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2026年高考英语全国乙卷题库完整参考答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。M:Whattimedoesthemuseumclosetoday?
W:Itclosesat5:00p.m.,butthelastentryisat4:30p.m.
Question:Whatisthelastentrytime?
A.4:00p.m.
B.4:30p.m.
C.5:00p.m.
D.5:30p.m.答案:B
解析:对话中提到“thelastentryisat4:30p.m.”,直接回答时间问题,所以选B。W:Isthemeetingstillon?
M:Yes,butwemightneedtochangethetime.
Question:Whatwillthespeakerprobablydo?
A.Movethemeeting.
B.Attendthemeeting.
C.Cancelthemeeting.
D.Confirmthemeeting.答案:A
解析:“mightneedtochangethetime”暗示可能需要更改时间,所以选A。M:Ithinkthebookisinthelibrary.
W:Let’scheckitouttogether.
Question:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shedoesn’tagree.
B.Sheisnotsure.
C.Sheiswillingtohelp.
D.Shecan’tfindthebook.答案:C
解析:她提议一起去查,表示愿意帮助,所以选C。W:I’mgoingtothesupermarket.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?
M:I’dloveto,butIneedtofinishmyhomeworkfirst.
Question:Whatwillthemanprobablydo?
A.Gotothesupermarket.
B.Finishhishomework.
C.Sayno.
D.Askforhelp.答案:B
解析:根据“needtofinishmyhomeworkfirst”,他决定先完成作业,所以选B。M:Wheredidyougetthatbeautifulshirt?
W:Itwasagiftfrommysister.
Question:Whatdidthewomanget?
A.Apresent.
B.Abook.
C.Aphone.
D.Apen.答案:A
解析:“agift”意为礼物,因此选A。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
A.Aplantovisitamuseum.
B.Adiscussionabouttheweather.
C.Asuggestionforaweekendtrip.
D.Anargumentoverschedule.答案:C
解析:对话中提到“Let’sgototheamusementparkthisweekend”是主要建议,所以选C。Whyisthemannotgoingtothemeeting?
A.Heisbusywithwork.
B.Heisnotinterestedinit.
C.Hehasanotherappointment.
D.Heisill.
答案:C
解析:对话中said“Ihaveameetingatlunchtime。”,所以选C。Whatisthewoman’smainpurposeintheconversation?
A.Toconfirmthetraintime.
B.Toplanatravelschedule.
C.Toinvitethemantoadinner.
D.Toletthemanknowtheticketprice.答案:B
解析:她规划了旅行日程,包括交通和景点,因此选B。Howmanypeoplearethereatthemeeting?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.答案:A
解析:对话中onlytwopeoplearementioned,sotheanswerisA.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Friends.
B.Colleagues.
C.Teacherandstudent.
D.Familymembers.答案:A
解析:Theyaretalkingaboutcommonactivitiesandplans,sofriendsisthemostlikelyrelationship.第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)A篇:应用文阅读
题目内容:
Youaregoingtohaveajobinterview.Readthefollowingtipsanddecidewhichisthebestchoiceforeachquestion.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Interviewquestions.
B.Jobinterviewtips.
C.Howtoanswerquestions.
D.Interviewpreparation.答案:B
解析:文章主要是关于面试的建议和提示,所以选B。Whichofthefollowingisadvisedtowearinajobinterview?
A.Comfortableclothes.
B.Formalclothes.
C.Casualclothes.
D.Sportswear.答案:B
解析:文章明确说“dressprofessionally”(穿得专业),因此选B。Whatshouldyoudoifyoudon’tknowtheanswertoaquestion?
A.Sayyoudon’tknow.
B.Inventananswer.
C.Guessandsayit.
D.Sayyouknow.答案:A
解析:文中建议“ifyoudon’tknowtheanswer,saythatyoudon’tknow.”,因此选A。Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutmakingeyecontact?
A.Itisunnecessary.
B.Itishelpful.
C.Itisharmful.
D.Itisoptional.答案:B
解析:作者提到“Maintaingoodeyecontact”,表示是有帮助的,所以选B。Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Toadviseonjobinterview.
B.Totalkaboutfindingjobs.
C.Totellstudentsaboutcollegelife.
D.Togivealistofquestions.答案:A
解析:文章是围绕面试给出的建议,因此选A。B篇:记叙文阅读
题目内容:
IrememberthefirsttimeItriedtocookameal.Mymomwasbusy,soIdecidedtocookdinnerbymyself.Ifollowedtherecipecarefully,butwhenItriedtoturnonthestove,itexploded!Iwasveryscared.Icalledmymom,andshelaughedandsaid,“You’vegotthetechnique,butitwasn’ttherighttime.”Whatisthewriter’sexperienceaboutcooking?
A.Itisalwaysexciting.
B.Itcanbedangerous.
C.Itnevergoeswell.
D.Itisveryeasy.答案:B
解析:“thestoveexploded”是危险的例子,所以选B。Howdidthewriterfeelaftertheincident?
A.Happy.
B.Terrified.
C.Curious.
D.Confident.答案:B
解析:文中直接说了“veryscared”,所以选B。Whydidthewriterdecidetocook?
A.Becauseshehadnomoney.
B.Becauseshewantedtoimpresshermom.
C.Becausehermomwasbusy.
D.Becauseshe喜欢做饭.答案:C
解析:文中提到“Mymomwasbusy,soIdecidedtocookdinnerbymyself.”,所以选C。Whatdoesthemothermeanbyhercomment?
A.Thewriterneedstocookmore.
B.Thewritershouldhaveusedadifferentrecipe.
C.Thewriterhadtherighttechnique,butthetimingwaswrong.
D.Thewritershouldnotcookagain.答案:C
解析:母亲的话是“you’vegotthetechnique,butitwasn’ttherighttime”,所以选C。Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewriter’smother?
A.Sheisstrict.
B.Sheispatient.
C.Sheisbadatcooking.
D.Sheisnotsupportive.答案:B
解析:母亲笑着说,说明她态度温和,可能性是耐心的,所以选B。C篇:说明文阅读
题目内容:
TheInternethaschangedthewayweaccessinformation.Today,wecansearchforanythingweneedinseconds.However,theInternetalsohassomedisadvantages,suchasspreadingfalseinformation.Tomakesurewegetaccurateinformation,weshouldchecksourcescarefully.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.TheInternet.
B.Informationaccess.
C.AdvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheInternet.
D.Waystofindinformation.答案:C
解析:文章既讲了优点也讲了缺点,所以选C。WhatisonedisadvantageoftheInternet?
A.Itisfast.
B.Itgivesaccurateinformation.
C.Itspreadsfalseinformation.
D.Ithasnosources.答案:C
解析:文中提到“spreadingfalseinformation”,所以选C。Whatshouldbedonetogetaccurateinformation?
A.Lookforitquickly.
B.Donotchecksources.
C.Checksourcescarefully.
D.DonotusetheInternet.答案:C
解析:文中建议“checksourcescarefully”,因此选C。Whatdoesthepassagesuggest?
A.Don’tusetheInternet.
B.UsetheInternetonlyforfun.
C.Becarefulabouttheinformationyouget.
D.Don’ttrusttheInternet.答案:C
解析:文章强调要小心获取信息,所以选C。Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardstheInternet?
A.Negative.
B.Positive.
C.Neutral.
D.Uncertain.答案:C
解析:作者既提到了优点也提到了缺点,态度中立,所以选C。D篇:议论文阅读
题目内容:
Thedevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtmanybenefitstoourlives.Forexample,wecanusesmartphonestocommunicatewithpeopleanywhere.However,wemustalsobecarefulofitsnegativeeffects,suchasaddictionandstress.Therefore,weshoulduseitwiselyandnotletitcontrolus.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Technologyisuseless.
B.Technologyhasonlynegativeeffects.
C.Technologyhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
D.Weshouldnotusetechnologyatall.答案:C
解析:文中讨论了优缺点,所以选C。Whatisoneadvantageoftechnology?
A.Itcausesstress.
B.Ithelpspeoplestayconnected.
C.Itdamageshealth.
D.Itcostsalot.答案:B
解析:文中说“communicatewithpeopleanywhere”,所以选B。Whatisanegativeeffectoftechnologymentioned?
A.Communication.
B.Stress.
C.Benefits.
D.Easyaccess.答案:B
解析:文中提到“addictionandstress”,所以选B。Whatshouldwedowithtechnology?
A.Avoidit.
B.Useitwisely.
C.Useitmostlyforwork.
D.Useitonlywhennecessary.答案:B
解析:文中说“useitwiselyandnotletitcontrolus”,所以选B。Whatdoesthewriterthinkabouttechnology?
A.Heisagainstit.
B.Heisinfavorofit.
C.Heisneutral.
D.Heisindifferent.答案:C
解析:作者既肯定优点也指出缺点,态度中立,所以选C。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容:
Theenvironmentisimportantforus.Itprovidesuswithair,water,andfood.(31)________,italsohelpsustoliveinbalancewithnature.However,(32)________,pollutionisoneofthebiggestproblems.Weshouldprotectourenvironment.(33)________,wecanplantmoretreesandreducewaste.(34)________.Oneofthemosteffectivewaysistorecycle.(35)________.A.Forexample
B.Inmyopinion
C.Ontheotherhand
D.Moreover
E.Therefore
F.Finally
G.Also答案:C
解析:Thissentenceshowsacontrastwiththepreviousone,so“Ontheotherhand”issuitable.答案:C
解析:“However”isusedheretocontrast,and“Ontheotherhand”isthebestfit.答案:D
解析:“Moreover”isusedtoaddmoreinformationafterthemainpoint.答案:F
解析:“Finally”introducesaconcludingidea,whichfitsthesentencestructure.答案:A
解析:“Forexample”isusedtosupporttheargumentbygivinganexample.第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容:
Therearemanywaystokeephealthy.Oneofthemiseatingabalanceddiet.(36)________,regularexerciseisalsoimportant.Ifyouexerciseforatleast30minutesaday,youcanimproveyourhearthealthandreducestress.(37)________,itisgoodforyourbody.(38)________,itisgoodforyourmind.Youcandoactivitieslikerunning,swimming,orcycling.(39)________,thesearenottheonlychoices.(40)________,youcanalsodosomelightexerciseathome.A.However
B.Otherwise
C.Moreover
D.Therefore答案:C
解析:句子前后是并列关系,表示“此外”,因此选C。A.Forexample
B.Inparticular
C.Ontheotherhand
D.Intheend答案:B
解析:“Inparticular”强调“特别是”,符合句意。A.Inaddition
B.Otherwise
C.Moreover
D.Therefore答案:A
解析:“Inaddition”用于补充说明,与上下文一致。A.Forexample
B.Inparticular
C.Moreover
D.Therefore答案:D
解析:前句“thesearenottheonlychoices”表明后面是总结,所以用“Furthermore”不合适,改为“Moreover”更合适。A.Moreover
B.Inaddition
C.Furthermore
D.Intheend答案:A
解析:补充更多方式,使用“Inaddition”正确。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容:
WhenIwasyoung,Ilovedtoplayinthepark.(41)_____(especially)insummer,theparkwasmyfavoriteplace.(42)_____(although)Ispentmostofmytimerunningandjumping,Ialsolearnedaboutnature.(43)_____(find)thepark,Ifoundalotofbirdsandflowers.(44)_____(travel)around,Imademanyfriends.(45)_____(surround)bythenaturalbeauty,Ifeltveryhappy.答案:Especially
解析:此句为副词修饰整个句子,正确形式为”Especially”.答案:Although
解析:“Although”引导让步状语从句,结构正确。答案:Finding
解析:主语和动词之间是主动关系,应用动名词形式。答案:Traveling
解析:此处为主语补足语,使用动名词形式。答案:Surrounded
解析:此句为过去分词作状语,表示被动,因此用”Surrounded”.第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题目内容:
Lastweekwevisitedthemuseum.Wesawmanyinterestingthings.Q:Whatwasthebestpartofthetrip?
A:Ithinkthepaintingwasthebest.Itwasveryoldandbeautiful.Wealsolearnedaboutthehistoryofthetown.Ienjoyeditverymuch.Themuseumisonthemainstreet.错误:
1.museum后应加a或the(可根据上下文)
2.Wesawmanyinterestingthings.→Wesawmanyinterestingthings.(正确)
3.Q:Whatwasthebestpartofthetrip?→Q:Whatwasthebestpartofthetrip?(正确)
4.Ithinkthepaintingwasthebest.→Ithinkthepaintingwasthebest.(正确)
5.Itwasveryoldandbeautiful.→Itwasveryoldandbeautiful.(正确)
6.Wealsolearnedaboutthehistoryofthetown.→Wealsolearnedaboutthehistoryofthetown.(正确)
7.Ienjoyeditverymuch.→Ienjoyeditverymuch.(正确)
8.Themuseumisonthemainstreet.→Themuseumisonthemainstreet.(正确)答案:
1.museum→themuseum
2.Wesawmanyinterestingthings.(正确)
3.Q:Whatwasthebestpartofthetrip?(正确)
4.Ithinkt
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