新pep人教版六年级英语上册Unit1 PartA练习

同学们，大家好！经过Unit1PartA的学习，相信大家对如何询问和描述地点位置已经有了一定的掌握。为了帮助大家更好地巩固所学知识，熟练运用核心词汇和句型，我们特地准备了这份同步练习题。希望大家认真完成，查漏补缺，为后续的学习打下坚实的基础。一、核心词汇与句型回顾在开始练习之前，让我们先快速回顾一下本部分的核心内容，这将有助于你更顺利地完成下面的练习哦！核心词汇：*介词类：near,nextto,infrontof,behind,beside*动词短语：getto,goto...核心句型：*—Whereisthe...?(...在哪里？)—It'snear/nextto/infrontof/behind/besidethe...(它在...附近/旁边/前面/后面/旁边。)—It'sonDongfangStreet.(它在东方大街上。)*—HowcanIgettothe...?(我怎样能到达...？)—Turnleft/rightatthe...(在...左转/右转。)—YoucantaketheNo....bus.(你可以乘坐...路公交车。)(本单元PartA重点在指路，此句可作为拓展)*Istherea...nearhere?(这附近有...吗？)—Yes,thereis./No,thereisn't.二、基础巩固练习(一)词汇演练1.看图写单词：根据图片提示，写出对应的英文单词或短语。(请在此处想象有五张图片，分别对应：科学博物馆、电影院、书店、十字路口、医院)*图1:_______________*图2:_______________*图3:_______________*图4:_______________*图5:_______________2.英汉互译：*nextto_______________*infrontof_______________*turnright_______________*在医院后面_______________*在书店旁边_______________*向左转_______________*邮局_______________3.用所给单词的适当形式填空：*Theparkisinfrontofthe_______________(cinema).*Turn_______________(right)atthefirstcrossing.*HowcanI_______________(get)tothesciencemuseum?*Isthereabookstorenear_______________(here)?(二)句型运用1.单项选择：*()—Whereisthepostoffice?—It's______thebookstore.*()—HowcanIgettothecinema?—______leftatthehospital.A.TurnB.GoC.At*()Isthereahospitalnearhere?—______.A.Yes,itis.B.No,thereisn't.C.It'snearthepark.A.butB.andC.or*()Thesciencemuseumis______DongfangStreet.A.onB.inC.at2.连词成句：*is,where,the,museum,science(?)_____________________________________*the,at,right,turn,crossing(.)_____________________________________*get,how,I,to,can,cinema,the(?)_____________________________________*next,the,it's,to,hospital(.)__________________________________________________________________________3.根据情景选择正确的句子：*当你想知道书店在哪里时，你会问：()A.Whereisthebookstore?B.Howareyou?C.What'sthis?*当你想告诉别人“在十字路口向右转”时，你会说：()A.Turnleftatthecrossing.B.Turnrightatthecrossing.*当你想问“这附近有电影院吗？”，你会说：()A.Isthereacinemanearhere?B.Thecinemaisnearhere.C.HowcanIgettothecinema?三、能力提升练习(一)阅读理解阅读下面的对话，回答问题。Dialogue:Tom:Excuseme,sir.Isthereasciencemuseumnearhere?Policeman:Yes,thereis.Tom:HowcanIgetthere?Tom:Thankyouverymuch.Questions:1.WheredoesTomwanttogo?_____________________________________2.Isthereasciencemuseumnearthere?_____________________________________3.WhatshouldTomdofirst?_____________________________________4.WhereshouldTomturnleft?_____________________________________5.Whatisnexttothesciencemuseum?_____________________________________(二)情景交际与书面表达1.补全对话：根据上下文意思，选择合适的句子补全对话。A:Excuseme.1.______________________thepostoffice?B:Letmesee.It'sonZhongshanRoad.A:2.______________________getthere?A:Thankyousomuch.B:5.______________________.A.HowcanIC.WhereisD.turnrightE.nextto2.看图写句子：仔细观察下面的路线图，用本单元所学的词汇和句型，写几句话描述如何从学校（School）到达动物园（Zoo）。Example:Startfromtheschool.1._____________________________________2._____________________________________3._____________________________________4.Thezooisonyourleft.It'snexttothecinema.四、答案与解析做完以上练习后，相信你一定有所收获！现在让我们来对照一下答案，并看看解析吧。一、核心词汇与句型回顾(此部分无答案)二、基础巩固练习(一)词汇演练1.看图写单词：*sciencemuseum*cinema*bookstore*crossing*hospital*(解析：此题主要考察对本单元核心地点名词的认读和拼写能力。)2.英汉互译：*紧挨着，在...旁边*在...前面*向右转*直走*behindthehospital*besidethebookstore/nexttothebookstore*turnleft*postoffice*(解析：注意方位介词短语的固定搭配，以及动词短语的准确翻译。)3.用所给单词的适当形式填空：*cinema(解析：名词原形，电影院。)*right(解析：固定搭配turnright向右转。)*get(解析：情态动词can后面跟动词原形get。)*here(解析：here是副词，前面不加介词。)(二)句型运用1.单项选择：*A(解析：询问地点，回答用表示方位的介词短语，nextto表示“在...旁边”。)*A(解析：固定搭配turnleft向左转。)*B(解析：Isthere...?句型的否定回答是No,thereisn't.)*B(解析：前后两个动作是顺承关系，用and连接。)*A(解析：在某条街道上用介词on。)2.连词成句：*Whereisthesciencemuseum?(解析：特殊疑问句，疑问词Where开头，后跟be动词is。)*Turnrightatthecrossing.(解析：祈使句，动词原形开头，注意地点状语的位置。)*HowcanIgettothecinema?(解析：特殊疑问句，疑问词How开头，询问方式。)*It'snexttothehospital.(解析：陈述句，介绍位置。)(解析：祈使句，动词原形开头，for+一段时间表示持续多久。)3.根据情景选择正确的句子：*A(解析：询问地点用Whereis...?)*B(解析：“向右转”是turnright。)*A(解析：“某地有某物吗？”用Isthere...?句型。)三、能力提升练习(一)阅读理解1.Hewantstogotothesciencemuseum.(解析：从Tom的第一句话"Whereisthesciencemuseum?"可知。)2.Yes,thereis.(解析：警察的回答是"Yes,thereis.")4.Atthebookstore.(解析：警察说"Thenturnleftatthebookstore.")5.Thepostoffice.(解析：警察最后说"It'snexttothepostoffice.")(二)情景交际与书面表达1.补全对话：1.C(Whereis)2.A(HowcanI)3.D(turnright)4.E(nextto)(解析：此对话是典型的问路场景，根据上下文逻辑和常用表达选择即可。)2.看图写句子：(答案不唯一，合理即可)1.Startfromtheschool.3.Turnrightatthefirstcrossing.5.Thezooisonyourleft.It'snexttothecinema.