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2026年高考英语口语全国甲卷试卷题库及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?
M:I’mgoingtothesupermarket.
W:Whynotgowithme?It’sontheway.
Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Gotothesupermarketalone.
B.Gotothesupermarketwithher.
C.Buysomethingonline.
D.Don’tgotothesupermarket.答案:B
解析:根据对话,男人说要去看超市,女人回应“Whynotgowithme?”表示建议一起去,因此选B。Wherearethespeakersprobably?
M:Ithinkthisisthewrongturn.
W:Weshouldhavetakenthesecondstreet.
Q:Wherearetheynow?
A.Onthefirststreet.
B.Onthesecondstreet.
C.Onawrongstreet.
D.Onasidestreet.答案:C
解析:男人说“thisisthewrongturn”,女人回应“shouldhavetakenthesecondstreet”,说明他们现在在错误的街道上,因此选C。Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardstheman’sidea?
M:Ithinkweshouldmovetothecountryside.
W:That’sagoodidea.I’vealwayswantedtoliveinaquieterplace.
Q:Whatisthewoman’sattitude?
A.Disagree.
B.Agree.
C.Neutral.
D.Uncertain.答案:B
解析:女人说“That’sagoodidea”,并补充说明她一直想要住在一个安静的地方,表明她同意男人的建议。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
W:Didyouhearaboutthenewpolicy?
M:Yes,it’saboutthefreepublictransportation.
Q:Whatisthemaintopic?
A.Transport.
B.Education.
C.Health.
D.Environment.答案:A
解析:对话中提到了“newpolicy”和“freepublictransportation”,显然是在谈论交通。Whatwillthemandonext?
W:I’mgoingtoleaveforthemeeting.
M:Okay,I’llwaitforyou.
Q:Whatwillthemando?
A.Leaveforthemeeting.
B.Gotothemeetingwithher.
C.Waitforthemeeting.
D.Arriveatthemeeting.答案:C
解析:男人说“I’llwaitforyou”,说明他接下来会等待,因此答案是C。第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whyisthemanlateforwork?
W:You’relateagain!
M:I’msorry.Mycarbrokedown.
Q:Whatcausedthemantobelate?
A.Hehadanaccident.
B.Hegotstuckintraffic.
C.Hiscarbrokedown.
D.Hemetanoldfriend.答案:C
解析:男人说“Mycarbrokedown”,直接说明迟到是因为车坏了。Whatisthemainpurposeoftheconversation?
M:I’dliketoapplyforthejob.
W:Youneedtobringyourresumeandsomereferences.
Q:Whatisthemainpurpose?
A.Tomakeanappointment.
B.Toapplyforajob.
C.Totalkaboutameeting.
D.Tofindanewaddress.答案:B
解析:对话中明确提到“I’dliketoapplyforthejob”,说明目的是申请工作。Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?
M:Haveyouheardofthenewpolicy?
W:No,Ihaven’t.Canyoutellmemore?
Q:Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisquiteinformed.
B.Sheisnotawareofthepolicy.
C.Shedoesn’tcareaboutthepolicy.
D.Shewantstoapplyforthepolicy.答案:B
解析:女人说“No,Ihaven’t”,表示她不知道政策内容,因此选B。Whatdoesthemanplantodo?
W:Areyougoingtothepartytonight?
M:Iwasplanningto,butI’mnotsureanymore.
Q:Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Hewillgo.
B.Heisgoingtotheparty.
C.Heisunsurewhetherhewillgo.
D.Hehasdecidednottogo.答案:C
解析:男人说“Iwasplanningto,butI’mnotsureanymore”,表明他不确定是否去,所以选C。Whatdoweknowaboutthemanfromtheconversation?
M:Mycompanyismovingtoanothercity.
W:Whenareyougoingtoleave?
Q:Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hewantstochangejobs.
B.Hewillleavethecitysoon.
C.Heisgoingtomove.
D.Heisconsideringmoving.答案:C
解析:男人说“Mycompanyismovingtoanothercity”,表明他将要搬家,因此选C。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
11.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
Theuniversitywillholdajobfairnextweek.Allstudentswhoareinterestedinjobopportunitiesareinvitedtoattend.Theeventisfreeofchargeandwilltakeplaceinthemainhall.A.Toprovideinformationaboutthejobfair.
B.Toinvitestudentstoaparty.
C.Toannounceacompetition.
D.Totellaboutanewpolicy.答案:A
解析:文章开头提到“theuniversitywillholdajobfair”,并具体说明了时间、地点和对象,目的是提供信息。B篇:记叙文阅读
12.Whatdidthegirldoattheendofthestory?
Whenthegirlwaspreparingfortheexam,herfatherofferedheracupoftea.Sherefuseditbecauseitwastoohot.Aftertheexam,shefoundtheteaonthetable,stillwarm.A.Shedrankthetea.
B.Shefoundtheteaonthetable.
C.Shetooktheteatoherroom.
D.Shegavetheteatohermother.答案:B
解析:文末提到“shefoundtheteaonthetable,stillwarm”,说明最终她发现了这杯茶。C篇:说明文阅读
13.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?
Theinternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Itallowsustosendmessages,sharephotos,andevenvideocallfriendsandfamily.However,italsohassomenegativeeffects,suchasreducingface-to-faceinteraction.A.Thebenefitsoftheinternet.
B.Thewaystousetheinternet.
C.Themainideaoftheinternet.
D.Boththeadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheinternet.答案:D
解析:文章既提到互联网带来的好处,也指出其缺点,因此选D。D篇:议论文阅读
14.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutvideogames?
Somepeoplearguethatvideogamesareharmfultochildren,butothersbelievetheycanbeeducationalandhelpimproveproblem-solvingskills.A.Heagreeswiththenegativeview.
B.Hedisagreeswiththenegativeview.
C.Hehasnoopinion.
D.Heisneutral.答案:D
解析:作者没有明确表达自己的观点,而是陈述了双方的不同看法,因此选D。Whatactivityisthetextmainlyabout?
Thestudentsintheschoolhaveatraditionofcaringfortheelderlyinthecommunity.Everyweek,theyvisittheoldpeople’shometohelpwithcleaning,cooking,andplayinggames.A.Socialactivities.
B.Schoolevents.
C.Charitywork.
D.Sportscompetitions.答案:A
解析:文章描述的是学生每周去敬老院帮助老人,属于社会活动。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage:
Therearemanywaystokeephealthy.First,it’simportanttohaveabalanceddiet.Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodisbadforyourbody.Second,regularexerciseisnecessary.Ithelpsyoustayactiveandstrong.Third,gettingenoughsleepiscrucial.Withoutenoughsleep,youmayfeeltiredallthetime.Inaddition,stayinghappyisalsohelpful.Apositiveattitudecanimproveyourhealth.选择合适的句子:
A.It’snoteasytostaypositive.
B.Ithinkit’sveryimportant.
C.Weshouldalsopayattentiontomentalhealth.
D.Thisisthemostimportantthing.答案:C
解析:前文中提到“stayinghappy”,不属于身体健康的范畴,应选与心理健康相关的句子,C最符合上下文逻辑。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Hewasverytired,buthedecidedtofinishthework.
A.but
B.and
C.so
D.because答案:A
解析:句子表示转折关系,因此用“but”。MyhometownisoneofthecitiesthatIhaveeverbeento.
A.havebeen
B.hadbeen
C.hasgone
D.havegone答案:A
解析:由“oneofthecitiesthatIhaveeverbeento”可知,这是现在完成时的用法,应选A。IfIhadknownaboutthemeetingearlier,Iwouldhavecome.
A.knows
B.knew
C.willknow
D.wouldknow答案:B
解析:这是对过去事实的虚拟语气,结构为“If+had+过去分词”,因此选B。Sheissaidtobeatalentedgirl.
A.says
B.said
C.issaying
D.hassaid答案:A
解析:这里用现在时态的主动语态表达被动含义,应选A。HegavemeabookwhichIcouldnotunderstand.
A.which
B.that
C.who
D.whom答案:A
解析:which指代物,引导定语从句,用于非限制性从句,应选A。Weshouldtakeprecautionsincaseofafire.
A.sothat
B.inorderthat
C.incase
D.eventhough答案:C
解析:incaseof表示“以防”,符合句意。Theteacheraskedthestudentsnottoleavetheirbelongingsonthedesk.
A.leave
B.left
C.toleave
D.leaving答案:C
解析:askedsbnottodosomething为固定搭配,应选C。Thepaintingwaspaintedbyafamousartist.
A.ispainted
B.waspainted
C.haspainted
D.hadpainted答案:B
解析:被动语态表示被画,且动作发生在过去,应选B。Wewereaskedtofinishthetaskbefore5o’clock.
A.beingasked
B.tobeasked
C.toask
D.asked答案:B
解析:被要求做某事,应使用不定式作宾语,选B。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Theboyis______(study)forhisEnglishexamnow.
Ihadjustfinishedmyhomeworkwhenthephone______(ring).
Thegirl,whoisverysmart,gotthefirstprize.
Themeetingwas______(explain)indetailbythemanager.
Weshouldnotwastetime______(do)thesamethingoverandover.
ItisthefirsttimethatIhaveeverseensuchanevent.
IfIhadnotmissedthebus,I______(be)thereontime.
Theteacheraskedthestudentsifthey______(know)theanswer.
Heissaidtobethemostintelligentstudentintheclass.
Hewassotiredthathecouldn’tgetup.答案:
26.studying
27.rang
28.who
29.explained
30.doing
31.that
32.wouldbe
33.knew
34.tobe
35.that解析:
26.表示正在学习,用现在分词形式。
27.根据时间状语“hadjustfinished”,使用过去式。
28.关系词指人,用who。
29.被动语态,由was提示,用过去分词。
30.用doing表示进行中的事情。
31.由“thefirsttimethat”引导,需用that。
32.对过去事实的虚拟语气,用wouldbe。
33.一般过去时,由if引导,用knew。
34.“besaidtobe”结构,用tobe。
35.表示结果,用that引导结果状语从句。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。Thestudentsaidthathehasfinishedallofhishomework.
Thestudentwhoaskedforhelpisverygrateful.
Shehasneverafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.
Thoughitisraining,westillgotothepark.
IwillnotgotothepartybecauseIhavetostudyforthetest.答案:
Thestudentsaidthathehadfinishedallofhishomework.
Thestudentwhoaskedforhelpisverygrateful.
Shehasneverbeenafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.
Thoughitisraining,westillgotothepark.
IwillnotgotothepartybecauseIhavetostudyforthetest.解析:
36.shouldbehadinsteadofhas,因为讲述的是过去的动作。
37.正确。
38.shouldbebeen,neverbeenafraid是固定结构。
39.正确。
40.正确。第二节(20分)
书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。
提示:Youaregoingtowritealettertoyourfriendtotellhim/heraboutyourrecenttriptoHangzhou.Youshouldinclude:
-W
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