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2026年高考英语口语上海卷真题试卷+答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。M:Didyouwatchthegamelastnight?
W:Yes,Idid.Itwasreallyexciting.
Question:Whatdidthewomandolastnight?
A.Shewenttoamovie.
B.Sheplayedbasketball.
C.Shewatchedagame.
D.Shereadabook.
答案:C
解析:对话中明确提到“watchthegame”,因此正确答案是C。W:HowlonghaveyoubeenstudyingEnglish?
M:Forthreeyears.
Question:HowlonghasthemanstudiedEnglish?
A.Threeweeks.
B.Threemonths.
C.Threeyears.
D.Threedays.
答案:C
解析:对话中使用了“havebeenstudying”结构,表明动作从过去持续到现在,因此选C。M:Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmethisevening?
W:I’dloveto,butIhavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.
Question:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shewantstogotothemovies.
B.Shehasnotimetogo.
C.Shecan’tgobecauseshehastostudy.
D.Shedoesn’tlikemovies.
答案:C
解析:她表示想去看电影,但还要先完成作业,说明她不能去是因为有学习任务。W:I’mgoingtothelibrarytomorrow.
M:That’sagoodidea.Thelibraryisclosedonweekends.
Question:Whatcanweinfer?
A.Thewomanwillgoonaweekend.
B.Thewomanisgoingtothelibrary.
C.Thelibraryisopenallday.
D.Themandoesn’twanttogo.
答案:B
解析:对话中明确表示“thewomanisgoingtothelibrary”,因此选B。M:IthinkIleftmykeysathome.
W:Letmesee.Didyoucheckyourbag?
Question:Whatdidthewomansuggest?
A.Tocallthepolice.
B.Tocheckthebag.
C.Togetanewkey.
D.Togobackhome.
答案:B
解析:女人建议“checkyourbag”,因此选B。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。W:HaveyoueverbeentoParis?
M:Yes,Iwenttherelastsummerwithmyfamily.
W:Wasitworththetrip?
M:Definitely.WesawtheEiffelTower,theLouvreMuseum,andmanyotherfamousplaces.
Question:Whatdidthemandolastsummer?
A.HevisitedNewYork.
B.HetraveledtoPariswithhisparents.
C.Hewenttothemuseumalone.
D.HestayedinParisallyear.
答案:B
解析:对话中明确提到“wenttherelastsummerwithmyfamily”,因此选B。M:I’mgoingtothedoctortomorrow.
W:Why?Doyoufeelunwell?
M:I’vebeencoughingforaweek.
Question:What’sthematterwiththeman?
A.Hehasatoothache.
B.Hehasacold.
C.Hehasacough.
D.Hehasaheadache.
答案:C
解析:对话中“coughingforaweek”说明他有咳嗽的问题。W:I’mplanningatriptothecountrysidethisweekend.
M:Thatsoundsnice.Theweatherissupposedtobegood.
Question:What’stheman’sattitudetowardsthewoman’splan?
A.Hefeelsitisdangerous.
B.Hethinksitisagoodidea.
C.Hedoesn’tagree.
D.Heisunsure.
答案:B
解析:“Thatsoundsnice”表明男人对女人的计划持肯定态度。M:Howdidyoufindthemovie?
W:ItwasverydifferentfromwhatIexpected.
Question:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Sheenjoyedthemovie.
B.Shedidn’tlikethemovie.
C.Themoviewasnotasgoodasexpected.
D.Themoviewasthesameasexpected.
答案:C
解析:“differentfromwhatIexpected”表明与预期不同,说明电影不如预期好。W:I’mgoingtothepartytonight.
M:Youshouldcome.It’sgoingtobegreat.
Question:Whatistheman’sadvice?
A.Hethinksthepartyisboring.
B.Hesuggeststhewomanshouldstayhome.
C.Hewantsthewomantocometotheparty.
D.Hedoesn’tcareabouttheparty.
答案:C
解析:对话中“youshouldcome”表明他建议女人参加聚会。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
Aletterfromastudentaboutaschoolevent.DearSir/Madam,
IwouldliketoinformyouthattheInternationalStudentFestivalwillbeheldinourschoolthisFriday.Itisagreatopportunityforallstudentstolearnaboutdifferentcultures.Wewillhaveactivitiesincludingcooking,dancing,andlanguageexchange.Ifyouareinterestedinparticipating,pleasecontactmebyemailatstudentfest@.Thankyou.
Yoursfaithfully,
LiHuaWhatisthepurposeoftheletter?
A.Toaskforaloan
B.Toinvitepeopletoanevent
C.Toorganizeaparty
D.Toadvertiseaproduct
答案:B
解析:信件中提到“schoolevent”,并且鼓励参加,说明是邀请函。Whatkindofactivitieswillbeatthefestival?
A.Onlycooking
B.Cooking,dancing,andlanguageexchange
C.Onlydancing
D.Onlylanguageexchange
答案:B
解析:文中明确列举了三个活动项目。Whoshouldcontactthewriter?
A.Teachers
B.Students
C.Parents
D.Visitors
答案:B
解析:“Ifyouareinterestedinparticipating”表明应与学生联系。Whenistheeventtakingplace?
A.Nextweek
B.Thisweekend
C.ThisFriday
D.Nextmonth
答案:C
解析:“thisFriday”直接提及了时间。Whatisthewriter’sname?
A.LiHua
B.LiXiaohua
C.Studentfest
D.School
答案:A
解析:信件结尾署名是“LiHua”。B篇:记叙文阅读
Astoryaboutacatwhofoundanewhome.Lastsummer,Iadoptedastraycat.Atfirst,hewasveryshyandwouldn’tletmetouchhim.Butafterafewweeks,hestartedtofollowmearoundthehouse.Helovedsittinginthesunandplayingwithaballofyarn.Oneday,Isawhimrunoutsideandcomebackwithasmallmouseinhismouth.Iwassurprisedbuthappy.Hehadfoundanewhomeandwasbeginningtofeelsafe.Whatwasthecatlikeatfirst?
A.Friendlyandoutgoing
B.Shyandquiet
C.Activeandplayful
D.Lazyanduninterested
答案:B
解析:文中提到“veryshy”和“wouldn’tletmetouchhim”,说明开始很内向。Whatdidthecatdooneday?
A.Heplayedwithamouse
B.Heranoutsideandcamebackwithamouse
C.Heclimbedatree
D.Hebarkedloudly
答案:B
解析:文中“runoutsideandcomebackwithasmallmouse”是明确信息。Howdidthenarratorfeelwhenhesawthecatwiththemouse?
A.Angry
B.Happy
C.Confused
D.Sad
答案:B
解析:文中使用了“surprisedbuthappy”说明他的情绪。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Adoptingacatisexpensive
B.Astraycatfoundanewhome
C.Catsarecleveranimals
D.Peopleshouldnotadoptstraycats
答案:B
解析:整个故事讲述的是领养一只流浪猫并逐渐适应的过程。Whatwasthecat’snewactivity?
A.Sittinginthesun
B.Playingwithamouse
C.Eatingalot
D.Sleepingallday
答案:B
解析:文中提到“comebackwithasmallmouse”,说明他开始抓老鼠。C篇:说明文阅读
Aguideonhowtostayhealthy.Tostayhealthy,itisimportanttoeatwell,exerciseregularly,andgetenoughsleep.Eatingbalancedmealshelpsyourbodygetthenecessarynutrients.Exerciseimprovesyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Gettingenoughsleepisalsonecessarybecauseithelpsyourbodytorecover.Ifyoufollowthesetips,youcanstayhealthyandfeelgoodallthetime.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Howtoeathealthyfood
B.Howtostayhealthy
C.Theimportanceofsleep
D.Thebestwaytoexercise
答案:B
解析:文章的主题句是“tostayhealthy”。Whatarethethreetipsmentionedinthepassage?
A.Eat,exercise,andsleep
B.Eat,sleep,andstudy
C.Work,rest,andstudy
D.Eat,play,andsleep
答案:A
解析:文中明确提到三个建议:eatwell,exerciseregularly,getenoughsleep。Whyisgettingenoughsleepimportant?
A.Tostudybetter
B.Torecoverthebody
C.Tomakeyouhappy
D.Toeatmore
答案:B
解析:文中提到“helpsyourbodytorecover”。Whatistheresultoffollowingthetips?
A.Youwillberich
B.Youcanstayhealthyandfeelgood
C.Youcanlearnalot
D.Youcanplaysports
答案:B
解析:最后一句“youcanstayhealthyandfeelgoodallthetime”是直接结果。D篇:议论文阅读
Anarticleontheimportanceofreading.Readingisimportantforstudents.Ithelpsthemimprovetheirlanguageskillsandlearnmoreabouttheworld.Readingalsohelpsstudentstothinkcriticallyandcreatively.However,somestudentsdonotlikereadingbecauseitistime-consumingandboring.Theypreferwatchingvideosorplayinggames.Thisisamistake.Readingencouragesimaginationandunderstanding.Inthefuture,thosewhodonotreadmaystruggletocommunicateeffectivelywithothers.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Readingiseasy
B.Readingisimportantforstudents
:C
C.Readingisnotuseful
D.Weshouldnotread
答案:B
解析:文章开篇指出“readingisimportantforstudents”。Whatdoesreadinghelpstudentswith?
A.Onlymathskills
B.Languageskillsandunderstandingtheworld
C.Playinggames
D.Watchingvideos
答案:B
解析:文中提到“improvetheirlanguageskillsandlearnmoreabouttheworld”。Whatdosomestudentspreferoverreading?
A.Cooking
B.Watchingvideosandplayinggames
C.Sleeping
D.Studying
答案:B
解析:文中提到“preferwatchingvideosorplayinggames”。Whatistheauthor’sopiniononthosewhodon’tread?
A.Hedoesn’tcare
B.Hethinkstheyarewrong
C.Hesupportsthem
D.Heisneutral
答案:B
解析:“Thisisamistake”表明作者认为不读书是错误的。Whydoestheauthorsaynotreadingisamistake?
A.Becauseitisfun
B.Becauseithelpswithimaginationandunderstanding
C.Becauseitistooexpensive
D.Becauseitishard
答案:B
解析:文中提到“encouragesimaginationandunderstanding”。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。D篇:议论文阅读
Anarticleontheimportanceofreading.Readingisimportantforstudents.Ithelpsthemimprovetheirlanguageskillsandlearnmoreabouttheworld.Readingalsohelpsstudentstothinkcriticallyandcreatively.However,somestudentsdonotlikereadingbecauseitistime-consumingandboring.Theypreferwatchingvideosorplayinggames.30,theyshouldrealizethatreadingisavaluableactivity.31,itcanimprovetheircommunicationskills.32,theycanreadmoreandfindmoreinterestingbooks.Bydoingso,theycan33,andbecomebetterlearners.34,itisbettertoreadthantowatchvideos.选项:
A.Therefore
B.Forexample
C.Ontheotherhand
D.Itisimportanttoremember
E.Iftheyspendmoretimeonreading
F.Inthisway
G.However
H.Asaresult答案:A
解析:句子前后形成因果关系,“theyshouldrealize”是结果,前面需要用“therefore”。答案:D
解析:句子结构暗示一个总结或引出观点,需用“itisimportanttoremember”来引出下文。答案:E
解析:“Iftheyspendmoretimeonreading”是对前面观点的进一步说明,引出建议。答案:F
解析:“Inthisway”引出进一步结果,前文提到阅读可以提高沟通能力,后文说他们可以成为更好的学习者。答案:G
解析:“However”表示转折,引出结论“itisbettertoreadthantowatchvideos”。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Iamreallylookingforwardtothecomingsummervacation.Itisatimetorelaxandhavefun.Ihopetogoonatripwithmyfamily.Wecanvisitnewplacesandlearnaboutdifferentcultures.35,IalsowanttoreadsomebookstoimprovemyEnglish.36,Iwillgotothebeachandenjoythesunandsea.37,Ireallyenjoyspendingtimewithmyparentsandfriends.38,Ifeelthatitisimportanttotakeabreakfromschoollife.39,agoodvacationcanhelpmebecomeabetterperson.40,Ithinkthisyear’swillbethebestoneyet.选项:
A.Also
B.Itissaid
C.Forexample
D.However
E.But
F.Therefore
G.Inthisway
H.Inaddition
I.Moreover
J.So答案:H
解析:“Inaddition”表示补充说明,与前句“visitnewplaces”相对应。答案:C
解析:“Forexample”说明下面是例子,引出“gotothebeach”。答案:I
解析:“Moreover”表示进一步补充,与“visitnewplaces”形成递进。答案:D
解析:“However”表示转折,引出“takeabreak”。答案:F
解析:“Therefore”表示因果关系,说明上一段是原因。答案:J
解析:“So”说明前面的论述导致后面的结论。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。She41(study)Englishsinceshewas10yearsold.Herteacher42(recommend)thatsheshouldtakepartinalanguageexchangeprogram.43(although)sheisnotverygoodatspeaking,sheenjoysreading.She44(read)alotofbooksonhistory.45(if)shegetsthechance,shewilltraveltoEnglandtoexperiencetheculture.答案:hasbeenstudying
解析:“since”表示从过去持续到现在,需用现在完成进行时。答案:recommended
解析:句子中使用“should”,说明是建议,过去时“recommended”与上下文时态一致。答案:Although
解析:“Although”是让步状语从句引导词,正确引导句子。答案:reads
解析:主语是She,现在时,所以用第三人称单数形式“reads”。答案:If
解析:这是一个条件句,引导词应为“If”。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。LastSunday,Iwenttotheparktotakeawalk.Isawalotofpeoplethereandenjoyedthebeautifulday.Imeetamanwhosaidhewasateacher.HetalkabouthisexperienceteachinginChina.Iaskedhimhowlonghehadlivedthere.Hesaidhehaslivedtherefortwoyears.Isaidhewasveryluckytoliveinsuchafriendlycity.Hesaidheagreeswithme.Thenwetalkedaboutourlifeandsharedsomeinterestingstories.WesaidgoodbyeandIwenthome.错误点:
1.Imeet→Imet
2.Hetalk→Hetalked
3.Hesaidhehaslived→Hesaidhehadlived
4.Isaidhewasverylucky→Isaidhewasverylucky
5.Hesaidheagrees→Hesaidheagreed
6.Thenwetalkedaboutourlife→Thenwetalkedaboutourlives
7.WesaidgoodbyeandIwenthome→WesaidgoodbyeandIwenthome答案:
LastSunday,Iwenttotheparktotakeawalk.Isawalotofpeoplethereandenjoyedthebeautifulday.Imetamanwhosaidhewasateacher.HetalkedabouthisexperienceteachinginChina.Iaskedhimhowlonghehadlivedthere.Hesaidhehadlivedtherefortwoyears.Isaidhewasveryluckytoliveinsuchafriendlycity.Hesaidheagreedwithme.Thenwetalkedaboutourlivesandsharedsomeinterestingstories.WesaidgoodbyeandIwenthome.解析:
1.“meet”应改为过去时“met”以搭配“lastSunday”。
2.“talk”应改为过去时“talked”。
3.“haslived”属于现在完成时,此处应使用过去完成时“hadlived”,因为动作发生在过去。
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