Unit 1 Personal and Family Life-Grammar课件 中职英语高教版（2023修订版）基础模块

Unit１PersonalandFamilyLife（II）/01GrammarCanyoudescribeyourfamilylife?ThisisaphotoofZhangYuchen’sfamilydoyouwanttoknowthem.Let'swelcomeYuChentointroducehisfamily.I'mZhangYuChen.I'm16yearsold.I'minStarVocationalHighSchool.Thisismyfather.He's46yearsold.He'samanager.He'stall.Thesearemygrandparents.They'reverykindtous.Thisismymother.She's41.She'sanEnglishteacher.She'sbeautiful.Andit'sMimi-ourlovelykitten.Thisismyyoungersister.She'sthirteen.We'reabigfamily.Positive

肯定式；TheVerbBeBe动词IamI’minStarVocationalHighSchool.YouAreYou'reYou'reastudent.HeisHe's45.SheShe'sbeautiful.ItIt'sourlovelykitten.WeareWe'reabigfamily.YouYou'reteachers.TheyThey’rekindtous.Ilivewithmyparentsandmyyoungersister.WeliveinBeijing,thecapitalcityofChina.ItliesinthenorthofChina.Myfatherworksinabigcompany.Hemanagesadepartment.MymotherteachesEnglishinahighschool.Sheusuallygetsupveryearlyandgoestoworkveryearlyaswell.Mysisterlikestogotoschools.Mimisleepsallday.MygrandparentsandIliveinthesamecommunity.Thisismyfather.He's46yearsold.He'samanagerHe'stall.Thesearemygrandparents.They'reverykindtous.Thisismymother.She's41.She'sanEnglishteacher.She'sbeautifulAndit'sMimi-ourlovelykitten.Thisismyyoungersister.She'sthirteenWe'reabigfamily.I'mZhangYuchen.I'm16yearsold.I'minStarVocationalHighSchoolPositive

肯定式；TheNotionalVerb实义动词Istudyinstarvocationalhighschool.YouworkinABCcompany.Hemanagesadepartment.SheteachesEnglishinthemiddleschool.Itsleepallday.WecomefromBeijing.YouliveinBeijing.Theyliveinthesamecommunity.IdoweYoutheyhedoessheitTheThird-personSingular动词的第三人称单数形式变化规则变化方法举例规则1一般情况下，单词词尾直接加sworks，lives，likes规则2以s、x、ch、sh、o结尾的单词，加escatches，brushes，does，goes规则3以辅音字母+y结尾的单词去y加iesstudies，flies（plaiesbuiesX）playbuy

（playsbuys√）特殊用法havehasAdverbandAdverbialofTime一般现在时常用的副词和时间状语neverseldomsometimesoftenusuallyAlwayseveryday/weekonMondaytwiceaweekinthemorning/afternoon/eveningatnight/noonUsage一般现在时的用法Sheusuallygetsupveryearlyandgoestoworkveryearlyaswell，这里表示经常的或习惯性的动作。I’msixteenyearsold，这里表示现在的状态。Theyareverykindtous，这里则表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。Usage一般现在时的用法BeijingliesinthenorthofChina，这里表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象。Thetrainleaveatsixtomorrowmorning，这里则表示按方案或安排进行，可用一般现在时代替将来时，但只限于start、begin、leave、go、come、arrive、return等词。根据以下图表及示例，用一般现在时描述张茜工作日的作息安排。Lookanddescribe.eg：ZhangQianisanofficeworker.Shegetsupataround6:00.ZhangQianisanofficeworker.Shegetsupataround6:00.Shegoestoworkat7:00andworksfrom8:30to11:30inthemorning.Shetakeslunchbreakfrom11:30to13:00.Intheafternoon,sh