2026年高考天津卷英语资格考试试卷及答案

2026年高考天津卷英语资格考试试卷及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Buyabook

B.Makeareservation

C.Checkoutofthehotel

D.Askfordirections

题目内容

M:I’msorry,butthehotelisfullybookedfortheweekend.

W:Oh,that’saproblem.Doyouhaveanysuggestions?答案：B

解析：对话中提到酒店预订满，说明woman正在尝试预订房间，因此选B。Whenwillthemeetingstart?

A.At8:30

B.At9:00

C.At9:30

D.At10:00

题目内容

W:Themeetingisscheduledtobeginat9:00.

M:I’llbethereontime.答案：B

解析：对话中明确提到会议开始时间是9:00，因此正确选项为B。Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Callthedoctor

B.Takesomemedicine

C.Gotothehospital

D.Restforawhile

题目内容

W:Ifeelterrible.ShouldIgotothehospital?

M:No,justtakesomemedicineandrestforawhile.答案：D

解析：男的建议女的先吃药休息，而不是直接去医院，因此选D。Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inalibrary

B.Atarestaurant

C.Inaclassroom

D.Atamuseum

题目内容

M:Wouldyouliketoordersomething?

W:I’llhaveasalad,please.答案：B

解析：对话中提到点菜，说明是在餐厅，因此正确答案是B。Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthetrip?

A.Sheisexcited

B.Sheisbored

C.Sheisnervous

D.Sheistired

题目内容

W:I’veneverbeentoParisbefore.I’mreallylookingforwardtoit.答案：A

解析：句中“lookingforwardto”表明她对旅行充满期待，因此选A。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

1.What’sthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Astudentisaskingforhelpwithhomework

B.Ateacherisgivingadviceonstudymethods

C.Aparentistalkingaboutschoolrules

D.Astudentisdiscussingaweekendplan

题目内容

M:I’vebeenhavingtroublewithmyEnglishessay.

W:Maybeyoushouldreadmorearticles.

M:That’sagoodidea.IthinkIneedtopracticewritingmore.

W:Also,don’tforgettocheckyourgrammar.答案：B

解析：对话主要围绕学习方法建议展开，尤其是关于提高英语写作技巧，所以选B。Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Visithisfriend

B.Attendalecture

C.Gotothelibrary

D.Gotothecinema

题目内容

W:YouneedtoattendtheEnglishlecturetomorrow.

M:Whattimedoesitstart?

W:At9:30inthemorning.

M:Okay,I’llbethere.答案：B

解析：对话中明确提到明天要参加英语讲座，所以答案是B。Whyisthewomanlateforwork?

A.Becauseofthetrafficjam

B.Becausesheoverslept

C.Becauseofameeting

D.Becauseofherdog

题目内容

W:I’msosorryforbeinglate.Thedogwokemeupat7:00.

M:That’snotgood.Youshouldmakeahabitofwakingupontime.答案：D

解析：对话中指出女人是因为狗叫而晚起，所以选D。Whatisthewoman’sjob?

A.Anurse

B.Ateacher

C.Alawyer

D.Adoctor

题目内容

M:Howlonghaveyoubeenworkinghere?

W:I’vebeenateacherhereforfiveyears.答案：B

解析：对话中提到她是老师，所以选B。Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?

A.Theweather

B.Thebusroute

C.Thetrainschedule

D.Theshoppinglist

题目内容

M:Doyouknowwhenthetrainarrives?

W:Itarrivesat10:00,butthebusleavesat8:30.答案：C

解析：男的问题是关于火车到达时间，因此选C。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容

DearSir,

IamwritingtocomplainaboutthefaultywashingmachinethatIpurchasedfromyourstoreonMarch5th,2024.Itbrokedowntwoweeksago,andIhavenotreceivedareplacementorrepair.

Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldresolvethisissuewithinthenextweek.

Sincerely,

LindaWhatisthepurposeoftheletter?

A.Toreturnanitem

B.Tocomplainaboutaproduct

C.Torequestaservice

D.Tothankforthepurchase

答案：B

解析：信件中使用了“complainabout”“faultywashingmachine”等词汇，表明是投诉信，因此选B。Whendidthewashingmachinebreak?

A.March2nd

B.March5th

C.March19th

D.April5th

答案：C

解析：文中提到“twoweeksago”是指March5th后的第19天，因此选C。Whatisthewoman’sattitude?

A.Happy

B.Angry

C.Confused

D.Nervous

答案：B

解析：信中表达对产品问题的不满，所以态度是生气的，选B。B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容

Lastsummer,Iwentcampingwithmyfamily.Wesetoffearlyinthemorningandarrivedatthecampsitearoundnoon.Theweatherwasperfect,andwehadagreattime.

Wemadeafire,cookedourmeals,andtoldstoriesaroundthecampfire.Onenight,astormhit,andwehadtoshelterunderabigtree.Thoughitwasabituncomfortable,weallfeltsafe.

Intheend,weleftwithunforgettablememoriesandasenseofadventure.Whywasthewriteruncomfortable?

A.Theweatherwastoohot

B.Theyhadtosleepintents

C.Theywereinastorm

D.Thefoodwasnotgood

答案：C

解析：文中提到stormhit，说明是因天气变化而不适，因此选C。Whatdidthewriterdolastsummer?

A.Shewenttoapark

B.Shewentmountainclimbing

C.Shewentcamping

D.Shewenttoaconcert

答案：C

解析：文中明确提到“wentcamping”，因此选C。C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容

TheInternethasmadeinformationsharingeasierthaneverbefore.Peoplecanaccessnews,educationalcontent,andentertainmentonline.

However,therearealsosomedisadvantages.Oneofthemisthatitcanbedifficulttodistinguishbetweentrueandfalseinformation.Anotheristhenegativeimpactonsocialinteraction.

Therefore,usingtheInternetwiselyisimportant.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisuseful

B.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages

C.TheInternetcausesproblems

D.PeopleshouldnotusetheInternet

答案：B

解析：短文既提到优点，也提到缺点，因此选B。WhatisthedisadvantageoftheInternetaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itcanbedifficulttoaccess

B.Itcanbedifficulttodistinguishtrueandfalseinformation

C.Itisnotpopular

D.Itleadstoeconomicloss

答案：B

解析：文中明确提到了“difficulttodistinguishbetweentrueandfalseinformation”，所以选B。D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容

Somepeoplebelievethatsocialmediahasbroughtpeopleclosertogether.However,othersarguethatithasactuallycreatedmoredistance.

Thisisbecausesocialmediaencouragespeopletopresentonlythebestpartsoftheirlives.Asaresult,realrelationshipsareoftenignored.

Inmyopinion,itisimportanttousesocialmediainabalancedway.Whatistheauthor’sopinion?

A.Socialmediaisthebestwaytocommunicate

B.Socialmediacreatesmoredistance

C.Socialmediashouldbeusedwisely

D.Peopleshouldstopusingsocialmedia

答案：C

解析：作者提出“usesocialmediainabalancedway”，表明应适度使用，因此选C。Whydosomepeoplethinksocialmediabringspeoplecloser?

A.Becauseitallowspeopletotalkmore

B.Becauseithelpspeoplesharemore

C.Becauseitmakescommunicationfaster

D.Becauseitcanconnectpeople

答案：D

解析：文中提到“socialmediahasbroughtpeoplecloser”，说明它连接了人们，因此选D。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容

Theweatherwasveryhotyesterday.1.___Idecidedtogoforaswim.Igotmyswimsuitandwenttothebeach.2.___Thereweremanypeoplethere.3.___Iswamintheseaforalongtime.4.___AfterIcameback,Ifeltmuchbetter.5.___A.SoIwenttothebeach

B.WhenIarrived,thebeachwascrowded

C.Iwenttherewithmyfriends

D.Therefore,Ifeltrefreshed

E.Butthewaterwasnotwarm

F.ThenIsatdownandenjoyedthesunshine

G.However,Ididn’thaveanyfun答案：A、B、F、D、G

解析：

1.A.连接上下文，表示因果关系

2.B.描述到达时的情况

3.F.描述在海边的行为

4.D.表示结果，体现由游泳带来的好处

5.G.表示与前面的情况形成对比第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

题目内容

Itwasacoldwintermorning.IwaswalkingtoschoolwhenIsawanoldman摔倒ontheground.Hewaslyingthere,unabletomove.1.___Irantohimandhelpedhimup.2.___hewasnothurtbadly.Itookhimtothenearesthospital.Thedoctorsaidhewasokayandthankedmeformy3.___.WhenIleftthehospital,thesunwasshiningandIfeltveryhappy,becauseIhaddonesomething4.___.5.___theoldmansaidhewasverythankful.A.Suddenly

B.So

C.However

D.Therefore

答案：B

解析：承接上文，表示因果关系，因此选B。A.Although

B.But

C.So

D.However

答案：A

解析：表示让步，说明虽然帮助了他，但伤势不重，因此选A。A.kindness

B.helping

C.love

D.action

答案：A

解析：医生感谢的是“kindness”，表示善意，因此选A。A.important

B.necessary

C.useful

D.special

答案：D

解析：表达做了“somethingspecial”，强调意义非凡，因此选D。A.Later

B.Then

C.Finally

D.Next

答案：A

解析：表示之后发生的事情，所以用Later，因此选A。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容

Theboywasverytiredafterrunningallday.Hewantedto___(rest)butcouldn’tfindagoodplace.Hisparentswereworriedabouthim,sothey___(send)himtohisroom.Hefinally___(fall)asleepinthebed.答案：torest,sent,fell

解析：

1.想要休息，表示目的，用不定式torest

2.动词时态为一般过去时，所以send改为sent

3.fallasleep是固定搭配，且动作发生在过去，用过去式fell第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

题目内容

IgoestothesupermarketeverySaturday.Therearealotofthingstobuy.Usually,Ibuyvegetablesandfruits.Irarelybuymeat.Butlastweek,Iboughtachickenandsomeeggs.Inolongerlikemeat.答案：

IgotothesupermarketeverySaturday.Therearealotofthingstobuy.Usually,Ibuyvegetablesandfruits.Irarelybuymeat.Butlastwe