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2026年高考英语口语新高考一卷真题试卷考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whattimedoesthewomanneedtoarrive?
A.8:00
B.8:15
C.8:30
D.8:45
题目内容:
M:I’msorry,butweneedtoarriveat8:15.
W:Okay,I’llbethereontime.答案:B
解析:通过M提到的需要8:15到达得出正确答案。Whereisthemangoing?
A.Theschool
B.Thesupermarket
C.Thelibrary
D.Thehospital
题目内容:
W:Areyougoingtothelibraryagain?
M:No,I’mgoingtothesupermarkettobuysomefood.答案:B
解析:根据对话中M的回答,他要去超市买食物。Whyisthewomanupset?
A.Shemissedtheflight.
B.Shelostherbag.
C.Shecan’tfindherkeys.
D.Sheforgotherpassport.
题目内容:
W:Ican’tfindmykeys.WhatshouldIdo?
M:Areyousureyoudidn’tforgetthemathome?答案:C
解析:问题中提到找不到钥匙,说明她感到难过的原因是钥匙丢失。Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.He’stired.
B.Heneedshelp.
C.He’sgoingtobed.
D.He’snotfeelingwell.
题目内容:
W:Didyouhaveagoodtrip?
M:Idid.Iwenttobedearly.答案:C
解析:通过M的回答可以判断他在表示自己早点睡觉了,因此是C。Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Amovie
B.Abook
C.Aconcert
D.Aplay
题目内容:
W:Iheardthere’saconcerttonight.
M:Yeah,I’veheardaboutittoo.答案:C
解析:对话中提到的是“concert”,所以选C。第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
A.Themanisinvitingthewomantodinner.
B.Thewomanwantstogotothepark.
C.Theyarediscussingtheweather.
D.Themanissorryfornotbeingabletocome.
题目内容:
M:Areyoufreethisweekend?
W:Yes.What’sup?
M:Iheardthere’sabigparkevent.Wouldyouliketogowithme?
W:Thatsoundsfun.I’dbehappyto.答案:B
解析:对话中W说“abigparkevent”,所以主题是谈论去公园的活动。Whatdidthemandolastsummer?
A.HetraveledtoJapan.
B.Hestudiedabroad.
C.Heworkedasavolunteer.
D.Hetookpartinacamp.
题目内容:
W:Didyoudoanythinginterestinglastsummer?
M:Yes,Iworkedasavolunteerinacommunitycenter.答案:C
解析:对话语气表明M在社区中心做志愿者。Whathappenstothewomanintheend?
A.Shedecidestogotothedoctor.
B.Sheremembersthemedicine.
C.Shecallsherfriend.
D.Shetakesthemedicine.
题目内容:
M:Youlookabitunwell.
W:I’mnotsure.Iforgottotakemymedicine.
M:Maybeyoushouldgotothedoctor.
W:I’lldothat.答案:A
解析:W最后决定去医生那里,所以选A。Whatisthewoman’sjob?
A.Ateacher
B.Anurse
C.Asecretary
D.Adoctor
题目内容:
M:Doyouworkinthehospital?
W:No,Iworkinaschoolasateacher.答案:A
解析:W明确表示她是一名老师,所以答案是A。Whyisthemangoingtothecity?
A.Tovisithisfriend.
B.Toseeafilm.
C.Tomeetaclient.
D.Toattendameeting.
题目内容:
W:Areyougoingtothecitytoday?
M:Yes,Ihaveanimportantmeetingwithaclient.答案:C
解析:M说明他要去城市见客户,因此答案是C。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
题目内容:
DearMr.
Smith,
Ihopethismessagefindsyouwell.I’mwritingtorequestpermissiontoattendthecompanymeetingnextMonday.Iwillbeunavailableonthatdayduetoafamilyemergency.Isincerelyapologizeforanyinconveniencethismaycauseandwouldappreciateitifyoucouldallowmetoparticipateviavideocall.
Bestregards,
LindaWhatisLinda’smainpurposeinwritingthisletter?
A.Toapologizeformissingameeting
B.Torequestpermissionforameeting
C.Toinformaboutafamilyevent
D.Toexplainaschedulechange答案:D
解析:Linda提到因为家庭紧急情况不能参加会议,核心是解释一个日程变动。WhatisthereasonLindacan’tattendthemeeting?
A.She’ssick
B.She’sonleave
C.She’sgoingonatrip
D.Shehasafamilyemergency答案:D
解析:文中明确说明Linda因家庭紧急情况不能参加。HowwillLindaparticipateinthemeeting?
A.Inperson
B.Onthephone
C.Viavideocall
D.Byemail答案:C
解析:Linda提出通过视频会议参与,所以选C。Whichwordinthepassageshowsrespect?
A.Dear
B.Request
C.Sincerely
D.Permission答案:C
解析:“Sincerely”一词表示礼貌和尊重。WhatdoesLindaneedthereadertodo?
A.Callher
B.Takenotes
C.Approveherrequest
D.Sendanemail答案:C
解析:Linda说“wouldappreciateitifyoucouldallowme”,所以她是在请求批准。B篇:记叙文阅读
题目内容:
Lastyear,Ivisitedasmallvillageinthemountainswithmyfriends.Itwasaplacewherepeoplelivedquietlyandtheairwasclean.Westayedthereforaweek,exploringthelocalcultureandnature.Thevillagerswereveryfriendlyandtaughtushowtomaketraditionalfood.Wealsosawwildanimalsintheforest.Iwillneverforgetthattrip,asitwasthemostmeaningfulexperienceofmylife.Wheredidthewritergoonthetrip?
A.Acity
B.Amountainvillage
C.Aseasidetown
D.Adesertarea答案:B
解析:第一句明确指出“asmallvillageinthemountains”。Howlongdidthewriterstayinthevillage?
A.Oneday
B.Fivedays
C.Aweek
D.Twoweeks答案:C
解析:文中说“stayedthereforaweek”。Whatdidthevillagersteachthewriter?
A.Howtocook
B.Howtomaketraditionalfood
C.Howtospeakthelocallanguage
D.Howtorideahorse答案:B
解析:文中说“taughtushowtomaketraditionalfood”。Whatdidthewriterseeintheforest?
A.Trees
B.Wildanimals
C.Flowers
D.Houses答案:B
解析:文中提到“sawwildanimalsintheforest”。Whatisthewriter’sfeelingaboutthetrip?
A.Unhappy
B.Bored
C.Nervous
D.Meaningful答案:D
解析:文中最后提到“themostmeaningfulexperience”。C篇:说明文阅读
题目内容:
TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Itconnectspeoplefromallovertheworldandprovidesendlessinformation.However,itcanalsobeharmfulifnotusedproperly.Forexample,toomuchscreentimemaycauseeyeproblems.Also,spendingtoomuchtimeonlinemayaffectourrelationshipswithrealpeople.Therefore,it’simportanttousetheInternetwiselyandinmoderation.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.ThebenefitsoftheInternet
B.TheproblemsoftheInternet
C.TheimportanceofusingtheInternetwisely
D.ThehistoryoftheInternet答案:C
解析:最后一句总结了文章的中心思想,即要明智地使用互联网。WhatistheeffectoftoomuchuseoftheInternet?
A.Ithelpspeoplelearn
B.Itmakespeoplemorecreative
C.Itmaycauseeyeproblems
D.Itimprovescommunication答案:C
解析:文中提到“toomuchscreentimemaycauseeyeproblems”。WhatdoesthewritersayabouttheInternet?
A.Itisharmfultoallpeople
B.Itisonlyusefulforyoungpeople
C.Itcanbeharmfulifnotusedproperly
D.Itshouldbeused24hoursaday答案:C
解析:文中明确指出“itcanalsobeharmfulifnotusedproperly”。Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardstheInternet?
A.Negative
B.Positive
C.Neutral
D.Supportive答案:C
解析:文中既提到了好处,也讨论了负面影响,所以态度是中立的。D篇:议论文阅读
题目内容:
Inmodernsociety,technologyplaysanimportantrole.Peoplecancommunicatewitheachotherthroughsocialmedia.However,somearguethattechnologyismakingpeoplelesssocial.Theybelievethatpeopleonlyinteractwitheachotheronline,notinreallife.Others,ontheotherhand,thinkthattechnologycanhelppeoplestayintouchevenwhentheyarefaraway.Therefore,technologyshouldbeusedinawaythatstrengthensratherthanweakensreal-lifeconnections.Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttechnology?
A.Technologyisonlygood
B.Technologyisbadforsociallife
C.Technologyshouldbeusedcarefully
D.Technologyhelpspeoplestayintouch答案:C
解析:最后总结句指出“technologyshouldbeusedinawaythatstrengthens…”,表明作者持谨慎态度。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容:
TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive.Itallowsustoconnectwithpeoplearoundtheworld.①_____.However,itisimportanttorememberthattechnologyshouldsupport,notreplace,real-liferelationships.②_____.Withtherightapproach,technologycanbeausefultoolforcommunicationandconnection.③_____.Soweshoulduseitwisely.④_____.Weneedtobeawareoftherisksandbenefitsoftechnology.⑤_____.选项:
A.Italsoprovidesuswithhugeamountsofinformation
B.Ithelpspeoplestayintouch
C.Itdoesnotmeanweshouldspendallourtimeonline
D.Insomecases,itmayleadtoisolation
E.Inconclusion,it’simportanttouseitwisely
F.Butsomepeopleworryaboutlosinghumantouch答案:A,F,C,E,D
解析:
①A:第二句提到互联网连通世界,下文应补充其提供信息的功能。
②F:转折词“however”表示此处应表达另一种观点。
③C:表示不能沉迷网络,与上文意思呼应。
④E:总结句,呼应主题。
⑤D:说明网络可能导致隔离,进一步讨论其副作用。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容:
Ihavealwaysbeeninterestedinscience.Ioftenreadbooksandwatchdocumentariesaboutit.Ialsoenjoydoingexperimentsathome.Myfavoritesubjectinschoolisphysics.Oneday,Ifoundasciencemagazineinthelibrary,anditinspiredmetostartascienceclub.Wemeeteveryweektodiscussinterestingtopicsanddofunactivities.Someofmyclassmatesarenotinterested,butIbelievethateveryonecanfindsomethinginterestinginscience.A.interests
B.interest
C.interested
D.interesting答案:A
解析:此处是“havebeeninterestedin”结构,interest为名词。A.read
B.reading
C.reads
D.toread答案:B
解析:read为动词原形,前面有“often”,应使用动名词形式。A.doing
B.done
C.do
D.todo答案:A
解析:doexperiments为固定搭配,正确答案是A。A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were答案:B
解析:Myfavoritesubject是复数,主句谓语动词要用复数形式。A.that
B.which
C.inwhich
D.where答案:D
解析:此处是定语从句,修饰地点“thelibrary”,关系词用where。A.every
B.each
C.all
D.none答案:A
解析:everyweek表示“每周”,符合语境。A.which
B.who
C.whom
D.that答案:A
解析:which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰前面整个句子。A.but
B.although
C.though
D.despite答案:A
解析:but表示转折,与前一句意思相反。A.that
B.what
C.which
D.whether答案:A
解析:that引导宾语从句,表达“我相信”的内容。A.Also
B.Moreover
C.However
D.Inaddition答案:C
解析:however表示转折,符合上下文逻辑。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容:
TheInternethasmadeiteasierforpeopletocommunicate.Itallowsusto①____(contact)othersinstantly.②____(With)theInternet,wecanshareinformationandstayin③____(touch)withfriendsandfamily.④____(However),somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandignorereal-liferelationships.⑤____(Therefore),it’simportanttousetheInternetwisely.⑥____(Use)technologyintherightwaycanimproveourlives.⑦____(Not)usingitproperlymayleadtoproblems.⑧____(In)conclusion,weshouldmakethebestuseoftechnology.答案:①contact②With③touch④However⑤Therefore⑥Using⑦Not⑧In
解析:
①allow后接动名词形式;
②介词with引导状语;
③stayintouch为固定搭配;
④however作连词,表示转折;
⑤therefore表示因果关系;
⑥使用动名词形式作主语;
⑦notused是过去分词作定语;
⑧inconclusion固定搭配。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题目内容:
LastwinterIwenttovisitmygrandparentinthecountryside.IhadahappytimeandImetmanypeople.Theweatherwascold,howeverIloveditbecausetherearemanybeautifulnaturalsceneries.Wewenthiking,andIlearnedhowtomakeacampfire.Itwasinterestinganditwaschallenging.Afterseveraldays,IreturnedtothecityandIfeelverytiredbuthappy.答案:
LastwinterIwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.IhadahappytimeandImetmanypeople.Theweatherwascold,howeverIloveditbecausethereweremanybeautifulnaturalsceneries.Wewenthiking,andIlearnedhowtomakeacampfire.Itwasinterestinganditwaschallenging.Afterseveraldays,IreturnedtothecityandIfeltverytiredbuthap
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