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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年江苏省宿迁市苏州外国语学校中考英语一模试卷一、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。
Ihaveafewideasformydreamhouses.Theywouldbothbeinthecountryside,becauseIdislikelivinginthetown.(1)______
OneisatraditionalEnglishhouseinthecountryside,withabiggarden,withfruittreesandflowers.(2)______,justabig,old-fashioned(老式的)kitchen,anicelivingroom,andtwobedrooms.Iwillhaveold-fashionedbutnotbigfurniture(家具).I'dliketowalkaroundinthehouseeasily.Therewillbesomecomfortablechairsforthelivingroom.Inthekitchen,Iwanttohaveabig,roundtable.(3)______,liketomatoesandpotatoes,outsideinthegarden.
AndifIcan'thaveasmall,traditional,countryhouse,thenIwanttohaveabigfarmhouse.(4)______.Again,itwillbeold-fashionedwithabigkitchen.Andthatwillbegreat.Maybetherearethreeorfourbedrooms,andaTVroom.Anditwillbebigenoughtoaskfriendstodinnerorhavepartiesatweekends.Itmusthaveabiggarden.(5)______,Iwillalsowanttohaveaswimmingpool.AndIwanttohavearoomwhereIcankeepmycomputerandmybooks,andaroomwhereIcanhaveanexercisebicycleandallkindsofthingsforsports.
A.Thehousewillnotbelarge
B.IfIamlivinginawarmcountry
C.Ioncesawtwoespeciallybeautifulhouses
D.Therearelotsofanimals,dogsandcatsinit
E.Ihavetwodifferentkindsofhousesinmymind
F.Iwanttohaveasmallgreenhousetogrowsomevegetables
G.IlikelargehousesbecauseIcanhavemanyroomsformylife1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。6.QianXuesen,thefatherofChina'sspaceprogramme,isa
intheworld.()A.farmer B.director C.doctor D.scientist7.It'snecessarytogiveotherssome
space,becauseeveryonehashisorhersecrets.()A.strange B.modern C.different D.private8.Jackisgiftedinlanguages.HelearnsSpanishby
.()A.himself B.ourselves C.yourselves D.myself9.Even
Tony's
granddaughter,a
five-year-old
girl,asked
him__________
smoking.()A.give
up B.gave
up C.to
give
up D.giving
up10.—Whenistheschoolsportsmeeting?
—Itwillbeheldontimeifit________nextFriday.()A.
isn'train B.
won'train C.
doesn'train D.
hasn'train11.—Mum,
can
I
watch
TV
now?
—No.
You
____
tidy
your
room
first.()A.can B.may C.must D.could12.—Manager,
all
the
machines
____
just
now!
—What?
Call
the
engineer
at
once.A.broke
down B.turned
down C.broke
out D.turned
out13.—After22years,ChinesesoccercamebacktotheAsianCupfinal.
—
excitingnews!()A.Whatan B.What C.Whata D.How14.I
think
it's
difficult
to
write
the
book
report
in
two
days.I
really
don't
know
______
.
Plan
your
time
properly,and
you
can
make
it.()A.why
I
have
to
do
it B.when
will
I
finish
it
C.how
I
can
do
it D.if
can
I
finish
it15.—Ihada
reallygoodweekendatmyuncle's.
—________.A.Oh,that'sveryniceofyou B.Congratulations
C.It'sa
pleasure D.Oh,I'mgladtohearthat三、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。EverySaturdaynight,ourfamilygatheredaroundthekitchentabletospendaspecialnight.Mama(1)______countedthemoneyPapabroughthome."Thisisfortherent,"shesaid,(2)______thebigsilvercoins."Theseareforfood,"sheadded,settingasideanothergroupofcoins.Then,mysisterChristine,mybrotherNels,orImightsay,"Ineedanotebook."Mamawouldsaveoneortwocoinsforus,andwewatchedwithworriedandcuriouseyes.
Finally,Papawouldask,"Thatis(3)______,right?"WhenMamanodded,weallfeltrelaxed.Shesmiledandsaid,"Great.Wedon'tneedtogotothebank."WeweresoproudofMama'sBankAccount.Itmadeusfeelwarmand(4)______,likestayingathomeonacoldday.
WhenNelsfinishedprimaryschool,hewantedtogotohighschool."Itwillcostsomemoney,"hetoldus.Quickly,wecametogetheraroundthe(5)______.Itookoutasmallbox.Itwasour"LittleBank".Weuseditwhensomething(6)______happened.
MamacountedthemoneyintheLittleBank,butitwasn'tenough."Weshouldn'tusethebank,"shesaid.Weall(7)______.
"I'llworkatDillon'sgrocerystoreafterschool,"Nelssaid.Mamasmiledandwrotedownhowmuchhecouldearn."It'sstillnotenough,"Papasaid.Afterthinking,hesaid,"I'llstopsmoking."MamareachedoutandtouchedPapa'sarmtoshowshewas(8)______.Weworkedtogetherandfinallygotenoughmoney.Wedidn'tneedtotakemoneyfromMama'sBankAccount.Itfeltlikeabig(9)______forus!
Thatwholeyear,theLittleBankhelpedusmanytimes.ItpaidforChristine's(10)______fortheschooldramaandNels'shospitalbills.Nomatterwhathappened,wefeltsafebecauseofthe"bank".
Twentyyearspassed.Lastyear,Isoldmyfirststoryandgota(11)______.IrantoMama'shouseandgaveittoher."Putthisinyourbankaccount,"Isaid.
(12)______Isatthere,IsawhowoldMamaandPapahadbecome.Papaseemedshorter,andMama'sblackhairwasallwhitenow.
"Tomorrow,youshouldtakethistothebank,"ItoldMama.
"Willyougowithme?"sheasked,soundingalittle(13)______.
"Noneed.Justgiveittothepersonatthebank,andtheywillputthemoneyin,"Isaid.
Mamalookedatme."Thereisn'tarealbankaccount,"shesaidsimplybutseriously."Inallmylife,Ihave(14)______beeninsideabank."
Suddenly,Icouldn'tsayanything.Sensingmy(15)______,Mamaspokeseriously,"Ijustwantedmykidstofeelsafeandnotbeafraid."16.A.politely B.properly C.carefully D.warmly17.A.puttingaway B.puttingup C.puttingoff D.puttingon18.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything19.A.calm B.safe C.surprised D.glad20.A.table B.desk C.bed D.chair21.A.strange B.usual C.sudden D.similar22.A.agreed B.refused C.advised D.doubted23.A.thankful B.beautiful C.peaceful D.hopeful24.A.experience B.chance C.challenge D.success25.A.glasses B.pencil C.schoolbag D.dress26.A.gift B.reward C.medal D.praise27.A.Since B.Anyway C.Until D.As28.A.energetic B.happy C.worried D.afraid29.A.seldom B.always C.sometimes D.never30.A.anger B.shock C.fear D.shame四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。A31.Accordingtothechart,whichfoodgroupshouldyoueatthemostof?______A.Vegetables. B.Grains. C.Fruits. D.Proteins.32.Whichkindoffoodisbesttohelpkeepyourbonesstrong?______A.Proteins. B.Fruits. C.Vegetables. D.Dairy.33.Whyarewholegrainslikebrownricebetterforourhealth?______A.Theyaregoodforourskinandstomach.
B.Theyhelprepairbodycells.
C.Theyprovideenergythatlastslonger.
D.Theygiveourbodymorevitamins.B
Theoldlanes(巷子)oftheBeijinghutongweretherehundredsofyearsagoduringtheMingandQingdynasties.Theykeptnotonlythetraditionalculture,butalsothewayoflifeinthepast.Peoplecangoshopping.eatdeliciousfoodandwatchthestreetlifebyvisitingtheBeijinghutongs.What'smore,itisagoodwaytolearnmoreaboutthedailylifeofpeopleinBeijing.Ahutongisalaneformedbytraditionalcourtyardcompoundsonbothsides.Thecompoundsarecalledsiheyuan,meaning"fourjoined-togethercourtyard".Thehutongshaveinterestingnames,whichtelltheirorigin,locationorhistory.Theyareinthesegraylaneswherekidstalkandplay.
OneofChina'smostfamouswriters,LaoShe,wasborninasiheyuaninthewestofthecity.ThememoriesofhischildhoodinhutongsweresoimportanttohimthatevenafterhehadbeenawayfromBeijingformorethan20years,hestillclearlyrememberedthemandwrotethemintoanovelcalledFourGenerationsUnderOneRoof.
Now,Beijingstillhasabout400,000siheyuanforpeopletolivein.However,mosthutongsareingreatdangerbecausemoreandmorenewbuildingshavebeenbuilt.So,weshouldtryourbesttoprotecthutongs,thetreasureoftraditionalculture.
Inordertoprotecthutongs,weneedtotakeaction.Firstly,weshouldcallonpeopletopayattentiontotheimportanceofprotectinghutongs.Besides,thegovernmentshouldalsoputforwardmethodstoprotecthutongsfrombeinginfluencedbyothernewbuildings.Finally,wecanencouragetourisminhutongstospreadtheirlocalcultureaswell.Let'sworktogethertoprotecthutongsandpassonourtraditionalculturetofuturegenerations.34.WhatcanpeopledointheBeijinghutongs?______
①Goshopping.②Eatdeliciousfood.③Watchthestreetlife.④Watchmovies.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④35.HowmanysiheyuaninBeijingforpeopletoliveinnow?______A.About20,000. B.About200,000.
C.About400.000. D.About4,000,000.36.Whyshouldweencouragetourisminhutongs?______A.Tospreadlocalculture. B.Tomakemoremoney.
C.Tovisitnewbuildings. D.Tolearnabouthutongs.37.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthepassage?______A.Sports. B.Science. C.Culture.DHealth.C
Glaciers(冰川)holdabout70%oftheearth'sfreshwater.Theyarelargepiecesofcloselypacked(压得紧)iceandsnow.Glaciersonlyforminplaceswhereitisverycold.Everyyear,newsnowfallsontopoftheoldsnow.Thelayers(层)ofsnowpressdownoneachother.andthenthesnowcrystals(晶体)starttochange.Theygetsmaller,andairpocketsarepushedoutofthesnow.Thisallowsthecrystalstogrowlonger.Overtime,thesnowlayeratthebottomofalltheothersnowlayersbecomesice.Thewholeprocessofmakingaglaciertakesabout100years.
Someiceispackedsocloselythatitlookslikeitisblue,Thesnowontopofaglacierlookswhitebecauseitreflects(反射)allofthelight.Buttheicelayersoftheglacierdonothavemanyairpockets.Theyabsorbdifferentpartsoflightandreflectbluelight.
Someoftheglaciersontheearthmaybeveryold.Scientiststhinkthatafewglaciershaveicethatisabout8millionyearsold.Notalloftheglaciersarethatold,though.AnumberofglaciersinAlaska(阿拉斯加)areonlyabout100yearsold.
Therearedifferentkindsofglaciers.Anicestreamisakindofglacierthatformsonanotherglacier,anditlookslikeafrozenriver.Rockglaciersaremadewhenice,rock,andotherobjectsgetmixedtogether.38.Whichisthecorrectprocess(过程)offormingaglacier?______
①Newsnowfallsontopoftheoldsnow.
②Thesnowcrystalsgrowlonger.
③Airpocketsarepushedoutofthesnow.
④Thelayersofsnowpressdownoneachother.
⑤Thesnowlayeratthebottombecomesice.A.⑤①②④③ B.①④③②⑤ C.①④②③⑤ D.⑤④②①③39.Theunderlinedword"absorb"inParagraph2probablymeans"______".A.cutdown B.giveout C.makeup D.takein40.WhydoesthewritertalkaboutAlaska'sglaciers?______A.Becausethewriterexplainsnotalloftheglaciersareveryold.
B.Becausethewriterthinkstheyaretheoldestglaciersontheearth.
C.Becausethewriterexplainstherocksinthemarevaluable.
D.Becausethewriterthinksalloftheglaciersareveryold.41.Howdoesthewritersupporthisideainthelastparagraph?______A.Bygivingexamples. B.Byshowingnumbers.
C.Bygivingopinions. D.Bytellingstories.D
①Everybodywantstosucceed,buthowcanwebesuccessful?Wemustkeepworkinghardtoachieveourgoalsanditalwaysbeginsfirstwithababystep.Whydowecallthembabysteps?
②Babystepsarethefirststepswetakeasanactoffaith(信念).Faithisthemostimportantintakingbabysteps.Weseeotherssteppingoutandwewanttoshowourabilitytowalkbyfollowingthem.Aswegrow,wecontinueourdevelopmentbytakingextrababysteps.Sometimeswefall;sometimeswefail.Afterthat,allstepsbecomeanactoffaith;wejustbecomemorepracticed(熟练的).Ifyousaytoyourself"Idon'twanttomakeafoolofmyself""or"I'dbetterbegoodatthis",you'llprobablynevertakethebabystepstowardsyourgoalsandenduplyinginyourownself-pity(自怜)!
③Inourculture,wefocusonresults.Wethinkabouteveryrisk.Theserisksmustbetakentoreachourgoals.Fewpeopleperformanytaskexcellentlythefirsttimetheytryit.Theypracticetheirskillsthroughbabysteps.Theyalsousetheirtalentsthroughbabysteps.
④Afterthat,theyarereadytoprovethemtothewholeworld.So,takethosebabystepstoreachthegoals.Asyoubecomemoreexperienced,yourbabystepsbecomeawalk,thenajump,andfinallyasprint(冲刺).That'showourbabystepsleadusthroughthemarathon(马拉松)oflife.42.Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantintakingbabysteps?______A.Aim. B.Support. C.Faith. D.Practice.43.Whatdoesthewriterwanttoexpressinthethirdparagraph?______A.Wecan'texpecttosucceedwithoutworkinghardatfirst.
B.Adultsshouldlearnfrombabiesindealingwithhardtasks.
C.Wemustmakefulluseofourtimeinordertowin.
D.Babystepsarethelaststepswetakeasanactoffaith.44.Whatdoesthewritermainlydiscussinthepassage?______A.Theimportanceofbabysteps.
B.Thepowerofloveinourlife.
C.Theabilitiestoachievesuccess.
D.Thecauseofculturaldifferences.45.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectstructureofthepassage?______A.①②③-④ B.①-②③-④ C.①②-③④ D.①-②-③④五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共7分。46.
Cuteanimals,funnymemes(表情包)….Youmayhaveseenthesefusebead(拼豆)worksonsocialmedia.Maybeyouhaveevengivenitatryyourself?
Makingfusebeadartiseasytostart.Byplacingeachbeadonapegboard(拼豆板)andthenmeltingthemwithaniron,youcancreateallkindsofpatterns(图案).
YangHetong,15,isabigfanoffusebeadsfromGuangdong."Ihavemademanythings,suchaskeychains(钥匙扣)anddoorsigns,"shesaid."Theyarenotjustcutebutalsouseful."Yangalsodesignedanamecardforherfavoritestar,whichbecamepopularonXiaohongshu."Manypeopleaskedmeforthetemplate(模板),whichmademefeelproud."
For13-year-oldBiTianyu,playingwithfusebeadsisthebestthingtodowithfriends."Wesittogetherandshareourworks.Youfeelthatsomeoneiswithyou.It'sanewwayofsocializing."
WhenXiaoSan,a22-year-oldfromFujianfirststartedfusebeadart,shewaspreparingforabigexam.Iwasanxious(焦虑的)allthetimeandfoundfusebeadsquiterelaxing.WhenIcarefullyarranged(拼)eachbeadandironthemintoshape,mymindcalmsdown.Theworriesmeltaway."
Thefusebeadsseemtobemorethanacraft--they'reafunwaytocreate,relax,andconnectwithothers.(1)WhatdidYangHetongmakeforherfavouritestar?
______(2)HowdidXiaoSanfeelwhilemakingfusebeadart?
______(3)Doyouthinkfusebeadartisagoodwaytorelaxormakefriends?Whyorwhynot?
______六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。47.
Everyonewantstobehealthyandlivealongtime,Buthowcanwedoit?Soreyearsago,a90-year-oldAmericanwriter
(1)
(give)someadviceforalongandhealthylife.First,believeinyourself.Second,keepyourmind
(2)
(active)working.Third,bepositive.Fourth,lovepeopleandenjoy
(3)
(help)others.
ThewomenofOkinawa,inJapan,areanothergreatexample.Theyareveryfitandtheydon't
(4)
(have)manydiseasesorheartproblems.Theirsecret?Theydosomeexerciseeveryday.Theydon'thavemuchstressintheirlivesand,
(5)
general,theyarepositiveandactive.
Butofcourse,dietisimportant,too.TheOkinawawomeneattofu,fish,greenvegetables,carrots,fruitspicesandsweet
(6)
(potato).Theyeatsomemeat,buttheydon'teatanyfatfromthemeat.Andtheyeatseaweed-thiscontainsmanydifferentvitaminsandmineralsandisgoodforyourheart.
TheMediterraneandietiseven
(7)
(healthy)thanmanyotherdiets.Itconsistsofvegetables,tomatoes,lemons,fish,beans,garlic,cheese,yoghurt,riceandpasta.Thefatinthisdietis'goodfat':itcomesfromnotonlyoliveoil
(8)
alsofish.
So,whatdothesetwodietstellus?Don'teatanybadfats-likefatsinsweetsfriedfoodandmeat.Eathealthycarbohydrates-vegetable,fruit,potatoes,rice.Don'tusemuchoilincooking.Ifyouuseoil,use
(9)
goodonelikeoliveoil.Andavoiddeep-friedfood!Ifyou'realittlehungry,eatapacketofcrisps!
Inconclusion,goodhealth
(10)
(achieve)byeatingwellandlivinganactiveandstress-freelife.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、单词拼写-单句:本大题共8小题,共8分。48.TheTerracottaWarrior
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