江苏2026年中职职教高考文化统考英语试卷

江苏省2026年中职职教高考文化统考英语试卷注意事项：1.本卷分为试卷和答题卡两部分，考生必须在答题卡上作答，作答在试卷上无效。2.作答前务必将自己的姓名和准考证号准确清晰地填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。3.考试结束时，须将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：语言知识运用（共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）第一节在本节中，你将读到10个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。1.Jennyfeltquiteexcitedastheplane________fromtheairport.A.tookoff B.gaveaway C.rushedout D.sloweddown2.Jack________withhiscatintheyardwhenTomfoundhim.A.isplaying B.played C.wasplaying D.plays3.IfWangMingpaidmoreattentioninclass,he________betterresults.A.got B.wouldget C.gets D.isgetting4.StudentsareaskedtotakeanothercourseinEnglish,________science.A.and B.but C.so D.or5.Itisalwaysrainyinthecitybutthereis________rainthissummer.A.alittle B.little C.afew D.few6.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto________astoryaboutlifeonMars.A.makeup B.turnup C.setup D.getup7.Inspring,alotofpeoplegatherinparks,________beautifulkites.A.tofly B.flied C.flying D.fly8.Atfirst,shecouldn’tbreathe________amachine,butnowshecanbreathe________herown.A.without;with B.with;on C.with;from D.without;on9.RecentlyMr.Jiang________severalmeasurestodevelopthestudents’dailyhabits.A.wastaking B.istaking C.hadtaken D.hastaken10.LiHuais________abouteverythingaroundhimandkeepsaskingtheguidequestions.A.clear B.curious C.angry D.upset第二节在本节中，你将读到15个短对话或片段，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。11.—Couldyoulendmeyourbike,Tom?—Oh,________IhavealreadylentittoMeggy.A.whatapity! B.prettygood! C.sowhat? D.howcome?12.—Theweatherreportsaysitisgoingtoraintomorrow.—________.MaryandIhavejustdecidedtogotothebeachtomorrow.A.Oh,Ihopeso B.Oh,IhopenotC.I’mafraidnot D.I’mafraidso13.—Thankyouforthedinner.Thedumplingsaredelicious.—________.Doyouwantsomemore?A.Thankyouallthesame B.SorrytodisappointyouC.Itdoesn’tmatter D.I’mgladyoulikethem14.—I’mreallyverysorry,John.—________!Iknowyoudidn’tmeanthat.A.Really B.YouarerightC.Forgetit D.It’syourfault15.—MayIaskyouonemorequestion,Mr.Smith?—Sure,________.A.goahead B.calmdown C.takecare D.helpyourself16.W:Youwillbecareful,won’tyou?Theroadisveryicy.M:Iwilldriveveryslowly.Ipromise.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Confident. B.Puzzled. C.Satisfied. D.Worried.17.W:Sir,areyouawarethatyoujustranaredlight?M:What?Thelightwasstillyellow!Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onaplane. B.Onatrain. C.Atschool. D.Atacrossroads.18.W:Ileftmyraincoatinmyroom.WaitwhileIgobacktogetit.M:Don’tbother.Theweatherreportsaidthatitwouldclearupbynoon.Whatwillthewomandoifshefollowstheman’sadvice?A.Shewon’tbotherthemanfortheraincoat.B.Shewon’tgobackfortheraincoat.C.Shewillwaituntilitisfine.D.Shewillaskherfriendforhelp.19.W:Howmanycupsdoweneed?M:Wehavebought20onlineandmymumhasjustsent10over,whichmeanswehavealreadygotenough.Howmanycupsdothecouplehavecurrently?A.10 B.20 C.30 D.4020.W:Lookatallthemess!Andtheguestsarecomingsoon.M:Takeiteasy.I’llmakesurethehouseistidyrightaway.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.He’llbeabletocleanthehouseintime.B.Hedoesn’thavetimetomeettheguests.C.Hethinksiteasyforthewomantocleanthehouse.D.Heneedstimetorelaxbeforetheguestsarrive.21.W:Hi,Mike.HaveyoueverreadthebookTheSecretoftheUniverse?M:Tobefrank,nothingelsecouldbebetterthanit.WhatdoesMikeimply?A.Hedoesn’tlikethebook. B.Hehasn’treadthebook.C.Thebookisworthreading. D.Thebookisdifficulttounderstand.22.M:Didyougetthee-mailIsentyou?W:Youknow,Ihaven’tevenhadtimetocheck.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shedidn’treceivetheman’se-mail.B.Shehasbeenverybusylately.C.Hercomputerisbroken.D.Here-mailisaboutatraveler’scheck.23.M:It’sreallyboringtowashdishesatarestauranteveryday.W:Whynotquititandtrysomethingelselikedeliveringpackages?Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Workinafactory. B.Keepworkingattherestaurant.C.Stopdeliveringpackages. D.Giveuphiscurrentjob.24.Asabestseller,Bobsendsacardoralettertohiscustomersfromtimetotime.Sometimesit’sabirthdaycard,aholidaycardorjustasimplenotesaying,“IlikeyouandIappreciateyourbusiness.”WhydoesBoboftensendhiscustomersacardoraletter?A.Hetakesitasanafter-salesservice.B.Hewantstogivethemadiscount.C.Thecustomersarehisrelatives.D.Thecustomersaskhimtodoso.25.Marketresearchseeksinformationaboutconsumersandtheirbuyinghabits.Theinformationincludestheage,income,andoccupationofpotentialconsumers.Researchersmayalsolearnhowconsumersratevariousbrandsofaproduct.Suchinformationhelpsadvertisersdecideonthebestwaytopresenttheirproducts.WhichofthefollowinginformationisNOTonthemarketresearchlist?A.Consumers’occupations. B.Consumers’buyinghabits.C.Consumers’dailybehaviors. D.Consumers’salaries.第三节在本节中，你将读到一段对话，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。M:Excuseme.Ithasbeenthefirsttimeforustobehere.Wewanttofindsomeplaceinthehoteltoamuseourselves.W:Wouldyouliketotakeawalk?____26____M:Thatsoundsgood.Butisthattheonlyplacetogo?W:____27____Thereisarecreationcenteronthegroundfloor.M:Great!Isthereanyplacewherewecanlistentosomemusic?W:Thereisamusicteahousejustaroundthecorner.M:____28____Bytheway,doesthehotelofferanyotherservice?W:Wehaveabarbershop,alaundry,astoreandsoon.Youcandoyourshoppingthere.M:Great!____29____W:Yes.Youmaygotothelobbyandfetchitfromthenewspaperstandthere.Ihopeyouwillenjoyyourstayhere.M:____30____W:You’rewelcome.A.CanIgetatouristmapinthehotel?B.Thankyouverymuchforyourinformation.C.That’swonderful!D.Thegardenisagoodchoice.E.Ofcoursenot.第四节在本节中，你将读到一篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。Leopardseals(豹斑海豹)areknownasbeingcruelbeasts.Butasawildlifephotographer,Iwantedtoprovethatthesepredators(食肉动物)havebeenmisunderstood!Withthisasmymission,IwenttoAntarctica,____31____leopardsealsliveandhuntpenguins.WhenIspottedanenormousfemaleleopardseal,Iquicklydoveintothewatertogetacloserlook.Iremained____32____onthesurface,andthesealimmediatelyswaminmydirectionandcamerightuptome.Sheopenedhermouth,lungedatme,pulledbackand____33____myreaction.Sherepeatedthisthreatdisplayseveraltimes.Isawthis____34____asbeingallaboutcommunication,andIdidn’tbelieveshewouldbiteme.Suddenlysheswamoff,andIthoughttheencounterwasover.Butthenthetrulyunexpectedhappened:she____35____returnedwithalive,freshlycaughtpenguininhermouth.Thensheheldthepenguin____36____thefeetandsoonreleasedit.Whenthepenguinfled,shechasedit,broughtitbackandletitgoagain____37____infrontofme.Shedidthisseveraltimes,eachtimelookingatme.Ithinkthatshewastryingtofeedmepenguins.IbelievethatshethoughtIwasgoingtostarvetodeath____38____Ididn’tgetherhelp.Finally,shebroughtmeadeadpenguinandleftitfloatinginfrontofmymask.Shebackedupametreandwatchedme.WhenIdidn’t____39____thepenguin,shelookedupsetandblewbubblesinmyface.Myrelationshipwiththismagnificentsealis____40____thatwillstaywithmeforever.Iwillneverforgether.31.A.who B.which C.when D.where32.A.thoughtful B.powerful C.motionless D.needless33.A.observed B.had C.brought D.felt34.A.problem B.meeting C.plan D.lesson35.A.timely B.usually C.quickly D.nearly36.A.in B.at C.on D.by37.A.right B.hardly C.still D.already38.A.if B.unless C.although D.so39.A.bring B.make C.touch D.give40.A.anything B.something C.somebody D.anybody第二部分：阅读理解（共22小题，第41-58题每小题2分，第59-62题每小题1分，共40分）第五节在本节中，你将读到三则阅读材料，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。ASportsBusinessConferencesin2026AnnualCOSMAConferenceDates:February4—5,2026Location:Glasgow,UnitedKingdomPricing:Generalregistration:£200;freeforstudentsKeyFocus:SportsmanagementandadministrationstrategiesandteachingideasWhyattend:You’llgainexposuretoacademicsandindustryleadersinsportsbusinessandwilllearnaboutthenewestresearch.BusinessofFootballSummitDates:April15—16,2026Location:Manchester,EnglandPricing:Digitalpasses:£219;in-personpasses:£679KeyFocus:NetworkingopportunitiesandthemostimportanttrendsinthebusinessoffootballWhyattend:Thisconferenceishighlyaccessibleandfocusesonfinancialissuesinthesportsmanagementworld,includingregulationsandoperatingcosts.InternationalSportsConventionDates:April24—26,2026Location:London,EnglandPricing:EarlybirdticketsthroughJanuary31:£695;fullpriceticketsthroughApril26:£1,095KeyFocus:Brandsandsponsorship,sportsinvestment,sportsintegrity,anddigitalandfanengagementWhyattend:Thisconferenceisoneofthelargestsports-basedconferencesintheworld,with120speakersandopportunitiestomeetwithpotentialclients.GlobalSportsBusinessAssociationConferenceDates:October26—30,2026Location:Beijing,ChinaPricing:Generalregistration:¥4,980forteamsandleagues;¥6,980forallothersectorsKeyFocus:“IdeasinMotion”Whyattend:Thisconferencecentersaroundresearchinsportsbusiness.41.WhenwilltheAnnualCOSMAConferencebeheld?A.InearlyFebruary. B.InmidApril. C.InlateApril. D.InlateOctober.42.WherewillyougoifyouwanttoattendtheBusinessofFootballSummit?A.Beijing. B.Manchester. C.Glasgow. D.London.43.Whicheventwillyouattendifyouintendtomeetwithpotentialclients?A.AnnualCOSMAConference. B.BusinessofFootballSummit.C.InternationalSportsConvention. D.GlobalSportsBusinessAssociationConference.44.HowmuchwillyousaveifyoubuyanearlybirdticketfortheInternationalSportsConvention?A.£200. B.£400. C.£695. D.£1,095.45.WhoaremostlikelytoattendtheGlobalSportsBusinessAssociationConference?A.Managersinshowbusiness. B.Directorsingrocerybusiness.C.Scholarsinsportsbusiness. D.Manufacturersinprivatebusiness.46.HowlongwilltheGlobalSportsBusinessAssociationConferencelast?A.Twodays. B.Threedays. C.Fourdays. D.Fivedays.BShapes,forms,andspacesinartconveycertainfeelings.Thisispossiblebecauseyouassociatethemwithsimilarshapes,forms,andspacesinreallife.Whenyouseeacertainshapeorforminaworkofart,youmaythinkofanobjectfromreallife.Anyfeelingsyouhaveaboutthatobjectwillaffectyourfeelingsabouttheartisticwork.Artistsusethisrelationshipbetweenartandtheenvironmenttogeneratethesefeelingsintheviewer.Theoutlineofashapeandthesurfaceofaformcarrymessages.Artistsoftenusefree-formshapesandformstorepresentlivingthings.Whentheywanttopleaseandsootheviewers,theyuseshapesandformswithsmooth,curvedoutlinesandsurfaces.Formsthatremindusofsmooth,roundstonesonthebeachorcurled-uplittlecatsattractustotouchthem.Theseformsarecomfortable.Theyappealtousthroughourmemoriesofpleasanttouchingexperiences.Anopenshapeorformappearsinviting.Itseemstosay,“Comein.”Youcanseeintoorthroughit.Anarmchairisanopenformthatinvitesyoutosit.Anopendoorinvitesyoutoenter.Anemptycupinvitesyoutofillit.Transparentobjects,suchasaglasswall,inviteyoutolookinside.Whenyouextendyourhandtoinvitesomeonetojoinyou,theformofyouroutstretchedhandisanopenform.Openspacesinsculptureinviteyoureyestowanderthroughthework.Ifyouremoveawoodtablefromaroomandreplaceitwithaglasstable,theroomwillseemlesscrowded.Architectsuseglasswallstoopensmallspaces.Windowsopenupabuildingandbringintheoutdoors.Closedshapesandformslooksolidandself-contained.Windowlessbuildingslookforbidding.Closeddoorskeeppeopleout.Whenyoumakeatightfist,yourhandisaclosedformthatseemstosay,“Keepaway.”Foldingyourarmstightlytoyourbodyclosesyouofffromothers.Openarmsinvitepeopletocomeclosertoyou.47.Howcanshapesinartisticworkscausecertainfeelingsintheviewer?A.Theviewerhasgotthefeelingsbybirth.B.Theviewercreatesthefeelingsinart.C.Theviewerconnectsshapeswithobjectsinreallife.D.Theviewerusesparticularskillsintheartisticwork.48.Whatdosmoothoutlinesandsurfacesinartexpress?A.Anger. B.Anxiety. C.Calmness. D.Excitement.49.Whatdoyoumeanwhenyoustretchoutyourhandtosomeone?A.Youwanttocatchhim. B.Youmeantohelphim.C.Youhopehewillinviteyou. D.Youwelcomehimtoyourparty.50.Whydoestheroomlookspaciouswithaglasstable?A.Theglasstabletakesuplessspace.B.Theglasstablemakestheroompretty.C.Yourattentionisattractedbytheglasstable.D.Youareabletoseethroughtheglasstable.51.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Anartlecture. B.Anadvertisement. C.Astorybook. D.Apopularmagazine.CYourbrainonlygoesinto“adultmode”inyour30s,accordingtonewresearch.Scientistsscannedthebrainsofabout4,000people—frombabiesunderage1to90-year-olds.Theresearchersidentifiedfourmajor“turningpoints”whenbrainsrewirethemselves:attheagesof9,32,66,and83.Thismeansthathumanbrainshavefivedistinct“eras,”whichhelpscientistsunderstandhowthebrainiswiredduringdifferentstagesoflife.The“wiring”controlshowthebrainsendsandreceivessignalsandaffectshowpeopleexperiencetheworld,makedecisions,andformmemories.Itisalsorelatedtomentalhealthanddevelopmentalconditions.Frombirthuntilage9,children’sbrainsgrowwhiteandgraymatter.Graymatterisatypeofbraintissue(组织)thatprocessesandinterpretsinformationandisinvolvedinmemoryandemotion.Whitemattercarriessignalsbetweenchunksofgraymatterandhelpswithlearningandpayingattention.Duringthistime,themanysynapses(神经元突触)betweenyoungchildren’sbraincellsstartbecomingless.Theresearcherscallthisera“childhood.”Thesecondera,“adolescence,”lastsfromage9until32.Duringthistime,thebraincontinuestogrowmorewhitematter,improvingcommunicationinsidethebrain.Peoplegetbetteratremembering,payingattention,andsolvingproblems.From32onward,thebrainenters“adulthood.”Thisisthelongesterainaperson’slife.Thebrainbecomesmorestable,andbrainregionsbecomemoreseparatefromeachother.In“earlyaging”(66—83yearsold)and“lateaging”(from83onward),theconnectionsinthebrainstarttobecomeless.“Theseerasprovideimportantcontextforwhatourbrainsmightbebestat,ormorevulnerableto,atdifferentstagesofourlives,”saidAlexaMousley,astudentattheUniversityofCambridgeintheUKwholedtheresearch.Sheaddedthatthefindingscouldhelpscientistsunderstandwhysomebrainsdevelopdifferentlythanothersandhowthatmightaffectpeople.52.What’sthesignificanceoffindingdifferenterasofthebrain?A.Itassiststosolvetheproblemsofmentalhealth.B.Itaidstochangetheturningpointsofthebrain.C.Itcontributestothegrowthofbraintissue.D.Ithelpstounderstandthedevelopmentofthebrain.53.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoparagraph3?A.Thenumberofsynapseskeepsincreasing.B.Graymatterislinkedtoinformation,memoryandemotion.C.Whiteandgraymatterworkstogethertoformmemories.D.Whitematterhelpstoaffectbraincellscontinuously.54.Whendoesthewhitematterbecomegreaterinthebrain?A.Frombirthuntilage9. B.Fromage9until32.C.Fromage32until66. D.Fromage66until83.55.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vulnerable”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Weak. B.Strong. C.Creative. D.Changeable.56.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheBestEraoftheBrain. B.TurningPointsoftheBrain.C.DifferentMatterintheBrain. D.FiveKeyAgesoftheBrain.第六节在本节中，你将读到两个分别来自阅读理解B篇和C篇中有下划线的句子，请根据上下文将它们翻译成中文，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。57.Whenyoumakeatightfist,yourhandisaclosedformthatseemstosay,“Keepaway.”(句子英译汉)__________________________________________________58.Thebrainbecomesmorestable,andbrainregionsbecomemoreseparatefromeachother.(英译汉)__________________________________________________第七节在本节中，你将读到一篇短文。根据所读内容，在短文后表格中的空白处填入一个恰当的词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。每空一词。AdvancesinAI(artificialintelligence)androboticsmeanthatcomputershavebecomebetteratdoingdifficulttasksandcaneventeachthemselveshowtodothem.Asmoreandmorejobsarebeingdonebycomputersmaybeit’stimetostartasking—areanyofourjobssafeinthefuture?Herearethreewhichmightbeindanger.Areyouplanningtoworkinjournalismoneday?Iftheanswerisyes,youneedtobeawarethatjournalistswhowritearticlesonthebasisofnumbersanddata,suchasbusinessorsportsjournalists,maylosetheirjobstorobotsinthefuture.Someshortsportsarticleshavealreadybeenwrittenbyacomputerprogram.However,robotsarenotgoodatbeingcreative.Theyneednumbersanddatathattheycanthendescribeandaren’tabletowritedescriptivearticles.So,whilesometypesofjournalismjobsmaygo,thosewhowritemorecreativearticlesshouldbesafefromcomputerstakingovertheirjobs.Canrobotscook?Theanswertothisquestionis:notyet.Robotscannotprepare,cookorservefullm