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2026年高考英语口语新高考一卷真题试卷及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Makingaphonecall
B.Planningatrip
C.Buyingagift
D.Givingadvice
答案:B
解析:对话中提到”AreyougoingtovisitLondonnextweek?“,说明是在计划旅行。Whereistheconversationtakingplace?
A.Inalibrary
B.Inarestaurant
C.Inadoctor’soffice
D.Inagym
答案:D
解析:男士问”Haveyoueverbeentoagym?“,表明在健身房谈论。Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Heisnotinterestedinthejob
B.Hewantstoapplyforthejob
C.Hehasalreadygotthejob
D.Heisunsureaboutthejob
答案:D
解析:男士说”I’mthinkingaboutit.”,表示还在犹豫。Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Takingataxi
B.Walkingtothestation
C.Callingabus
D.Goingbysubway
答案:A
解析:女士说”Let’stakeataxitothestation.”,明确建议坐出租车。Howdoesthemanfeel?
A.Excited
B.Tired
C.Nervous
D.Happy
答案:C
解析:男士说”I’mabitnervousaboutthetest.”,表达紧张情绪。第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
A.Ajobinterview
B.Atravelplan
C.Astudygroup
D.Amedicalcheck-up
答案:A
解析:对话涉及面试准备、着装建议、回答问题技巧。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?
A.Themeetingplace
B.Themeetingtime
C.Thetopicstodiscuss
D.Thepersontomeet
答案:C
解析:对话中提到地点和时间,以及对方的名字,但没有提到讨论的具体话题。Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?
A.Buyanewbook
B.Attendameeting
C.Finishherhomework
D.Meetherfriend
答案:B
解析:女士说”Ineedtoattendthemeetingat3p.m.”。Whatistheman’sopiniononthenewpolicy?
A.Heagreeswithit
B.Hedoesn’tlikeit
C.Heisneutralaboutit
D.Heisnotsure
答案:B
解析:男士说”Ican’tstandthisnewrule.”,表达不满。Whathappenedtotheman?
A.Helosthiswallet
B.Hewasrobbed
C.Heforgothisphone
D.Hehadacaraccident
答案:A
解析:对话中提到”Didyouloseyourwallet?“,说明钱包丢失了。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
Passage1:
DearMr.
Smith,Ihopethismessagefindsyouwell.IamwritingtoinformyouthatIhaveacceptedthejobofferfromyourcompany.IlookforwardtojoiningyourteaminSeptember.PleaseletmeknowifthereisanythingelseIneedtopreparefortheonboardingprocess.Iameagertostartmynewpositionandcontributetoyourcompany’ssuccess.Bestregards,
EmilyWhatisthepurposeoftheletter?
A.Todeclineajoboffer
B.Toacceptajoboffer
C.Torequestaraise
D.Toaskforaleaveofabsence
答案:B
解析:文章开头明确说”Ihaveacceptedthejoboffer”。Whenisthewriterexpectedtostartwork?
A.August
B.October
C.September
D.July
答案:C
解析:Thewritermentions“joiningyourteaminSeptember.”Whatdoesthewriterwanttoknow?
A.Thesalary
B.Theschedule
C.Therequirements
D.Thepreparation
答案:D
解析:Thewriterasks“ifthereisanythingelseIneedtoprepare.”B篇:记叙文阅读
Passage2:
Lastweekend,Iwenthikingwithmyfriendsinthemountains.Itwasabeautifuldaywithclearskiesandgentlebreezes.Westartedatsunriseandclimbedforseveralhours.Althoughthepathwasabitdifficult,wemanagedtoreachthesummitwithgreateffort.Fromthetop,Isawtheentirevalleybelow,whichgavemeasenseofaccomplishment.Whatwastheweatherlikeonthedayofthehike?
A.Cold
B.Rainy
C.Windy
D.Sunny
答案:D
解析:文章中提到”clearskiesandgentlebreezes”,说明天气晴朗。Howlongdidtheyclimb?
A.Forafewminutes
B.Forseveralhours
C.Forawholeday
D.Forashortwalk
答案:B
解析:句子中明确提到”weclimbedforseveralhours.”C篇:说明文阅读
Passage3:
TheInternetofThings(IoT)referstoanetworkofphysicalobjectsembeddedwithsensors,software,andothertechnologytoconnectandexchangedatawithotherdevices.Thesedevicescanrangefromhouseholdappliancestomedicalequipment.IoTtechnologyhaschangedthewaywelivebyenablingsmarthomes,smartcities,andsmarthealthcaresystems.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.ThehistoryofIoT
B.TheconceptofIoT
C.TheproblemsofIoT
D.ThefutureofIoT
答案:B
解析:本文重点介绍物联网的概念。WhatisanexampleofIoTapplication?
A.Aregularcar
B.Asmartwatch
C.Atraditionalphone
D.Avideogame
答案:B
解析:文中提到智能手表作为物联网的一部分。D篇:议论文阅读
Passage4:
Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,manypeoplearguethatrobotswillreplacehumansintheworkforce.However,Ibelievethatrobotsandhumanscanworktogetherinthefuture.Robotscanhandlerepetitivetasks,whilehumansarebetteratcreativeandemotionalwork.Thiscooperationwillleadtogreaterefficiencyandproductivityinthelongrun.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononrobots?
A.Theywillreplacehumanscompletely
B.Theycanhelphumansincertainways
C.Theyaredangeroustosociety
D.Theyshouldbebanned
答案:B
解析:作者认为机器人和人类可以合作。Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthefutureofrobotsintheworkplace?
A.Abigthreat
B.Apromisingdevelopment
C.Auselessinvention
D.Apassingtrend
答案:B
解析:文中表达积极态度,认为合作能提高效率。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage5:
TheOlympicGamesareoneofthemostimportantsportingeventsintheworld.20._________Theybringtogetherathletesfromdifferentcountriestocompeteinvarioussports.Thegamesalsoserveasaplatformforpromotingpeaceandfriendship.21._________Eachyear,millionsofpeoplewatchtheeventsontelevision,andmanymoreparticipateinlocalactivitiesrelatedtotheOlympics.22._________Inaddition,theOlympicsencouragepeopletoexerciseandstayhealthy.23._________Thegamescontinuetoinspirefuturegenerations.24._________选项:
A.Theyareusuallyheldeveryfouryears
B.Thegameshelptoraiseawarenessaboutcertainsocialissues
C.Theyareopentoparticipantsofallages
D.TheOlympicsareheldindifferentcitiesaroundtheworld
E.Thegamespromoteculturalexchange
F.Theyarealsoasignificanteconomicevent
G.TheyhavealonghistorydatingbacktoancientGreece答案:20.D;21.E;22.F;23.B;24.G
解析:
20.提到”OlympicGames”在不同城市举行,符合D。
21.前文提到“和平与友谊”,E适合接续。
22.内容涉及经济,F是正确选项。
23.“社会问题”与B匹配。
24.最后一句总结历史,G适合收尾。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Passage6:
Itwasacoldwintermorning,andIhadtogotoworkearly.I25tomakemycoffee,butthemachinewasn’tworking.Ihadnochoicebuttobuyacupfromtheshopacrossthestreet.I26itwasexpensive,butIknewIcouldn’twait.WhileIwaswaitinginline,Inoticedayoungman27inthesamequeue.Helookedtired.28,Iofferedhimaseat.He29mewithasmileandthankedme.Ifelthappythatevenonacoldmorning,therewasstillsomewarmthandkindness.30thebusarrived,Idecidedtotakethebusinsteadofwalking.选项:
A.tried
B.planned
C.decided
D.managed
E.thought
F.realized
G.noticed
H.offered
I.gave
J.created
K.rushed
L.turned答案:25.C;26.E;27.G;28.H;29.F;30.K
解析:
25.“I25tomakemycoffee”表示打算做咖啡,用decided。
26.“I26itwasexpensive”表示认为,用thought。
27.“noticedayoungman27”表示注意到某人正在排队,用noticing。
28.“I28,Iofferedhimaseat”为承接句,用realized。
29.“He29mewithasmile”表示回应,用thanked。
30.“30thebusarrived”表示当公交车到达时,用When。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Passage7:
Theideaof31(save)theenvironmenthasbecomemoreimportantthanever.People32(realize)thatpollutionisaseriousproblem.Scientistssuggestthatindividualscandotheirpartby33(reduce)theuseofplasticandrecycling.It’salsoimportantto34(plant)moretreesandusepublictransportation.Alltheseactionscanhelptoprotectourplanetforthefuture.答案:31.saving;32.haverealized;33.reducing;34.plant
解析:
31.“Theideaof31”需要动名词形式。
32.句中有时间状语”thanever”,用现在完成时。
33.“by33”前面为动名词,使用动名词形式。
34.该句主语为”it”,谓语需用动词原形。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。Passage8:
Lastmonth,IwenttoShanghaiwithmyfamily.Wehadaverygoodtimethere.Theweatherwasnice,andwesawmanybeautifulplaces.IvisitedthefamousYuGardenandenjoyedthelocalfood.Themostunforgettablemomentwaswhenwetookthenighttrain.Althoughweweretired,wefeltexcited.Thejourneywaslong,buttheexperiencewasamazing.答案:
Lastmonth,IwenttoShanghaiwithmyfamily.Wehadaverygoodtimethere.Theweatherwasnice,andwesawmanybeautifulplaces.IvisitedthefamousYuGardenandenjoyedthelocalfood.The
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