2026年初二英语第二学期期末考试卷及答案（二）

2026年初二英语第二学期期末考试卷及答案（二）（考试时间：90分钟满分：120分）班级：________姓名：________学号：________分数：________注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，所有答案均需写在对应答题区域内。2.答题前，务必将个人信息填写完整，字迹清晰、卷面整洁。3.选择题每题只有一个正确答案，多选、错选、不选均不得分；非选择题需紧扣题意，规范作答，书写工整。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共70分）一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A)听句子，选择正确的图片（每小题1分，共5分）（略，实际考试需搭配图片，此处省略图片说明，仅保留题目框架）1.请听句子，选择对应的图片（）A.图片1B.图片2C.图片3D.图片42.请听句子，选择对应的图片（）A.图片1B.图片2C.图片3D.图片43.请听句子，选择对应的图片（）A.图片1B.图片2C.图片3D.图片44.请听句子，选择对应的图片（）A.图片1B.图片2C.图片3D.图片45.请听句子，选择对应的图片（）A.图片1B.图片2C.图片3D.图片4B)听句子，选择正确的答语（每小题1分，共5分）6.请听句子，选择合适的答语（）A.It’sred.B.It’sapen.C.It’sonthedesk.D.It’smine.7.请听句子，选择合适的答语（）A.I’m14.B.I’mfine.C.I’mastudent.D.I’mtall.8.请听句子，选择合适的答语（）A.No,Idon’t.B.No,Ican’t.C.No,Iwon’t.D.No,Ididn’t.9.请听句子，选择合适的答语（）A.You’rewelcome.B.Thankyou.C.Sorry.D.Excuseme.10.请听句子，选择合适的答语（）A.Heisreading.B.Hereadsbooks.C.Hewillreadbooks.D.Hereadbooks.C)听对话，选择正确的答案（每小题1分，共5分）11.听对话，回答问题：Whatdoesthegirlwanttodrink?（）A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Juice.D.Water.12.听对话，回答问题：Whattimewillthepartystart?（）A.At6:30p.m.B.At7:00p.m.C.At7:30p.m.D.At8:00p.m.13.听对话，回答问题：Whereisthebookstore?（）A.Nexttotheschool.B.Acrossfromthepark.C.Behindthehospital.D.Infrontofthebank.14.听对话，回答问题：What’stheweatherliketoday?（）A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.D.Cloudy.15.听对话，回答问题：Whatsubjectdoestheboydislike?（）A.English.B.Math.C.Chinese.D.History.D)听短文，选择正确的答案（每小题1分，共5分）16.What’sthegirl’sname?（）A.Lucy.B.Lily.C.Linda.D.Lisa.17.Whatdoesthegirl’smotherdo?（）A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Adriver.D.Anurse.18.Whatdoesthegirldoafterschooleveryday?（）A.Doeshomework.B.Playssports.C.Readsbooks.D.WatchesTV.19.WhatdidthegirldolastSaturday?（）A.Wenttothezoo.B.Wenttothelibrary.C.Wenttothecinema.D.Wenttothepark.20.What’sthegirl’sfavoritehobby?（）A.Singing.B.Dancing.C.Drawing.D.Swimming.二、单项选择（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）21.—What______youdoingat9o’clocklastnight?—Iwasreadingabook.（）A.doB.didC.wereD.are22.There______alotofpeopleintheparkyesterday.（）A.isB.areC.wasD.were23.—CanyouspeakEnglish?—Yes,Icanspeak______English.（）A.alittleB.afewC.manyD.much24.Mybrother______anewbikelastmonth.（）A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.hasbought25.—Howlonghaveyou______inthisschool?—Fortwoyears.（）A.studyB.studiedC.studyingD.studies26.ThisisthebestfilmI______everseen.（）A.haveB.hasC.hadD.willhave27.—Whois______beautiful,MaryorLucy?—Lucyis.（）A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.themostbeautiful—Wouldyoumind______thewindow?It’stoohot.—Ofcoursenot.（）A.openB.openingC.toopenD.opened29.He______totheGreatWallifhehastimenextweek.（）A.goB.goesC.willgoD.went30.Thebook______byMoYanisverypopular.（）A.writeB.wroteC.writtenD.writing31.—What’swrongwithyou?—Ihaveaheadache.I______seeadoctor.（）A.shouldB.canC.willD.may32.—How______doyougotothelibrary?—Onceaweek.（）A.manyB.muchC.longD.often33.She______watchTVintheevening,butnowshe______readingbooks.（）A.usedto;isusedtoB.isusedto;usedtoC.usedto;usedtoD.isusedto;isusedto34.—Couldyoutellme______thenearestpostofficeis?—Sure,it’snexttothebank.（）A.whatB.whereC.howD.when35.Hedidn’tgotobed______hefinishedhishomework.（）A.untilB.becauseC.soD.and36.Thereis______“h”and______“u”intheword“hour”.（）A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;an37.—Whosebookisthis?—It______beLucy’s.Hernameisonit.（）A.mustB.canC.mayD.might38.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment.Wecan’t______toomuchpollution.（）A.makeB.takeC.doD.get39.Myfatheroftentellsmestories______Igotobed.（）A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.while40.—Thankyouforyourhelp.—______.（）A.SorryB.You’rewelcomeC.ExcusemeD.Noproblem三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Itwasacoldwintermorning.Thesunwasnotshining,andthewindwasblowing41.Igotuplateandhurriedtoschoolwithoutbreakfast.WhenIgottoschool,thebellhadalreadyrung.Ifeltvery42andrantotheclassroomquickly.Myteacherwasstandingatthefrontoftheclassroom.Shelookedatmeandsaid,“Don’tbelateagain,Tom.Youshouldgetupearly.”Isaidsorrytoherandwenttomyseat.Itookoutmybooksandstartedtolistentothelesson.ButIwasveryhungrybecauseIdidn’thavebreakfast.Icouldn’t43onthelesson.Atnoon,Iwenttothedininghalltohavelunch.Thefoodwasverydelicious.Iatealot.Afterlunch,Iwenttotheplaygroundtotakeawalk.Thewindstopped,andthesuncameout.Itwas44.Ifeltmuchbetter.Intheafternoon,wehadamathtest.Istudiedhardforthetest,soIfinisheditquicklyandcarefully.IhopedIcouldgetagoodgrade.Afterschool,Iwenthomewithmyfriends.Wetalkedandlaughedontheway.Itwasalittlecold,butwefelt45.WhenIgothome,mymotherwascookingdinner.Sheaskedmeaboutmydayatschool.Itoldhereverything.Shesaid,“Youshouldgetupearlyandhavebreakfasteveryday.It’sgoodforyourhealth.”Inoddedandpromisedtofollowheradvice.41.A.softlyB.stronglyC.quietlyD.slowly42.A.happyB.excitedC.nervousD.relaxed43.A.concentrateB.dependC.agreeD.listen44.A.coldB.warmC.hotD.cool45.A.sadB.angryC.happyD.boredThatevening,Ifinishedmyhomeworkearly.Ireadabookforawhileandthenwenttobed.Ithoughtaboutmyday.Itwasnotaperfectday,butitwas46.Ilearnedthatweshouldhaveagoodhabitofgettingupearlyandhavingbreakfast.Itcanmakeushealthyandenergetic.46.A.terribleB.boringC.meaningfulD.difficultThenextday,Igotupearly.Ihadagoodbreakfastandwenttoschoolontime.Myteachersmiledatmeandsaid,“Goodjob,Tom.”Ifeltveryhappy.Fromthenon,Inevergotuplateagain.I47thatagoodhabitcanchangeourlife.47.A.realizedB.forgotC.rememberedD.forgotEveryday,Igotoschoolontime,listentothelessonscarefullyandfinishmyhomeworkontime.Ialsodosomesportsafterschooltokeephealthy.Ifeelveryhappyand48everyday.48.A.tiredB.energeticC.sleepyD.boredIhopeeveryonecanhavegoodhabitsandliveahappyandhealthylife.It’snevertoolateto49agoodhabit.Let’sstartfromnowonandmakeourlifebetterandbetter.49.A.giveupB.takeupC.putupD.setup50.A.goodB.badC.happyD.sad四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMynameisTom.I’mastudentinGradeEight.IliveinShanghaiwithmyfamily.Myfatherisadriver.Heworksveryhardeveryday.Heusuallygoestoworkat6:30a.m.andcomesbackhomeat7:00p.m.Mymotherisanurse.Sheworksinahospital.Sheisverykindtoherpatients.Ihavealittlesister.HernameisAmy.Sheis8yearsold.SheisinGradeTwo.Shelikesdrawingpicturesandplayingwithdolls.Ioftenhelpherwithherhomework.Wegetalongwellwitheachother.Onweekdays,Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.Ihavebreakfastwithmyfamily.ThenIgotoschoolbybike.Schoolstartsat8:00a.m.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoon.Afterschool,Idomyhomeworkfirst.ThenIplaybasketballwithmyfriendsforanhour.Intheevening,IwatchTVorreadbooks.Igotobedat9:30p.m.Onweekends,Iusuallygototheparkwithmyfamily.Wehaveagoodtimetogether.SometimesIgotothelibrarytoreadbooks.Ithinkmylifeishappyandmeaningful.51.WheredoesTomlive?（）A.InBeijing.B.InShanghai.C.InGuangzhou.D.InShenzhen.52.WhatdoesTom’sfatherdo?（）A.Adriver.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.D.Anurse.53.HowoldisTom’ssister?（）A.6.B.7.C.8.D.9.54.HowdoesTomgotoschool?（）A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.D.Bycar.55.WhatdoesTomdoafterschoolonweekdays?（）A.Hedoeshishomeworkfirst.B.Heplaysbasketballwithhisfriends.C.HewatchesTV.D.Hereadsbooks.BHowtoLearnEnglishWellEnglishisanimportantsubjectinmiddleschool.It’salsoausefullanguageintheworld.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youshouldfollowthesesuggestions.First,youshouldlistentoEnglisheveryday.YoucanlistentoEnglishsongs,EnglishnewsandEnglishstories.Itcanhelpyouimproveyourlisteningskills.YoushouldalsospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.Youcantalkwithyourclassmates,teachersorfriendsinEnglish.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Second,youshouldreadEnglisheveryday.YoucanreadEnglishbooks,newspapersandmagazines.Itcanhelpyouimproveyourreadingskillsandexpandyourvocabulary.Youshouldalsotakenoteswhenyouread.It’sagoodwaytoremembernewwordsandusefulsentences.Third,youshouldwriteEnglisheveryday.YoucankeepadiaryinEnglish.Youcanalsowritelettersoremailstoyourpenpals.Itcanhelpyouimproveyourwritingskills.Youshouldcheckyourwritingcarefullyandcorrectthemistakes.Fourth,youshouldlearngrammarwell.GrammarisveryimportantforlearningEnglish.Youcanlearngrammarfromtextbooksorgrammarbooks.Youshoulddomoreexercisestopracticegrammar.Followingthesesuggestions,youcanlearnEnglishwell.Remember,practicemakesperfect.Youshouldkeeppracticingeveryday.56.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?（）A.HowtolearnChinesewell.B.HowtolearnEnglishwell.C.Howtolearnmathwell.D.Howtolearnhistorywell.57.Whatcanyoudotoimproveyourlisteningskills?（）A.ListentoEnglishsongs,newsandstories.B.TalkwithothersinEnglish.C.ReadEnglishbooks.D.WriteadiaryinEnglish.58.WhatshouldyoudowhenyoureadEnglish?（）A.Don’ttakenotes.B.Takenotes.C.Don’treadaloud.D.Readquickly.59.Howcanyouimproveyourwritingskills?（）A.ListentoEnglishsongs.B.TalkwithothersinEnglish.C.KeepadiaryinEnglish.D.Learngrammar.60.WhatisthemostimportantthingforlearningEnglish?（）A.Listening.B.Speaking.C.Reading.D.Practicing.CAHappyWeekendLastweekend,Ihadahappytimewithmyfamily.OnSaturdaymorning,Igotupat8:00a.m.Ihadbreakfastwithmyparents.ThenIhelpedmymothercleanthehouse.Myfatherwashedthecar.Afterthat,Ididmyhomework.Intheafternoon,wewenttothezoo.Wesawmanyanimals,suchastigers,lions,pandasandelephants.Thepandaswereverycute.Theywereeatingbamboo.Thetigerswereverystrong.Theywerewalkingaroundthecage.Wetookmanyphotosoftheanimals.Wehadagoodtimeinthezoo.Intheevening,wewenttoarestauranttohavedinner.Thefoodwasverydelicious.Weatealot.Afterdinner,wewentforawalkinthepark.Theparkwasverybeautiful.Thereweremanytreesandflowers.Wetalkedandlaughed.Itwasaveryhappyevening.OnSundaymorning,wewenttothelibrary.Ireadmanyinterestingbooks.Myparentsreadnewspapers.Intheafternoon,wewenttothecinematowatchamovie.Themoviewasveryexciting.Wealllikedit.Intheevening,westayedathomeandwatchedTV.Ihadahappyandmeaningfulweekend.IhopeIcanhavemoresuchweekends.61.WhatdidthewriterdoonSaturdaymorning?（）A.Hegotuplate.B.Hehadbreakfastwithhisparentsandhelpedcleanthehouse.C.Hewenttothezoo.D.Hedidhishomework.62.Whatanimalsdidtheyseeinthezoo?（）A.Tigers,lions,pandasandelephants.B.Tigers,lions,pandasandmonkeys.C.Tigers,lions,monkeysandelephants.D.Lions,pandas,monkeysandelephants.63.WheredidtheyhavedinneronSaturdayevening?（）A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inthepark.D.Inthezoo.64.WhatdidtheydoonSundaymorning?（）A.Theywenttothezoo.B.Theywenttothecinema.C.Theywenttothelibrary.D.Theystayedathome.65.Howwasthewriter’sweekend?（）A.Sad.B.Boring.C.Happyandmeaningful.D.Difficult.DTheImportanceofMorningExerciseStartingthedaywithmorningexerciseisagreathabit.Everymorning,Igetupat6:00a.m.andgototheparktodoexercise.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.Somearerunning,somearewalking,somearedoingtaichi,andsomeareplayingbadminton.Iusuallyrunfor30minutesfirst.Runningcanmakemestrongandhealthy.Itcanalsohelpmekeepfit.Afterrunning,Idosomestretchingexercises.Itcanhelpmerelaxmybody.SometimesIplaybadmintonwithmyfriends.Wehaveagoodtimetogether.Morningexerciseisgoodforourhealth.Itcanimproveourbody’simmunity.Itcanalsomakeusenergeticforthewholeday.Whenweexerciseinthemorning,wecanbreathefreshair.It’sgoodforourlungs.Itcanalsohelpusimproveourmood.Wewillfeelhappyandrelaxedallday.Manypeoplehavethehabitofdoingmorningexercise.Theythinkit’sagoodwaytostarttheday.Ifyoudon’thavethishabit,youcantryit.It’snevertoolatetostart.Youwillfindthatit’sverybeneficial.66.Whattimedoesthewritergetupeverymorning?（）A.At5:30a.m.B.At6:00a.m.C.At6:30a.m.D.At7:00a.m.67.Whatdoesthewriterusuallydofirstinthemorning?（）A.Walks.B.Runs.C.Doestaichi.D.Playsbadminton.68.Howlongdoesthewriterruneverymorning?（）A.20minutes.B.30minutes.C.40minutes.D.50minutes.69.Whatarethebenefitsofmorningexercise?（）A.Itcanmakeusstrongandhealthy.B.Itcanmakeusenergetic.C.Itcanimproveourmood.D.Alloftheabove.70.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofmorningexercise?（）A.It’sboring.B.It’sdifficult.C.It’sbeneficial.D.It’suseless.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分）五、词汇运用（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）A)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词71.TheSpringFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestival.Peopleusuallyeatdumplingsduringthefestival.It’sas______ofgoodluck.72.—What’sthem______withyou?—Ihaveastomachache.73.Heisahard-workingstudent.Healwayss______lateatnighttostudy.74.Theweatherisverycoldtoday.Pleaseputonmoreclothestokeepw______.75.Myfavoriteseasonisspring.Theflowersarebeautifulandthebirdsares______.B)用所给单词的适当形式填空76.He______(live)inthiscityfor10years.Helikesthiscityverymuch.77.Look!Thechildren______(play)gamesontheplayground.Theyareveryhappy.78.Mymother______(cook)dinnerwhenIgothomeyesterdayevening.79.Thisstoryisvery______(touch).Iwasmovedbyit.80.He______(notgo)toschoolyesterdaybecausehewasill.81.ThebestwaytoimproveEnglishis______(practice)iteveryday.82.She______(visit)hergrandparentsnextweekend.Sheislookingforwardtoit.83.Thebookis______(write)byafamouswriter.It’sverypopular.84.Heusually______(drink)milkforbreakfast,buttodayhe______(drink)juice.85.Weshouldtryourbest______(help)peopleinneed.六、句型转换（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。86.Theyareplayingbasketballontheplayground.（改为否定句）They____________playingbasketballontheplayground.87.Hehaslivedinthiscityfor10years.（对划线部分提问）____________hashelivedinthiscity?88.Shewillgototheparktomorrow.（改为一般疑问句）______she______totheparktomorrow?89.Hefinishedhishomeworkatninelastnight.（对划线部分提问）____________hefinishhishomeworklastnight?90.TheboxissoheavythatIcan’tcarryit.（改为同义句）Theboxis______heavy______metocarry.七、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有一项多余。A:Hello,Mary!Longtimenosee.Howareyou?B:I’mfine,thankyou.Andyou?A:I’mfine,too.91.______B:IwenttoBeijingwithmyparentsduringtheholiday.A:92.______B:Yes,wehadagreattime.A:93.______B:WevisitedtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCityandtheSummerPalace.A:94.______B:Wewenttherebytrain.Itwasverycomfortable.A:95.______B:Theweatherwasverynice.Itwassunnyandwarm.A.Didyouhaveagoodtime?B.Wheredidyougoduringtheholiday?C.Whatplacesdidyouvisit?D.Howdidyougothere?E.Whatwastheweatherlikethere?F.Howlongdidyoustaythere?八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter想了解你最喜欢的季节。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你最喜欢的季节。提示：1.你最喜欢的季节是春天；2.春天的天气：温暖、多风，万物复苏；3.春天的活动：去公园放风筝、野餐，和朋友去郊外踏青；4.你喜欢春天的原因：景色美丽，让人心情愉悦，充满希望。要求：1.词数80-100左右；2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；3.包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。DearPeter,I’mgladtohearfromyou.Youaskedaboutmyfavoriteseason.NowI’lltellyouaboutit.________________________________