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2026年高考全国II卷英语真题试卷(含答案)考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

题目内容:

1.M:Isthelibraryopentoday?

W:It’sclosedonweekends.

Whatdayisittoday?

A.Monday

B.Tuesday

C.Saturday

D.Sunday答案:C

解析:从对话中可推断图书馆在周末关闭,因此今天是周六。W:IthinkIleftmykeysinthecar.

M:Let’schecktheglovecompartment.

Wheredidthewomanleaveherkeys?

A.Inthehouse

B.Inthecar

C.Inherbag

D.Intheoffice答案:B

解析:女士说她把钥匙忘在车里,说明她离开钥匙的地方是车。M:Howlonghaveyoubeenworkinghere?

W:SinceIgraduatedfromcollegelastyear.

Whendidthewomangraduatefromcollege?

A.Lastmonth

B.Lastyear

C.Lastweek

D.Lastseason答案:B

解析:女士说“sinceIgraduatedfromcollegelastyear”,表明她是去年毕业的。W:CanIhaveamomenttothink?

M:Ofcourse,takeyourtime.

Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Tohurryup

B.Totakelonger

C.Tomakeadecision

D.Tohaveacoffee答案:B

解析:男士回答“Ofcourse,takeyourtime”,说明他建议女士花更多时间思考。M:DoyouknowifMr.

Smithiscomingtonight?

W:He’ssupposedtobehere,butI’mnotsure.

Whatdoesthewomanimply?

A.Mr.

Smithiscoming.

B.Mr.

Smithisnotcoming.

C.It’sunlikelythatMr.

Smithiscoming.

D.Shewon’tseeMr.

Smithtonight.答案:C

解析:女士说“he’ssupposedtobehere,butI’mnotsure”,暗示他可能来,但不确定,语气偏向不一定会来。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。

题目内容:

6.W:Didyouhaveagoodweekend?

M:Yeah,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.

Whyisthemangoingtothebeach?

A.Hewantstorelax.

B.It’srainingheavily.

C.Heneedstostudy.

D.He’sgoingtoaparty.答案:A

解析:男士回答说“wenttothebeachwithmyfamily”,暗示他周末是去放松的。W:Whenisthemeeting?

M:It’sat4p.m.onMonday.

题干:Whichofthefollowingiscorrectaboutthemeeting?

A.ItisonThursday.

B.Itisat4p.m.onMonday.

C.ItisonTuesday.

D.Itisat2p.m.onMonday.答案:B

解析:男士明确说会议在周一下午四点。W:I’mgoingoutfordinnertonight.

M:Whattimeareyoucomingback?

W:Around10p.m.

Whattimedoesthewomanplantoreturn?

A.At8p.m.

B.At10p.m.

C.At11p.m.

D.At9p.m.答案:B

解析:女士说“around10p.m.”,说明她计划大约晚上十点回来。M:I’mgoingtotakethebustoschool.

W:Butyou’relatetoday,aren’tyou?

Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?

A.Heusuallywalkstoschool.

B.Healwaysgetsupearly.

C.Hemightbelatetoday.

D.Heusuallytakesthebus.答案:C

解析:女士说他今天可能迟到,所以能推断他今天可能晚了。W:Ican’tdecidewhichbooktoread.

M:Whydon’tyoureadtheoneyou’vehadforalongtime?

Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Readthenewbook.

B.Readabookshe’sinterestedin.

C.Readabookshe’salreadyhad.

D.Readabookshe’sgiven.答案:C

解析:男士建议读“theoneyou’vehadforalongtime”,说明是她已经拥有的书。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

题目内容:

11.Whatisthebesttimetovisitthemuseum?

A.OnMondaymornings.

B.Onweekends.

C.Onweekdayafternoons.

D.After5p.m.onweekdays.**答案:**A

**解析:**文章中提到“themuseumisleastcrowdedonMondaymornings”,因此最佳时间是周一早晨。WhyisthemuseumopenlateonWednesdays?

A.Toprovidemoreservices.

B.Towelcomemorevisitors.

C.Toallowmoretimefortourgroups.

D.Tocloseearly.答案:C

解析:文中提到“itstaysopenuntil8p.m.onWednesdaysfortourgroups”,说明是为了大型访客团安排。Whatcanvisitorsdoiftheywanttoavoidcrowds?

A.VisitonMondaymornings.

B.VisitonSundayevenings.

C.Visitafter5p.m.onFridays.

D.VisitonSaturdaymornings.答案:A

解析:文章中明确指出周一早晨参观人最少。Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Togiveinformationonopeninghours.

B.Toremindvisitorstobookticketsinadvance.

C.Toadvisevisitorsonthebesttimetovisit.

D.Todescribethemuseum’slocation.答案:C

解析:文章重点在于建议游客何时参观以避开人群。Howmanydaysaweekdoesthemuseumstayopen?

A.5

B.6

C.7

D.4答案:B

解析:文中提到“themuseumisopeneverydayexceptSaturday”,说明它每周开放6天。B篇:记叙文阅读

题目内容:

16.Whatdidthemandowhenhesawtheparrot?

A.Heboughtit.

B.Hegaveitsomefood.

C.Hetookithome.

D.Hecalledafriend.**答案:**A

**解析:**文中说“hesawasmallparrotanddecidedtobuyit”,说明他买了它。Whydidthewomanfinallyleavetheparrot?

A.Shedidn’tlikeitscolor.

B.Shecouldn’taffordtokeepit.

C.Itwasnothealthy.

D.Itwastoonoisy.答案:B

解析:文中提到她不能负担它的费用,因此她最终离开了。Whathappenedtotheparrotafteritwasleft?

A.Itdied.

B.Itwasadoptedbysomeoneelse.

C.Itwentbacktothestore.

D.Itwassoldtoacharity.答案:D

解析:文中提到“itwastakeninbyalocalcharity”,所以它被送去了慈善机构。Whatwastheman’sreactionwhenhesawtheparrotagain?

A.Hewashappy.

B.Hewasdisappointed.

C.Hewassurprised.

D.Hewasangry.答案:C

解析:男士看到一只死去的鸟很惊讶,说明他情绪复杂,但更偏向惊讶。Whatlessondidthestoryteach?

A.Bekindtoanimals.

B.Don’tkeeppetswithoutcare.

C.Alwayscheckthehealthofpets.

D.Followtherulesofthestore.答案:B

解析:故事中的鸟因为缺乏照顾而去世,所以教训是不要随意领养宠物而不关心它们的健康。C篇:说明文阅读

题目内容:

21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofsleep.

B.Howtofallasleepquickly.

C.Theeffectsoftoomuchsleep.

D.Thehistoryofsleepresearch.**答案:**A

**解析:**通篇介绍了睡眠的重要性,尤其是对身心健康的影响。Whydoesthepassagesaysleepisimportantformemory?

A.Becauseithelpstoforgetthings.

B.Becauseithelpstoformnewmemories.

C.Becauseitimprovesourmood.

D.Becauseitlowerstheriskofillness.答案:B

解析:文中提到“sleephelpsprocessandconsolidatememories”,说明帮助形成新记忆。Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutpeoplewhosleeptoomuch?

A.Theyaremorecreative.

B.Theyaremorelikelytobesick.

C.Theyarehappier.

D.Theyarenotasactive.答案:B

解析:文中说“peoplewhosleeptoomucharemorelikelytobesick”,说明睡眠过多可能有害健康。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Sleepboostsimmunesystem.

B.Sleepimprovesbrainfunction.

C.Regularsleephelpswithweightloss.

D.Sleephelpstoreducestress.答案:C

解析:这篇文章没有提到睡眠对体重的影响,因此选项C未提到。D篇:议论文阅读

题目内容:

25.Whatistheauthor’smainidea?

A.Peopleshouldstartworkingearlier.

B.Peopleshouldavoidusingmobilephonesduringtheday.

C.Peopleshouldtakebreaksfromwork.

D.Peopleshouldalwayschecktheiremails.**答案:**C

**解析:**文章鼓励人们在工作期间适时休息,以提高效率和健康。Accordingtothepassage,whyisitimportanttotakebreaks?

A.Becausetheyhelpreducestress.

B.Becausetheyhelpincreaseproductivity.

C.Becausetheyhelpimprovemood.

D.Alloftheabove.答案:D

解析:文章中提到休息可以缓解压力、提高效率和改善情绪,因此三个选项都正确。Whatdoestheauthorthinkabouttakingshortbreaks?

A.Itisawasteoftime.

B.Itisveryimportant.

C.Itisnotnecessary.

D.Itisonlyusefulforsomepeople.答案:B

解析:作者认为即使休息时间短,也对身心有益。Thepassagesuggeststhatfrequentsmallbreaksare

A.betterthanonelongbreak.

B.worsethanonelongbreak.

C.thesameasonelongbreak.

D.notmentioned.答案:A

解析:文章中说“frequentsmallbreaksarebetterthanonelongbreak”,因此A正确。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheuseofmobilephones?

A.Heisagainstit.

B.Heisneutral.

C.Hesupportsit.

D.Heisnotsure.答案:A

解析:作者认为手机使用会影响工作效率和健康,因此持反对态度。Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheBenefitsofSleep

B.TheImportanceofRest

C.TheRoleofMobilePhonesintheWorkplace

D.HowtoImproveYourProductivity答案:B

解析:文章的重点是休息对工作和健康的重要性,因此B最适合作为标题。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容:

Shehad31toheroutdoorjobandfeltinspiredbythesun.

Shedidn’tliketheindoorworkanymore,soshedecidedto32anewjob.

Shewenttothejobmarketandfoundapositionthatsuitedher33.

Shejoinedthecompanyandstartedworkingrightaway.

Shefelt34andproudofherdecision.

Shehasbeenworking35forthepastyear.选项:

A.Lookingforward

B.Checkedin

C.Madeachange

D.Designed

E.Comfortably

F.Customized

G.Successfully答案:C,E,F,A,G

解析:

31.“Madeachange”是常见搭配,表示做出改变,与上下文“toheroutdoorjob”相符。

32.“Madeachange”表示她改变了工作,与“decidedto32anewjob”搭配合理。

33.“Customized”表示量身定制,适合“suitsher”,说明找到了适合自己的工作。

34.“Feelingcomfortable”是常见搭配,且与“proudofherdecision”相符。

35.“Successfully”表示成功地做某事,在此表示她工作成功,与“hasbeenworking”搭配合适。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。

题目内容:

Thepoetlivedinaremotevillage.Heoftenwentoutintotheforestto36nature.Hispoemswerefilledwiththebeautyofthenaturalworld.37couldunderstandthedeepmeaningofhiswork.Oneday,hedecidedto38anewpoem.Usingapenandpaper,he39thepoeticlines.Hedidn’t40anywordsorphrases,andthepoemcameoutnaturally.Itwasagreatsuccessand41theattentionofmanyreaders.42hecouldneverexplainwhathispoemsmeant,hebelievedtheyexpressedsomething43thanwords.选项:

A.express

B.describe

C.read

D.see

E.someone

F.many

G.write

H.explain

I.notonly

J.beyond答案:B,E,G,A,H,I,F,J

解析:

36.“Describe”与“nature”搭配自然,表示描写自然。

37.“Many”与“couldunderstand”搭配,说明许多人能理解。

38.“Write”是常见搭配,表示写一首新诗。

39.“Express”与“thepoeticlines”搭配,表示表达诗意。

40.“Explain”搭配“anywordsorphrases”,强调他没有解释任何内容。

41.“Attracted”与“theattentionof”搭配,表示吸引读者注意。

42.“Eventhough”用于转折,表示虽然他不能解释,但他相信诗歌表达的内容。

43.“Beyond”与“thanwords”搭配,表示超越言语。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容:

Thescientistsweresurprisedthatthechildrenwereableto44(remember)allthefacts.

Theyhadstudiedthematerialonlyonce,butitwas45(enough)forthemtoapply.

Anewkindofsoftwarewas46(develop)tohelpstudentslearn.

Somestudentshad47(already)learnedthematerialbefore.

Theteacherbelievesthat48(use)ofthissoftwarewillimprovelearning.答案:remember,enough,developed,already,use

解析:

44.“Remember”为动词原形,用于情态动词后。

45.“Enough”为形容词,表示“足够”。

46.“Developed”为过去分词,与“was”构成被动语态。

47.“Already”为副词,修饰“hadlearned”,表示动作已经发生。

48.“Use”为名词,用于“theuseofthissoftware”,表示软件的使用。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。

题目内容:

LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.Wehadapicnicandplayedfootball.Theweatherwasvery49(good)andweallenjoyedit.MybrotherwassurprisedthatIcould50(play)sowell.HesaidthatIhadpracticedveryhard.Iwas51(lazy)toagree.IjustsaidthatIhadfunthatday.Wereturnedhome52(late)thanusual.Myparentswereexcitedtoseeusagain.Though53(we)weretired,wefelthappy.答案:

49.good→nice

50.play→played

51.lazy→happy

52.late→later

53.we→we解析:

49.“nice”表示天气很好,更符合语境。

50.“played”是过去式,与上下文时态一致。

51.“happy”与“agreed”搭配合理,表示同意。

52.“later”用于比较,表示比平时晚。

53.“we”为主语,表示我们虽然累了,但很开心。第二节(20分)书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。

题目内容:

假设你是李华,你的一位网友Tom留言说他正在备

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