2026年甘肃省天水市高职单招英语考试真题及答案

2026年甘肃省天水市高职单招英语考试真题及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共40小题，每小题2分，共80分）1、Whatdoyoudo_______yoursparetime?

A.in

B.on

C.with

D.at答案：A

解析：inone’ssparetime是固定搭配，表示“在空闲时间”。2、She_______totheparkeverymorning.

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.willgo答案：B

解析：一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词要加-s。3、He_______abookwhenIcalledhim.

A.read

B.isreading

C.wasreading

D.reads答案：C

解析：过去进行时，表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作，用wasreading。4、Iwillcallyou_______Iarrive.

A.when

B.before

C.after

D.until答案：A

解析：when引导时间状语从句，表示“当我到达时”。5、Thisisthemostbeautiful_______Ihaveeverseen.

A.place

B.places

C.place’s

D.placing答案：A

解析：mostbeautiful是最高级，后面接名词，place是单数。6、Theteachertoldus_______lateforclass.

A.nottobe

B.notbeing

C.notbe

D.tonotbe答案：A

解析：tellsbnottodosth是固定用法，意思是“告诉某人不要做某事”。7、Sheisvery_______toherwork.

A.serious

B.seriously

C.serious

D.seriously答案：A

解析：serious是形容词，修饰名词work，而seriously是副词，不能直接修饰work。8、Please_______thelightsbeforeleaving.

A.turnon

B.turnoff

C.turndown

D.turnup答案：B

解析：turnoff表示“关掉”，符合语境。9、Ihave_______letterstowritetoday.

A.two

B.twoa

C.twoan

D.twothe答案：A

解析：two作为数词，直接修饰名词letters，无需冠词。10、Theyare_______thesameage.

A.in

B.of

C.at

D.with答案：B

解析：beofthesameage是固定搭配，表示“年龄相同”。11、Idon’tknowhowto_______thisproblem.

A.solve

B.solving

C.solves

D.solved答案：A

解析：howto后接动词原形，表示“如何解决这个问题”。12、Sheis_______adoctor.

A.interestedin

B.interestingin

C.interestedon

D.interestedat答案：A

解析：beinterestedin是固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣”。13、Heoften_______hishomeworkintheevening.

A.do

B.does

C.doing

D.did答案：B

解析：一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词加-s。14、Ihave_______EnglishclasseveryMonday.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D.no答案：A

解析：a是不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单数可数名词前。15、Theyaskedme_______Ihaddonethat.

A.when

B.why

C.what

D.how答案：C

解析：asksbwhat+主语从句，表示“问某人做了什么”。16、Sheisalways_______abouthermistakes.

A.worrying

B.worried

C.worries

D.worry答案：A

解析：worry是动词，此处用现在分词作伴随状语，表示“担心她的错误”。17、Mybrotherisgoingto_______anewjobnextmonth.

A.take

B.get

C.have

D.do答案：A

解析：takeajob表示“接受一份工作”。18、Ifeltvery_______aftertheexam.

A.excited

B.exciting

C.excitedly

D.excitingly答案：A

解析：excited是形容词，表示“感到兴奋”。19、Letme_______thequestionagain.

A.explain

B.explaining

C.explained

D.explains答案：A

解析：letsbdosth是固定搭配，表示“让我再解释一遍这个问题”。20、Heistheonewho_______thesolutiontotheproblem.

A.finds

B.found

C.finding

D.find答案：A

解析：who引导定语从句，从句中使用一般现在时。21、Sheismore_______thanherbrother.

A.careful

B.carefuler

C.carefully

D.morecarefully答案：A

解析：careful是形容词，比较级形式为morecareful。22、Thecomputeris_______thanthemobilephone.

A.expensive

B.moreexpensive

C.mostexpensive

D.themostexpensive答案：B

解析：比较级less/more+形容词，表示“比……更贵”。23、Ihavealotofworktodo.Iwillfinishit_______tomorrow.

A.by

B.on

C.at

D.in答案：A

解析：bytomorrow表示“在明天之前”。24、Thebookis_______interesting.

A.very

B.too

C.so

D.quite答案：A

解析：very是副词，修饰形容词interesting。25、Iwillgotothestore_______Ineedtobuysomemilk.

A.because

B.although

C.so

D.but答案：A

解析：because引导原因状语从句，表示“因为我需要买牛奶”。26、Sheisnotonlysmart,butalsokind.

A.notonly…butalso…是固定搭配，表示“不仅……而且……”，用逗号连接。答案：正确

解析：notonly…butalso…是固定结构，表示递进关系。27、Pleasemakesureyouhave_______yourhomework.

A.done

B.doing

C.do

D.does答案：A

解析：havedone是现在完成时，表示“已经完成”。28、Thisisthebestmovie_______Ihaveeverseen.

A.that

B.which

C.who

D.where答案：A

解析：thebestmovie是先行词，后面接关系代词that。29、Idon’tknow_______togo.

A.what

B.which

C.where

D.how答案：C

解析：where引导地点状语从句，表示“该去哪里”。30、Theman_______ismyteacher.

A.sitting

B.sit

C.sits

D.tosit答案：A

解析：sitting是现在分词，作定语修饰theman。31、Isawhim_______inthepark.

A.run

B.running

C.runs

D.torun答案：B

解析：running是现在分词，表伴随动作。32、Heislooking_______forhislostpen.

A.anxiously

B.anxiety

C.anxious

D.anxiousness答案：A

解析：looking是动词，后接副词修饰其动作方式。33、Iaminterested_______science.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.with答案：A

解析：beinterestedin是固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣”。34、Shehaslivedhere_______2010.

A.since

B.for

C.from

D.until答案：A

解析：since后接时间点，表示“自2010年以来”。35、Theboy_______theballismybrother.

A.plays

B.isplaying

C.played

D.isplayingwith答案：B

解析：isplayingtheball是现在进行时，表示“正在踢球”。36、Igavehimapresent_______hisbirthday.

A.for

B.on

C.at

D.by答案：B

解析：onone’sbirthday表示“在某人生日那天”。37、Heisnotonlyagoodstudent,_______heisalsoagoodathlete.

A.but

B.and

C.so

D.or答案：A

解析：notonly…butalso…是固定搭配，表示“不仅……而且……”。38、Theteachertoldthestudentstostop_______.

A.totalk

B.talking

C.talk

D.talked答案：B

解析：stopdoingsth是固定搭配，表示“停止做某事”。39、Pleasehelpme_______thisproblem.

A.solving

B.tosolve

C.solve

D.solves答案：C

解析：helpsbdosth是固定搭配，表示“帮助某人做某事”。40、Imadeamistake,butIwilltry_______again.

A.hard

B.harder

C.hardest

D.tohard答案：A

解析：tryhard是固定搭配，表示“努力尝试”。第二部分：完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.Itisa_______waytogo.I_______thebusat7:30everymorning.Sometimesitislate,butIdon’tmind.Iliketolistentomusicandreadbooksonthebus.Myclassmatesoftentalkwitheachother,butIprefertobe_______.IthinkitisbetterformetostudyandimprovemyEnglish.Inever_______myEnglishclass.Ialwaystrytobe_______andworkhard.41、Thisisthemostbeautiful_______Ihaveeverseen.

A.place

B.places

C.place’s

D.placing答案：A

解析：mostbeautiful是最高级，后面接名词place。42、Heoften_______hishomeworkintheevening.

A.do

B.does

C.doing

D.did答案：B

解析：一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词要加-s。43、Ifeltvery_______aftertheexam.

A.excited

B.exciting

C.excitedly

D.excitingly答案：A

解析：excited是形容词，表示“感到兴奋”。44、Iwanttoknow_______heiscoming.

A.when

B.why

C.where

D.how答案：A

解析：when引导时间状语从句，表示“他什么时候来”。45、Sheisnotonlysmart,_______sheisalsokind.

A.but

B.and

C.so

D.or答案：A

解析：notonly…butalso…是固定搭配，表示“不仅……而且……”。46、Thebookis_______interesting.

A.very

B.too

C.so

D.quite答案：A

解析：very是副词，修饰形容词interesting。47、Isawhim_______inthepark.

A.run

B.running

C.runs

D.ran答案：B

解析：running是现在分词，表示“正在跑步”。48、Heislooking_______forhislostpen.

A.anxiously

B.anxiety

C.anxious

D.anxiousness答案：A

解析：looking是动词，后接副词修饰其方式。49、Iaminterested_______science.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.with答案：A

解析：beinterestedin是固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣”。50、Theteachertoldus_______lateforclass.

A.nottobe

B.notbeing

C.notbe

D.tonotbe答案：A

解析：tellsbnottodosth是固定用法，表示“告诉某人不要做某事”。第三部分：阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）PassageOne

【简单短文内容】

Itwasacoldwinterday.Thewindwasblowingveryhard.IwaswalkingtoschoolwhenIsawanoldmansellinghotdrinksatthecornerofthestreet.Hewaswearingathickcoatandahat.Istoppedtobuyacupofhotchocolate.Thedrinkwaswarmanddelicious.Afterthat,Icontinuedmywaytoschool.Itmademefeelbetterandmorecomfortable.51、Whatwastheweatherlikeontheday?

A.Coldandwindy

B.Hotandsunny

C.Rainyandcloudy

D.Snowyandfreezing答案：A

解析：文中提到“Itwasacoldwinterday”和“Thewindwasblowingveryhard”，可以推测天气寒冷且有风。52、Whatdidthewriterseeonthewaytoschool?

A.Anoldwoman

B.Ayoungteacher

C.Ahotdrinkseller

D.Abusdriver答案：C

解析：文中提到“Isawanoldmansellinghotdrinks”，说明看到的是卖热饮的人。53、Whydidthewriterstoptobuyacupofhotchocolate?

A.Becauseitwaswarm

B.Becauseitwascold

C.Becauseshewantedtorest

D.Becauseshewantedtotalktotheoldman答案：B

解析：文中提到“Itwasacoldwinterday”，说明寒冷是为了取暖才买热巧克力。54、Whatwastheoldmanwearing?

A.Athickcoatandahat

B.Athickhatandacoat

C.Ahatandacoat

D.Athickshirtandahat答案：A

解析：文中直接提到“Hewaswearingathickcoatandahat”。55、Howdidthewriterfeelafterbuyingthedrink?

A.Sad

B.Happy

C.Comfortable

D.Tired答案：C

解析：文中提到“Itmademefeelbetterandmorecomfortable”，说明感到舒适。56、Whatdidthewriterdoaftersheboughtthedrink?

A.Shestartedtoreadabook

B.Shecontinuedtowalk

C.Shecalledherfriend

D.Shesatdownandrested答案：B

解析：文中提到“Afterthat,Icontinuedmywaytoschool”，说明继续前行。57、Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Thewriteralwaysbuyshotdrinks

B.Thewriterlikeshotchocolate

C.Theoldmanisverykind

D.Thewriterpreferstowalktoschool答案：B

解析：文中提到“Thedrinkwaswarmanddelicious”，可以推断喜欢热巧克力。PassageTwo

【简单短文内容】

Theboyalwaysgetsupearlyinthemorning.Hegoestoschoolbybike.Hisschoolisnotfarfromhishome.Heisverycarefulandresponsible.Histeacherlikeshimbecauseheisalwaysreadytohelp.Heisalsoveryhard-working.Hestudieshardeveryday.Attheendoftheterm,hegotthebestscoreintheclass.58、Whydoestheboygetupearly?

A.Toplaybasketball

B.Tohelphisteacher

C.Togotoschool

D.TostudyEnglish答案：C

解析：文中提到“Hegoestoschoolbybike”，说明他早上早起是为了去上学。59、Whatkindofpersonistheboy?

A.Lazy

B.Hard-working

C.Funny

D.Slow答案：B

解析：文中提到“Heisveryhard-working”，说明他很勤奋。60、Whatistheresultofhishardwork?

A.Hegotfirstplaceintheclass

B.Hegotthebestscoreintheclass

C.Hegotascholarship

D.Hegotanewbike答案：B

解析：文中提到“Attheendoftheterm,hegotthebestscoreintheclass”，说明他取得了最高分。PassageThree

【简单短文内容】

ManypeoplethinkthatlearningEnglishisdifficult.Butinfact,itisnotsohardifyoupracticeeveryday.Listeningandspeakingareveryimportant.Readingandwritingarealsouseful.Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryouwillbecome.Youshouldnevergiveup.Ifyouworkhard,youwillsucceed.61、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.LearningEnglishisdifficult

B.LearningEnglishisnothardifyoupractice

C.PeopleshouldgiveuplearningEnglish

D.Practicemakesperfect答案：B

解析：文中提到“itisnotsohardifyoupracticeeveryday”，说明英语学习并不难，只要每天练习。62、WhichpartismostimportantforlearningEnglish?

A.Listeningandspeaking

B.Readingandwriting

C.Practice

D.Teachers答案：C

解析：文中强调“Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryouwillbecome”，说明练习最重要。63、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutgivingup?

A.Peopleshouldgiveup

B.Peopleshouldnotgiveup

C.Itiseasytogiveup

D.Itisnotpossibletogiveup答案：B

解析：文中提到“Youshouldnevergiveup”，表示不应该放弃。64、Whatistheresultofworkinghard?

A.Youwillfail

B.Youwillsucceed

C.Youwillgetangry

D.Youwill