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四川省绵阳市三台县2026年中考英语二诊试卷一、第一部分,阅读理解,阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读理解TipsStayHappyHealthyeatingisakindoflifestyle.Sharemealswithyourlovedones—yourfamilyandfriends.Talkaboutyourlifewheneatingtogether.It'sagoodtimeforyoutobewitheachotheraswellashavingtheenjoyablefood.Advice*Eatdifferentkindsofwholegrains(全谷物),likewhole-wheatbreadandbrownrice.Eatlessrefined(精制的)grains,likewhiterice.*Choosehealthyprotein(蛋白质)suchasfish,chickenandbeans.Eatlessredmeat.Donoteatprocessedmeat,likesausage(香肠).*Themorevegetablesandthemorekinds,thebetter.Potatoesandpotatochipsarenotincluded.Eatplentyoffruitsofdifferentkindsandcolors.*Usehealthyplantoilforcooking.Eatlessfat.*Drinkwater,teaorcoffeewithlittleornosugar.Drinkmilkonceortwiceadayandasmallglassofjuice.1.Howmanygroupsoffoodareontheplate?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOThealthyprotein?A.Fish B.Chicken C.Beans D.Sausage3.Whichofthefollowingarehealthyforyou?a.Eatdifferentkindsoffruitsandvegetables.b.Cookdisheswithhealthyoil.c.Drinkplentyofmilkandjuice.d.Choosemoredeliciousredmeat.e.Enjoythemealwithyourlovedones.A.a,b,c B.b,d,e C.a,b,e D.c,d,e4.WhatistheHealthyEatingPlateactually?A.Aplate. B.Amenu.C.Aguide. D.Acookingtool.5.Whatpartofthenewspaperdoesthematerialabovebelongto?A.Culture. B.Health. C.Technology. D.Sports.阅读理解Asweoftenuseeyestotouchnature,mostofus"lose"theabilitytolistentotheworld.Peterwritesmusic.Helikesnaturalsoundsandusethemaspartofhismusic.Heoftenwentouttothewildwithhismicrophoneandrecordedinterestingsoundstoputinmoviesortouseinhisownsongs.Insteadoftryingtocapturejustthesoundofoneanimalorbird,herecordedthesoundofeverythingalltogether—theanimals,thetrees,thewindandtheearth.Hecalledtheserecordings"soundscapes"—thesoundofacertainplace.Everysoundscapehadalotofinformation.Backinhisworkshop,Peterusedacomputertomakeasoundpictureofallthesoundsinaplace.Eachanimal,birdandinsecthaditsownplaceonthepicture—itsownnotesinthemusic.Themoresoundsthepicturehas,themorelivelytheplaceis."Whileapicturemaybeworth1,000words,asoundscapeisworth1,000pictures,"Petersaid."Ourearstellusthesoundofeveryleafandanimalandthesesoundstieustothenaturalworld,whichgivesuslife.Thisconnectionhelpsusloveeverything,especiallyourselves."Butnoteverythingissatisfying.WhenPeterbeganrecordingoverfortyyearsago,hecouldrecordfortenhoursandgetonehourofgoodsoundforamovie.Now,becauseofhumanactivities,itcantakeover1,000hourstogetthesamething.Someplaceshehasrecordedhaveslowlyfallensilent.Hissoundpicturesshowthatalthoughnaturemightlookthesametohumans,ithaslostpartofitsbeautifulsounds.Sonexttimeyouareintheforests,tryanotherwaytolook—shutyoureyes,andlisten.6.WhydidPeterrecordnaturalsounds?A.Towritesongsforamusicgroup.B.Todiscoverrichlivesintheforest.C.Tousesomeoftheminhismusic.D.Tomakemusicaboutbirdssinging.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"capture"inparagraph2mean?A.Shut. B.Catch. C.Open. D.Check.8.Whatisasoundpictureinthetext?A.Thesoundofeveryleafandanimalinnature.B.Thesoundrecordedinthenaturalenvironment.C.Apictureofmusicwithsoundsof1,000animals.D.Apictureofmusicwithnaturalsoundsinaplace.9.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?A.Recordingsoundsneedslessmaterial.B.Soundpicturesarethesameasbefore.C.Somebeautifulsoundsinnaturearelost.D.Humanactivitiesimproverecordingresults.10.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Natureiswhereourfuturecomesfrom.B.Naturehaswonderstobeheard.C.Makingmusicenrichesourlives.D.Makingmusicneedsinformation.阅读理解Alongtimeago,therelivedtwowoodcutterscalledBarryandKentinavillage.Everymorning,theywentoutintotheforestandcutwoodtosellatanearbymarket.Onehotday,thewoodcutterswereeatingtheirlunchunderatreewhenabeggar(乞丐)camewalkingtowardsthem."MynameisClark,andI'mveryhungry,"saidthebeggar,ashewalkeduptothetwowoodcutters."Canyousparealittleofyourlunchforme?"BarryfeltgreatpityforClark,andhetookfromhisbagsomefoodthathekeptforlater,andwantedtogiveittothepoorman.Buttohissurprise,Kent,whowasakindmantoo,stoppedhimfromofferingthefood.KentsaidtoClark,"Webothworkalldaylongandweonlyhaveenoughfoodtogetusthroughtheday.Butifyouwish,Icanlendyoumyax(斧子)andteachyoutocutwood.Thenyoucansellthewood.Andyouwillhaveagoodchanceofbuyingyourselffood."Clarklookedabitunhappybecausehehadbeensolookingforwardtothefood.Butafterasecondthought,hetookKent'sax,andthenwatchedcarefullyasKentexplainedhowtocutwood.Clarkwasslowatfirst,buthourslater,hebegantocutmorequickly.Attheendoftheday,thethreemenwalkedtothemarket,carryingthewoodthattheyhadcut.Verysoon,alloftheirwoodwassoldout."Lookatthis!"Clarksaidwithexcitement."It'samazing!Ihaveneverhadsomuchmoneyinmylife!""Youhavedonewell.Afterall,itwasyourfirsttry,"saidKent,andthenhetookClarktoashopinthetownandhelpedhimchooseanax."Thankyouforeverythingyoudidforme,"ClarksaidtoKentandwalkedawayhappily.11.WhatdidBarrywanttodoatfirst?A.TeachClarktocutwood. B.LendClarkhisax.C.GiveClarksomefood. D.TakeClarktothemarket.12.WhatcanwelearnaboutKentfromparagraph5?A.Hewaspatientandhelpful. B.HewasstrictwithClark.C.HewasunhappywithBarry. D.Hewastiredofteaching.13.WhydidKentstopBarryfromgivingfoodtoClark?A.BecauseKentdidn'thaveenoughfoodforhimself.B.BecauseKentwantedClarktolearnaskill.C.BecauseKentthoughtClarkwasnotreallyhungry.D.BecauseKentwantedtosellhisaxtoClark.14.Howisthepassagemainlyorganized?A.Bycomparingtwodifferentwaysofhelping.B.Byshowinghowaproblemwassolved.C.Byfollowingtimeorder.D.Bylistingexamplesofkindness.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AKindBeggar B.AGiftofFishC.TwoFriendlyWoodcutters D.TheSkillThatLasts阅读理解Doyouknowthefivemainsenseswehave?Theyaretouch,taste,sight,smellandhearing.Theyarecontrolledbydifferentpartsofourbrains.Sowecallthebrainourbuilt-in"BeiDou".Brainshelpourbodiesworksmoothly.Trythis:closeyoureyesandtouchyournose.It'seasy,right?That'sbecauseourbrainscanreceivemessagesaboutwhereourbodypartsare.Wecanalsostandononelegwithoutfallingdown.Ifweloseourbalance,ourbrainswillgiveusorderstofixit.★Testsshowthatpeopleseespiderpicturesfasterthanflowers.Someresearchersalsofoundthatpeoplereact(作出反应)toloudnoisesfasterthantoafriend'svoice.Scientistsaren'tcompletelysureaboutthereasons.Somesuggestthatthisskillmightcomefromancienttimes.Ourancestorswereoftenfacedwithpredators.Sotheyhadtoprotectthemselvesfromdangerousanimalslikespidersandtigers,ortheywouldlosetheirlives.Untiltoday,westilljumpatsuddennoisesorshadows(影子)indarkrooms.Hereismoreaboutbrains.Canyouimagineseeingcolorswhenyouhearmusic,ortastingcandywhenyouseethesunshine?It'scalledsensemixing.Scientiststhinkthishappenswhendifferentsensesintermingle(相互交织).Anotherfactisthattemperaturesometimesinfluencesoursenses.Somepeoplecanfeelstormscomingthroughkneepain.Soweoftenjokethatwe're"humanweatherapps".Also,ourbrainsareabletomakeadjustment(调整)tosomesenses.Ifsomeonecan'tseewell,hishearingortouchmightbecomestronger.Thoughscientistshavedonemuchresearchonthebrain,there'sstillalottodo.Haveyoueverwonderedwhysomepeoplearebetteratsports?What'sthesecrettoimprovingmemory?Thenit'stimeforyoutostartyourdiscoveringjourney.16.Whatdothetwoexamplesinthefirstparagraphshow?A.Brainshelpourbodiesworkwell.B.Humanbrainsaredifferent.C.Humanscantouchtheirnoseseasily.D.Peoplehavemanylivinghabits.17.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★?A.It'sfuntostudyourancestors'life.B.It'seasytolearnaboutsenses.C.Animalshelppeopleinmanyways.D.Brainsarealsolife-savingheroes.18.Whichanimalinthefollowingpicturesisprobablya"predator"?A. B.C. D.19.Accordingtoparagraph3,whatmighthappenifyoursensesmix?A.Youcantieyourshoeswithoutlooking.B.Youtastesweetnesswhenseeinganapple.C.Youjumpwhensomeoneshoutssuddenly.D.Youfeelpaininyourkneesbeforetheraincomes.20.Whatisthewritingpurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Toimprovepeople'smemory.B.Toencouragebrainstudies.C.Toshowthevalueofourbrains.D.Toadmirescientists'efforts.二、第二部分,语言知识运用,第一节:完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ababycamelaskedhismother,"Whydowehavebighumps?"Themomreplied;"Theyholdfat,whichenablesustolivethrough21.timesduringlongjourneysindeserts.Youknow,thereisn'tenoughfoodorwaterhere.""Thenwhydowehavelonglegsandflatfeet?""Theyhelpuswalkeasilythroughthesand."Thebabyaskeda22.question,"Whyareoureyelashessolong?""Theyprotectoureyesfromsand."Finally,thebabyasked,"Whataboutcamelsinzoossincewehaveallthese23.featuresforlivingindeserts?"Themotherexplained,"Thesefeaturesdon'tbringthem24..Itshowsthateventhebestabilitieswon'tbeusefulifyou'reinthewrong25..That'swhyit'simportanttofindwhereyoutrulybelongandwhereyourskillscanshine."21.A.boring B.difficult C.embarrassing D.daily22.A.strange B.final C.hard D.third23.A.useful B.scary C.usual D.common24.A.problems B.advantages C.dangers D.stress25.A.way B.order C.position D.relationship完形填空TheNewYearpartywasusuallyheldatmyaunt'shouseandmyfavoritepartwastheapplecake.Attheageof11,whenIfirstfoundoutthatmygrandfather,whoalmostneverwentintothekitchen,wasthemaster26.it,Iwasgreatlysurprised.AndIthoughtthatthiswastheperfectchancetogethisrecipe(制作方法),andthatIcouldhaveatimeto27.withhim.Sincethen,Iwouldgotomyaunt'shomeearlyonthemorningofNewYear'sDay,andwe'dmakethecaketogethercheerfully.Iwas28.thatGrandpacouldpeelanappleinonewholepiece(一整条).Andwe'dmixeverythingandputitintotheoven.Oncethecakewasdone,thehousewouldsmelllikeapples.ButasIgotolder,sodidGrandpa.OneNewYear'sDay,asIwastakingouttheapplesfromtheshoppingbag29.asusual,helookedatmeandsaid,"Sophia,whatareyoudoing?"Iwasshocked.Iknewthathewasbeginningtoforgetthings,butIdidn'tthinkhewouldforgetthis.Itwasour30..Itwasourtimeofbonding(联络感情).Myhearthurt."We'remakingtheapplecake.Youknow,wealwaysmakeacakeonNewYear'sDay."Andhesaid,"Applecake?Canyouteachme?"Now,Iwasscared.ButIstill31.GrandpainmakingthecakebecauseIdidn'twantthistraditiontodie.Butthewholetime,itjustdidn'tfeelthesame.Yearslater,thisNewYear,Grandpawasinhospital,andwe'dhaveourfamilygettogetherthere.Tobringsome32.tothefamily,Idecidedtomaketheapplecakeathomebymyself.ButIwas33.myselfthewholetime.Iwasafraidthecakewasgoingtotasteterriblebecauseitdidn'thaveGrandpa'stouch.Atthehospital,everyonegatheredaroundhim,creatingsome34..Grandpalookeddownatthecake,andthenlookedbackupatmeandsmiled.Ifeltallourhappy35.memoriescameback.Eventhoughhewasinhospital,itfeltlikewehadmadethecaketogether.26.A.before B.behind C.outside D.near27.A.compare B.connect C.listen D.perform28.A.amazed B.worried C.angry D.satisfied29.A.happily B.slowly C.nervously D.sadly30.A.record B.rule C.interest D.tradition31.A.stopped B.guided C.waited D.watched32.A.trust B.pressure C.respect D.comfort33.A.cheating B.praising C.doubting D.thanking34.A.time B.trouble C.magic D.warmth35.A.strange B.hard C.shared D.personal三、第二部分,语言知识运用,第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词),并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。OnPingjiangRoadinSuzhou,65-year-oldMs.Wuhasrunatraditionalteahousefor30years.Sheneverexpects36.(she)tobecomeateamasterwhohelpedbuildaculturalbridge.Itstartedin2015whenaGermantouristnamedKlauswalkedintohershop.Withthehelpofaphoneapp,Ms.WupatientlyshowedhimthewaytoproperlymakeBiluochun,oneofSuzhou's37.(famous)greentea.Klausreturnedeverydaythatweekand38.(bring)morefriendseachtime.Seeinghow39.(interest)theywereinChinesetea,Ms.Wustartedaweeklyactivitycalled"TeaCultureSaturdays".Sheshowedforeignershowtomaketeawithtraditionalmethods—fromchoosingthewatertemperatureto40.(follow)tea-makingrules.HerdaughterLily,acollegestudent,helpedtranslate.Soon,herteahousewasalwayscrowdedwith41.(visit),includingstudentsandbusinesspeoplefrommanyplaces."Iusedtothinkforeignerswouldn'tunderstandourteaculture,42.theyloveitdeeply.SomeofthemeventreattheirfriendswithChineseteaathome,"Ms.Wusaid.OneofherfavoritemomentswaswhenSarah,aCanadian,gaveheranotebook43.(fill)withteanotesinbothEnglishandChinese."ThisiswhyIkeepteaching,"Ms.Wusaid,showing44.treasurednotebook.45.(proud),herteahouseappearsintravelguidesas"Suzhou'sculturallivingroom".Fortourists,everycupofteaservedisawindowontheteacultureofthisancientcity.四、第三部分,写,第一节:信息摘录(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要,每空不超过3个词,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。WhatCanTreesTellusaboutClimateChange?Treescankeeparecordoftheearth'sclimate(气候)foralongtime.Infact,treescanliveforforhundreds,eventhousandsofyears!Ifyouseeastump(树桩),youmayfindthatthetopofthestumphasmanyrings.Theserings,oneforeachyear,cantellushowoldthetreeis,andwhattheweatherwaslikeduringeachyearofthetree'slife.Inmostplaces,dailyweatherrecordshaveonlybeenkeptforthepast100to150years.So,scientistscanusetreestolearnabouttheclimatehundredstothousandsofyearsago.TreeringsPositionTherearemanyringson46.ofthethestump.Facts•Oneyearofthetree'slifeismadeupofapairof47.rings.·Treeringsareusually48.indryseasonsthaninrainyseasons.●'Theseringsinthepicturecantellusthetreeis17yearsold.49.·Theycanbeusedtoshowtheageofthetreeandtheweatherduringeachyearofthetree'slife.•Theyhelpscientistslearnabouttheearth'spast50..五、第三部分,写,第二
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