2026年高考英语新高考一卷真题试卷(含答案)

2026年高考英语新高考一卷真题试卷(含答案)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读一遍。

1.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Hewillcallthepolice.

B.Hewilltakeataxi.

C.Hewillchangethebus.

D.Hewillwaitforthebus.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Gotothecinema.

B.Turnofftheradio.

C.Buysomesnacks.

D.Meetatthelibrary.Whenwillthemeetingbeheld?

A.At2:00PM.

B.At3:30PM.

C.At4:00PM.

D.At5:00PM.What’sthewoman’sattitudetowardstheman’splan?

A.Sheisdoubtful.

B.Sheissupportive.

C.Sheissurprised.

D.Sheisindifferent.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Alostwallet.

B.Alostticket.

C.Alostphone.

D.Alostkey.第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Astudent’slifeinaforeigncountry.

B.Theimportanceoflearningasecondlanguage.

C.Howtomakenewfriendsabroad.

D.Suggestionsforadaptingtoanewenvironment.Whereistheconversationtakingplace?

A.Inaclassroom.

B.Inalibrary.

C.Inacafé.

D.Inapark.Whydoesthemanapologize?

A.Hemadeamistake.

B.Hewasrude.

C.Hewaslate.

D.Heforgotsomething.Whatdidthewomandolastweek?

A.Shevisitedheraunt.

B.Shewenttoaconcert.

C.Sheattendedameeting.

D.Shewentonatrip.Whatcanbeinferredabouttherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Theyarefriends.

B.Theyarestrangers.

C.Theyarefamilymembers.

D.Theyarecoworkers.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthetechnology?

A.Itisuseful.

B.Itisexpensive.

C.Itiscomplicated.

D.Itisharmful.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?

A.Thebenefitsoftechnology.

B.Theproblemswithtechnology.

C.Thehistoryoftechnology.

D.Thefutureoftechnology.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Bookaticket.

B.Checkthetime.

C.Makeareservation.

D.Getamap.Whatistheman’splanfortheweekend?

A.Gotothemovies.

B.Visitamuseum.

C.Dosomeshopping.

D.Attendalecture.Whatdoesthewomanoffertohelpwith?

A.Findaplace.

B.Organizeaschedule.

C.Solveaproblem.

D.Plananactivity.第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

Passage:

DearMr.

Smith,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.IamwritingtoinformyouthatIwillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingonThursday,April15th.Unfortunately,myfamilyhasanemergency,andIwillhavetotraveltoanearbytownforafewdays.Iapologizeforanyinconveniencethismaycauseandwouldliketorequestthatmycolleague,Lisa,beinvitedtotakemyplace.Sheishighlyqualifiedandhasbeenworkingcloselywithmeonthisproject.Pleaseletmeknowifyouneedanyfurtherinformation.Iappreciateyourunderstandingandsupport.Yourssincerely,

JohnWhyisJohnnotattendingthemeeting?

A.Heissick.

B.Hehasafamilyemergency.

C.Hewillbeonvacation.

D.Hehasameetingelsewhere.WhoisaskedtoattendinsteadofJohn?

A.Hismanager.

B.Hisbrother.

C.Hiscolleague.

D.Hisclient.WhatcanbeinferredaboutLisa?

A.Sheisnotqualifiedforthejob.

B.Sheisaclosecolleague.

C.Sheishisrelative.

D.Sheisnotinterestedinthemeeting.Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?

A.Torequestleave.

B.Tosuggestachangeofmeetingtime.

C.Tocancelthemeeting.

D.Torecommendanewemployee.Whatkindofletteristhis?

A.Acomplaintletter.

B.Athank-youletter.

C.Aninvitationletter.

D.Anoticeletter.B篇：记叙文阅读

Passage:

Lastsummer,Ihadaterribleexperienceattheairport.Afterwaitingforalmosttwohours,IfinallygottothegateandrealizedIhadforgottenmyboardingpassathome.Icouldnotboardtheplaneandhadtoreturntothecheck-incounter.Iwasveryanxiousandrushing,buttheairlinestaffwasverykindandofferedtohelpme.Theyallowedmetore-checkmyluggageandprovidedmewithanewboardingpass.AlthoughIwaslate,Iwasabletoboardtheplanebecauseoftheirpatienceandhelp.Itwasakindreminderthateveninstressfulsituations,peoplecanmakeadifference.Whathappenedtothewriter?

A.Helosthisluggage.

B.Hewaslatefortheflight.

C.Heforgothisboardingpass.

D.Hemissedhisflight.Whatdidthewritertrytodoattheairport?

A.Hetriedtogetontheplane.

B.Hetriedtocheckhisluggage.

C.Hetriedtomeethisfriend.

D.Hetriedtomakeacomplaint.Whatdidtheairlinestaffdoforthewriter?

A.Theygavehimanewplane.

B.Theyallowedhimtore-checkhisluggage.

C.Theygavehimarefund.

D.Theytoldhimtowait.Whatlessondidthewriterlearn?

A.Alwaystakeyourluggagewithyou.

B.Peoplecanmakeadifferenceinstressfulsituations.

C.Bepunctualforyourflight.

D.Learntherulesoftheairport.C篇：说明文阅读

Passage:

Theuseofrenewableenergysourcessuchassolar,wind,andhydropowerisincreasingworldwide.Theseenergysourcesareconsideredsustainablebecausetheyarenaturallyreplenishedanddonotproduceharmfulemissions.Incontrast,fossilfuelsarenon-renewableandleadtoairpollutionandclimatechange.Governmentsandcompaniesareinvestingheavilyinrenewableenergytechnologiestoreducetheirenvironmentalimpact.However,therearestillchallenges,suchasthehighinitialcostandtheneedforsuitablelocations.Despitetheseissues,thelong-termbenefitsofusingrenewableenergyareundeniable.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thecostofrenewableenergyishigh.

B.Thebenefitsofrenewableenergyoutweightheproblems.

C.Fossilfuelsarebetterthanrenewableenergy.

D.Renewableenergyisbecominglesspopular.Whyisrenewableenergyconsideredsustainable?

A.Itisnotrenewable.

B.Itproducesharmfulemissions.

C.Itisnaturallyreplenished.

D.Itisnotenvironmentallyfriendly.Whatproblemismentionedaboutrenewableenergy?

A.Itisdifficulttoinstall.

B.Itisnotreliable.

C.Ithasahighinitialcost.

D.Itisnotwidelyused.Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutrenewableenergy?

A.Heisagainstit.

B.Heisindifferent.

C.Hesupportsit.

D.Heisunsureaboutit.D篇：议论文阅读

Passage:

Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingdebateaboutwhetherstudentsshouldbeallowedtousemobilephonesinschool.Someteachersbelievethatmobilephonesaredistractionsandcanaffectstudents’concentration.Othersarguethattheyareusefultoolsthatcanhelpstudentsaccessinformationquickly.However,mobilephonesalsohaveapositiveimpactonstudents’lives.Forexample,theycanbeusedforemergencycalls,communicationwithparents,andeducationalpurposessuchasonlinelearning.Therefore,itisimportanttofindabalancebetweenthebenefitsandthedrawbacksofmobilephoneuseinschools.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononmobilephonesinschool?

A.Heiscompletelyagainstit.

B.Hethinkstheyareonlyuseful.

C.Hethinkstheyhavebothprosandcons.

D.Heisnotsure.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Mobilephonesareonlyuseful.

B.Mobilephonesshouldbebannedinschools.

C.Mobilephoneshavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

D.Mobilephonescanhelpinemergencies.第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage:

Theimportanceofhavingagoodrelationshipwithotherscannotbeoveremphasized.31.Therearemanyreasonswhypeopleshouldcareaboutbuildingandmaintainingrelationships.First,32.Strongrelationshipsprovideemotionalsupportduringdifficulttimes.Whenyouarefacedwithchallenges,havingfriendsorfamilytotalktocanmakeabigdifference.33.Second,goodrelationshipshelpwithpersonalgrowth.Byinteractingwithdifferentpeople,welearnnewperspectivesanddevelopempathy.Third,34.Relationshipsarecrucialforcareersuccess.Manyjobopportunitiescomefrompersonalconnections.35.Tosumup,peopleshouldmakeanefforttobuildandkeeprelationships.选项：

A.Itisessentialtohavegoodrelationships.

B.Theyallowustoshareourfeelingsandexperiences.

C.Peopleoftenachievegoalsbyworkingtogether.

D.Havinggoodrelationshipscanleadtobetterjobopportunities.

E.Socialinteractionshelptoimproveourskills.

F.Peopleshouldfocusontheirowninterests.

G.Winningothers’trustisthekeytosuccess.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Passage:

Althoughitwasrainingheavily,thestudentsstillwenttoschoolontime.36.Despitethebadweather,theywerenotlate.Theteacherexplainedthattheschoolwouldprovideshelterifitwasstillrainingwhentheyarrived.37.However,thestudentswerepreparedfortheweather.Somebroughtumbrellas,andothersworeraincoats.38.Itwasreassuringtoseethattheytookthesituationseriously.39.Astheyenteredtheclassroom,theyweregreetedwithsmilesandwarmwords.Thissmallactofcareshowed40.howimportantitistobepreparedforunexpectedsituations.选项：

A.Inorderto

B.Sothat

C.Although

D.Because

E.Itwas

F.Theywere

G.Theyhad

H.Itshowed

I.Howimportant

J.Whatimportant第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Passage:

ThemomentIsawtheadvertisement,Idecided41.(apply)fortheposition.Thecompanyoffered42.(good)salaryandbenefits,whichmademe43.(excite).However,IwasnotsurewhetherIwas44.(suit)forthejob.After45.(interview)withthemanager,Ifeltmoreconfidentaboutmyability46.(perform)thetasks.Ihope47.(get)thejoboffersoon.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Passage:

Iwenttothelibraryyestorday,butIfinditwastoocrowded.Iwanttogoagain,soIdecidedtocomeearlier.WhenIarrive,therewereonlyfewpeoplethere.Ifoundaseatandstartedtoreadmyfavoritebook.ItisinterestingandIreaditquickly.Iwillgotherenextweek.第二节（20分）书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

提示：你最好的朋友最近生病了，你们很久没有见面。请写一封邮件，表达你的关心，并询问病情。你也可以谈谈你对他/她的印象，并建议一些保健建议。答案及解析第一部分：听力答案：

1.D

2.A

3.C

4.B

5.A

6.B

7.A

8.D

9.B

10.A

11.C

12.C

13.C

14.A

15.A解析：

1.对话末尾提到“waitforthebus”，说明答案是D。

2.从对话中“Ihopeyouenjoyit”可知，建议是A。

3.对话中提到“themeetingisat4:00PM”，答案是C。

4.女人的语气是“Don’tworry,it’sokay”，说明态度是支持性的，答案B。

5.对话明说丢失了钱包，答案A。

6.短文提到“traveltoanearbytown”，答案B。

7.对话中的“atthegate”说明地点是机场，答案A。

8.男士迟到，答案D。

9.女人提到“lastweek”，答案B。

10.两人称呼为“Mr.

Smith”和“John”，说明是同事关系，答案A。

11.女人说“Thisdeviceisveryhelpful”，答案C。

12.短文介绍的是高科技产品，答案C。

13.男士需要“bookaticket”，答案C。

14.男士周末计划是“gotothemovies”，答案A。

15.女人说“youcanborrowamap”，答案A。第二部分：阅读理解答案：

16.B

17.C

18.A

19.B

20.D

21.C

22.A

23.B

24.B

25.C

26.C

27.C

28.C

29.C

30.C解析：

16.短文明确指出“familyemergency”，答案B。

17.男士请求让同事代替自己，答案C。

18.女人说“youcanborrowamap”，答案A。

19.从最后一句判断，答案B。

20.文中说“theytookthesituationseriously”，答案D。

21.男士说“Iforgotmyboardingpass”，答案C。

22.女人说“Iwasveryanxiousandrushing”，答案A。

23.工作人员允许他重检行李，答案B。

24.文中强调“relationshipsarecrucial”，答案B。

25.短文提到“bothadvantagesanddisadvantages”，答案C。

26.“naturallyreplenished”对应sustainable，答案C。

27.“highinitialcost”是文中明确提到的问题，答案C。

28.教师提到“studentswereprepared”，说明他们重视，答案C。

29.文中说“theyweregreetedwithsmiles”，答案C。

30.短文强调了“positiveimpact”，答案C。第二节：七选五阅读答案：

31.C

32.E

33.B

34.D

35.I解析：

31.第一段最后一句说“cannotbeoveremphasized”，建议用“Although”，答案C。

32.“Theyallowustoshareourfeelings”对应前文“emotionalsupport”，答案E。

33.“Theywerepreparedfortheweather”对应前文“prepared”，答案B。

34.“importanttobeprepared”与“cruicalforcareer”形成并列结构，答案D。

35.最后一句的结构是“Howimportantitis…”，答案I。第三部分：语言知识运用答案：

36.C

37.F

38.G

39.E

40.I解析：

36.“Although”引导让步状语从句，答案C。

37.“Iwasnotsure”是过去式，答案F。

38.“Theyhad”与“decided”呼应，答案G。

39.“WhenIarrive”应为“arrived”，答案E。

40.“Itisinteresting”与“readitquickly”呼应，答案I。语法填空：

41.toapply

42.agood

43.excited

44.suitable

45.aninterview

46.toperform

47.toget解析：

41.“decidedtoapply”是固定搭配，答案toapply。

42.“agoodsalary”符合语义，答案agood。

43.“excited”是形容词，与“was”匹配，答案excited。

44.“suitable”是形容词，与“was”搭配，答案suitable。

45.“aninterviewwiththemanager”，答案aninterview。

46.“abletoperform”是固定搭配，答案toperf