2026年高考英语全国一卷试卷题库附答案(新课标卷)

2026年高考英语全国一卷试卷题库附答案(新课标卷)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。M:Whattimedoesthelibrarycloseonweekends?

W:Itclosesat8:00p.m.

Whattimedoesthelibrarycloseonweekends?

A.7:00p.m.

B.7:30p.m.

C.8:00p.m.

D.8:30p.m.答案：C

解析：根据对话内容，图书馆周末关闭时间为8:00p.m.，故选择C。W:I’mgoingtothesupermarket.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?

M:I’dratherstayhomeandwatchTV.

Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hewantstogowithher.

B.Hedoesn’twanttogo.

C.Hewouldliketowatchamovie.

D.Heistired.答案：B

解析：根据语境，“I’dratherstayhome”表示他不想去，因此选B。M:HasPetereverbeentoParis?

W:Hehasbeentheretwice.

HowmanytimeshasPeterbeentoParis?

A.Once

B.Twice

C.Threetimes

D.Fourtimes答案：B

解析：直接引述回答“twice”表明他去过两次，故选B。W:Themeetingisscheduledfortomorrowat3:00p.m.

M:Canitstartearlier?

Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?

A.Whenthemeetingwillbeheld

B.Whetherthemeetingisnecessary

C.Ifthemeetingcanbemoved

D.Howlongthemeetingwilllast答案：C

解析：男士的提问是“Canitstartearlier?”，意为是否可以提前，故选C。M:Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

W:Iwentcampingwithmyfriends.

Whatdidthewomando?

A.Shesawamovie

B.Shewenthiking

C.Shewentcamping

D.Shevisitedherparents答案：C

解析：根据对话，妇女说“Iwentcampingwithmyfriends”，故选C。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。W:Whataretheadvantagesoftakingthetraininsteadoftheairplane?

M:It’smoreconvenientforshorttripsanddoesn’trequiregoingthroughsecurity.

Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthetrain?

A.Itisuncomfortable

B.Itismoreconvenient

C.Itisslower

D.Itismoreexpensive答案：B

解析：男士提到“moreconvenient”表明他认为火车更方便，故选B。M:IthinkIneedtoworkharder.

W:Don’tworry.You’realreadydoingbetterthanbefore.

Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Themanislazy

B.Thewomanisencouraginghim

C.Themanisproudofhimself

D.Thewomanisnotsatisfied答案：B

解析：女士的话语是鼓励性的，“You’realreadydoingbetter”表明她在支持他，故选B。M:Ican’tdecidewhichcoursetotake.

W:Whydon’tyoulookatthesyllabusfirst?

Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Totakeacourse

B.Tolookatthesyllabus

C.Toasktheteacher

D.Tofindafriend答案：B

解析：女士说“Whydon’tyoulookatthesyllabusfirst?”直指建议查看大纲，故选B。W:I’msorry,butIcan’tgotothepartytonight.

M:That’sfine.Iunderstand.

Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Heisangry

B.Heisdisappointed

C.Heisunderstanding

D.Heissurprised答案：C

解析：男士的回答“Iunderstand”表明他理解并接受，故选C。M:Whereisthenearestpostoffice?

W:It’stwoblocksawaydownthestreet.

Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Friends

C.Strangers

D.Familymembers答案：C

解析：男士询问地点，女士回答具体位置，表明两人不是熟人，故选C。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

PassageA

DearMr.

Smith,

Ihopethismessagefindsyouwell.IamwritingtoinformyouthatIwillbeunabletoattendthemeetingscheduledfortomorrowduetoafamilyemergency.Iunderstandthatthemeetingisimportant,butImusthandlethismatterimmediately.Couldwepossiblyreschedulethemeetingtoanothertimethatsuitsyou?IwillbeintouchassoonasIcan.

Bestregards,

Lily

题号11-13

11.WhyisLilyunabletoattendthemeeting?

A.Sheisbusywithwork

B.Shehasafamilyemergency

C.Shedoesn’twanttogo

D.Shehasameetingwithherfather答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“Iwillbeunabletoattendthemeetingduetoafamilyemergency”，故选B。WhatisLily’stoneintheletter?

A.Angry

B.Urgent

C.Formal

D.Humorous答案：C

解析：整封信语气正式，如“Ihopethismessagefindsyouwell”表明礼貌和尊重，故选C。WhatdoesLilyaskMr.

Smithtodo?

A.Attendanothermeeting

B.Reschedulethemeeting

C.Sendanemail

D.Bringsomedocuments答案：B

解析：Lily提到“Couldwepossiblyreschedulethemeeting”，故选B。B篇：记叙文阅读

PassageB

Thechildrenwereplayingintheparkonesunnyafternoon.Suddenly,aloudnoisecamefromthetree.Thekidslookedupandsawabirdfallingoutofthebranches.Onechild,Lily,rantohelp.Shecarefullypickedupthebirdandbroughtittothenearestanimalshelter.Theshelterstaffcheckedthebirdandsaidithadabrokenwing.TheythankedLilyandtoldhertheywouldtakecareofit.Aweeklater,thebirdwasreleasedbackintothewild.

题号14-16

14.Whathappenedtothebird?

A.Itjumpedfromthetree

B.Itwasinjured

C.Itwasdirty

D.Itwashungry答案：B

解析：文中提到“hadabrokenwing”，表明鸟受伤了，故选B。WhatdidLilydo?

A.Sheleftitinthepark

B.Shebroughtittoananimalshelter

C.Shecalledthepolice

D.Sheaskedherparentsforhelp答案：B

解析：Lily动作是“broughtittothenearestanimalshelter”，故选B。Whatwastheresult?

A.Thebirdwaslost

B.Thebirdwasreleasedbackintothewild

C.Thebirdwassold

D.Thebirdwaskeptattheshelter答案：B

解析：文中最后提到“thebirdwasreleasedbackintothewild”，故选B。C篇：说明文阅读

PassageC

Coffeeisoneofthemostpopulardrinksintheworld.Itismadebybrewingthebeans,whichareroastedandground.Coffeecomesinmanyforms,includingespresso,latte,andcappuccino.Eachtypehasitsownwayofpreparation.Coffeeisalsoknownforitsstimulatingeffectsduetocaffeine.However,drinkingtoomuchcancausehealthproblems.

题号17-19

17.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Coffeeisexpensive

B.Coffeeispopularanditseffects

C.Coffeeisonlyforadults

D.Coffeeisahealthydrink答案：B

解析：全文围绕咖啡的流行和其含有的咖啡因的影响展开，故选B。Whatisthefirststepinmakingcoffee?

A.Roastingthebeans

B.Grindingthebeans

C.Brewingthebeans

D.Addingsugar答案：C

解析：文中提到“Coffeeismadebybrewingthebeans”，故选C。Whatistheeffectofdrinkingtoomuchcoffee?

A.Ithelpspeoplesleepbetter

B.Itcauseshealthproblems

C.Itmakespeoplemoretired

D.Itimprovesmemory答案：B

解析：文中提到“drinkingtoomuchcancausehealthproblems”，故选B。D篇：议论文阅读

PassageD

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyhelpsstudentslearnmoreeffectively.However,othersarguethatitcandistractthemfromstudying.Onestudyfoundthatstudentswhousecomputersduringclasshavelowergrades.Ontheotherhand,technologyallowsaccesstoonlineresourcesandinteractivelessons.Therefore,thekeyishowstudentsusetechnologyintheclassroom.

题号20-22

20.Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttechnologyintheclassroom?

A.Itisuseless

B.Ithelpsstudentslearnmore

C.Itcanbeadistraction

D.Thekeyishowitisused答案：D

解析：最后一句话指出“thekeyishowstudentsusetechnologyintheclassroom”，故选D。Whatisoneargumentagainstusingcomputersinclass?

A.Theyaretooexpensive

B.Theyhelpmemoryrecall

C.Theylowerstudents’grades

D.Theyprovideonlineresources答案：C

解析：文中提到“studentswhousecomputersduringclasshavelowergrades”，说明这是反对使用电脑的论点，故选C。Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toencouragetheuseofcomputers

B.Todescribetheprocessofusingtechnologyinclass

C.Todiscusstheprosandconsofusingtechnologyinclass

D.Toexplainthecostoftechnology答案：C

解析：文章讨论了使用技术的利弊，故选C。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。PassageE

Althoughthecompanyhasfacedcriticisminrecentyears,itcontinuestooperatesuccessfully.23.______Manyemployeeshaveremainedloyaltothecompany,andthemanagementhasmadeeffortstoimprovecustomersatisfaction.24.______Thecompanyisalsoworkingonnewprojectstoexpanditsmarketshare.25.______Finally,thegovernmenthasannouncedanewregulationthatwillaffectthecompany’soperations,butitisconfidentinitsabilitytoadapt.

选项：

A.Ithasalsoreceivedsupportfrommanycustomers

B.Thecompanyhasfoundanewwaytoincreaseprofits

C.However,therearesomechallengesthatitneedstoovercome

D.Ithasinvestedheavilyinresearchanddevelopment

E.Infact,ithasbecomemorepopularthanbefore

F.Thecompanyisnotaffectedbythechanges

G.TheCEOistakingalldecisionsonhisown题号23-25

23.答案：C

解析：句子“However,therearesomechallengesthatitneedstoovercome”设置转折，与前句的批评形成对比，符合逻辑。答案：A

解析：前句提到“Manyemployeeshaveremainedloyal”，后句应补充顾客支持的内容，故选A。答案：E

解析：句子“Infact,ithasbecomemorepopularthanbefore”进一步说明公司成功，符合上下文逻辑。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。PassageF

Everymorning,mymotherwakesupearlytomakebreakfast.Shealways_26_meacupofcoffee.Iknowshe’sbeendoingthisforyears.27,I’veneverthankedher.Sometimes,Ithinkshejustdoesitbecauseit’sherduty.28,I’vecometorealizethatit’sherlovethatkeepsmegoing.EventhoughI’mnothomemuch,shestillmakesit_29_tocomeback.She’salwaysbeenthereforme,andIknowthatnomatterhowbusyshegets,shewillneverforgettomakemycoffee.

题号26-30

26.答案：prepares

解析：动词“prepare”与“acupofcoffee”搭配自然，表示准备咖啡。答案：However

解析：与前文形成转折关系，“I’veneverthankedher”需要一个转折连接词。答案：Recently

解析：表示时间上的变化，“Recently”符合语境，暗示最近的意识觉醒。答案：worthwhile

解析：回答“makeitworthwhile”表示让回家居住成为一种值得的事情。答案：her

解析：代词指代明确，代指母亲“she”，用“her”更准确。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。PassageG

Thesunwasshiningbrightlywhenwearrivedatthebeach.Wedecidedto31(go)foraswim.Mybrother32(notsee)thesign,sowehadtowaitforhim.He33(notrealize)itwasaprivatearea.Afterawhile,hecameand34(lament)thathehadmissedthedirection.Wetoldhimthatitwastoobadhe35(notfollow)thesigns.

题号31-35

31.答案：togo

解析：decidetodosth.表示决定去做某事，故用不定式。答案：didn’tsee

解析：与前文“wearrived”为过去时，故用过去时态。答案：didn’trealize

解析：与前文“hecame”并列，保持时态一致。答案：lamented

解析：动词“lament”应为过去式，且根据语境表示遗憾。答案：hadn’tfollowed

解析：与“wetoldhim”为过去时，且需用过去完成时表示动作已完成。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。PassageH

MyfriendLucylovestraveling.Shehasbeengoingtomanycountriesinlastfewyears.Shealwaysmakesplanaheadoftime.HerfavoriteisJapanbecausethecultureisveryinterestingandthefoodisdelicious.Shealsoenjoytakingphotos.IthinkthebesttravelexperienceiswhenshewenttoParis.Itwasamazing,andIhadagreattimewithher.

题号36-40

36.答案：inthelastfewyears

解析：介词“in”用于时间表达“inthelastfewyears”。答案：makesplans

解析：“plan”应为可数名词，前有“plan”需用复数形式，或使用动词“makeplans”。答案：isbeingmade

解