2026年初二英语第二学期期末考试卷及答案（十九）

2026年初二英语第二学期期末考试卷及答案（十九）（考试时间：90分钟满分：120分）班级：________姓名：________学号：________分数：________注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，所有答案均需写在对应答题区域内，写在试卷上无效。2.答题前，务必将个人信息填写完整，字迹清晰、卷面整洁，不得涂改。3.选择题每题只有一个正确答案，多选、错选、不选均不得分；非选择题需紧扣题意，规范作答，书写工整。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共70分）一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A)听句子，选择正确的图片（每小题1分，共5分）（略，实际考试需搭配图片，此处省略图片说明，仅保留题目框架）1.请听句子，选择对应的图片（）A.图片1B.图片2C.图片3D.图片42.请听句子，选择对应的图片（）A.图片1B.图片2C.图片3D.图片43.请听句子，选择对应的图片（）A.图片1B.图片2C.图片3D.图片44.请听句子，选择对应的图片（）A.图片1B.图片2C.图片3D.图片45.请听句子，选择对应的图片（）A.图片1B.图片2C.图片3D.图片4B)听句子，选择正确的答语（每小题1分，共5分）6.请听句子，选择合适的答语（）A.It’sMonday.B.It’s3o’clock.C.It’swarm.D.It’sred.7.请听句子，选择合适的答语（）A.I’m14.B.I’mfine,thanks.C.I’mastudent.D.I’mfromChina.8.请听句子，选择合适的答语（）A.Sheismysister.B.Sheis13.C.Shelikessinging.D.Sheisadoctor.9.请听句子，选择合适的答语（）A.No,Idon’t.B.No,Ican’t.C.No,Iwon’t.D.No,Ihaven’t.10.请听句子，选择合适的答语（）A.You’rewelcome.B.Sorry.C.Thankyou.D.Excuseme.C)听对话，选择正确的答案（每小题1分，共5分）11.听对话，回答问题：Whatdoestheboyusuallydoafterschool?（）A.PlaysfootballB.DoeshomeworkC.ReadsbooksD.WatchesTV12.听对话，回答问题：HowwillthegirlgotoBeijing?（）A.BytrainB.BybusC.ByplaneD.Bycar13.听对话，回答问题：What’sthegirl’sfavoritesubject?（）A.MathB.EnglishC.ChineseD.History14.听对话，回答问题：WhatwilltheboydothisSunday?（）A.GotothezooB.VisithisuncleC.GoswimmingD.Dohousework15.听对话，回答问题：Whyisthegirllate?（）A.ShemissedthebusB.ShewasillC.ShegotuplateD.ShehadtohelphermomD)听短文，选择正确的答案（每小题1分，共5分）16.What’stheboy’sname?（）A.TomB.JimC.MikeD.Jack17.Wheredoestheboylive?（）A.InabigcityB.InasmalltownC.InavillageD.Nearaschool18.Whatdoestheboy’smotherdo?（）A.AteacherB.AnurseC.AworkerD.Adriver19.Whatdoestheboylikedoinginhisfreetime?（）A.PlayingbasketballB.SwimmingC.ReadingD.Drawing20.Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?（）A.AdoctorB.AteacherC.ApolicemanD.Anartist二、单项选择（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）21.—When______youborn?—Iwasbornin2012.（）A.areB.wereC.isD.was22.There______afootballmatchonTVlastnight.（）A.isB.areC.wasD.were23.—______doyougotothecinema?—Onceamonth.（）A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howmany24.He______toBeijingtwice.（）A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.hasbeen25.Thisbookisthe______interestingofallthebooks.（）A.moreB.mostC.veryD.too26.—MayIborrowyourpen?—Sure,you______.（）A.canB.can’tC.mayD.maynot27.They______ameetingnow.Pleasedon’tdisturbthem.（）A.haveB.hasC.arehavingD.had28.Myfatherusedto______smoking,buthegaveituplastyear.（）A.smokeB.smokesC.smokedD.smoking29.—Whatwillyoudotomorrow?—I______mygrandparents.（）A.visitB.visitsC.visitedD.willvisit30.You______bequietinthelibrary.（）A.canB.mayC.mustD.could31.—Thisbookis______.Isityours?—Yes,thankyou.（）A.myB.mineC.yourD.yours32.WhileIwasreading,mybrother______TV.（）A.watchB.watchesC.waswatchingD.watched33.—Thankyouforyourhelp.—______.（）A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.You’rewelcomeC.SorryD.Excuseme34.Thereis______“u”and______“s”intheword“us”.（）A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;an35.—Couldyoutellme______youwillcomeback?—Nextweek.（）A.whereB.whenC.whatD.how36.Hedidn’tgotoschool______theheavyrain.（）A.becauseB.becauseofC.soD.but37.Sheenjoys______storiestoherlittlesistereverynight.（）A.readB.readsC.readingD.toread38.Thebridge______in2020.（）A.buildB.builtC.isbuiltD.wasbuilt39.—How______waterdoyouneed?—Alittle.（）A.manyB.muchC.longD.often40.Heis______honestboythateveryonetrustshim.（）A.aB.anC.theD./三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。MynameisLiMing.I’mastudentinGradeEight.IhaveagoodfriendnamedZhangWei.Wehavebeenfriendssinceprimaryschool.ZhangWeiisanoutgoingandkindboy.Heistallandthin,withbigeyes.Heisalwayswillingtohelpothersandnever41atpeoplewhoareintrouble.ZhangWeiisgoodatEnglish.HespeaksEnglishverywellandoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.IusedtobeafraidofspeakingEnglish,butwithhishelp,IcanspeakEnglishconfidentlynow.Iamgoodathistory,soIhelphimwithhishistory.Weoftenstudytogetherand42progresstogether.Onweekdays,wegotoschooltogetherandplaybasketballafterschool.Onweekends,weoftengotothelibrarytoborrowbooksorgotothegymtodoexercise.We43agoodtimeeveryweekendandourfriendshipbecomesstrongerandstronger.ZhangWeiwantstobeanEnglishteacherwhenhegrowsup.HelovesEnglishandwantstohelpmorestudentslearnEnglishwell.Iwanttobeadoctor.Iwanttohelpsickpeopleandmakethemhealthy.Wehopewecan44ourdreamsoneday.Sometimeswehavearguments,butwealwaystalkaboutourproblemsandforgiveeachother.ZhangWeiismybestfriend.Iamveryluckytohavehiminmylife.Ihopeourfriendshipwill45forever.41.A.laughsB.laughC.laughedD.laughing42.A.makeB.makesC.madeD.making43.A.takeB.takesC.haveD.has44.A.achieveB.cometrueC.getD.reach45.A.goonB.lastC.keepD.stayZhangWeiisalsoahard-workingstudent.Henevermissesclassesandalwayslistenscarefullyinclass.Heoften46hishomeworkontimeandgetsgoodgradesinallsubjects.Heisverypopularamongourclassmatesandteachers.46.A.finishB.finishesC.finishedD.finishingThiswinterholiday,weplantogotothecity.WewanttovisitZhangWei’suncleand47thebeautifulcityscenery.Wealsoplantovisitsomefamousplacesthere.47.A.watchB.seeC.enjoyD.lookatIthinkthiswinterholidaywillbeverymeaningful.Iamlookingforwardtoit.Ibelievewewillhaveagreattimeandourfriendshipwillbecome48.48.A.closerB.closeC.closestD.theclosestWeoftenencourageeachothertokeepworkinghardandnevergiveup.Ithinkwithhishelp,Icanbecomeabetterstudentand49mydreaminthefuture.49.A.realizeB.realizesC.realizedD.realizing50.A.sadB.happyC.angryD.worried四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMynameisAmy.I’m14yearsold.I’mastudentinGradeEight.Iliveinabigcitywithmyparents.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinabighospital.Mymotherisateacher.Sheworksinaprimaryschool.Ihavealittlesister.Sheis5yearsold.Sheisverycute.Onweekdays,Igetupat6:30a.m.Ihavebreakfastat7:00a.m.ThenIgotoschoolbybus.Schoolstartsat8:00a.m.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoon.Afterschool,Igohomeanddomyhomeworkfirst.ThenIhelpmymotherlookaftermylittlesister.Intheevening,Ihavedinnerwithmyfamily.Afterdinner,IoftenreadbooksorwatchTVforawhile.Igotobedat9:30p.m.Onweekends,Iusuallygototheparkwithmyfamilyorvisitmygrandparents.Ithinkmylifeishappyandcolorful.51.WheredoesAmylive?（）A.InasmalltownB.InabigcityC.InavillageD.Inaschool52.WhatdoesAmy’sfatherdo?（）A.AteacherB.AdoctorC.AnurseD.Aworker53.HowoldisAmy’slittlesister?（）A.4B.5C.6D.754.HowdoesAmygotoschool?（）A.BybusB.BybikeC.OnfootD.Bycar55.WhatdoesAmydoafterschoolonweekdays?（）A.ShelooksafterhersisterfirstB.ShedoesherhomeworkfirstC.ShereadsbooksfirstD.ShewatchesTVfirstBTheImportanceofReadingReadingisagoodhabitforstudents.Itcanhelpusgainknowledge,openourmindsandimproveourwritingskills.Readingcanalsohelpusrelaxandreducestressafteralongdayofstudy.Manystudentsdon’tlikereadingbecausetheythinkit’sboring,butreadingcanbeveryinterestingifwechoosetherightbooks.Wecanreadstorybooks,sciencebooks,historybooksandsoon.Wecanreadfor30-40minuteseveryday.Readingisnotonlygoodforourstudy,butalsogoodforourpersonaldevelopment.Itcanhelpuslearnaboutdifferentculturesandexperiences.Wecanreadwithourfriendsorfamily.Readingtogethercanmakeitmorefunandwecanshareourfeelingsaboutthebooks.Let’sdevelopagoodhabitofreading.It’sagoodwaytoimproveourselvesandmakeourlifemoremeaningful.56.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?（）A.TheimportanceofreadingB.TheimportanceofexerciseC.TheimportanceofsleepD.Theimportanceofstudy57.Whydon’tmanystudentslikereading?（）A.BecausetheyarebusyB.Becausetheythinkit’sboringC.BecausetheyhavenotimeD.Becausetheydon’tlikebooks58.Howlongshouldwereadeveryday?（）A.10-20minutesB.20-30minutesC.30-40minutesD.40-50minutes59.Whatkindofbookscanweread?（）A.OnlystorybooksB.OnlysciencebooksC.DifferentkindsofbooksD.Onlyhistorybooks60.Whatbenefitdoesreadingbring?（）A.ItmakesustiredB.IthelpsusgainknowledgeandrelaxC.ItmakesussleepyD.ItmakesusboredCATriptotheCityLastwinterholiday,Iwenttothecitywithmybestfriend,LiTao.Itwasacoldbutsunnyday.Thecitywasverybeautifulwithtallbuildingsandwideroads.Westartedat8:00a.m.Wewenttherebytrain.Ittookusaboutthreehourstogetthere.Whenwearrived,wevisitedLiTao’suncle.Hewasverykindandtookustovisitmanyfamousplaces.Wewenttothepark,themuseumandtheshoppingmall.Wesawmanyinterestingthingsinthemuseumandboughtsomenicegiftsintheshoppingmall.Intheafternoon,wehadlunchinarestaurant.Thefoodwasverydelicious.Afterlunch,wetookawalkalongthestreetandenjoyedthecityscenery.Wetookmanyphotostorememberthistrip.Wewentbackhomeat7:00p.m.Weweretiredbutveryhappy.Itwasanunforgettabletrip.IlearnedalotfromthistripandIhopeIcangotothecityagainnextwinterholiday.61.Whendidthewritergotothecity?（）A.LastsummerholidayB.LastwinterholidayC.LastweekendD.LastFriday62.Whodidthewritergotothecitywith?（）A.HisfamilyB.HisuncleC.HisbestfriendD.Hisclassmates63.Howdidthewritergettothecity?（）A.BytrainB.BybusC.BycarD.Onfoot64.Whatdidthewriterdointheafternoon?（）A.VisitedthemuseumB.BoughtgiftsC.HadlunchandtookawalkD.VisitedLiTao’suncle65.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthetrip?（）A.TiredandsadB.BoringC.TiredbuthappyD.SadDHowtoProtecttheEnvironmentTheenvironmentisveryimportantforalllivingthings.Butnow,theenvironmentisbecomingworseandworse.Manytreesarecutdown,manyriversarepollutedandmanyanimalsareindanger.It’stimeforustoprotecttheenvironment.Herearesomeusefulsuggestionstoprotecttheenvironment.First,weshouldplantmoretrees.Treescanhelpcleantheairandkeepthesoil.Second,weshouldnotthrowrubbisheverywhere.Weshouldputrubbishintothedustbin.Third,weshouldusereusablebagsinsteadofplasticbags.Thiscanreducewhitepollution.Fourth,weshouldgotoschoolbybikeoronfootinsteadofbycar.Thiscansaveenergyandreduceairpollution.Protectingtheenvironmentiseveryone’sresponsibility.Let’sworktogethertoprotecttheenvironmentandmakeourworldacleanerandmorebeautifulplacetolivein.66.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?（）A.HowtosavewaterB.HowtoprotecttheenvironmentC.HowtosaveenergyD.Howtokeephealthy67.Whydoweneedtoprotecttheenvironment?（）A.BecausetheenvironmentisbecomingworseandworseB.BecausetheenvironmentisnotimportantC.BecausewehavetoomanytreesD.Becausewehavetoomuchwater68.Whatshouldwedotoprotecttheenvironment?（）A.CutdownmoretreesB.ThrowrubbisheverywhereC.PlantmoretreesD.Usemoreplasticbags69.Whatcanweuseinsteadofplasticbags?（）A.PaperbagsB.ReusablebagsC.ClothbagsD.Alloftheabove70.Howcanwereduceairpollution?（）A.GotoschoolbycarB.GotoschoolbybikeoronfootC.ThrowrubbisheverywhereD.Cutdowntrees第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分）五、词汇运用（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）A)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词71.Readingcanhelpusgaink______andopenourminds.72.Hewantstobeadoctorwhenhegrowsuptohelps______people.73.Weshouldp______moretreestoprotecttheenvironment.74.Shelivesinabigc______withherparentsandlittlesister.75.Weshouldhelpeachotherandmakep______together.B)用所给单词的适当形式填空76.He______(visit)hisgrandparentseveryweekend.77.Look!They______(play)basketballontheplayground.78.We______(go)tothecitylastwinterholiday.79.Thisbookisvery______(interest).Iwanttoreaditagain.80.She______(read)abooknow.81.Ihave______(be)toBeijingtwice.82.They______(visit)themuseumnextweek.83.Myfather______(watch)TVwhenIgothomeyesterday.84.Heusually______(get)upat6:30a.m.,buttodayhe______(get)upat7:00a.m.85.Weshouldtryourbest______(protect)theenvironment.六、句型转换（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。86.Helikesplayingbasketball.（改为否定句）He____________playingbasketball.87.Shewenttothecitybytrainyesterday.（对划线部分提问）____________shegotothecityyesterday?88.Theyarehavingameetingnow.（改为一般疑问句）______they______ameetingnow?89.Thegirlisveryshort.Shecan’treachthebook.（合并为一句）Thegirlis______short______reachthebook.90.Hehaslivedinthiscityfor10years.（对划线部分提问）____________hashelivedinthiscity?七、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有一项多余。A:Hello,LiMing!Whatareyougoingtodothiswinterholiday?B:I’mgoingtothecity.91.______A:Really?Whatareyougoingtodothere?B:I’mgoingtovisitmyuncleandvisitsomefamousplaces.A:92.______B:I’mgoingtherewithmyfriendZhangWei.A:93.______B:I’mgoingtherebytrain.A:94.______B:I’mgoingtogoat8:00a.m.onSaturday.A:CanIgowithyou?Iwanttovisitthecitytoo.B:95.______Let’sgotogether.A.Whoareyougoingtherewith?B.Whattimeareyougoingtogo?C.Yes,ofcourse.D.Iwanttovisitmyuncle.E.Howareyougoingthere?F.Whatareyougoingtoeatthere?八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20分）假设你是李明，你的英国笔友Tom想了解你最喜欢的爱好。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你最喜欢的爱好。提示：1.最喜欢的爱好是阅读；2.阅读的时间：每天晚上7:30，周末和朋友一起去图书馆阅读；3.阅读的地点：家里书房或学校图书馆；4.喜欢阅读的原因：能增长知识、开阔眼界、放松心情，还能提高写作水平。要求：1.词数80-100左右；2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；3.包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。DearTom,I’mgladtohearfromyou.Youaskedaboutmyfavoritehobby.NowI’lltellyouaboutit._____________________________________________________________________