2026年甘肃省兰州市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案

2026年甘肃省兰州市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、WhatdoesthemanwanttodoonSaturday?

A.Gotothepark

B.Gotothelibrary

C.Gotothecinema答案：A

解析：对话中提到：“I’mgoingtotheparkthisSaturday.”所以最佳选项是A。2、Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Tothesupermarket

B.Tothepostoffice

C.Tothebank答案：B

解析：听对话可知：“Ineedtogotothepostofficetosendaletter.”3、Howmuchisthewoman’sbag?

A.$15

B.$20

C.$25答案：C

解析：对话中明确说：“Thebagis$25.”4、Whatistheman’sopinionabouttheweather?

A.Itisnice

B.Itiscold

C.Itisrainy答案：A

解析：他说：“Theweatherisquitenicetoday.”5、Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

A.Goforawalk

B.Meetatthecafé

C.Callherbacklater答案：B

解析：他说：“Let’smeetatthecaféat7.”第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Wheredidthewomangolastweekend?

A.Toamuseum

B.Toapark

C.Toaconcert答案：A

解析：独白提到：“Shewenttoamuseumlastweekend.”7、Whatistheman’sfavoritesubject?

A.Math

B.English

C.History答案：B

解析：他说：“MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.”8、Howmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?

A.Four

B.Five

C.Six答案：C

解析：独白说：“Therearesixpeopleinmyfamily.”9、Whattimedoesthemeetingstart?

A.9:00a.m.

B.10:00a.m.

C.11:00a.m.答案：B

解析：他说：“Themeetingwillstartat10:00a.m.”10、Whydidthemanmissthebus?

A.Hewaslate

B.Hewasonthephone

C.Heforgothisticket答案：B

解析：对话中他说：“ImissedthebusbecauseIwastalkingonthephone.”11、Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhernewjob?

A.Shelikesit

B.Sheistiredofit

C.Sheisworriedaboutit答案：A

解析：她说：“Ireallylikemynewjob.”12、Whoiscomingtotheparty?

A.Hersister

B.Herbrother

C.Herfriend答案：C

解析：他说：“Herfriendwillcometotheparty.”13、WhatisthetimezonedifferencebetweenLondonandBeijing?

A.7hours

B.8hours

C.9hours答案：B

解析：独白提到：“Thereisan8-hourtimedifferencebetweenLondonandBeijing.”14、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Totalkaboutstudyingabroad

B.Totalkaboutcollegelife

C.Totalkaboutpreparingforcollege答案：C

解析：整体内容围绕如何为大学做准备展开。15、Whatisthewoman’splanfortheweekend?

A.Tostudy

B.Torelax

C.Towork答案：B

解析：她说：“Iplantorelaxthisweekend.”第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇：

Tomisashyboywholovesreading.Heusuallystaysinthelibraryafterschool.Oneday,hesawagirlreadingthesamebookashim.Hewassurprisedandaskedher,“Doyoulikethisbook?”Shesmiledandsaid,“Yes.It’sveryinteresting.”Theystartedtalkingandbecamefriends.Now,theyoftenstudytogether.16、WhatdoesTomliketodo?

A.Playfootball

B.Readbooks

C.Makefriends

D.Dosports答案：B

解析：文中提到：“Tomisashyboywholovesreading.”明确表明他喜欢读书。17、WhatdidTomseeoneday?

A.Ateacher

B.Agirl

C.Abus

D.Abook答案：B

解析：原文：Oneday,hesawagirlreadingthesamebookashim.18、HowdidthegirlfeelwhenTomaskedher?

A.Angry

B.Surprised

C.Happy

D.Sad答案：B

解析：原文：Hewassurprisedandaskedher.19、Whatdidtheydoaftertheybecamefriends?

A.Theywenttothepark

B.Theystudiedtogether

C.Theyplayedgames

D.Theytalkedaboutsports答案：B

解析：文中有：“Theyoftenstudytogether.”20、Whatcanweinferabouttheirfriendship?

A.Itisnotclose

B.Itisveryclose

C.Itisformal

D.Itisdistant答案：B

解析：根据“oftenstudytogether”可以推断他们的友谊很亲密。B篇：

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Wecannowsendmessages,makecalls,andevenvideochatwithpeopleallovertheworld.However,therearesomeproblemswithit.Peoplemayfeellonelyeventhoughtheyhavemanyonlinefriends.Also,theInternetcanbeasourceoffalseinformation.ItisimportanttobecarefulwhenusingtheInternet.21、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.TheimportanceoftheInternet

B.ThebenefitsandproblemsoftheInternet

C.ThehistoryoftheInternet

D.ThefutureoftheInternet答案：B

解析：题干以“However”为转折，说明互联网有好处也有问题。22、WhatdoesthepassagesayabouttheInternet?

A.Itmakespeoplehappier

B.Ithelpspeoplecommunicate

C.Itmakespeoplemorefamous

D.Itconnectspeopleacrosstheworld答案：B

解析：文中有：“Wecannowsendmessages,makecalls,andevenvideochatwithpeopleallovertheworld.”23、WhatisoneproblemwiththeInternetmentionedinthepassage?

A.Itmaymakepeoplefeellonely

B.Itmayincreasepeople’sincome

C.Itmaycausephysicalillness

D.Itmayteachpeoplenewlanguages答案：A

解析：第二句提到：“Peoplemayfeellonelyeventhoughtheyhavemanyonlinefriends.”24、HowcantheInternetbedangerous?

A.Itmaygivefalseinformation

B.Itmayhurtpeople’seyes

C.Itmaycausetrafficaccidents

D.Itmaymakepeoplewastetime答案：A

解析：“Itcanbeasourceoffalseinformation”可推断出危险。25、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheInternet?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Neutral

D.Unclear答案：C

解析：作者既承认了好处也提到了问题，态度为中立。C篇：

Theoldmanlivedaloneinavillage.Hehadnofamily.Oneday,hefoundawalletontheroad.Heputitinhisbagandwentbacktohishome.Thenextday,hewenttothepolicestationandgaveitback.Thepolicethankedhimandgavehimareward.Thevillagerswereproudofhimandsaid,“Heisagoodman.”26、Whatdidtheoldmanfind?

A.Abag

B.Awallet

C.Abook

D.Apen答案：B

解析：文中有：“Hefoundawalletontheroad.”27、Whywastheoldmanproud?

A.Hegotareward

B.Hefoundabag

C.Hehelpedastranger

D.Hemadeafriend答案：C

解析：“Heisagoodman”体现了他因乐于助人而自豪。28、Whatdoestheword“reward”mean?

A.Agift

B.Apunishment

C.Asalary

D.Aprize答案：D

解析：语境为“gaveitback”后被表扬，奖励的意思应为“奖赏”。29、Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Helpingothersisgood

B.Gettingmoneyisimportant

C.Livingaloneisabadthing

D.Findingawalletisamistake答案：A

解析：整体讲述了一个乐于助人的故事，显然提醒我们帮助他人是好的。30、Whatkindofpersonistheoldman?

A.Shy

B.Rich

C.Friendly

D.Lazy答案：C

解析：“Heisagoodman”是正面评价，且从其行为看是乐于助人。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。31、TheInternethascompletelychangedthewaypeople______.A.study

B.communicate

C.sleep

D.cook答案：B

解析：首句“TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.”明确说明。32、Ifyouarenotcareful,theInternetcangiveyou______.A.goodadvice

B.falseinformation

C.realnews

D.correctanswers答案：B

解析：“Itcanbeasourceoffalseinformation”说明。33、Theoldmanfoundawalletand______itinhisbag.A.took

B.left

C.put

D.found答案：C

解析：“Heputitinhisbag”是原句。34、Hewenttothepolicestationand______itback.A.gave

B.took

C.brought

D.broughtback答案：A

解析：“gaveitback”是常用表达，正确。35、Thepolicethankedhimandgavehima______.A.prize

B.direction

C.problem

D.question答案：A

解析：“gavehimareward”中“reward”可以替换为“prize”。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Therewasonceaboywholovedplayingtheviolin.Hepracticedeveryday,eveninthecoldwinter.Oneday,hedecidedtogototheconcerthallto36themusic.37,hedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyaticket.Sohe38bythegateandwaitedfortheconcerttobegin.Aftertheconcert,he39thestageandsaid,“Iamapoorboy,butIlovemusic.”Manypeopleweremovedandgavehimsomemoney.40,hedidn’tgototheconcertagain.36、A.listen

B.hear

C.sounds

D.listento答案：A

解析：“listen”表示“听”，为常用动词，直接对应“themusic”。37、A.However

B.So

C.Although

D.Because答案：D

解析：“hedidn’thaveenoughmoney”是“他没有钱”的原因，与上文形成因果关系。38、A.sit

B.stand

C.lie

D.sitdown答案：B

解析：“waitedfortheconcerttobegin”表明是在站立等待，B选项与语境一致。39、A.climbed

B.walked

C.ran

D.climbedup答案：B

解析：“walkedthestage”表示“走上舞台”，与后文“said”对应。40、A.Atlast

B.Intheend

C.Finally

D.Asaresult答案：C

解析：语境为最终结果，同时C项与后文“hedidn’tgototheconcertagain”匹配。41、ThemanwantedtotraveltoParis,buthehadto42moneyforthetrainticket.

A.find

B.lookfor

C.search

D.get答案：D

解析：“hadtogetmoney”是常见搭配，表示“必须获得资金”。42、A.buy

B.pay

C.cost

D.spend答案：A

解析：“buy”与“trainticket”搭配更自然，“pay”一般用于付钱。43、Hetriedhisbestto44theplan.

A.complete

B.do

C.finish

D.get答案：A

解析：“completetheplan”更强调完成计划，符合语境。44、Thecompany45anewproductnextmonth.

A.willlaunch

B.islaunching

C.launches

D.isgoingtobelaunched答案：A

解析：主语是“Thecompany”，且表示将来动作，“willlaunch”正确。45、Manypeople46inthemeeting.

A.arepresent

B.werepresent

C.present

D.presents答案：B

解析：“werepresent”是正确被动语态，表示“出席”。46、Theprocessof47theinformationwasdifficult.

A.translate

B.translating

C.totranslate

D.translated答案：B

解析：“processof”后需接动名词，“translating”符合语法。47、Itisveryimportant48welearnEnglishwell.

A.that

B.how

C.when

D.what答案：A

解析：“Itisimportantthat”是固定结构，表示“重要的是”。48、Heaskedme49Icouldhelphimwiththeproblem.

A.if

B.whether

C.what

D.when答案：B

解析：“whetherwecanhelp”表示“是否能够帮助”，B项正确。49、Please50thedoorbeforeyouleave.

A.open

B.close

C.shut

D.shutdown答案：B

解析：“closethedoor”是常用表达，表示“关上门”。50、Thepresidentsaid,“Wewill51theeventintwoweeks.”

A.hold

B.hadheld

C.willhold

D.areholding答案：A

解析：“holdtheevent”是固定搭配，表示“举办活动”。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lifeisfullof52(chance).Sometimes,wegetlucky,sometimeswedon’t.Ourdreamscancometrueifwework53(hard).54(he)nevergivesup.Hebelievesthat55(success)ispossible.56(try)canleadtofailure,butitcanalsoleadto57(achieve).58(collect)yourthoughtsandmakeaplan.59(believe)inyourself.60__(final),youwillachieveyourgoal.答案：52.chances

解析：“fullof”后接复数形式，chance为可数名词。hard

解析：“workhard”为固定短语，表示“努力”。He

解析：人称主语，句子的主语是“He”。success

解析：“thatsuccessispossible”结构完整，“success”为不可数名词。Trying

解析：“Tryingcanleadto”为现在分词作主语，符合语法。achievement

解析：“achieve”为动词，此处需要用名词形式。Collect

解析：“Collectyourthoughts”为固定搭配，表示“集中思维”。Believe

解析：“Believeinyourself”为动词原形，与“believe”结构对应。Finally

解析：副词修饰整个句子，表“最终”。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。MynameisLiHua.Iamastudentinhighschool.IlikeEnglishverymuch.IstudyEnglisheveryday.Myteacherisreallykind.Sheoftenhelpsmewithmyproblems.Ihavemanyfriends.Weoftendoexercisetogether.Ia