2026年高考全国二卷英语真题试卷(新课标卷)(+答案)

2026年高考全国二卷英语真题试卷(新课标卷)(+答案)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Gotothelibrary

B.Meethisfriend

C.Attendalecture

D.Visitamuseum

题目内容：

M:Ineedtocheckthelibraryforsomeresearchmaterial.

W:Oh,youshouldgonow.Thelibraryclosesat5:00.

Question:Whatisthemangoingtodo?答案：A

解析：对话中提到“checkthelibraryforsomeresearchmaterial”说明男士打算去图书馆查阅资料，故选A。Whenwillthemeetingbeheld?

A.Tomorrowat9a.m.

B.Tomorrowat10a.m.

C.Todayat9a.m.

D.Todayat10a.m.

题目内容：

W:Themeetingisscheduledfortomorrowat10a.m.

M:What’sthetopic?

W:It’saboutthenewproject.答案：B

解析：根据对话中“tomorrowat10a.m.”可知会议将定于明早10点，故选B。Whyisthewomanupset?

A.Hercarbrokedown.

B.Shemissedthebus.

C.Shewascaughtintherain.

D.Shehadafightwithherfriend.

题目内容：

M:Youlookworried.

W:Imissedthebus.Ihavetowalkallthewaytoworknow.答案：B

解析：对话中女士说“Imissedthebus”，由此可知她因为错过公交车而难过，故选B。Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Heistired.

B.Heisunsure.

C.Heisexcited.

D.Heisangry.

题目内容：

M:Idon’tknowifthisistherightway.答案：B

解析：选项B表示不确定，与“Idon’tknowif…”一致，故选B。What’stheweatherlikeoutside?

A.Sunny

B.Rainy

C.Windy

D.Snowy

题目内容：

W:ShouldItakeanumbrella?

M:Yes,itisgoingtorain.答案：B

解析：对话中男士明确表示“itisgoingtorain”，说明天气是下雨的，故选B。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

1.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Astudent’sholidayplan

B.Ajobinterviewprocess

C.Atravelrecommendation

D.Aschoolprojectdiscussion

题目内容：

M:Haveyoudecidedonyoursummervacation?

W:I’mthinkingaboutgoingtothebeach.

M:That’sagoodidea.Theweatherisniceandit’sagoodplacetorelax.

W:IhopeIcangetagoodspot.

M:You’llenjoyitforsure.答案：C

解析：对话主要讨论的是假期去海边旅游，符合选项C“travelrecommendation”的主旨。Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Studyharder.

B.Practicemore.

C.Takeabreak.

D.Sleepmore.

题目内容：

W:Youseemverystressed.

M:Ihavealotofassignments.

W:Maybeyoushouldtakeabreakandrelax.答案：C

解析：女士建议男士休息一下，减轻压力，所以正确答案是C。Whereisthemanfrom?

A.China

B.Japan

C.USA

D.Australia

题目内容：

W:Doyouliketea?

M:Yes,Iwasborninatea-drinkingcountry.

W:Oh,Isee.答案：A

解析：男士回答“Iwasborninatea-drinkingcountry”，显然指的是中国，故选A。Whatisthewomangoingtodothisweekend?

A.Goshopping

B.Gototheconcert

C.Attendaparty

D.Gohiking

题目内容：

M:Whatareyourplansthisweekend?

W:I’mgoingtoaconcertwithmyfriends.

M:Thatsoundsfun.答案：B

解析：对话中明确提到“goingtoaconcert”，故答案为B。Howlongwillthewomanstayinthecity?

A.Oneday

B.Twodays

C.Threedays

D.Fourdays

题目内容：

M:Areyoustayinginthecityforalongtime?

W:Justtwodays.I’llbebackhomeonMonday.答案：B

解析：女士说“justtwodays”，说明她只在城里停留两天，故选B。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容：

DearMr.

Smith,

I’mwritingtoinformyouthatIwillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingonFridayat3p.m.Ihaveanimportantfamilymattertoattendto.Iapologizeforanyinconveniencecaused.

PleaseletmeknowifthereisanythingIcandotomakeupformyabsence.

Yourssincerely,

LiHuaWhatisthepurposeoftheletter?

A.Toconfirmameeting

B.Tocancelameeting

C.Toapplyforajob

D.Torequesthelp答案：B

解析：信中提到“Iwillnotbeabletoattendthemeeting”，说明是取消会议，故选B。WhyisLiHuaunabletoattendthemeeting?

A.Heissick

B.Hehasafamilymatter

C.Hehastowork

D.Heisgoingonatrip答案：B

解析：信中提到“Ihaveanimportantfamilymattertoattendto”，即家庭事务，因此选B。Whatdoesthewriterrequest?

A.Arefund

B.Anapology

C.Asubstitute

D.Re-scheduling答案：D

解析：句子“PleaseletmeknowifthereisanythingIcandotomakeupformyabsence”表明他请求补救，可以理解为“重新安排时间”，故选D。B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容：

Onarainyafternoon,Ifoundalostwalletonthestreet.Insidewereafewhundreddollars,aphoto,andsomepersonaldocuments.Idecidedtotakeittothepolicestation.Afterafewhours,theownercametoclaimit.Hewasverygratefulandgavemeagift.Itwasasmallthing,butitmademefeelhappy.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellabout?

A.Asuccessfulbusinessdeal

B.Alostwalletanditsreturn

C.Adifficultexam

D.Aschooltrip答案：B

解析：全文围绕“捡到钱包并归还给失主”展开，因此选B。Whatdidthewalletcontain?

A.Onlymoney

B.Moneyandaphoto

C.Moneyanddocuments

D.Money,aphoto,anddocuments答案：D

解析：文中明确提到“afewhundreddollars,aphoto,andsomepersonaldocuments”，选项D涵盖所有内容。Howdidtheownerfeelaboutthewallet?

A.Sad

B.Hopeless

C.Grateful

D.Surprised答案：C

解析：文中“hewasverygrateful”说明失主很感激，因此选C。C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容：

Globalwarmingiscausingsealevelstorise.Thisisbecauseofthemeltingoficecapsandglaciers.Asaresult,manycoastalcitiesareatriskofflooding.Somecountrieshavealreadytakenstepstopreventthis,suchasbuildingseawalls.However,scientistswarnthateventhesemeasuresmaynotbeenough.Whatisthemaincauseofrisingsealevels?

A.Heavyrainfall

B.Earthquakes

C.Meltingicecaps

D.Stormsurges答案：C

解析：文中提到“meltingoficecapsandglaciers”是主要原因，故选C。Whataresomeeffectsofglobalwarmingaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thelossofforests

B.Theriseofsealevels

C.Thedecreaseofanimals

D.Theincreaseofrivers答案：B

解析：文中直接提到“risingsealevels”，说明这是主要影响之一，所以选B。Whatactionhavesomecountriestaken?

A.Toplanttrees

B.Tobuildseawalls

C.Tobuildnewbridges

D.Todevelopnewtechnology答案：B

解析：文中指出“somecountrieshavealreadytakenstepstopreventthis,suchasbuildingseawalls”，因此选项B正确。D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容：

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyisharmingourlives.Theyarguethatitcausesaddictionandreduceshumaninteraction.However,othersthinkthattechnologyisbeneficialbecauseitconnectspeopleacrosstheworld.Inmyopinion,technologycanbeusefulifusedwisely.Whatistheauthor’sopinionontechnology?

A.Hethinksit’sharmful

B.Hethinksit’suseful

C.Hethinksit’sneutral

D.Hethinksit’soverused答案：B

解析：文章最后一句“Inmyopinion,technologycanbeusefulifusedwisely”表明作者认为科技是有用的，前提是对它加以合理使用，所以选B。Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?

A.Thedisadvantagesoftechnology

B.Thebenefitsoftechnology

C.Thepositiveandnegativeaspectsoftechnology

D.Theimportanceoftechnology答案：C

解析：第二段首先提到有人认为科技有害，然后指出另一些人认为它有益，表明作者从正反两方面分析，因此选C。Whydoestheauthormentionthenegativeviewoftechnology?

A.Toproveitsusefulness

B.Tocompareitwithothertechnologies

C.Tocriticizethosepeople

D.Toprovideafullviewofthetopic答案：D

解析：作者提到反方观点是为了提供一个全面的视角，故选D。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容：

Theweatherinsummerisoftenveryhot.1,peoplemayfeeluncomfortable.2,youcankeepcoolbydrinkingplentyofwaterandstayingintheshade.3,it’simportanttoavoidlongperiodsofsunlightexposure.4,youshouldalsowearlight-coloredclothes.5,makesuretochecktheweatherforecastbeforegoingout.A.Asaresult

B.Inorderto

C.However

D.Therefore

E.Ontheotherhand

F.Moreover

G.FinallyA.Asaresult

B.Inorderto

C.However

D.Therefore

E.Ontheotherhand

F.Moreover

G.FinallyA.Asaresult

B.Inorderto

C.However

D.Therefore

E.Ontheotherhand

F.Moreover

G.FinallyA.Asaresult

B.Inorderto

C.However

D.Therefore

E.Ontheotherhand

F.Moreover

G.FinallyA.Asaresult

B.Inorderto

C.However

D.Therefore

E.Ontheotherhand

F.Moreover

G.Finally答案：1.A2.B3.F4.G5.E

解析：

1.A.“Asaresult”表示结果，与前半句“theweatherisoftenveryhot”形成因果关系，故选A。

2.B.“Inorderto”表示目的，符合后文“keepcool”这一目的，选B。

3.F.“Moreover”用于引出进一步建议，与前面的“drinkplentyofwater”构成递进关系，选F。

4.G.“Finally”用于引出最后建议，即“wearlight-coloredclothes”，选G。

5.E.“Ontheotherhand”表示另一个方面，引出查看预报这一步，选E。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

题目内容：

Theboywasveryshy.Heneverspokeinclass.Histeacher1himtojointhedebatingclub.Atfirst,hewas2,butaftersomeencouragement,he3it.Now,heisoneofthebestdebatersintheschool.Hisconfidencehas4greatly.A.encouraged

B.forced

C.suggested

D.invitedA.worried

B.nervous

C.sad

D.tiredA.joined

B.avoided

C.left

D.refusedA.increased

B.decreased

C.stayed

D.changed答案：1.C2.B3.A4.A

解析：

1.C.“suggested”表示建议，与“tojoin”搭配合理，构成“suggesttodo”，选C。

2.B.“nervous”表示紧张，与“neverspokeinclass”呼应，说明第一次被建议时感到紧张，选B。

3.A.“joined”表示加入，与“tojoin”呼应，且后文说“heisoneofthebestdebaters”，说明他最终加入了，故选A。

4.A.“increased”表示增加，与“Heisoneofthebestdebaters”和“confidence”一致，表明他的自信提升，选A。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容：

Thegovernmentisdoing______toreducepollution.Scientistssaythatpollutionhas______(increase)overtheyears.Manypeopleareworriedabouttheenvironment.Theywanttosee______(real)change.Ifwedon’ttakeactionnow,thesituationwillget______(bad)inthefuture.答案：

1.something

2.increased

3.real

4.worse解析：

1.“doingsomething”是固定搭配，表示做某事。

2.主语“pollution”是不可数名词，谓语用“hasincreased”。

3.“seerealchange”表示看到真正的变化，用形容词“real”作定语。

4.“getworse”表示变得更糟，是固定搭配，用比较级。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

题目内容：

IhaveasisternamedLily.Sheisbornin2004.Lastyear,shevisitChinaandIwentwithher.Westayedinahotelandtourmanyplaces.SheloveChinesefood,especiallydumplings.IfelthappybecauseIcouldsharetheexperiencewithher.答案：

IhaveasisternamedLily.Shewasbornin2004.Lastyear,shevisitedChinaandIwentwithher.Westayedinahotelandtouredmanyplaces.ShelovesChinesefood,especiallydumplings.IfelthappybecauseIcould