上海外国语大学《大学英语》2025-2026学年第二学期期末试卷(A卷)

站名：站名：年级专业：姓名：学号：凡年级专业、姓名、学号错写、漏写或字迹不清者，成绩按零分记。…………密………………封………………线…………第1页，共1页上海外国语大学《大学英语》2025-2026学年第二学期期末试卷(A卷)注意事项:1.请考生在下列横线上填写姓名、学号和年级专业。2.请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在规定的位置填写答案。3.不要在试卷上乱写乱画，不要在装订线内填写无关的内容。4.考试时间120分钟专业学号姓名题号一二三四五六七八总分统分人复查人得分得分评分人一、单项选择题（每题1分，共20分）1.Thefollowingsentenceisanexampleofa(n)_______sentence.A.SimpleB.CompoundC.ComplexD.Compound-complex2.Whichofthefollowingwordsisahomophoneof"there"?A.TheirB.They'reC.ThereD.Theirs3.Theverb"enjoy"isanexampleofa(n)_______verb.A.RegularB.IrregularC.AuxiliaryD.Modal4.Inthesentence"ShehasbeenlivinginNewYorkforfiveyears,"theword"has"isa(n)_______verb.A.MainB.AuxiliaryC.TransitiveD.Intransitive5.Theword"because"isa(n)_______conjunction.A.CorrelativeB.SubordinatingC.CoordinatingD.Disjunctive6.Thesentence"Thebookisonthetable"isanexampleofa(n)_______sentence.A.DeclarativeB.InterrogativeC.ImperativeD.Exclamatory7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shedoesn'thaveanyfriends.B.Shehasn'tanyfriends.C.Shedoesn'thaveanyfriend.D.Shehasn'tanyfriend.8.Theword"which"isa(n)_______pronoun.A.DemonstrativeB.IndefiniteC.RelativeD.Possessive9.Thesentence"Hehasfinishedhishomework"isanexampleofa(n)_______sentence.A.NegativeB.AffirmativeC.InterrogativeD.Exclamatory10.Theword"therefore"isa(n)_______adverb.A.AdverbialB.AdverbC.PrepositionD.Conjunction11.Thesentence"Iamgoingtothelibrary"isanexampleofa(n)_______sentence.A.NegativeB.AffirmativeC.InterrogativeD.Exclamatory12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shehastwobrothersandonesister.B.Shehastwobrothersandonesister's.C.Shehastwobrothersandonesister.D.Shehastwobrothersandonesister's.13.Theword"who"isa(n)_______pronoun.A.DemonstrativeB.IndefiniteC.RelativeD.Possessive14.Thesentence"Theyareplayingfootball"isanexampleofa(n)_______sentence.A.NegativeB.AffirmativeC.InterrogativeD.Exclamatory15.Theword"because"isa(n)_______conjunction.A.CorrelativeB.SubordinatingC.CoordinatingD.Disjunctive16.Thesentence"Sheisgoingtothestore"isanexampleofa(n)_______sentence.A.NegativeB.AffirmativeC.InterrogativeD.Exclamatory17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shehastwobrothersandonesister.B.Shehastwobrothersandonesister's.C.Shehastwobrothersandonesister.D.Shehastwobrothersandonesister's.18.Theword"who"isa(n)_______pronoun.A.DemonstrativeB.IndefiniteC.RelativeD.Possessive19.Thesentence"Theyareplayingfootball"isanexampleofa(n)_______sentence.A.NegativeB.AffirmativeC.InterrogativeD.Exclamatory20.Theword"because"isa(n)_______conjunction.A.CorrelativeB.SubordinatingC.CoordinatingD.Disjunctive二、多项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofsentences?A.DeclarativeB.InterrogativeC.ImperativeD.Exclamatory2.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofconjunctions?A.CorrelativeB.SubordinatingC.CoordinatingD.Disjunctive3.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofpronouns?A.DemonstrativeB.IndefiniteC.RelativeD.Possessive4.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofverbs?A.RegularB.IrregularC.AuxiliaryD.Modal5.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofadverbs?A.AdverbialB.AdverbC.PrepositionD.Conjunction6.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofadjectives?A.DescriptiveB.QuantitativeC.DemonstrativeD.Interrogative7.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofnouns?A.CommonB.ProperC.AbstractD.Concrete8.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofprepositions?A.SimpleB.CompoundC.PhrasalD.Prepositional9.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofinterjections?A.ExclamatoryB.InterrogativeC.ImperativeD.Adverbial10.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofphrases?A.PrepositionalB.InfinitiveC.ParticipialD.Gerund三、判断题（每题1分，共10分）1.Thesentence"Shehasfinishedherhomework"isanegativesentence.()2.Theword"because"isacorrelativeconjunction.()3.Thesentence"Heisgoingtothelibrary"isaninterrogativesentence.()4.Theword"who"isademonstrativepronoun.()5.Thesentence"Theyareplayingfootball"isanimperativesentence.()6.Theword"because"isasubordinatingconjunction.()7.Thesentence"Sheisgoingtothestore"isanexclamatorysentence.()8.Theword"which"isarelativepronoun.()9.Thesentence"Shehastwobrothersandonesister"isadeclarativesentence.()10.Theword"therefore"isacoordinatingconjunction.()四、名词解释（每题4分，共20分）1.Syntax2.Morphology3.Semantics4.Phonology5.Grammar五、简答题（每题6分，共18分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenasimplesentenceandacompoundsentence.2.Whatarethefourtypesofsentences?3.Whatarethetwotypesofadjectives?六、案例分析题（1题，满分12分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow:Inrecentyears,therehasbeenasignificantincreaseintheuseofsocialmediaplatforms.Theseplatformshavebecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,allowingustoconnectwithfriends,family,andevenstrangersfromallovertheworld.However,thisconveniencecomeswithitsownsetofchallenges.Oneofthemostsignificantchallengesisthespreadofmisinformation.Misinformationcanhaveseriousconsequences.Itcanleadtomisunderstandings,conflicts,andevenviolence.Forexample,afalsenewsreportaboutapoliticaleventcancausepanicandunrestamongthepublic.Similarly,falseinformationaboutahealthcrisiscanleadtounnecessarypanicandfear.Toaddressthisissue,socialmediaplat