国家开放大学电大专科《人文英语1》2025-2026期末试题及答案8

国家开放大学电大专科《人文英语1》2025-2026期末试题及答案8(试卷号：)

国家开放大学电大专科《人文英语1》期末试题一、交际用语（每题2分，共10分）1.-Hello,mayIspeaktoJohn?-_________________.A.Justasecond,pleaseB.YouarewantedonthetelephoneC.CanItakeamessageforhim2.-Howareyoufeelingnow?-_________________.A.MuchbetterB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.Thankyouforasking3.-Wouldyouliketocometomypartythisweekend?-_________________.A.Yes,I'dlovetoB.No,Idon'tlikeC.Yes,please4.-What'sthematterwithyou?-_________________.A.IfeelabitsickB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.Nottoobad5.-Thankyouforyourinvitation.-_________________.A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.It'sapleasureC.I'msorry二、词汇与结构（每题2分，共30分）6.I'mveryinterested__________thebookyoulentmeyesterday.A.inB.atC.on7.She__________toBeijingnextweek.A.willgoB.goesC.went8.They__________afootballgamefrom7to9lastnight.A.werewatchingB.watchC.watched9.Thisisthebook__________Iboughtyesterday.A.whoB.thatC.whom10.There__________alotoftreesinthepark.A.isB.areC.have11.Mymothertoldme__________inbed.A.notreadB.nottoreadC.don'tread12.I'mtired.I__________workingveryhard.A.haveB.havebeenC.had13.He__________whentheteachercamein.A.wassingingB.sangC.willsing14.-__________isyourfather?-Heis45yearsold.A.HowB.WhatC.Howold15.-__________doyougotothelibrary?-Twiceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowmanyC.Howmuch16.-__________isyourfavoritesport?-Football.A.WhoB.WhichC.Whom17.-What'stheweatherliketoday?-__________.A.It'ssunnyB.It'sSundayC.It'sJuly18.-Canyouhelpme?-__________.A.No,Idon'tB.Sure,what'stheproblem?C.Don'tworry19.-Areyoufreetomorrow?-__________.A.I'msorryB.IhopesoC.I'mnotsure20.-Howaboutgoingforawalk?-__________.A.Whynot?AgoodideaB.That'sallrightC.So,doI三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）短文一Ayoungmanoncewentintotownandboughthimselfapairoftrousers.Whenhegothome,hefoundthattheywereabouttwoinchestoolong.Hewenttothekitchen,therehismotherandtwosistersweredoinghousework.Hesaidtothem,“Thenewtrousersaretoolong.Couldoneofyouhelpmetoshortenthembytwoinches?”Buttheyweretoobusy.Theysaidnothingandwerestillworking.Afterhismotherfinishedwashingalltheplates,sheshortenedthetrousersbytwoinches.Thenoneofhissistersrememberedhistrousersandshortenedthembytwoinches.Whentheothersistercamebackfromcinema,shealsorememberedthenewtrousers.“Inearlyforgotthat,”shethought.Thensheshortenedthembytwoinches.21.Theyoungmanboughtthetrousersandfoundtheywere__________.A.toolongB.tooshortC.justright22.Hismotherandtwosisterswere__________.A.watchingTVB.doinghouseworkC.sleeping23.Hismothershortenedthetrousersby__________.A.twoinchesB.fourinchesC.threeinches24.Allthepeopleinthefamilywantedto__________.A.makethetrousersshorterB.makethetrouserslongerC.makethetrousersbetter25.Thenewtrouserswereshortenedby__________.A.twoinchesB.fourinchesC.sixinches短文二DearSirorMadam,Iamwritingtocomplainabouttheserviceinyourhotel.IstayedtherefromFebruary5thtoFebruary10th.Firstofall,theroomwasdirty.WhenIarrived,Ifoundthereweresomedirtyclothesonthefloorandthebedsheetswerenotclean.Secondly,thefoodintherestaurantwasterrible.Thevegetableswereovercookedandtheservicewasslow.Thirdly,thestaffinthehotelwerenotveryfriendly.Theydidn'tanswermyquestionspolitelyandsometimestheyevenmademefeelunwelcome.Ihopeyoucanimprovetheseproblemsassoonaspossible.Thankyou.Yoursfaithfully,LiHua26.LiHuastayedinthehotelfor__________.A.fivedaysB.sixdaysC.sevendays27.Theroomwas__________.A.cleanB.dirtyC.tidy28.Thefoodintherestaurantwas__________.A.deliciousB.goodC.terrible29.Thestaffinthehotelwere__________.A.friendlyB.unfriendlyC.helpful30.LiHuawrotetheletterto__________.A.praisethehotelB.complainabouttheserviceC.saygoodbyetothehotel四、写作（30分）请以“MyHobbies”为题，写一篇短文，介绍你的爱好。要求：1.内容包括你的爱好是什么，你为什么喜欢它，你是如何进行这个爱好活动的。2.不少于80个单词。答案与解析一、交际用语1.答案：A解析：当接电话的人不是对方要找的人时，常用“Justasecond,please”表示让对方稍等一下，符合语境。“Youarewantedonthetelephone”意思是“有你的电话”，与语境不符；“CanItakeamessageforhim”是问要不要帮对方留言，这里还没到留言阶段，所以A正确。2.答案：A解析：问句问“你现在感觉怎么样？”，回答应该是关于感觉的描述。“Muchbetter”表示好多了，符合语境；“Itdoesn'tmatter”意思是没关系，用于回答道歉等；“Thankyouforasking”是感谢对方询问，均不符合，所以选A。3.答案：A解析：对于“Wouldyouliketo...?”的邀请，肯定回答常用“Yes,I'dloveto”；“No,Idon'tlike”表述太生硬；“Yes,please”一般用于回答“Wouldyoulikesth.?”，所以A正确。4.答案：A解析：问句问“你怎么了？”，回答应该是关于自身状况的描述。“Ifeelabitsick”表示我感觉有点不舒服，符合语境；“Itdoesn'tmatter”和“Nottoobad”均不符合，所以选A。5.答案：B解析：对于感谢，回答常用“It'sapleasure”表示“不客气；很乐意”；“Itdoesn'tmatter”用于回答道歉等；“I'msorry”用于表达歉意，所以B正确。二、词汇与结构6.答案：A解析：“beinterestedin”是固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣”，所以选A。7.答案：A解析：根据“nextweek”可知时态是一般将来时，其结构是“will+动词原形”，所以选A。8.答案：A解析：“from7to9lastnight”表示过去的一段时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，结构是“was/were+动词的现在分词”，主语是“They”，所以用“werewatching”，选A。9.答案：B解析：先行词是“thebook”，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可用“that”或“which”，所以选B。10.答案：B解析：“trees”是复数，“Therebe”句型的复数形式用“are+名词复数”，所以选B。11.答案：B解析：“tellsb.nottodosth.”是固定用法，表示“告诉某人不要做某事”，所以选B。12.答案：B解析：根据“I'mtired”可知强调从过去一直工作到现在，用现在完成进行时，结构是“have/hasbeen+动词的现在分词”，主语是“I”，所以用“havebeen”，选B。13.答案：A解析：“whentheteachercamein”是过去的时间点，在这个时间点动作正在进行，用过去进行时，结构是“was/were+动词的现在分词”，主语是“He”，所以用“wassinging”，选A。14.答案：C解析：根据“Heis45yearsold”可知问句是问年龄，用“Howold”，所以选C。15.答案：A解析：根据“Twiceaweek”可知问句是问频率，用“Howoften”，所以选A。16.答案：B解析：根据“Football”可知问句是问哪项运动是最喜欢的，用“Which”，所以选B。17.答案：A解析：问句问“今天天气怎么样？”，回答应该是关于天气的描述，“It'ssunny”表示天气晴朗，符合语境；“It'sSunday”是说今天是周日；“It'sJuly”是说现在是七月，均不符合，所以选A。18.答案：B解析：对于对方的求助，回答用“Sure,what'stheproblem?”表示“当然，有什么问题？”，符合语境；“No,Idon't”和“Don'tworry”均不合适，所以选B。19.答案：C解析：对于“Areyoufreetomorrow?”的回答，“I'mnotsure”表示不确定，符合语境；“I'msorry”和“Ihopeso”均不符合，所以选C。20.答案：A解析：对于“Howaboutgoingforawalk?”的提议，回答用“Whynot?Agoodidea”表示“为什么不呢？好主意”，符合语境；“That'sallright”和“So,doI”均不合适，所以选A。三、阅读理解短文一21.答案：A解析：根据“Whenhegothome,hefoundthattheywereabouttwoinchestoolong.”可知年轻人买的裤子太长了，选A。22.答案：B解析：根据“Hewenttothekitchen,therehismotherandtwosistersweredoinghousework.”可知他妈妈和两个姐姐在做家务，选B。23.答案：A解析：根据“Afterhismotherfinishedwashingalltheplates,sheshortenedthetrousersbytwoinches.”可知他妈妈把裤子缩短了两英寸，选A。24.答案：A解析：从文中可知妈妈、姐姐都把裤子缩短了，所以家里所有人都想把裤子变短，选A。25.答案：C解析：妈妈缩短两英寸，一个姐姐缩短两英寸，另一个姐姐又缩短两英寸，总共缩短了六英寸，选C。短文二26.答案：B解析：根据“IstayedtherefromFebruary5thtoFebruary10th.”可知李华在酒店住了六天，选B。27.答案：B解析：根据“Firstofall,theroomwasdirty.”可知房间是脏的，选B。28.答案：C解析：根据“Secondly,thefoodintherestaurantwasterrible.”可知餐厅的食物很糟糕，选C。29.答案：B解析：根据“Thirdly,thestaffinthehotelw