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2026年高考英语考试真题及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

题目内容:

1.M:Whattimedoesthemoviestart?

W:Itstartsat7:30PM,butweshouldarriveearlier.

Question:Whendoesthemoviestart?

A.7:00PM

B.7:15PM

C.7:30PM

D.8:00PM答案:C

解析:从对话中“startsat7:30PM”可以直接得出答案为C。W:Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?

M:Iridemybiketoschool,butsometimesIwalk.

Question:Whatdoesthemanusuallydotogettoschool?

A.Hewalks

B.Herideshisbike

C.Hetakesthebus

D.Heusesthesubway答案:B

解析:对话中明确提到“Iridemybiketoschool”,因此答案是B。M:Doyouthinkthebookisworthreading?

W:It’sabitboring,butit’sveryinformative.

Question:Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthebook?

A.Shedoesn’tlikeit

B.Shelikesitverymuch

C.Shethinksit’sboring

D.Shethinksit’sinformative答案:D

解析:对话中“it’sveryinformative”说明她认为这本书很有信息量,因此答案为D。W:Ican’tgotothepartytonight.Ihavetostudyformytest.

M:Okay,butwhydon’tyourelaxabitbeforestudying?

Question:Whycan’tthewomangototheparty?

A.Sheisbusy

B.Shehasatest

C.Sheistired

D.Sheisill答案:B

解析:对话中直接说明原因是“Ihavetostudyformytest”,因此答案是B。M:Wheredidyougoonyourvacation?

W:Wewenttothemountainsandhadagreattime.

Question:Whatdidthewomandoonhervacation?

A.Shewenttothebeach

B.Shewenttothemountains

C.Shestayedathome

D.Shevisitedacity答案:B

解析:对话中说“Wewenttothemountains”,因此答案为B。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。

题目内容:

6.M:I’msorryI’mlate.

W:That’sokay.Butyoushouldtrynottobelateagain.

Question:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Sheisangrywiththeman

B.Sheisnotupsetaboutthemanbeinglate

C.Sheisbeingrudetotheman

D.Sheisaskingthemantoleave答案:B

解析:从“that’sokay”可以看出她对迟到并不介意,但有提醒之意,因此答案是B。W:Didyoufinishthereport?

M:Yes,Ifinisheditearlierthanexpected.

Question:Whatdidthemando?

A.Hedidn’tfinishit

B.Hefinisheditontime

C.Hefinisheditearly

D.Heisstillworkingonit答案:C

解析:对话中提到“Ifinisheditearlierthanexpected”,所以答案是C。W:Whatdoyouthinkaboutthenewproduct?

M:Ithinkit’sgood,butthepriceisabithigh.

Question:Whatistheman’sopinionabouttheproduct?

A.Helikesitverymuch

B.Itisnotgood

C.Itisgood,butexpensive

D.Hedoesn’tlikeit答案:C

解析:对话中既表示产品不错,又提到价格高,所以选C。M:Iheardyougotanewjob.

W:Yes,Idid.It’squitedifferentfrommyoldone.

Question:Whatdoesthewomandonow?

A.Sheworksinthesamecompany

B.Sheworksatanewplace

C.Sheisunemployed

D.Sheislookingforanewjob答案:B

解析:对话中说“Idid.It’squitedifferentfrommyoldone”说明她有新工作,所以选B。W:Ineedtoborrowabookfromthelibrary.

M:Butyoucan’tborrowbooksonweekends.

Question:WhencanthewomanNOTborrowabook?

A.Onweekdays

B.Onholidays

C.Onweekends

D.Onschooldays答案:C

解析:对话中明确说“onweekends”,所以答案是C。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

题目内容:

MynameisLily.I’m16yearsoldandIliveinBeijing.I’mastudentatNo.

1HighSchool.Iliketoread,playthepiano,anddraw.IstudyEnglisheverydayandsometimestakepartinEnglishclubs.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecauseit’susefulandinteresting.IwanttobecomeanEnglishteacheroneday.Question11:WhatisLily’sfavoritesubject?

A.Math

B.English

C.Chinese

D.History答案:B

解析:文中明确说明“MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish”,因此答案是B。Question12:WhatdoesLilylikedoinginhersparetime?

A.WatchingTV

B.Playingthepiano

C.StudyingEnglish

D.Doingsports答案:B

解析:文中提到“Iliketoread,playthepiano,anddraw”,所以答案是B。B篇:记叙文阅读

题目内容:

Onemorning,Iwokeupandfoundmyhousewasfullofsmoke.Iquicklygotoutofbedandrantothewindow.Isawthatthefirewascomingfromthekitchen.SoIcalledthefiredepartmentandtoldthemabouttheproblem.Afterafewminutes,thefirefightersarrivedandputoutthefire.Iwasveryluckybecausenoonewashurt.Question13:Whathappenedtothenarrator?

A.Aloudnoise

B.Afireinthekitchen

C.Acaraccident

D.Abrokenwindow答案:B

解析:文中提到“thefirewascomingfromthekitchen”,所以答案是B。Question14:Whatdidthenarratordofirst?

A.Hecalledthefiredepartment

B.Hesawthesmokefromthewindow

C.Herantothekitchen

D.Hegotoutofbed答案:D

解析:根据“wokeupandfoundmyhousewasfullofsmoke.Iquicklygotoutofbed”,判断他首先是起床,所以答案是D。C篇:说明文阅读

题目内容:

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,peopleusedtowriteletterstostayintouch.Now,theycansendmessages,makecalls,orevenvideocallsinstantly.Thistechnologyhelpspeoplesavetimeandmoney.However,italsohassomedisadvantages.Forexample,itcanmakecommunicationmoreimpersonal.Question15:WhydopeopleusetheInternetnowinsteadofwritingletters?

A.Becauseit’sfasterandcheaper

B.Becauseit’smorefun

C.Becauseit’smorepersonal

D.Becauseit’smoreexpensive答案:A

解析:文中提到“savetimeandmoney”,说明互联网更快更便宜,所以答案是A。Question16:WhatisonedisadvantageoftheInternetaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peoplecan’tcommunicateasmuch

B.Itmakescommunicationmoreimpersonal

C.Itincreasesthecostofcommunication

D.Itreducestheuseofpenandpaper答案:B

解析:原文提到“makecommunicationmoreimpersonal”,所以答案是B。D篇:议论文阅读

题目内容:

Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldbeallowedtousemobilephonesinschool.Others,however,thinkthatmobilephonescancausedistractionsandreducethequalityofeducation.Mobilephonesarenotjusttoolsforcommunication;theycanbeusedtoaccessinformation.Butifstudentsusethemtoomuchduringclass,theymightnotpayattentiontotheteacher.Therefore,schoolsshouldhaverulestolimittheuseofmobilephones.Question17:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Mobilephonesaredangerous

B.Mobilephonesshouldbeusedinschool

C.Schoolsshouldnotallowmobilephones

D.Schoolsshouldsetrulestolimitmobilephoneuse答案:D

解析:最后一句明确说“schoolsshouldhaverulestolimittheuseofmobilephones”,所以答案是D。Question18:Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsmobilephonesinschool?

A.Heisnotsure

B.Heisworried

C.Heisinfavor

D.Heisagainst答案:A

解析:文章同时讨论了两方面的观点,持中立态度,因此选A。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容:

Ihaveapetdog,andIlovehimverymuch.HeisveryfriendlyandalwaysgreetsmewhenIcomehome.Ioftentakehimforwalksinthepark.19____IthinkheisthebestfriendIhave.

Options:

A.Helikestoplaywithme

B.Hesometimesbarksatstrangers

C.Hecanrunveryfast

D.Heisalwaysloyal

E.Heisverysmart

F.Hesometimessleepsonthesofa

G.Heisalsomyprotector答案:G

解析:根据上下文,该句应强调狗狗的“帮助者”角色,故选G。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。

题目内容:

Mr.

Smithisateacherandheisverystrictwithhisstudents.Heoftenremindsthemtostudyhardandalways20____theclassroomcarefully.Althoughhemayseem21____attimes,hisstudentsrespecthimverymuch.22____hisstrictness,heisagoodteacher.He23____alotofknowledgetohisstudents,andtheyall24____him.Options:

A.keeps

B.keepson

C.keepsto

D.keepswith

E.friendly

F.serious

G.harsh

H.But

I.gives

J.gave

K.give

L.enjoys答案:A、F、H、I、K

解析:

20.单词为“keep”,搭配“keepstheclassroomcarefully”符合语法和语义;

21.固定搭配“seemserious”表示看起来严肃;

22.连词“but”用于转折;

23.虽然使用“gives”和“gave”均有可能,但首选“gives”符合一般现在时语境;

24.主语是hisstudents,所以用“give”正确;第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容:

Lastyear,Ivisitedmyhometownforthefirsttimeinyears.I25____(find)ithadchangedalot.TheoldschoolwhereIoncestudiedwas26____(replace)byamodernbuilding.I27____(sit)inthenewclassroomandfeltverysurprised.It28____(be)agreatexperience.答案:found,replaced,sat,was

解析:

25.一般过去时“find”的过去式;

26.被动语态“wasreplaced”;

27.一般过去时“sit”的过去式;

28.被动语态“was”表示经历;第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。

题目内容:

Lastyear,Itookanimportantexam.IstudiedhardforitandIwasconfidentabouttheresult.Hewasverynervousduringthetest.Ifinishedallmyquestionsquickly.ButIcouldn’tfinishmypaperintime.Imademanymistakes.Ifeelverybad.答案:

Lastyear,Itookanimportantexam.IstudiedhardforitandIwasconfidentabouttheresult.Hewasverynervousduringthetest.Ifinishedallmyquestionsqui

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