcanhelpusgrowinsteadofmakingusfeelhopeless.Hessealsoshareshisideasinacreativeway.HeshowshowSinclairgrowsinthreesteps,witheachonebecomingdeeperandmoremeaningful.Healsouses

(22)

bysayingthat"Thebirdfightsitswayoutoftheegg.Theeggistheworld.Hewhowouldbebornmustfirst

(23)

aworld."

(24)

makesmethinkabouttheworldwelivein.Itisverypoetic(有诗意的).

Intheend,Demianismorethanjustastory.Ithelpsuslearnhowtodealwiththechallengesoflifeand

(25)

whowetrulyare.Itencouragesustofindourwayandfacewhatevercomesnext.Inthisway,it'slikeaguidebookforlife.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。16.A.joke B.play C.story17.A.who B.what C.how18.A.hardly B.suddenly C.gradually19.A.boring B.creative C.common20.A.teenagers B.parents C.teachers21.A.and B.but C.or22.A.symbols B.facts C.marks23.A.build B.develop C.break24.A.These B.This C.One25.A.bringout B.findout C.cutout四、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共10分。A

Children'sbooksmakethetopicofstayinghealthylotsoffun!Thesebookswillintroduceyourchildrentosomeimportanttopicsofhealth,includingeatingwell,beingactive,andgettingenoughsleep.

MeandMyAmazingBodybyJoanSweeneydoesagreatjobofintroducingchildrentotheworkingsofthehumanbodyandtheparteachplaysinlookingafteroureverydayhealth.

Price:$8.50Everyanimalbigandsmallrunsawayfrom

GorgonzolainMargie

Palatini'sGorgonzola:AVeryStinkysaurus.

(GorgonacizAVeryStinkryaur.

Butitisnotbecausehe'sbigandscary...it'sbecausehereallyneedstowash!

Price:$6.80TheBusyBodyBook:AKid'sGuidetoFitnessbyLizzyRockwellgivesreadersageneralideaofhowalloftheoutsideandinsidepartsofthebodyworktogethertogetusmoving-becausebodiesaremadeformoving!

Price:$9.60InIwillNeverNotEverEataTomatobyLaurenChild,CharliegetsLolatoeatsomefoodssheisn'tverysureabout,bygivingthemnewnames!Becareful-cloudfluff,orangetwiglets,andmoonsquirtersmightjustbeonthemenuatyourhousetonight!

Price:$4.90Booksareabletoeducate,whichmakesthemagoodtoolforhelpingchildrendevelophealthyhabits.Spend$29andyou'llgetfreeshipping(递送)!Enjoy!

根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。26.Whichbookismainlyabouthowourbodypartsworktogethertohelpusmove?______A.MeandMyAmazingBody

B.TheBusyBodyBook:AKid'sGuidetoFitness

C.Gorgonzola:AVeryStinkysaurus27.Whosebookisabouttheimportanceofkeepingclean?______A.JoanSweeney's. B.MargiePalatini's.

C.LaurenChild's. 28.TomwantstobuyMeandMyAmazingBodyandTheBusyBodyBook.Howmuchmoremoneydoesheneedtospendtogetfreeshipping?______A.$10.90. B.$11.90. C.$12.90.29.InthebookIWillNeverNotEverEataTomato,whatdoesCharliedotohelpLolaeatfoodssheisnotsureabout?______A.Hecooksthefoodinadifferentway.

B.Hegivesthefoodfunnynewnames.

C.Hetellsherthateatingmakesherstrong.30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?______A.Youcangetfreeshippingifyoubuyanytwobooks.

B.Gorgonzola:AVeryStinkysaurusisaboutadinosaurthatisbigandscary.

C.IWillNeverNotEverEataTomatoisthecheapestbookamongthefour.B

HaveyoueverbeentotheDeadSea-oneofthemostfamousnaturalwondersintheworld?HaveyoueverconsideredwhyitiscalledtheDeadSea?Doesitholdlife?Canpeopleswimthere?Withallthesequestionsinyourmind,let'sknowsomethingaboutit!

TheDeadSeaisactuallyalakeintheMiddleEast.Atabout430metersbelowsealevel,it'sthelowestpointonEarth.It'sabout380metersdeepatitsdeepest.Thelakeliesinthemiddleofahot,drydesert.

Sinceitisinahotdesert,waterevaporatesfasterthanthelakeisrefilled.Theareaislowerthanallthelandaround,sothewatercanneverflow(流淌)backanditcanonlyevaporate.That'swhathappens-watercontinuallyevaporates.Asthewaterevaporates,itleavesbehindthesaltandminerals(矿物质).ThewaterintheDeadSeaisalmostseventotentimessaltierthanoceanwater!

TheDeadSeaissosaltythatalmostnothingcanlivethere.Anyfishorfreshwateranimalthatgetswashedintothelakediesalmostatonce.Andtheshoresarecoveredinthicksaltcrystals(盐晶体),soanimalscan'tevenlivenearthelakeeither.That'swhyit'scalledtheDeadSea.

Sinceitissosalty,whydopeoplegotheretocoverthemselvesfromheadtotoewithitsmud(泥)?Actually,thosemineralsaregoodfortheirskin.ThoughthewaterintheDeadSeaissosalty,itistotallysafeforpeople.Peoplecanevengoswimmingthereiftheywant.Butit'sprettyhardtoswimbecauseallthatsaltmakesitmucheasiertofloat(漂浮)!It'sreallyunbelievable.

Wanttoknowmoreaboutit!Justexploreityourself!

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。31.Whydoesthewriterusefourquestionsatthebeginning?______A.Toexpressworriesaboutfreshwateranimals.

B.ToleadintothetopicoftheDeadSea.

C.TointroducethepopularityoftheDeadSea.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"evaporates"inparagraph3mostprobablymean?______A.Turnsintogas(气体). B.Becomesice.

C.Blowsaway. 33.WhydopeoplecoverthemselveswiththemudfromtheDeadSea?______A.Becausetheywanttomaketheirskinwhiter.

B.Becausetheywanttokeepwarm.

C.Becausethemudisgoodfortheirskin.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inparagraph5referto?______A.TheDeadSea. B.Thesaltwater. C.Thesalt.35.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?______A.ToshowushowtoswimintheDeadSea.

B.ToaskpeopletoprotecttheDeadSea.

C.TotelluswhattheDeadSeaislike.五、阅读判断:本大题共5小题,共5分。

Forthepastweek,KenandIhavebeenvisitinglocalparksandschoolgrounds.Ashisfather,I'vewatchedKenwalkaroundtheareawithhistrusty(可靠的)trashpickerandgloves,pickingupwhateverlittercaughthiseyes,rainorshine.

Thisallstartedafterwevisitedabeach.Kensaidhefeltbadfortheearth.Thenextday,hewokeupandaskedtogobacktothebeach.WhatsurprisedmewasthatKensaidhewantedtocleanit.Wecompromised(折中)andwenttoaparkinstead.Thatday,Kenalsocleanedthestreetsonthewaytoandfromthepark.

WhenIaskedKen,"Whatdoyouwanttodotomorrow?"hereplied,"Canwegotoadifferentpark?"Icouldn'trefusehim.Isaid,"Well,wecouldcleantheschools,"andthat'swhatwedid.He'sreallyseriousabouthiscleaningjobandIamnotgoingtodiscouragehim.

Injustoneweek,Kenhascleanedeverypark,schoolandpublicspacewecouldgettoinourcommunity.Evenwhenwewentforasimpleafternoonwalk,Kentookabucket(桶)withhim,cleaningthestreetsaswewent.Itseemsthatcleaninghasbecomesecondnaturetohimandseeinglittermakeshimdoit.

Whenhesaidhewantedtodothiseverydayoverthesummer,wedidn'trealizehowserioushewas.Buthe'sstuckwithit,andmywifeandIaresoproudofhimeventhoughhe'sjustdoingsomethingassimpleaspickinguptrash.Itamazesmethatat6-and-a-halfyearsold,hemadethedecisiontoachievesomething,allonhisown.

根据短文内容判断正、误。(注意:正确"A",错误"B")36.Ken'sfatheragreedtocleanthebeachassoonasKenaskedhimto.______37.Kenhasformedahabitofpickinguplitter,sohedoesn'tneedreminding.______38.Thefatherwassurprisedbecausehedidn'tthinka6-year-oldcouldkeepdoingsuchhardwork.______39.Thestoryshowsthatsmallactionscanhelpchildrenbuildlong-lastinggoodhabits.______40.Ken'sfatherhopesthisstorycanmakemoreparentsasktheirkidstocleanthecommunity.______六、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。41.

PeoplecelebrateChina'sNationalTreePlantingDayonMarch12everyyear.ButdoyouknowthatthetraditionofplantingtreesstartedalongtimeagoinChina?ItrainedalotaroundtheQingmingFestival.Peopleplantedtreesaroundthistimebecausetreescouldgrowbetterwithenoughrain.

AncientChineseplantedmanykindsoftreeslikemulberrytrees(桑树)andfruittrees.Farmersneededmulberryleavestofeedsilkworms.Theymadeclotheswithsilk,soldthemtothewestoftheworldandbroughtbackwhattheyneededtoliveon.ZhugeLiang,afamoustree-plantinglover,planted800mulberrytreesandleftthemtohischildrenafterhediedtosupporttheirlives.

DongFeng,afamousdoctorintheThreeKingdoms,savedmanypeople'slives.Hedidn'taskthemformoney.Whatheonlyaskedforwastoplantapricottrees(杏树)onahill.Astimewentby,aforestofapricottreesgrewonthehill,whichledtothephrase"thewarmthinanapricotforest"tohonorgooddoctors.

Therearemanyotherinterestingstoriesaboutplantingtrees.WhentheNationalTreePlantingDaycomesnextyear,willyouplantatreewithyourwishonit?

根据短文内容完成下列句子,每空一词(1)▶(1)China'sNationalTreePlantingDayis______onthetwelfthof______everyyear.(2)▶(2)PeoplehaveplantedtreesaroundQingming______ancienttimesbecause______isplentyofrainduringthisperiod.(3)▶(3)MulberrytreeshelpedpeopleinancientChinawithbothfamilylifeand______;evenZhugeLiangplantedthemto______hischildren'slives.(4)▶(4)TheThreeKingdomsdoctorDongFengaskedpatientstoplantapricottrees______ofpaying,whichiswhywepraisegooddoctorswith"the______inanapricotforest".(5)▶(5)______theseinterestingstoriesliesthetruemeaningofplantingtrees,whichencouragesustoplanttreeswithour______onthemnextyear.七、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共5分。42.

Everfeltlikeyouwalktoschoolortheparkisabitboring?Whatifyoucouldturnitintoa"treasurehunt(寻宝)"?That'swhatmanypeoplearedoingwiththelatesttrend(潮流):thecolorwalk!Theideaissimple:Youpickonecolor,goforawalkandfindasmanythingsinthatcoloraspossible.

Ifirststartedthislastyear.Somecolors,likegreen,areeasy.Youcanfinditintrafficlights,grassandotherthings.Othercolors,likegold,arehardtofind.ButIhaveenjoyedeverycolorwalkI'vetried.Whenyoulookforacolor,youstarttonoticethingsyouwouldn'tnormallyhavepaidattentionto.

Recently,IlookedforthecolorbluewhileonawalkintheBeijingOlympicForestPark.Ifoundmyselfreallytakingthetimetolookatthings,likethedecorations(装饰)ontrees,thedetailsonsignsandeventhecolorofpeople'sclothesastheywalkedby.Intheend,IwasamazedbyhowmanybluethingsIcouldfind.Arealsenseofsatisfactioncameoverme.

XuGaoyang,atherapist(治疗师)fromBeijing,saidthatcolorwalkfixesyourattentiononsomethingoutsideandsetsupasmallmanageablegoal.Thiskeepsyoupresentinthemoment,makingyoufeelcalmandrelaxed.

Nexttimeyougoforawalk,givethecolorwalkatry.You'llrealizehowcolorfulourworldtrulyis.

根据短文内容回答问题(1)Whataremanypeopledoingwiththelatesttrend?

______.(2)Whatcolorsdidthewritertrytofindduringhis"colorwalks"?

______.(3)WhydidthewriterfeelamazedintheBeijingOlympicForestPark?

______.(4)Doesacolorwalkfixyourattentiononsomethinginsideorsomethingoutside?

______.(5)Ifyoutryacolorwalk,whichcolorwillyouchoose?(不超过10个词)

______.八、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共5分。43.阅读短文,用方框中所给词填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词)

minutestowardsslowlyonesomething

ifunforgettablehittingbestmatterOnedayinmyP.E.class,myteacherannounced(宜布)thatwe'dplaysoftballoutside.Aswemadeourwayouttothefield,mystomach(1)______turnedintoagiantknot(结)offear.

Softballisjustnotmygame.I'musuallysoftball's(2)______target(目标)—thatballlovesmyhead!Itdoesn't(3)______whereIamstanding.Theballjustseemstofindme.

Myteammateshandedmeagloveandputmewayoutinleftfield.Ididn'tsayanything.Ijuststartedtocountthe(4)______.Iwantedtoknow(5)______theclasswouldendsoon.

Nothinghappenedinthefirstthreeinnings(局).Well,thingshappened,butnotinmylittlepartofthesoftballfield.Istarteddaydreaming.ThenIheardthesoundofaballspeeding(6)______meintheair.Iputupmyglovetostoptheball(7)______myhead,andan(8)______thinghappened.Icaughttheballinmyglove!Inotonlycaughttheballbutalsohelpedmyteamwin.

Iwasaherotomyclassmatesfortherestoftheday.AndIlearned(9)______.Imaynotalwaysseetheflyingballsthatcomemyway,butIcanalwaystakeachanceandtrytocatch(10)______.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

九、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。44.

PoetLiBaioncewrotethatifoncetogetherwiththewindtheroc(大鹏鸟)couldrise,hewouldflyninetythousandmilesuptotheskies.Ialsotriedtobearoc:Itriedparachuting(跳伞)

(1)

thefirsttime!

(2)

(honest),Ifeltalittlebitnervous.Thankfully,thecoachtoldmeeverythingaboutparachutingstepbystep.Thenwegotonthehelicopter(直升机).Ittookoffandclimbedto3,000meters.Assoonasthecabindoor(舱门)opened,Iwashitbythewindlikeatruck.

I

(3)

(regret)mydecisionatonceandwantedtobackout."Coach,Iamnotreadyyet.MaybeI'lltrynexttime."Butheencouragedme,saying,"Yiyi,beingreadyisnotafeeling—it's

(4)

action.Youcandothis."

Itookadeepbreathandcalmeddown.Isaidto

(5)

(I)inalowvoice,"Bebrave!Takingactionishalfwaytoyour

(6)

(succeed)!"

"Three,two,one!"Afterthecountdown,thecoachju

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