2026年考研英语完形填空高频题

2026年考研英语（完形填空）高频题题型一：逻辑关系题（共3题，每题2分）题目1（2分）：Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligencehasbroughtbothopportunitiesandchallengestotheglobaljobmarket.ManyexpertsarguethatAIwillautomatenumeroustasks,thereby[1]traditionaljobs.However,othersbelievethatAIwillcreatenewjobsectors,[2]thedemandforskilledlaborwillincrease.Thisdebatehighlightstheneedforworkerstoadapttotechnologicalchanges.A.replaceB.improveC.eliminateD.expandE.reduceF.protectG.developH.threaten题目2（2分）：Inrecentyears,Chinahasmadesignificantstridesinrenewableenergy.Thegovernmenthasimplementedpoliciestoencouragetheuseofsolarandwindpower.Whiletheseeffortshavereducedrelianceonfossilfuels,[3]theintegrationofrenewableenergyintothenationalgridremainsachallenge.Expertssuggestthatfurtherinvestmentininfrastructureisnecessarytoensurestability.A.despiteB.becauseC.althoughD.sinceE.ifF.unlessG.whileH.for题目3（2分）：CulturaltourismhasbecomeavitalsectorinmanyAsianeconomies.CountrieslikeJapanandSouthKoreahaveleveragedtheirrichtraditionstoattractinternationalvisitors.However,[4]climatechangethreatenscoastalattractions,someregionsareexploringwaystopreservetheirheritage.Sustainabletourismpracticesarenowapriorityforthesedestinations.A.becauseB.thoughC.whileD.asE.sinceF.unlessG.ifH.despite题型二：词语搭配题（共4题，每题2分）题目4（2分）：TheCOVID-19pandemichas[5]thewaybusinessesoperate.Companiesthatadoptedremoteworkpolicieswerebetterpositionedtosurvivethecrisis.Thisshifthas[6]thetraditional9-to-5workmodel.Manyemployeesnowpreferflexibleworkingarrangements.A.transformedB.revolutionizedC.modernizedD.improvedE.adaptedF.innovatedG.developedH.enhanced题目5（2分）：SustainableagricultureisgainingtractioninEurope.Farmersareadoptingeco-friendlytechniquestoreduceenvironmentalimpact.Thesemethodsincludecroprotationandorganicfertilizers.Suchpractices[7]soilhealthandbiodiversity.Policymakersarealsosupportingtheseinitiatives.A.promoteB.preserveC.protectD.improveE.maintainF.enhanceG.boostH.support题目6（2分）：UrbanplanningincitieslikeSingaporehasfocusedoncreatinggreenspaces.Thegovernmenthas[8]parksandgardenstoimproveairquality.Theseeffortshave[9]thequalityoflifeforresidents.Additionally,verticalgardensarebeinginstalledonbuildings.A.expandedB.developedC.constructedD.builtE.implementedF.designedG.createdH.established题目7（2分）：Theglobalfoodcrisishas[10]theneedforefficientsupplychains.Countriesareinvestinginlogisticstoensurefoodsecurity.Technology,suchasblockchain,isbeingusedtotrackfoodproduction.Thishelps[11]wasteandimprovestransparency.A.highlightedB.emphasizedC.addressedD.resolvedE.reducedF.minimizedG.controlledH.eliminated题型三：上下文语义题（共5题，每题2分）题目8（2分）：Theriseofe-commercehas[12]traditionalretail.Brick-and-mortarstoresarestrugglingtocompetewithonlineplatforms.However,somebusinessesarefindingwaystoadapt.Byofferinguniqueshoppingexperiences,theycan[13]customers.Thistrendshowsthatinnovationiskeytosurvival.A.challengedB.threatenedC.replacedD.supportedE.boostedF.enhancedG.improvedH.strengthened题目9（2分）：Climatechangehas[14]extremeweathereventsworldwide.Floods,droughts,andheatwavesarebecomingmorefrequent.Governmentsarerespondingbyinvestinginrenewableenergy.Thesemeasuresaimto[15]carbonemissions.Publicawarenessisalsoincreasing.A.causedB.ledC.resultedD.contributedE.affectedF.influencedG.impactedH.triggered题目10（2分）：TheeducationsectorintheU.S.has[16]inrecentdecades.Onlinelearninghasbecomemoreprevalent.Universitiesareofferingcoursesthatcombinetraditionalanddigitalmethods.Thisflexibility[17]studentswhocannotattendclassesinperson.A.evolvedB.transformedC.revolutionizedD.modernizedE.improvedF.changedG.adjustedH.progressed题目11（2分）：Theautomotiveindustryis[18]towardelectricvehicles.MajormanufacturersareinvestingheavilyinR&D.Thisshiftisdrivenbyenvironmentalconcernsandgovernmentregulations.However,thetransitionhas[19]challenges,suchasbatteryproduction.A.shiftingB.movingC.transitioningD.evolvingE.developingF.progressingG.advancingH.changing题目12（2分）：Thegigeconomyhas[20]thelabormarket.Freelancersandindependentcontractorsnowhavemoreopportunities.However,thismodelalso[21]issuessuchasjobsecurityandbenefits.Policymakersareexploringwaystoaddresstheseconcerns.A.transformedB.revolutionizedC.alteredD.changedE.impactedF.influencedG.affectedH.modified题型四：固定搭配与习语题（共4题，每题2分）题目13（2分）：To[22]globalcompetition,companiesmustinnovatecontinuously.Newtechnologiesandmarkettrendsrequirebusinessestostayahead.Firmsthatfailtoadapt[23]riskfallingbehind.Thisunderscorestheimportanceofstrategicplanning.A.faceB.tackleC.overcomeD.handleE.manageF.confrontG.addressH.encounter题目14（2分）：Thesuccessofanyproject[24]effectiveteamwork.Whenmemberscollaboratewell,productivityincreases.However,conflictscan[25]progressifnotresolvedpromptly.Clearcommunicationisessential.A.dependsonB.reliesonC.dependsofD.reliesofE.reliesinF.dependsinG.reliesforH.dependsfor题目15（2分）：Manystudentsfindit[26]tobalancestudieswithpart-timejobs.Timemanagementskillsarecrucialforsuccess.However,workingcan[27]financialindependence.Thistrade-offisacommondilemma.A.difficultB.hardC.challengingD.toughE.complicatedF.complexG.demandingH.strenuous题目16（2分）：Thegovernment’seffortsto[28]povertyhavehadmixedresults.Whilesomeprogramshavebeeneffective,othershavefacedcriticism.Criticsarguethatmoretargetedapproachesareneeded.Sustainablesolutionsarenowapriority.A.reduceB.eliminateC.combatD.fightE.addressF.tackleG.resolveH.overcome题型五：代词指代题（共3题，每题2分）题目17（2分）：Thereporthighlightstheimportanceofmentalhealthintheworkplace.Employeeswhofeelsupportedaremoreproductive.Employersshouldprovideresourcesto[29]stress.Thesemeasurescan[30]apositiveworkenvironment.A.manageB.handleC.controlD.reduceE.alleviateF.addressG.mitigateH.minimize题目18（2分）：Sustainablecitiesrequireefficientpublictransportation.Busesandtrainsthatrunoncleanenergycan[31]congestion.Additionally,cyclinginfrastructurecanencourageeco-friendlycommuting.Suchinitiativesbenefit[32].A.citizensB.residentsC.peopleD.individualsE.communitiesF.societyG.populationsH.users题目19（2分）：Thenewpolicyaimsto[33]plasticwaste.Single-useplasticsarebeingphasedoutinmanyregions.Consumersareencouragedtousereusablealternatives.Thisshiftwill[34]theenvironment.A.reduceB.decreaseC.minimizeD.eliminateE.lowerF.cutG.lessenH.diminish答案与解析逻辑关系题：1.A(replace)-AIwillautomateandreplacetraditionaljobs.2.D(since)-AIcreatesnewjobssinceitautomatesothers.3.C(although)-Renewableenergyreducesreliancealthoughgridintegrationischallenging.4.H(despite)-Climatechangethreatenscoastalattractionsdespiteeffortstopreserveheritage.词语搭配题：5.B(revolutionized)-Thepandemicrevolutionizedbusinessoperations.6.A(transformed)-Thisshifttransformedthetraditionalworkmodel.7.C(protect)-Thesepracticesprotectsoilhealthandbiodiversity.8.E(implemented)-Thegovernmentimplementedgreenspaces.9.B(improved)-Theseeffortsimprovedqualityoflife.10.A(highlighted)-Thecrisishighlightedtheneedforefficientsupplychains.上下文语义题：11.A(challenged)-E-commercechallengestraditionalretail.12.D(supported)-Somebusinessesareadaptingsupportedbyuniqueex