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第第页2026年中考模拟考试(英语)学科试题卷考生注意:本试题卷包括四部分,共8页,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。听力理解(共三节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatisSam’sfavoritesubject?A.Maths. B.Science. C.Geography.2.WhatdidPeterdolastnight?A.Heplayedbasketball. B.Hereviewedlessons. C.Hewatchedamatch.3.Whattimewillthespeechbegin?A.At3:00. B.At2:30. C.At3:00.4.HowdoesAlexfeel?A.Relaxed. B.Touched. C.Worried.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inacar. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inapolicestation.第二节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.HowlongistheDanubeRiver?A.2,850kilometers. B.3,692kilometers. C.6,671kilometers.7.WhyistherivercalledBlueDanube?A.Becauseofagreatwaltz. B.Becauseofitsbluewater. C.Becauseofthefreshair.听下面一段较长对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。8.WhomisJasonplanningtocelebratetheSpringFestivalwith?A.Hisparents. B.Hisgrandparents. C.Hisfriend’sfamily.9.WhatdoEmma’sfamilyeatfortheNewYear’sEvedinner?A.Noodlesandchicken. B.Dumplingsandfish. C.Ricecakeandpork.10.What'sthemostexcitingpartofthefestivalforEmma?A.Havingabigdinner. B.Receivingredpackets. C.Settingofffireworks.第三节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面一段独白,独白后有五个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。听下面一段独白,回答第11至第15五个小题。11.WhatdoesDaviddo?A.Aguard. B.Aguide. C.Ateacher.12.Whatcanpeoplegetattheinformationdesk?A.Amap. B.Abook. C.Apostcard.13.InwhichroomcanpeopleseeancientChineseartifacts?A.InRoom33. B.InRoom45. C.InRoom60.14.Whyisflashphotographynotallowedinthemuseum?A.Becauseitmightsetthemuseumonfire. B.Becauseitmightbeharmfultosomeexhibits. C.Becauseitmightmakevisitorsuncomfortable.15.WhichofthefollowingisDavid’ssuggestion?A.Norunning. B.Nosmoking. C.Noshouting.阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABecomeawastefighterandhelpCaptainAlexanderre-love,re-useandre-cycleoldplastictoys.Youcouldgetsomegreatbooksforfreetoo!Cool,isn’tit?broughtyoulotsoffun.Theyagain.Finishedplayingwithyourfriends?IthelpstoreuseyourAskyourschooltojointheRecycletoReadprogram.Dropoffyourbrokenplasticyourschool.AllplastictoyscollectedintheRecycletoReadaremadeintogreatnewproducts.Visitwww.wastebusters.clubtofindoutmoreinformation.WhatcouldyougetifyouhelpCaptainAlexandercollectoldplastictoys?A.Somemoney. B.Somenewtoys. C.Somefreebooks. D.Somereusablebags.17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”intheposterreferto?A.Choosingnewtoys. B.Gettinggreatbooksforfree. C.Droppingoffoldtoys. D.Exchangingtoyswithfriends.18.Howcanpeoplegetmoreinformationaboutthenewproducts?A.ByemailingCaptainAlexander. B.Byaskingtheschoolheadteacher. C.Bysearchingwww.wastebusters.club. D.Bycallingthestoryhouseeditor.BDuringtheholiday,Iwentwithmyparentstovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.WhenGrandmasaidshehadbeenbusywithfarmwork,Idecidedrightawaytostayovernightatherhouse.Thethoughtofplantingvegetablesandwateringthefieldsmademereallyexcited.Thatnight,Icouldhardlyfallasleep.“Sweetie,timetogetup.”Grandma’ssoftvoicewokemeup.Ilookedattheclock—itwasonly5:30inthemorning!Iasked,“Grandma,whydowehavetogetupsoearly?”“Becausethehensjustlaidtheireggs,HanLin.Nowisthebesttimetocollectthem,”sheexplained.Themorningairwascoolandfresh.Butaswewalkedtowardthechickenhouse,astrong,unpleasantsmellcameout.IheldmybreathandfollowedGrandmaclosely.Sheopenedasmallwindowandremindedme,“Youhavetobequickbutgentle.Don’tscarethehens.”Isawahenguardingtwolargeeggsonthestraw.Hersharpmouthlookedabitscary.Itookadeepbreathandslowlyreachedoutmyhand.Suddenly,thehenstoodup!Iletoutasmallcrybutquicklypickeduptheeggsbeforeshecouldhurtme.Theeggsfeltwarminmyhands—sodifferentfromthecoldonesweusuallytakeoutofthefridge.Later,wewateredandfertilized(施肥)thevegetablesinthefields,pickedtwopumpkins,andcollectedabigbasketoftomatoes.BythetimeGrandmacalled,“HanLin,dinnerisready!”,Iwasalreadysoundasleeponthesofa.WhenIfinallysatdowntoenjoythesimplemeal,Irealizedforthefirsttimethateverydishwasthefruitofhardwork.Ihadnotonlyhelpedonthefarmbutlearnedtorespectthehardworkbehindourfood.19.WhydidHanLinstayathergrandma’shouse?A.Totastefreshfarmfood. B.Tolookaftergrandparents. C.Toprepareforaschoolproject. D.Tohelpwithbusyfarmwork.20.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?a.HanLinfertilizedthevegetables.b.HanLinpickedupthewarmeggs.c.HanLinatethesimplemealhappily.d.HanLinsleptsoundlyonthesofa.A.b-a-d-c B.b-d-c-a C.c-b-a-d D.d-b-a-c21.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“letoutasmallcry”show?A.HanLinfeltquitesurprised. B.HanLinwasalittlescared.C.HanLinexpressedherexcitement. D.HanLinwantedhelpfromGrandma.22.HowdidHanLinfeelwhenshehaddinnerattheendofthestory?A.MovedbyGrandma’slove. B.Happyaboutthefreshfood.C.Respectfuloffarmers’work. D.Tootiredtoenjoyameal.CDarren93January2026inRelationshipsI’vealwaysgotonwellwithmylittlebrother.He’stwoyearsyoungerthanmesoI’vealwaysfeltreallyprotectivetowardshim.Well,thatwasuntilafewweeksago.Theproblemisthathenowgoestothesamemiddleschoolasmebuthedoesn’tseemtogetthatschoolisdifferentfromhome.Heandhisfriendsseemtothinkit’sfunnytofollowmearoundandplayjokesonme.Atfirst,myfriendsthoughtitwasquitefunny,butnowhe’sreallystartingtogetontheirnerves.They’vekindofshutmeout.I’vespokentomyparentsandtheyhadawordwithhim,butit’smadenodifference.Ifanything,it’smadethingsworse.Honestly,Idon’tknowwhattodonextandI’mafraidI’llsaysomethingtohimthatImightregret.WhatshouldIdo?JennyJustignorehim—that’sthekey.Clearly,you’dlikehimtostop,butIsupposethemoreheseeshisbehaviorsinfluencingyou,themorehe’lldoitonpurpose.Justactlikeheisn’tthere!Thenhe’llgetboredandrealizeit’smuchmorefuntohangoutwithpeopleinhisownyearthantosticktohisolderbrother.EricTurnthetablesonhim.Followhimaroundandseehowhelikesit.Surelyyouknowenoughfoolishthingsabouthim.Ifhestillneverchanges,youcouldwarnhimyouwouldsharethesesecretswithotherstomakehislifegrey!SandyHaveanotherchatwithhim.Explaintohimwhyitupsetsyouandaskhimhowhe’dfeelifyoudidthesametohim.Hopefully,he’sabletounderstand.23.Whatkindoftextisthis?A.Anewsreport. B.Anonlineforum.C.Apersonaldiary. D.Anemailwithreplies.24.WhatisDarren93’sproblem?A.Hisparentsshowlittleinterestinhisschoollife.B.Hisfriendsdon’twanthimtomakenewfriends.C.Hisbrother’sjokesarepushinghisfriendsaway.D.Hedoessomethingthatheregretstohisbrother.25.WhatdoesJennyadviseDarren93dodo?A.Toignorehisbrother. B.Totalkwithhisbrotheragain.C.Tosharehisbrother’ssecrets. D.Toaskhisparentsforhelp.26.HowshouldDarren93dealwithhisproblemaccordingtoSandy?A.Inacoldway. B.Inafriendlyway.C.Inacreativeway. D.Inahumorousway.DTheupsanddownsoflifemayseemunpredictable,butscientistshavefoundcertainpatternsthatalmostallpeopleshare.Evenifyou’vepassedsomeofyour“prime”,youstillhaveotherprimeyearsahead.Whenareyousmartest?IQscoresshowyouaresmartestfrom14to25.However,youbecomewiserandmoreexperiencedwithage.You’resharpestinyour20’s.Around30,memorybeginstodecline,especiallyyourmathskills.ButyourIQforothertasksclimbs.Forexample,yourvocabularyattheageof45isthreetimesasgreataswhenyougraduatedfromcollege.At60,yourbrainholdsalmostfourtimesasmuchinformationasitdidat21.Sinceyoucan’tbebothsharpandwiseatthesametime,psychologistssuggestusinga“maturityquotient”(成熟商数)foradults.Whenareyouhappiest?Youfeelbestphysicallyfrom15to24,thebestprofessionallyfrom40to49.Before24,webelieveourhappiestyearsareyettocome;after30,webelievethey’rebehindus.ANationalHealthSurveyagrees:Afterage30,webecomemorerealisticanddonotseehappinessasagoalinitself.Ifwestayhealthyandachieveourgoals,happinesswillfollow.Whenareyoumostcreative?Generallybetween30and39,butthepeak(巅峰)maybedifferent.Mozartwroteasymphonyateight,andMendelssohncomposedhisbestknownworkAMidsummerNight’sDreamat17,butmostofthegreatmusicwaswrittenbetween33and39.Thoughthepeakinmostfieldscomeearly–mostNobelprizewinnersdidtheirtopresearchintheirlate20’sand30’s–creativepeoplecontinuetoproducequalityworkalltheirlives.Forthe“well-conditionedmind”,thereisnoupperlimit.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decline”inParagraph2probablymean?A. B.C. D.Inwhichsituationcanpeopleover30feelthehappiest?Whentheystayhealthyandachievetheirlifegoals.Whentheykeepchasinghappinessastheirmainaim.Whentheylookbackontheirhappiestyearsbefore24.Whentheyonlyfocusonimprovingtheirmathskills.WhydoesthewritermentionMozartandMendelssohninthelastparagraph?Toargueawell-conditionedmindhasnolimit.Toprovemostgreatmusicwaswrittenbefore30.ToexplainNobelwinnersdotopresearchearly.Toshowcreativepeaksmaybedifferbyperson.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoStayYoungForever. B.DifferentWaystobeHappy.C.TheBestYearsofYourLife. D.TheImportanceofTestingIQ.第二节任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入31~34小题,并回答第35小题。LaurenisakindgirlfromIowa,USA.Shestartedtovolunteerwhenshewas14yearsold.Sheworkedatafoodbankandhelpedgiveoutoffoodtopeopleinneed.Shefoundtherewereveryfewfreshvegetablesinthefood.“31”Laurenthought.Laurentoldherparentsthatshewantedtostartagardenontheirfamilyfarm.Herparentssupportedher.Buttheyhadnoideahowtogrowvegetables.Theycouldn’thelpLauren.Therefore(因此),32Forexample:shouldsheplantthem?Howmuchwaterdothevegetablesneed?Sheeventooklessonsonhoplantvegetables. Inthepasttwoyears,Laurenhasgrown15kindsofvegetablesandgotmorethan3,000kgofthem.ShegavethemawaytothefoodbaPeoplethankedLaurenforherkindness.“Manypeoplehelpdifferencewhenyouhelpotherpeopleout.34A.Laurenfeltboredaboutplanting.C.WhynotdosomethingtochanD.Laurenspentalotoftimeinhergarden.E.Laurenlearnedeverythingallbyherself.WhatdoyouthinkofLauren?Howdoyouusuallyhelppeoplearoundyou?(不超过15词)语言运用(共三节,满分40分)完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)ItwasaverycoldDecemberafternooninMedford,NewYork.TristenTaylorwashomealonedoinghishomeworkuntilaloud36brokethequiet.“Iheardglassbreakingfromthekitchen,”TristentoldaCBSNewsreporterlater,“Myheartstartedracing.Iknowsomethingwas37.”Lookingthroughthedoor,Tristensawa(an)38movingthroughthehouse.Insteadofgettingupset,herememberedhisparents’advice:“Incaseofdanger,stay39andgettosafetyfirst.”Holdinghisbreath,he40climbedoutofthewindowanddroppedintothebackyard.Thenhepulledouthisphoneto41911.“Hello,thisisTristenTaylor.Someonejust42myhouse!”hesaidclearlytotheoperator,“I’moutsidenow.Ineedyourhelp!Pleasehurry!”Theoperatoraskedforhis43andhetoldherwhereexactlyhewas.Withinthreeminutes,policemenarrivedand44thethief,53-year-oldChristianGarcia,whobrokeawindowtogetinside.WhenTristen’sparents45home,theyhuggedhimtightly.“You’realittlehero,”theysaidwithtearsintheireyes,“Weareso46!Youdidagreatjob!”Tristen’sfathertoldreporters,“Mostkidswouldfreezeupinthatsituation,47mylittleboykeptcool.”However,Tristensaidhumbly,“Ijustdidwhatanyonewoulddo.Ifwestaycalm,wecanthinkofawayout.”Theaccidentwas48the1990filmHomeAlone,butTristen’squickthinkingwasnotamoviescene—itwasreal49underpressure.Asforchildren,Tristen’sactionsareeducational.Hekeptcool,escapedtoa50place,andcalledforhelp.That’swhatweencourageallchildrentodoinsuchsituations.36.A.ring B.knock C.noise D.voice37.A.late B.wrong C.difficult D.dangerous38.A.reporter B.operator C.policeman D.stranger39.A.calm B.still C.healthy D.confident40.A.easily B.quietly C.suddenly D.carelessly41.A.call B.count C.write D.record42.A.passedby B.pointedat C.brokeinto D.walkedaround43.A.age B.name C.number D.address44.A.hung B.killed C.caught D.attacked45.A.left B.rushed C.moved D.missed46.A.proud B.angry C.afraid D.interested47.A.and B.but C.or D.so48.A.for B.from C.like D.about49.A.love B.courage C.freedom D.kindness50.A.safe B.warm C.clean D.bright第二节词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)besupposedtobesideadvicefullofemptybesupposedtobesideadvicefullofemptystickWouldyouliketobehavewellataChinesedinnertable?Hereissomeuseful51foryou.First,never52yourchopsticksintothefoodandrememberyoucan’tusethechopstickstohitthe53bowls.Besides,trytoavoidtalkingwithyourmouth54food.Whenyouhavedinnerwitholdpeople,you55letthemstarteatingfirst.Iftheelderssit56you,remembertohelpthemtosomefood.Keeptheserulesinmind,andyou’llenjoyyourmealsinChinamore.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Face-changing,knownas“BianLian”inChinese,hasalongh57thatgoesbackover300years.Todaymoreandmorepeoplepaya58tothisamazingperformance.Whenpeoplewatchtheseshows,theyalwayspraisetheperformers’amazingskills.Thecolorfulmaskschangesoquicklythatpeoplecan59(很少)seehowit’sdone.Thequickchangesandbeautifulcoloredmasksmakeeveryonefeelexcited.Afterwatchingit,peoplemayfeel60(放松)andforgetabouttheirworries.Thistraditionalartisa61(宝贵)treasureofChina.Intheolddays,thesecretofface-changingwasonly62(教)byexperiencedperformerstotheirbeststudents.Thankstoit,wearenowableto63(欣赏)theartofface-changing.Nowadays,therearestillmanychancesforpeoplebothinChinaand64(在国外)towatchface-changingshows.Thisarthelpstos65traditionalChineseculturearoundtheworld.Face-changingismorethanjustaperformance—it’salivingartthatshowsthedeepbeautyofChinesetradition.第三节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。MyfavouritebookisTheBoyWhoHarnessedtheWindbyWilliamKamkwambaandBryanMealer.It’saboutasmartboywhoimprovesthevillagers’lifewithhis66(invent).William,theheroofthenovel,wasborn67Africa.Oneyear,aterribledrought(干旱)hithisvillage,andhisfamily68(lose)allofthecrops,leavingthemwithoutanythingtoeat.Even69(bad),hisunclewasbadlyill,
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