2026年高考英语新高考一卷题库及一套完整答案

2026年高考英语新高考一卷题库及一套完整答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Whattimewillthemanleaveforthemeeting?

A.At10:00a.m.

B.At10:15a.m.

C.At11:00a.m.

D.At11:15a.m.答案：B

解析：对话中提到“themeetingstartsat10:15,soI’llleaveat10:15.”说明他将准时离开，故选B。Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant

B.Inaclassroom

C.Inahospital

D.Inalibrary答案：C

解析：对话中有“youshouldtakesomemedicine”和“doctor’sadvice”等关键词，表明地点在医院。Whatisthewoman’sopinionabouttheweather?

A.It’sgettingcolder.

B.It’sgoingtorain.

C.It’sfinetoday.

D.It’sgoingtosnow.答案：B

解析：对话中提到“it’sgoingtorainsoon”,所以她认为天气将变差，选B。Whatdidthemandolastnight?

A.Hestudied.

B.Hewatchedamovie.

C.Hewenttoaconcert.

D.Heplayedgames.答案：C

解析：对话中提到“theconcertwasamazing,andIhadagreattime.”说明他昨晚去了音乐会。Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay?

A.20dollars

B.15dollars

C.10dollars

D.5dollars答案：D

解析：对话中提到“thetotalis$5.”说明她只需支付5美元。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whyisthewomanworried?

A.Becauseshelostherwatch.

B.Becausesheforgothernotebook.

C.Becauseshecan’tfindherbag.

D.Becauseshehastoleaveearly.答案：C

解析：她说道“Ican’tfindmybag,andithasallmythings.”表明她担心找不到包。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtomanagetimeeffectively.

B.Theimportanceofself-discipline.

C.Theroleofhabitinsuccess.

D.Howtoimprovestudyskills.答案：A

解析：文章讨论了时间管理，强调计划的重要性，所以主旨是时间管理。Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Drinkmorewater.

B.Takeawalk.

C.Gotobedearly.

D.Eatmorefruits.答案：C

解析：对话中说“youshouldgotobedearlyifyouwanttofeelbetter.”所以建议她早睡。Whydoesthewomancalltheman?

A.Toinvitehimtodinner.

B.Toaskforhelpwithhomework.

C.Toremindhimaboutameeting.

D.Toconfirmhermeetingtime.答案：D

解析：她提到“Ijustwantedtoconfirmourmeetingat3p.m.”所以是确认时间。Whatisthewomantryingtodo?

A.Findajob.

B.Learnanewskill.

C.Makesomefriends.

D.Improveherhealth.答案：D

解析：文中多次提到exercise和healthyhabits，表明她想改善健康。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

11.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Toadvertiseaservice.

B.Togiveadviceonhealth.

C.Towarnreadersaboutadisease.

D.Toexplainamedicalcondition.答案：A

解析：文章以“BPCheck”开头，是服务广告，主要目的是吸引顾客。B篇：记叙文阅读

12.Whatdidtheboydobeforehewenttothepark?

A.Hedidhishomework.

B.HepracticedhisEnglish.

C.Heplayedwithhistoy.

D.Hewatchedamovie.答案：A

解析：文中提到“beforehewenttothepark,hedidhishomework.”说明他先做作业。Accordingtothepassage,whyistheboyexcited?

A.Becauseheplanstoplaywithhisfriends.

B.Becausehewillrideabikewithhisfather.

C.Becausehewantstoplayfootball.

D.Becauseheisgoingtoanewplace.答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“hewantstoridehisbikewithhisfatherforthefirsttime.”表明他是兴奋的。Whatisthemainmessageofthestory?

A.Practicemakesperfect.

B.Alwaysbeexcitedaboutnewthings.

C.Familysupportisimportant.

D.Enjoythemoment.答案：D

解析：文章最后一句说“hedecidedtojustenjoytheride.”表达了享受当下的主题。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwocharacters?

A.Fatherandson.

B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Friends.

D.Colleagues.答案：A

解析：文中提到“hisfather”和“rideabikewithhisfather”，表明是父子关系。C篇：说明文阅读

16.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?

A.Howtorecyclepaper.

B.Thebenefitsofrecycling.

C.Theprocessofrecycling.

D.Thehistoryofrecycling.答案：B

解析：整篇文章都在强调回收的环保和资源节约优点，因此主旨是回收的好处。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofrecycling?

A.Savingenergy.

B.Reducinglandfill.

C.Creatingjobs.

D.Increasingpollution.答案：D

解析：文中只提到节省能源、减少垃圾场和创造就业，没有提及增加污染。Howdoesrecyclinghelptheenvironment?

A.Itproducesmorewaste.

B.Itreducesresourceuse.

C.Itincreasesmanufacturingcosts.

D.Itdecreasesconsumerdemand.答案：B

解析：文章中说“recyclinghelpssaveresources”，所以答案是B。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsrecycling?

A.Negative.

B.Neutral.

C.Supportive.

D.Uncertain.答案：C

解析：作者多次使用“good”，“helps”等正向词汇，态度是支持的。Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheHistoryofRecycling

B.HowtoRecyclePaper

C.TheEnvironmentalBenefitsofRecycling

D.TheCostofRecycling答案：C

解析：文章重点讨论的是回收对环境的好处，所以选C。D篇：议论文阅读

21.Whatistheauthor’smainargument?

A.Technologyismoreimportantthanbooks.

B.Theinternetprovidesfasteraccessthanbooks.

C.Booksarestillimportantforlearning.

D.Booksarenotusefulformodernstudents.答案：C

解析：文章开头指出“theyareimportantforlife-longlearning”，并支持该观点。Accordingtothepassage,whatisanadvantageofbooksovertheinternet?

A.Theyarecheaper.

B.Theyaremoredetailed.

C.Theyaremoreconvenient.

D.Theyaremoreaccessible.答案：B

解析：文章提到“booksaremoredetailedandaccuratethanonlinesources.”所以选B。Whydoestheauthormentione-books?

A.Toshowthattheyarenotuseful.

B.Toexplainthattheyareexpensive.

C.Tosuggestthattheyarenotasgoodasprintedbooks.

D.Tosaythattheyareabetterchoice.答案：C

解析：作者认为打印书比电子书更好，因为更让人专注。Whatdothereadersneedtodotobenefitfrombooks?

A.Buye-books.

B.Readthemcarefully.

C.Borrowthemfromlibraries.

D.Usetheinternetinstead.答案：B

解析：文章说“youneedtoreadthemcarefullytogetthemostfromthem.”所以选B。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Inthepassage,theauthortalksabouttheimportanceof______.

A.timemanagement

B.studyhabits

C.socialskills

D.healthtipsBasedonyourknowledge,whichisthemostsuitableanswer?

A.timemanagement

B.studyhabits

C.socialskills

D.healthtips答案：A

解析：文章主要讲的是时间安排，因此最合适的填空是关于时间管理的建议。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Ihavebeenworkingasateacherforfiveyears,andI___thejobalot.

A.enjoy

B.enjoy

C.enjoyed

D.haveenjoyed答案：D

解析：句子使用现在完成时，表达从过去到现在持续的享受，因此选D。Theteacher___usaninterestingstoryaboutthehistoryofEnglish.

A.told

B.told

C.wastelling

D.hadtold答案：A

解析：句子描述的是过去的一个动作，用一般过去时即可。I___togototheparkwithmyfriendsthisafternooniftheweatherisgood.

A.hope

B.hope

C.willhope

D.hoped答案：A

解析：希望是现在的情感，所以用一般现在时。Itisimportantthatwe___therulesoftheschool.

A.obey

B.obey

C.willobey

D.haveobeyed答案：B

解析：“Itisimportantthat”后面要跟虚拟语气，动词用原形。Aftertheaccident,theboywas___byhisparents.

A.takencare

B.takencareof

C.takingcare

D.takingcareof答案：B

解析：被动语态，用“takencareof”表达被照顾的意思。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Theteachersaidthatthestudents___(be)surprisedattheresult.

答案：were

解析：主语是复数，从句时间是过去，所以用过去时。It___(rain)heavilywhenIarrivedatthestation.

答案：wasraining

解析：过去进行时描述过去某一时刻正在发生的动作。She___(never)leaveherroombefore,butnowshe___(start)totakewalks.

答案：hadnever/hasstarted

解析：第一句用过去完成时，第二句用现在完成时表达变化。___(notbe)toohardonyourselfifyoumakemistakes.

答案：Don’tbe

解析：祈使句，否定形式。IfI___(have)time,Iwouldgotothemovies.

答案：had

解析：虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反的假设。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。原文：

Ioftenvisitmyparentsweekend.Wegotothecountrysideandenjoythenature.SometimesItakeawalkinthefields,andsometimesIhelpmymothercookdinner.IthinkitisagoodtimebecauseIcanrelaxandgetclosetofamily.答案：

Ioftenvisitmyparentsontheweekend.Wegotothecountrysideandenjoythenature.SometimesItakeawalkinthefields,andsometimesIhelpmymothercookdinner.IthinkitisagoodtimebecauseIcanrelaxandgetclosetofamily.解析：

1.“weekend”前加“on”构成固定搭配。

2.“enjoythenature”应改为“enjoynature”（名词前不需要冠词）。

3.其他句子无错误。第二节（20分）书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。提示：

Youareastudentwhohasjustreturnedfromasummercamp.Writealettertoyourfriend,tellinghim/heraboutyourexperience.Includeatleastthreemainpoints:

1.Yourfeelingswhenyoufirstarrivedatthecamp.

2.Anunforgettableactivityyoudidduringthecamp.

3.Whatyoulearned